浙江省嘉兴市七校高一下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）

2018学年第二学期嘉兴市七校期中联考高一年级英语试卷考生须知：1.全卷分试卷和答卷。试题卷10页，答题卷3页，合计13页，有四大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.所有试题均答在答题卷上第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthecoat?A.Thecolor.B.Theprice.C.Thestyle.2.Whataretheydoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.Readingbooks.C.Havingaclass.3.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inapark.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Leavingajob.B.Takingajob.C.Findingajob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjob?A.Theoffice.B.Theworkmates.C.Theworkingtime.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttowork?A.Inahospital.B.Inahotel.C.Inatravelagency.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoisthemanmostprobably?A.Adriver.B.Aguide.C.Ateacher.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TotheHistoryMuseum.B.Totheshoppingmall.C.TotheCentralPark.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanyeggsarethereinthefridge?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.11.Whataretheygoingtobuy?A.Potatoes.B.Flowertea.C.Greenpepper.12.Howisthemangoingtopayforthethings?A.Incash.B.Bycard.C.Bycellphone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwasbrokenjustnow?A.TheTVset.B.Aglass.C.Aplate.14.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Preparingsomefood.B.Doingthedishes.C.Cleaninguptheplace.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAmanda?ASerious.B.Friendly.C.Funny.16.WhatdidEmilyhaveforsure?A.Theapplepie.B.TheFrenchfries.C.Thebirthdaycake.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthedoctortellthegirl?A.Sheneededtorelax.B.Shewastoofat.C.Shehadhealthproblems.18.Whatisthewoman’sweightnow?A.100pounds.B.230pounds.C.320pounds.19.Whatdidthewomandotoloseweightmostprobably?A.Eatnosweetfood.B.Useweightlossproducts.C.Runforonehoureveryday.20.Whatisthewoman’ssecrettolosingweight?A.Doingitbyherself.B.Keepingtryingtoloseweight.C.Knowingwhatsheisdoing.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithabination(组合密码)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheckin.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockbinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockbinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthebinationwithothers.Thefeeis＄25tochangearoombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpetswhethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof＄100andacontinuingfineof＄50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof＄25.1.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds. B.Wirelessroutersandradios.C.Hairdryersandcandles. D.TVsandelectricblankets.2.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhisbinationtoothers?A.Thebinationshouldbechanged. B.TheOfficeshouldbecharged.C.Heshouldreplacethedoorlock. D.Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.4.Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyinresidences?A.7:00am,Sunday. B.7:30am,Thursday.C.11:30pm,Monday. D.00:30am,Saturday.BEveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerspeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese­stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngpetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthepetition,thepetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributions.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet(字母).Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix­year­oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullytryingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?A.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.B.It’sthemost­viewedTVprogramsintheworld.C.ItmeanstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.D.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.6.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.7.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis________.A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaB.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryC.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudentsCInaresearchcarriedoutintheUKitwasfoundthatonlyfouroutofeveryfiveemployeeswerehappyatwork.Surprisingly,itwasn’tthepayorthelovefortheworkthatmadepeoplehappy.Instead,friendly,supportivecolleaguesandagoodmanagerhavebeenfoundtobetheprimarycausesofhappinessatwork.Sohowdoyoudevelopasenseofjoyonthejob?Herearesomesuggestions.Happinessisastateofmindsostayinghappyatworkispletelybasedonapositiveattitudetowardsyourjob.Focusonthebrightsideoftheworkratherthankeeptalkingaboutwhatmakesyouunhappy.Challengeyourselfandtakechargeofyourowngrowthinyourcareer.Boredomisoneoftheprimaryfactorsthatcausepeopletochangejobs.Findnewchallengesandit’sagreatfeelingtotakecontroloverwhatyoudoandseeataskthrough.Havingco­workersyoulikeandenjoyworkingwithisafeatureofhappinessintheworkplace.Talktopeople,gettoknowthemandtrytogetalongwellwiththemintheworkplace.Meetingnewpeopleandgettingfreshviewscanhelpyoutokeepyourselfinterestedinyourwork.pleteyourtasks,nomatterhowdisagreeableortoughtheymightbe.Thisgivesyouasenseofachievementandencouragesyoutoworktowardsyourgoalsinfuture.Sittingandstaringatyourscreenalldaylongisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Instead,takebreaksandgooutsideforsometime.Forexample,gooutforafewminutestofeelthebreeze(微风).Eatyourlunchoutsideorworkforafewminutesduringthathour,whichhelpsyoustayhappyatwork.8.Whichofthefollowingisamaincauseofhappinessatwork?A.One’sloveforthework.B.Havingagoodmanager.C.Havingmanysupporters.D.Thepayonegetsfromwork.9.Whydoestheauthoradviseustokeepchallengingourselvesatwork?A.Todoourworkmorecreatively.B.Tolearnfromnewexperiences.C.Toavoidfeelingboredintheworkplace.D.Toprovethatwehavetheabilitytodothetask.10.Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A.generalworkersB.newgraduatesfromuniversitiesC.thoseworkingonputersD.peopleworkinginbigpanies第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobeeabetterstudentinseveralways.___11___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,notetakingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___12___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnotetakingisaselectiveprocess.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.___13___●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●___14___●Noteanyquestionorideayoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___15___A.Usewords,notpletesentences.B.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.C.TherearethreepracticalnotetakingmethodsD.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.E.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.F.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.G.First,theactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofengineeringseniorsgathered,discussingtheexamduetobegininafew______16______.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence(自信).Thiswastheirlastexam—thenonto_____17_____andjobs.Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad;otherstalkedofjobsthey____18____get.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadyandabletotake____19____oftheworld.Theingexam,theyknew,wouldbea(n)____20____task.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbring____21____booksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnot____22____eachother,duringthetest.____23____theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles____24____onthestudents’facesastheynotedtherewereonlyfiveessaytypequestions.Threehourshadpassed____25____theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.Helookedatthe____26____facesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanypletedallfivequestions?”____27____ahandwasraised.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinished____28____.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI____29____,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttoimpressuponyouthat,____30____youhavepletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthe____31____youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldn’tanswerarerelatively____32____ineverydaypractice.”Thensmiling,headded,“Youwillall____33____thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhasjust______34______.”Theyearshave____35____thenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.16.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days17.A.marriage B.discussion C.education D.graduation18.A.would B.must C.haveto D.usedto19.A.hold B.control C.care D.place20.A.interesting B.necessary C.easy D.unusual21.A.no B.either C.any D.all22.A.listento B.lookafter C.referto D.talkto23.A.Nervously B.Joyfully C.Quickly D.Curiously24.A.appeared B.changed C.froze D.stopped25.A.then B.that C.before D.after26.A.pleased B.worried C.surprised D.moved27.A.Not B.Once C.No D.Even28.A.all B.none C.one D.it29.A.wondered B.enjoyed C.hated D.expected30.A.rightnow B.asthough C.nowthat D.eventhough31.A.exam B.subject C.question D.college32.A.valuable B.difficult C.mon D.strange33.A.pass B.fail C.take D.start34.A.begun B.pleted C.failed D.succeeded35.A.selected B.remembered C.strengthened D.weakened第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces._____36_____,themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskindeep.____37____(base)onabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(畸形)andhasspentmostofhislifebeinghomeschooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithjudgmentalclassmatesandlearntoaccept____38____(he)asheis.IntheUS,mostkids______39______(teach)thatitisOKtobedifferent.MostpeopleintheUScelebratebein