2025版高考英语总复习Module3Music高考题型分组训练外研版必修2

PAGEPAGE1Module3Music高考题型分组训练阅读理解板块训练——重细微环节，练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·合肥市第一次教学质量检测)TopHotelsinSydney语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了悉尼的四家顶级宾馆的状况，包括地点、特色、房间设施。1．WhichhotelisnearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse?A．QTSydney.B．Shangri－LaHotel，Sydney.C．TheTankStream.D．RydgesSydneyAirportHotel.[解析]细微环节理解题。由题干关键信息“nearesttotheSydneyOperaHouse”定位至各宾馆的地理位置一栏；依据表格中Shangri－LaHotel,Sydney部分中地理位置介绍一栏的最终一句“It'sonlya9－minutewalktotheSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarbourBridge”可知，Shangri－LaHotel,Sydney离悉尼歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥仅有9分钟的步行路程；依据TheTankStream部分中地理位置一栏介绍的最终一句“It'snotfarfromSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge,about20minutes'walk”可知，从TheTankStream宾馆要步行20分钟才能到悉尼歌剧院；依据QTSydney部分中地理位置介绍一栏的“LocatedinSydneycentralbusinessdistrict,thishotelisabouta15－minutewalktoSydneyOperaHouse”可知，从QTSydney宾馆要步行15分钟才能到悉尼歌剧院；本文没有介绍RydgesSydneyAirportHotel到悉尼歌剧院的距离。据此可知，Shangri－LaHotel，Sydney离悉尼歌剧院最近，故B项正确。[答案]B2．WhatisspecialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel?A．Itoffersofficeservice.B．Ithasacoffeemakerineachroom.C．Itprovideslaundryservice.D．IthasthebestrestaurantinSydney.[解析]细微环节理解题。由题干关键信息“specialaboutRydgesSydneyAirportHotel”定位至RydgesSydneyAirportHotel部分中宾馆特色介绍中的“Italsohasa24－hourbusinesscenter,whichprovidesbusytravellerswithan‘officeawayfromtheoffice’”可知，它还有一个24小时(营业的)商业中心，为劳碌的旅行者供应一个“远离办公室的办公室”；据此可知，RydgesSydneyAirportHotel的特色是为旅客供应办公服务，故A项正确。[答案]A3．Whatcanwelearnaboutthehotelsmentionedinthetext?A．Theyhavesmokeareas.B．Theyhavesportingfacilities.C．Theyhavefreeparkinglots.D.TheychargetheInternetusers.[解析]推理推断题。依据Shangri－LaHotel,Sydney部分中的“Ithastwobars,tworestaurants，apeacefulindoorpool,andamodernfitnesscenter”、RydgesSydneyAirportHotel部分中的“Thissmoke－freehotelhasarestaurant，a24－hourhealthclubandacoffeeshop”、TheTankStream部分中的“agymandacoffeeshopareavailableatthishotel”和QTSydney部分中的“3restaurantsandahealthclubareavailableatthissmoke－freehotel”可知，这四个宾馆都有体育运动设施，故B项正确。[答案]BB(2024·石家庄中学毕业班教学质量检测一)Ireland'sAchillIslandhasalwaysbeenapopularEuropeantouristdestination.However,sinceAprilin2024,thesmallislandofjust2,700residents(居民)hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago.Thechainofeventsbeganin1984whenresidentsofDooagh,oneofthesettlementsontheisland,awoketoasurprisingsight:theirbeautifulsandybeachhadbeenwashedawaybystrongAtlanticstorms.Therewereonlyrocksandrockpoolsleft.Forabout34years,onlysmallamountsofsandreturnedtotheonceunspoiledshores.Thearea'stourismindustryslowlydeclined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell.ThenaroundEasterin2024,somethingmagicalhappened—anunusualten－daytideblanketedthebarren300－meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand.Scientistssuspectthatthesandhadbeengatheringoffshoreformonthsandwastransportedtothebeachbythehighwindsandpowerfulwaves.Thelocalsaredelightedtohavetheirbeachback,especiallyasitisattractingthousandsofvisitorswishingtowitnessthepowerofnature,withtheirowneyes.However,SeanMolloy,managerofAchillTourism,cautionsagainstgoingintothecoldwatersjustyet,saying,“Becauseofthesandcomingin,wedon'tknowhowsafethebeachisnowbecausecurrents(水流)couldbechangedandit'lltakealittlebitoftime.”Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea.Interestingly,thisisnotthefirsttimeDooagh语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱尔兰Achill岛消逝的海滩时隔三十多年再次出现的事务。4．WhathasbroughtAchillIslandworldwideattentionrecently?A．Anunusualstorm.B．Thedecreaseinthenumberofresidents.C．Thereturnofitsbeach.D．Thebuildingofanewtouristdestination.