Unit 1 Developing ideas单词 课文预习（原卷版）

Unit1Anewstart--Developingideas单词，课文预习一．词汇预先知一、单词——记其形1.n.(一次)观看2.n.看见，看到3.v.认为，以为4.adj.具体的，特定的5.v.奋斗，拼搏6.v.意见、信息等交流7.n.奖，奖赏8.n.机会，时机9.adj.从前的10.v.选择，选拔二、单词——知其意1.subscribevt.2.rainbown.3.neatadj.4.skateboardingn.5.committeen.6.ratev.7.journaln.三、单词——通其变1.graduatev.毕业→n.毕业2.frightenedadj.受惊的，害怕的→vt.使害怕；使惊吓→adj.令人恐惧的3.particularadj.特定的，特指的→adv.特别，尤其4.referv.提到，谈到→n.参考5.memorisev.记住，熟记→n.记忆，记忆力6.forwardadv.向前→adv.向后地7.improvev.改善，改进→n.改进，改善8.performancen.(工作或活动中的)表现→v.执行；表演Ⅱ.核心短语1.graduatefrom2.takepartin3.forsure4.referto5.lookforward__to6.dealwith7.atthesightof8.goallout9.holdup10.inparticular11.lookbackon12.givesbahand13.cometoanend14.aroundthecorner课文精研读原文呈现HighSchoolHints①SchoolTalk√Subscribed②3，1011，231views③Publishedon10July2017＋AddtoShare...More♥998Interviewer：HelloandwelcometoSchoolTalk!TodayI’mjoinedbyaformerstudentofourschool，LisaOsborne.LisagraduatedfromourschoollastJuneandisaboutto④gotocollege⑤inNewYork.Lisa，thankyouforcomingtoshareyoursuggestions⑥forhighschoolwithus.Lisa：Hi，everybody.I’mverygladtobeback.Ifeelasifhighschoolwasonlyyesterday【1】！Interviewer：Sowhathelpedwhenyoufirststartedhighschool?Lisa：OrientationDay⑦wasreallyhelpful.It’safantastic⑧opportunityfornewstudentstogettoknowtheschoolandtheotherstudents.Ievenmadesomenewfriends!Justkeepanopenmindandtakepartinasmuchaspossible⑨.Interviewer：That’ssound⑩adviceforsure⑪.Buthowdidyoudealwithnewchallenges，likestartinganewcourse?Lisa：Ihadachemistrytestright⑫attheendof⑬thefirstweek.Iwasfrightened⑭atthesightof⑮thetestpaper.ButthenIfigured⑯I’dbetterjustgoallout⑰andseewhathappens.Ifyoufail，noproblem—nexttimeyoucanfailbetter!Interviewer：So，holdyourheadup⑱，then.Butlifeisnotalwayseasy【2】.Youmusthavehadsomemoments⑲whenyouweredisappointed【3】.Ifso【4】，howdidyoudealwiththem?Lisa：Asamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam，Iwasn’tselected⑳fortheend-of-yearcompetition.AtfirstIwasreallysad，butlaterIrealizedthatIjoinedtheteamfortheloveofthesport.Itwasn’tjustaboutwinning.SoIkeptworkingeq\o(○,\s\up7(21))hardtosupportmyteammateseq\o(○,\s\up7(22))duringourtraining.There’salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove，isn’tthere?Interviewer：Yes，Itotallyagree.Isthereanythingelseinparticulareq\o(○,\s\up7(23))thatyou’dliketosharewithus【5】？Lisa：Lookingbackoneq\o(○,\s\up7(24))myhighschoollife，themostimportantadviceI’dgive【6】isthesewonderfulwordsfromthewriterMayaAngelou.Shesaid，“Bearainboweq\o(○,\s\up7(25))insomebodyelse’scloud.”So，giveyourfriendsahandwhentheyneedit.Andthiswillmakeyoufeelgood【7】，too.Interviewer：Neateq\o(○,\s\up7(26))！Well，thanksagainforcomingtospeaktous，Lisa.Andgoodluckeq\o(○,\s\up7(27))withcollege!Lisa：Thankyou.三．随堂精训练【基础练】一.根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Agreatamountofworkhasbeendoneto(改善)ourlivingenvironment.2.LucyJackson,having(拼搏)foryearstobeawriter,finallytookapositionattheChildsplayMagazine.3.The(从前的)RedArmysoldier,forwhomlifewasonceveryhard,stilllivesasimplelife.4.Hisbestmovie，whichwonseveral(奖)，wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.5.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfind(机会)tohearEnglishspokenasmuchaswecan.6.The(委员会)ismadeupoffivepeople，includingtwowomen.7.Don’tleaveTomalone—hemaybe(frighten)insuchalargehouse.8.Before(graduate),studentsexchangepresentswitheachother.9.Eatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits，(particular)totheheart.10.Theaccidentoccurredduringthe(perform)ofhisduties.二.单句语法填空1.Microblogprovidesafunandeasywaytokeepupwiththenewsandexchangethoughtsfriendsonline.2.Theyhavesubscribedafewnewspaperstokeepthemselvesinformedofthehotissuesofthechangingtime.3.Itwasstruggleforthepoorfamilytoearnalivingonthelittlefarm.4.Atyesterday’sclassmeeting,Mike(select)asourmonitorbecauseofhisgoodpersonality.5.WhenIwasyoung,I(figure)thatifIworkedhardatschool,Iwouldachievemydreamofbecomingalawyeroneday.6.TommetMaryataparty，andtheyfellinlovefirstsight.7.Hetriedtofrightenpeopledoingwhathewanted.8.hisview，dolphinsareintelligentanimals.9.Hehadyetnoopportunity(relate)theincidenttothem.10.It’simpossibleforlittleTomto(memory)allthenewwordswithintwentyminutes.三.选词填空referto，lookforwardto，graduatefrom，forsure，takepartin，inparticular，goallout，atthesightof，lookbackon，cometoanend1.Weneedtoandcatchupwiththem.2.Histoesarehurtandheisunabletotoday’sbasketballgame.3.Unlessnecessary，you’dbetternotthedictionary.4.Allgoodthingsmust,howeverbeautifultheyare.5.Oldpeopleenjoythepastwhiletheyoungenjoylookingforwardtothefuture.6.Afterthewindandrain，therainbowisawesome.7.Assheishearingfromme，pleaseremembertopostthisletteronyourwaytoschool.8.thepoliceofficersthemanranoff.9.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland，hissoncollege.10.Scientistshaveneverknownwhetherdinosaurswerewarm-bloodedanimals.四.完成句子1.everythingaroundhim.他似乎并不在乎身边的一切。2.Theroadiswet.lastnight.路是湿的，昨天晚上一定下雨了。3.Hemaybebusy.，I’llcalllater.他可能很忙。如果是这样，我以后再来拜访。4.Iwhenyouinterruptedme.我刚要说话，你就打断了我。5.ShespeaksEnglish.她不仅在课堂上讲英语而且在家也讲。四.语法填空Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthas1.____________differentteacher,butIlikemymathteacherbest.HernameisLakshmi,butweusuallycall2.____________(she)Ma’am.Sheisourclassteacher,too.Ma’am3.____________(