福建省福州市仓山区八年级下学期期末考英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年第二学期校内期末质量检查八年级英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟）I.听力（共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatisSarahlookingfor?A.Thesalt.B.Thebottle.C.Thesugar.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttomake?A.Cakes.B.Popcorn.C.Pancakes.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Domuchexercise.B.Haveagoodsleep.C.Listentomusic.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.WhydidLarabuythatbag?A.Thecolorwasright.B.Thesizewasright.C.Thepricewasright.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.WhendidthemanphoneAnnie?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayevening.11.WhodidAnniegotoaconcertwithafterlunch?A.HermomB.Heraunt.C.Hercousin.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.WhydidAnnaenjoythefilmBirdboy?A.Itisfunny.B.Itisamazing.C.Itreallyhappened.13.WheredidAnnaseeit?A.OnTV.B.Inatheater.C.Ontheputer.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.WhatisJuliahclpingwith?A.Doingthemakeup.B.Choosinggoodmusic.C.Takingsomepictures.15.Whatwillthemandoafterthetalk?A.Decidewhateveryonewillwear.B.Drawsomeposters.C.Buytheticket.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）EbookReadersNowEbookReadersaremoreandmorepopular.Hereare16typesofEbookReadersforyoutochoosefrom.EbookReadersareveryhelpfulfor17.Advantages▷Readinganebookisjustjustlikereadingatraditionalbookwithouthavingtoholdthebookor18thepages.▷EbookReadersarevery19.▷Theyareclearevenatbrightsunlightandalsofortabletohold.▷Itissimpleandcheapforanebookreaderto20anewbook.EbookReadershavecertainlymadelivesmucheasier.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferentinpronunciation(发音)?A.price B.sick C.fill2.Shenzhenwillbuild10,0005Gbasestations_________2023.A.at B.on C.in3—Lookatthewomaninred.IssheMissYang?—It_________beher.Shewearsabluecheongsamtoday.A.can’t B.may C.must4.—Canyou_________anythingburning?—Oh,myfish.IforgetIamcookingfishnow.A.smell B.eat C.hear5.—Whenwillwegetthere,Sam?—Ifeverythinggoes_________,weshouldarrivebynineo’clock.A.politely B.lightly C.smoothly6.It’simportantforus_________suitableclothingoneveryoccasion.A.choose B.tochoose C.choosing7.—Canyouliftthisbox?—It_________howheavyitis.A.dependson B.carriesout C.worksout8.Mary_________sohardonherprojectthatshedidn’tnoticehermothereintoherbedroom.A.works B.willwork C.wasworking9.—Whatshouldwedoifwedecidetomovetoanewcity.—Ourfirst_________istofindaplacetolive.A.reason B.survey C.task10.—Grandpaalwayshasbreakfastat7:00a.m.—Heeats_________thanbefore.A.regularly B.moreregularly C.mostregularly11.Weleftamessagewithhisneighbour_________hewouldknowwe’dvisited.A.because B.sothat C.assoonas12.—Ourgasisrunningout._________arewefromthere?—Don’tworry.Thereareonlyfivekilometerstogo.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howoften13.—Mr.Wangisthemost_________teacherinourschool.—That’strue.Healwaysexplainstheproblemcarefullywithoutgettingangry.A.handsome B.patient C.cheerful14.—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—_________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.A.Ican’tbelieveit B.Takeiteasy C.You’retotallyright15.—Doyouknow_________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.ifChinasetup B.whyChinasetup C.howChinasetupⅢ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Attheageofseven,IstartedschoolinLondon.ThereImetateacher,Mr.King.He___16___mywholelife.Mr.Kingtaughtmemaths.Hewashumorous.Sometimes,hetoldusfunnystories.Sohislessonsmadeus___17___.Oneday,Mr.Kingstoppedme___18___Iwasonmywayhome.Hetookoutapieceofpaperwithsomemathsexercisesonit.