[解析]细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“However,sinceAprilin2024,thesmallislandofjust2,700residents(居民)hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago”可知，消逝了三十多年的海滩的回来使得Achill岛引起了全世界的关注。[答案]C5．WhathappenedtoDooaghinthepastthreedecades?A．Tourismwentdowngradually.B．Restaurantsdevelopedslowly.C．Stormsattackedfrequently.D．Rockpoolsdisappearedcompletely.[解析]细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Thearea'stourismindustryslowlydeclined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell”可知，随着海滩的消逝，在过去三十多年里Dooagh地区的旅游业渐渐衰落。[答案]A6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barren”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Noisy. B．Soft.C．Bare. D．Golden.[解析]词义揣测题。依据画线词所在句中的“ten－daytideblanketedthebarren300－meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand”可知，由于潮水的力气，300米长的岩石海滩被松软的金沙覆盖了。画线词修饰岩石海滩，结合文章内容可知，海滩消逝之后，三十多年来岩石海滩表面什么都没有，所以画线词与bare同义，意为“空的，荒芜的”。[答案]C7．WhatshouldtouristsavoidaccordingtoSeanMolloy?A．Spoilingtheshores.B．Gettingintotherockpools.C．Playingwithdolphins.D．Swimmingnearthebeach.[解析]推理推断题。依据第四段中的“Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea”可知，SeanMolloy建议游客享受松软的沙子，把游泳让给海豚，即他建议游客不要在海滩旁边游泳。[答案]DC(2024·安徽知名示范中学高三联合质量检测)“BANG！”thedoorcausedareverberation(回声).Itwasjuststandingthere,withFatherstandingononeside,andmeontheotherside.Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain！\”Fatherstormed.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutandranalongthestreet.Iwanderedaimlessly.Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIhadseenmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow...Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseFatherisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenus.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh－riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“IsFatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme？”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,Fatherwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.AllthelightswereoffexceptFather's.Fatherwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon.Withthekeyinmyhand,IwasasnervousasIhadneverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AsIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love—it'ssecondtonone.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。“我”和父亲发生争吵，父亲对“我”发脾气说不让“我”再踏进家门。夜晚“我”在大街上徘徊，当“我”走到家楼下时，看到家里的灯始终亮着，“我”最终鼓起志气，打开了家门……8．WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?A．shoutedinrelief B．burstintoangerC．burstoutcrying D．fellintosadness[解析]词义揣测题。依据其次段第一至二句“Wewerebothingreatanger.‘Neversetfootinthishouseagain！’Fatherstormed”可知，我们都很生气，父亲对“我”怒吼道：“你再也不要踏进这所房子。”据此可以推断，画线词意为“怒吼”，故B项正确。[答案]B9．Whatdoesthe“irondoorbetweenus”actuallyreferto?A．Theirmisunderstandings.B．Theirdifferentcharacters.C．Theirwaysofthinking.D．Thefather'srudeness.[解析]推理推断题。依据第四段可知，“我”不知道是因为“我”长大了，还是因为父亲老了；我们的思维方式不同；我们之间似乎有一扇铁门。结合文章倒数其次句“IrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall”可知，“我”意识到，“我”想象中的那扇铁门根本就不存在。据此可以推断，文中提及的“铁门”是指“我”和父亲之间的误会，故A项正确。[答案]A10．Intheauthor'seyes,whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribehisfather?A．Inconsiderate. B．Indifferent.C．Stubborn. D．Uninterested.[解析]推理推断题。依据第十段其次句“Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature”可知，在“我”看来，长期以来，父亲始终是一个领导者，告知别人该做什么已经成为他的天性；结合其次段所描述的父亲不让“我”再踏进家门以及第九段第三句“Aftershoutingatme，henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret”可以推断，在“我”看来，父亲是个固执的人，故C项正确。[答案]C11．Whatactuallycontributedtotheopeningofthedoorintheend?A．Theson'sgivingintohisfather.B．Theregretundertakenbytheson.C．Theaffectionbetweenthefatherandtheson.D．Thelightthatwasonuntillateinthenight.[解析]推理推断题。依据第十一段第一句“Thelightwasstillon”可知，夜深了，父亲仍旧开着灯；结合文章最终一句“Love—it'ssecondtonone”可以推断，是父子之间的爱最终促使“我”打开了门，故C项正确。[答案]CD(2024·山西省八校第一次联考)NewresearchfromPrincetonUniversityinNewJerseyfoundsomethingelsespecialabouthowadults—inthiscasemothers—speaktotheirveryyoungchildren.“Wefoundforthefirsttimethatmothersshifttheirtimbre，”saidElisePiazza,apostdoctoralresearcheratPrincetonUniversity.Piazzaadded,“Timbreisbestexplainedastheuniquequalityofasound.Barry_White's_silky_voice_sounds_different_from_Tom_Waits'_poor_one—even_if_they're_singing_the_same_note.”Usingspecialequipment,PiazzaandotherPrincetonresearchersfoundthatmotherssharedsimilarchangesintimbrewhenspeakingtobabies.Theresearcherstriedtorecordthesoundsmothersusedwiththeirbabiesathome.“Wechosetorecordmothersplayingwithandreadingtotheirownbabiesjustliketheywouldathome，”Piazzasaid.Shewantedthediscussionstobeasnaturalaspossible.Theresearchoffersnewwaystoshowdifferencesbetweenhowadultsspeaktobabies,comparedtofellowadults.TheresearchwasnotlimitedjusttoEnglishspeakers.Researcherslistenedtodiscussionsinsevenotherlanguages:Mandarin,Polish,Russian,Spanish,Cantonese,German,andFrench.Piazzasaidtheresearchprovidesmoreinformationbesideswhatismentionedabove.Forexample,shesaid,itcouldincludehowpeoplechangetheirtimbrewhenspeakingtofriendsormanagersatwork;howcandidatesspeaktovoters;andhowpeoplespeaktotheirboyfriends,girlfriendsorspouses(配偶)．ThePrincetonresearchfollowsearlierresearchonbabytalk.In2024,researchersfromtheUniversityofWashingtonandUniversityofConnecticutlookedatthousandsofverbaldiscussionsbetweenparentsandbabies.Theycomparedregularspeakingvoicesandbabytalk.PatriciaK.Kuhl,aco－directorofthe语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于成年人如何与特别年幼的孩子说话的探讨。12．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A．Peoplecan'tchangetheirsoundquality.B．BarryWhitehasabettervoicethanTomWaits.C．People'ssoundqualityvariesfrompersontoperson.D．Theirsoundsappeardifferentlywiththesameloudness.[解析]句意理解题。依据其次段中的“Timbreisbestexplainedastheuniquequalityofasound”可知，音色就是指一个声音别出心裁的特性，而画线部分是作为一个例子来对其说明的。故选C。[答案]C13．WhatdoestheresearchshowaccordingtoParagraph5?A．Howpeoplecommunicateeffectivelywithothers.B．Howpeoplespeakindifferentsituations.C．Howtimbreimprovesindifferentcases.D．Howpeopleexpressideastoothers.[解析]细微环节理解题。依据第五段内容可知，除了上面提到的(即探讨发觉成人与婴儿说话的方式不同于他们跟成人说话的方式)，这项探讨还供应了关于人们如何与挚友或工作场所的管理者说话，候选人如何与投票人说话，人们如何与男挚友、女挚友或配偶说话的信息，即该探讨还表明白人们在不同的场合下怎样说话。故选B。[答案]B14．Ifonemoreparagraphisadded,itshouldfocuson________.A．babytalk'sdevelopmentB．examplesofbabytalk'shelpC．parents'commentontheresearchD．babytalk'sadvantagesanddisadvantages[解析]推理推断题。依据最终一段最终一句中的“researchersfoundthatuseofbabytalkledtobetterearlylanguagedevelopment”可知，接下来应当介绍一些babytalk对婴儿早期语言发展有利的例子。故选B。[答案]B15．Whatisthegeneraltoneoftheauthorinthepassage?A．Objective. B．Subjective.C．Doubtful. D．Critical.[解析]观点看法题。通篇文章作者都是以客观的口吻向读者介绍一项新的探讨发觉，故作者的表述是客观的，故选A。[答案]AⅡ.七选五阅读填空(2024·武汉市武昌区元月调研)OnDecember22,2024Ilandedinthelandofthe“AmericanDream\”.__1__HereisoneofthethingsI'vestruggledwithduringmyalmostoneyearintheStates.__2__MyuncleandauntjokedthatIbroughtrainfromSaigontoAmerica.Saigon,whereIcomefrom,istheoldnameofHoChiMinhCityinVietnam.Vietnamisatropicalcountrywhereitrainsmostoftheyear.BeforegoingtotheUS,actually,Ihadnoideawhattoexpectaboutitsweather,butthebigrainonmyarrivalgavemethefirstexpectationofwhattheweatherheremightbelike.Californiaisknownforhavingagreatclimate—moresunshine，coolerinsummerandwarmerinwinter.__3__However,havingbeenhereforaprettylongwhilenow,IhaveexperiencedvariousformsofclimatesinCalifornia.__4__MostofthetimeIwaslivinginSiliconValley,wheretheweatherisabitcolderthanwhereIstudyinOrangeCounty.ButIwasreallysurprisedtofindchill－to－the－boneweatherinSanFrancisco—abigshiftfromSiliconValleyin