___19___asmile,heasked,“Wouldyouliketohaveatry,mykid?”Iwasabitsurprisedandtookthoseexerciseshome.Iworkedhardthatnight.Thenextday,whenIgavepartoftheanswerstohim,he___20___checkedthemandsaid,“Welldone!Ibelieveyourloveformathswillhelpyouwiththe___21___.”AfterMr.Kingencouragedme,Ispentallmyfreetimeontheexercises.Aweeklater,I___22___.Mr.Kinggavemoreexercisestome,expectingmetomakegreatprogress(进步).EverytimeI___23___aproblem,Ihadalotoffun.ExercisesbecameharderandIputmore___24___intomaths.Ienjoyedmaths.Mr.Kingopenedthedoortomathsformeandledmein.HishelpissopricelessthatIamreally___25___tohim.16.A.explained B.affected C.accepted17.A.interested B.shy C.proud18.A.while B.until C.after19.A.For B.With C.About20.A.casually B.healthily C.carefully21.A.text B.step C.rest22.A.refused B.succeeded C.relaxed23.A.workedout B.cutup C.dependedon24.A.trouble B.effort C.education25.A.helpful B.similar C.thankfulIV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）A26.Whatkindofwritingarethetexts?A.Notices. B.Posters. C.Messages. D.Stories.27.WhatdoesJessicawanttodo?A.Haveascienceclass. B.Borrowatextbook.C.Findhertextbook. D.Gotothelibrary.28.WhoareBenandTom?A.Fatherandson. B.Brothers.C.Teacherandstudent. D.Friends.29.WhatwillTomdo?A.Checkiftherearestillconcertticketsleft.B.Invitemorepeopletotakepartintheconcert.C.Askifhisfathercanpickthemupaftertheconcert.D.Tellpeoplethatit’sstillpossibleforthemtoetotheconcert.30.WhatcanwelearnfromMessage3?A.Karindoesn’tagreewithSerenaaboutwhattobuytheirfather.B.Karinthinkstheirmotherwillhavebetterideasforapresent.C.Karindoesn’tknowwhattobuyherfatherforhisbirthday.D.Karinpreferstogethisfathersomesocksasapresent.BJessicaismakingacakeforhermother’sbirthday.Hergrandmotherhelpedherbakethecake.Buthergrandmotherhadtogohome.SheleftthefollowingdirectionsforJessica;1.Whenthecakeiscool,remove(去掉)itfromthebakingpanandplaceitonaplate.Todothis,placeaplatefacedownonthecake.Then,flip(快速翻转)thecakeandtheplateover.Removethebakingpan.2.Openthecanoffrosting.Spoonsomefrostingontothemiddleofthecake.3.Spreadthefrostingusingthespreader.Alwaysworkfromthecenterouttothesides.Addmorefrostingasneeded.Spreadthefrostingevenlyoverallofthecake.Becarefulnottopresstoohard,oryouwilltearthecake.31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoFrostaCake B.WhytoMakeaCakeC.WhentoFrostaCake D.WhotoMakeaCakefor32.WhyisJessicamakingacake?A.Forhergrandmother. B.Topractisebakingacake.C.Forhermother’sbirthday. D.Tohelphergrandmotherbakeacake.33.Jessicawillremovethebakingpan___________.A.assoonasthecakeiscool B.whensheopensthecanoffrostingC.beforeaplateisfacedownonthecake D.aftersheflipsthecakeandtheplateover34.IfJessicapressestoohardonthecake,shemay__________.Acutthespreader B.breakthecake C.addmorefrosting D.spreadthefrosting35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Makingplans. B.Raisingsales. C.Givinginstructions. D.Tellingstories.CMaxinewalkedtothebusstop,fearingthemathtesttoday.She’dstudiedandstudied,butshewasstillworried.“Whoa!”Adamsaid.“Yousteppedonacrack.”Maxinelookeddown.“Sowhat?”“It’sFridaythe13th.That’sbadluckalreadyandyoujustaddedtoitbysteppingonthatcrack.”Badluck?Maxinedidn’tneedbadluck.Sheneededgoodluckifshewasgoingtogetagoodgradeonhermathtest.“Hey,lookout!”Adamshouted.Maxinelookedupfromhermathbook.Shealmosthitthelegofatallladder(梯子).“Youwalkedunderaladder!”Adamsaid.“Areyoutryingtogetallthebadluckbeforethistest?”Ohno!Maxineloweredherheadasshewalkedintotheclassroomandslumpedintoherseat.Thistestwasgoingtobeanightmarewithallthebadluckshehad.Maxine’shandshookasshewrotehernameonthetestpaper.Mr.Saunderstoldeveryonetobegin.Shelookedthroughtheproblemsquicklyandtohersurprise,theydidn’tlooktoohard.Shetookhertimeandworkedouteachproblem.Whenshefinished,shebroughtherpaperuptoMr.Saunders’sdesk.MaxinewasworriedwhenMr.Saundersstartedgradingitrightaway.Maxinesatdownandlookedoutthewindow.She’dthoughttheproblemsweren’tbadatall,butwhataboutherbadluck?“Maxine,couldyouehere?”Mr.Saundersasked.MaxineheldherbreathasshewalkeduptoMr.Saunders’sdesk.Shepeekedatherpaper,guessingtherewerealotofredmarksonherincorrectanswers.InsteadshesawabigletterA.“IgotanA?”“Yes,”Mr.Saunderssaid.“I’mverypleasedwithyourimprovement.Ithoughtyoushouldseethisrightaway.”Maxinesmiledfortherestoftheday,andwhenablackcatwalkedinfrontofheronthewayhome,shejustsmiledwider.Fridaythe13thcertainlywasn’tbadluckforher.36.WherewereMaxineandAdamtalking?A.Atthebusstop. B.Underatallladder.C.Intheclassroom. D.Onthewaytoschool.37.HowdidMaxinefeelwhileshewaswritinghernameonthetestpaper?A.Fearful. B.Excited. C.Lonely. D.Relaxed.38.WhydidMr.SaundersaskMaxinetoetohisdesk?A.Tohelpherwithmath. B.Becauseofhergoodgrade.C.Togradehermathpaper. D.Becauseofherincorrectanswers.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youmakeyourownluck. B.Everythinginlifeisalwaysluck.C.Fearisnatural.Bewithit. D.Unreasoningfearsmayetrue.40.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes(形容)Maxine?A.Polite. B.Hardworking. C.Confident. D.Brave.DANeighborhoodPartyAneighborhoodpartyisagreatwaytoraisemoneyforacharity,tocelebrateaholiday,ortogettoknowthepeopleinyourneighborhood.There’snobetterwaytobringthemunitytogetherthantothrowaparty!Beforeyoubegin,youfirstneedtofindoutwheretohavetheparty.Churchesormunitycentersareoftensuitableforneighborhoodevents.Iftheweatherisnice,manypeopleprefertohavethepartyoutside.Itcouldbeataparkoronastreetthathasbeenclosedforyouaheadoftime.Next,askyourfriendsandneighborstohelp.Volunteers(志愿者)areimportantformakingsurethepartyrunssmoothly.Getplentyofpeopletohelptellothersabouttheparty,setuptheparty,andcleanupaftertheparty.Avolunteercanpostfliersorpassoutcardstopeopleintheneighborhood.Duringtheparty,besuretohavelotsofthingstodo.Manypartiesfeatureactivitiesforkids,suchasrelayraceorfacepainting.Atmostparties,foodanddrinksarenecessary.Thebestpartiesarewheneveryonebringssomethingtoshare.Afterall,that’swhatbeingpartofaneighborhoodisabout!41.Paragraph1tellsus_________tohaveaneighborhoodparty.A.thereasons B.thepersons C.thedates D.theresults42.Whatisthefirststepinplanninganeighborhoodparty?A.Raisingenoughmoney. B.Gettingtoknowthepeople.C.Celebratingaholiday. D.Decidingtheplacetohaveit.43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whocanbevolunteers. B.Whentosetuptheparty.C.Whatvolunteersneedtodo. D.Whethertopostfliersorpassoutcards.44.Whathastohappenaftertheparty?A.Tellingothersaboutit. B.Havingrelayraces.C.Choosingvolunteers. D.Cleaningup.45.WhatmakesthebestneighborhoodpartyaccordingtoParagraph5?A.Efforts. B.Sharing. C.Preparing. D.Confidence.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）ESpellingwordscorrectlyusuallydependsonhowwehearawordandhowwechangewhatwehearintolettersonthepage.Buthowcanwebeegoodatspelling?___46___Youmightbesurprisedattheprogressyoumake.●Practicemakesperfect.Practicingdifficultspellingscanhelpyourememberthem.___47___Youcanreadthelettersoutloud,andthencoverthemupandtrytorememberthemcorrectly.Whynotwritewordsonstickynotesandplacethemaroundyourhouse?___48___Yourdeskmateisagoodchoicebecauseyoutwocantesteachother.Whenyoufindaspellingmistakeyourdeskmatemakes,youarealsomorelikelytorememberit.●___49___Itisalmostimpossibletoteachyourselfeverythingwithoutthehelpofsomeone.Teachersandparentswillwanttohelpyougetspellingsright.●Prepareyourselfforthekeytospellingsuccess—Read!___50___Itwillhelpyoulearnspellingpatterns(模式),rulesandexceptions.Ifyouareenjoyingyourself,youmightnotevenrealizeyouarelearning.A.Followthefollowingwiseways.B.Gettingsomeonetotestyouwillalsohelp.C.Therearemanydifferentwaystopractice.D.Readdifferentkindsofmaterialeveryday.E.Askforhelpwhenyoufindspellingawordreallydifficult.V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据情景提示,完成下列各题。51.朋友提议一起去看校园时装秀，你表示赞同时可以这样说：_____________________________________________________________.52.看到Maria情绪低落，你关切地询问原因：What’s_______________________________________________________,Maria?53.家长来校参加校园开放日活动，你表示欢迎时，可以这样说：____________________________________________________________!54.试穿一条长裙时，你想听听Jane的评价时，可以这样问：____________________________________________________________thedress,Jane?55.你向妈妈请教如何做炒饭时，可以这样问：Couldyoutellme____________________________________________Mom?VI.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.look_________________________________________________57.atthistimeyesterday________________________________________________58.topsuccessfully___________________________________________________59.important,obey___________________________________________________60.so…that…__________________________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogotoAntarctica(南极洲)becausemydadonceworkedthereas___61___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___62___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplaceintheworld.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstationsinA