湖北省宜昌市秭归县2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末统考试题含答案_第1页
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湖北省宜昌市秭归县2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末统考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were2、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather3、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces4、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little5、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong6、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring7、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored8、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look9、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks10、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan’teat___1___drinkonthesubway.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodbecausetheydon’tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway.“Itakethesubwayhome___2___schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople___3___foodnexttome,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,”saysChenMing.“Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.Howcanwe___4___theairandthefloorniceandclean?”Butotherssayitisabad___5___.Manypeoplelivesofarfrom___6___workplaces.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork.“Igotoschool___7___subwayeveryday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup___8___inthemorning.SometimesIwanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,”saysZhaoXin,___9___10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,“WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.Peoplecaneatanddrinkinaspecialplace.”____10____doyouthinkoftherule?三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上将该项涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(战士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空(10分)13、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel(宾馆)onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired(疲倦的)_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them五、阅读理解(30分)14、Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.HowwasLisa’sweekend?___________________________________2.WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?___________________________________3.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________15、InfrontofAuntRabbit’shouse,therewerefiveappletrees.Shewasnicetoherfriends.Shealwaysaskedherfriendstohaveherapples.Oneday,alittlemonkeyTonywentthere.AuntRabbitsaidtohim,“LittleMonkey,comeandhaveanapple!”Tonywashappybecausehelikedapplesverymuch.Hewentupthetreesandgotmanyapplesdown.Heateveryfast.Howdelicious!Thenextday,Tonycameagain.“AuntRabbit,mygrandmaisill.Shewantstoeatsomeapples.Couldyougivemesome?”“Sure!Thereisabagofapples.Hereyouare!”shesaid.“Thankyou,”Tonysaidhappily(开心地).ButafterhewentoutofAuntRabbit’shome,heateupalltheapples.Aftertwodays,AuntRabbitwenttoaskforherbag.Ontheway,shefoundsomeapplepits(核).“Tonycheats(欺骗)me!”shethought.Then,shetookthemtoTony’shome.Afterseeingthem,Tony’sfaceturned(变)redandhesaid,“________”.“That’sOK.Youarestillwelcometomyhome,”saidAuntRabbithappily.1.AuntRabbitwas________toherfriends.A.nice B.strict C.funny D.important2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A.Bags. B.Apples. C.Applepits. D.Appletrees.3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.TonyatealltheapplesB.GrandmaatealltheapplesC.AuntRabbitwasluckyD.AuntRabbithadthreeappletrees4.WhatwouldTonysaytoAuntRabbitatlast?A.“Ilostalltheapples.” B.“Hereareyourapples.”C.“Sorry.I’llnotdothatagain.” D.“Mygrandmaatetheapples.”5.ThestorytellsusthatTonyshould________.A.gohomefirst B.beverycleverC.eatbyhimself D.betruetoothers16、配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(农作物)canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew(露珠)isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog(雾)dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.六、完成句子(10分)17、Alice尽力进入花园,但是失败了。_________________________________________________________________18、Myfirstteacherwas__________(严格的)butverynice.19、Most________(sell)gotupbefore4amandarrivedatthemarketveryearly.20、他认为第一步是找一个你信任的人和她谈一谈。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.21、LiHualistenedtohisfriendcarefullywithout________(notice)whathewaseating.七、补全对话(10分)22、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)你听过《狐狸和葡萄》的故事吗?请根据下面的图片和提示词,用五句话简明扼要地跟大家分享这个故事。要求:所写句子必须和图片内容相关。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:去年我校的学生人数是两千五百人。考查主谓一致和一般过去时。is是,be动词的三单形式;was是,be动词is的过去式;were是,be动词are的过去式。根据“lastyear”可知句子应用一般过去时,thenumberof后接复数名词作主语时,谓语应用单数形式,因此be动词应用was。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!出去散散步怎么样?——好主意!考查感叹句结构。感叹句的结构可以为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓”或“What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主+谓”或“How+adj./adv.+主+谓”,weather为不可数名词,所以“多好的天气啊!”可以表达为“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:我的同桌经常和我分享他的故事书。考查动词辨析。shares分享;organizes组织;throws扔;introduces介绍。根据“withme”可知此处指“和我分享他的故事书”;share...with...“与……分享……”。故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们对第32届奥运会知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府将尽全力筹备它。考查代词辨析。afew少许,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;alittle少许,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。此处指代不可数名词,再根据后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”,可知应该表否定,故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你每天睡多长时间?——大约九个小时。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少钱;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间。根据“Foraboutninehours”可知上文询问时间段,用howlong。故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《无问西东》怎么样?——它很棒,我喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。excellent卓越的,极好的;easy容易的;hard困难的;boring无聊的。根据“Iloveit.”可知,我喜欢这部电影,由此可推出这部电影是极好的。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——对于演讲,我感到有点紧张。——放轻松。你会做得很好。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;sad悲伤的;nervous紧张的;bored无聊的。根据“Takeiteasy”可知对方很紧张。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——Mike长什么样?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑问句。根据“Heistallandthin”可知,对方在询问Mike的外貌。询问他人外貌的句型是:Whatdoessb.looklike?故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然阿伦失去了一只手臂,但他并没有放弃登山。考查动词短语。keepon继续;giveup放弃;getinto进入;takesrisks承担风险。根据“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知,虽然失去了手臂,但是仍然不放弃。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:约翰喜欢考拉,因为它们真的很可爱。考查从属连词辨析。because因为;so因此;and和;but但是。根据“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表示原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.or2.from3.eat4.keep5.idea6.their7.by8.early9.a10.What【解析】【导语】本文是人们对于北京一条新规定“不可以在地铁上吃喝”的看法。【1题详解】句意:人们不能在地铁上吃喝。eat和drink是并列关系,否定句用or连接,故填or。【2题详解】句意:我每天从学校坐地铁回家。根据“takethesubwayhome…school”可知,从学校坐地铁回家,from“从”,故填from。【3题详解】句意:如果人们在我旁边吃食物,气味会让我感觉不好。根据“Ifpeople…foodnexttome”可知,此处指人们在我旁边吃东西,eat“吃”,if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填eat。【4题详解】句意:我们怎样才能保持空气和地板漂亮和干净?根据“theairandthefloorniceandclean”可知,此处指保持空气和地板干净整洁,keep“保持”,根据can可知,此空应填动词原形,故填keep。【5题详解】句意:但也有人说这是个坏主意。根据“Butotherssayitisabad”可知,认为这则规定并不是一个好主意,idea“想法,主意”,根据a可知,此空应填单数形式,故填idea。【6题详解】句意:许多人住得离工作地点很远。根据“Manypeoplelivesofarfrom…workplaces”可知,离他们的工作地点很远,their“他们的”,故填their。【7题详解】句意:我每天坐地铁上学。bysubway“坐地铁”,固定搭配,故填by。【8题详解】句意:它总是花我很长时间,所以我需要早起。根据“Italwaystakesmealongtime”可知,路上需要花费很久,所以需要早起,early“早地”,故填early。【9题详解】句意:一位来自北京的10岁学生,赵鑫说。此处表示泛指,且10对应的英文ten是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。【10题详解】句意:你觉得这个规则怎么样?固定句式:Whatdoyouthinkofsth“你觉得某事怎么样”,故填What。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年轻人现在在做的事情。【1题详解】句意:今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年纪念日。a用于辅音音素前;the表示特指;an用于元音音素前。空后是序数词,应用定冠词the。故选B。【2题详解】句意:十五年前,许多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前;after在……之后;ago以前。根据“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前,应用ago。故选C。【3题详解】句意:牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一条腿。their他们的;them他们;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故选A。【4题详解】句意:你知道年轻人现在在做什么吗?how如何;what什么;when什么时候。此处是宾语从句,连词作doing的宾语,应用what。故选B。【5题详解】句意:现在,他们热爱生活和运动,喜欢帮助别人。other其他的;others其他人;another另一个。根据“lovetohelp”可知是指帮助他人,故选B。【6题详解】句意:看,她正在教孩子们跳舞。teaches动词三单;willteach一般将来时;isteaching现在进行时。根据“Look”可知本句应用现在进行时,故选C。【7题详解】句意:胡月非常喜欢滑板,她在运动中找到了快乐。happy开心的;happily开心地;happiness开心。根据“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快乐,应用名词作宾语,故选C。【8题详解】句意:程强希望长大后当一名士兵to到;for为了;in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”,为固定短语,故选A。【9题详解】句意:因为80小时后他获救时,他说他想喝冰可乐。drink动词原形;drinks动词三单;drank动词过去式。wanttoto“想要做”,为固定短语,故选A。【10题详解】句意:他将于58年7月28日加入成都大运会青年服务队。join动词原形;willjoin一般将来时;joins动词三单。根据“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般将来时,故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母去成都旅行的经历。【1题详解】句意:上个月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。show展览;party聚会;trip旅行;picnic野餐。根据“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故选C。【2题详解】句意:上个月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。of……的;for为了;at在;from从。空后是时间段,用介词for。故选B。【3题详解】句意:我们到达那里的时候是春天。when当;how如何;if如果;where哪里。根据“wegotthere”可知是当我们到达时。故选A。【4题详解】句意:我们认为这是去那里的最佳时机。talk说话;think认为;stop停止;obey遵守。根据“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是认为春天是去成都的最好时机。故选B。【5题详解】句意:春天的天气通常很暖和。warm温暖的;cold寒冷的;hot热的;quiet安静的。根据“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天气很暖和。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我们不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作;wash洗;wear穿;use使用。根据“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故选C。【7题详解】句意:第一天,我们在宽窄巷子里享用了许多美食,如凉粉、宫保鸡和火锅。third第三;two二;first第一;second第二。根据“Onthesecondday”可知此处是第一天。故选C。【8题详解】句意:第一天,我们在宽窄巷子里享用了许多美食,如凉粉、宫保鸡和火锅。looklike看起来像;lateron稍后;atonce立刻;suchas例如。此处是举例说明美食,用suchas。故选D。【9题详解】句意:食物很美味。gift礼物;food食物;water水;air空气。根据“delicious”可知食物很美味。故选B。【10题详解】句意:第二天,我们登上了青城山。missed错过;brought带来;flew飞;climbed爬。根据“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故选D。【11题详解】句意:山上有许多伟大的建筑。am是,主语是I;is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数;have有。此处是therebe结构,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选C。【12题详解】句意:很多人一年四季都来参观这座山。table桌子;mountain山;race比赛;meeting会议。根据“onthemountain”可知此处指这座山。故选B。【13题详解】句意:下午,我们回到酒店。away离开;again又;along沿着;back回来。根据“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故选D。【14题详解】句意:我们感到很累,但我们很高兴。because因为;and和;but但是;so所以。前后是因果关系,用but连接。故选C。【15题详解】句意:它们非常可爱,我喜欢它们。they他们,主格;us我们,宾格;it它;them它们,宾格。根据“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此处指喜欢熊猫,作宾语用宾格them。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.Itwasinterestingbutscary.2.TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.3.Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.4.我吓得动弹不得。/我非常害怕,一动不敢动。【解析】【导语】本文讲述了丽莎和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他们玩得很开心,晚上住在帐篷里,第二天早上醒来看到帐篷外的一条蛇,但他们有惊无险。【1题详解】根据“Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.”可知上周末很有趣但很可怕。故填Itwasinterestingbutscary.【2题详解】根据“WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia”可知丽莎他们去印度的一个小村庄露营。故填TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.【3题详解】根据“Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake”可知从这件事情中,作者了解到蛇没有耳朵,但能感觉到东西在动,不要靠近蛇。故填Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.【4题详解】so...that如此……以至于;scared害怕的;couldn’tmove不能移动。故填:我吓得动弹不得。/我非常害怕,一动不敢动。15、1.A2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,主要讲了兔子阿姨的房子前面有五棵苹果树,她总是乐于把这些苹果分享给她的朋友们,但是猴子Tony为了多吃一些苹果,骗兔子阿姨说他的奶奶生病了,最后Tony意识到了自己的错误,兔子阿姨原谅了他。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Shewasnicetoherfriends.”可知,兔子阿姨对她的朋友们很好。故选A。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据第六段“Ontheway,shefoundsomeapplepits(核).‘Tonycheats(欺骗)me!’shethought.Then,shetookthemtoTony’shome.”可知,them指的是前面提到的一些苹果核。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“ButafterhewentoutofAuntRabbit’shome,heateupalltheapples.”可知,Tony拿到兔子阿姨给他一袋苹果后,出门就把这袋苹果吃完了。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterseeingthem,Tony’sfaceturned(变)red”和“‘That’sOK.Youarestillwelcometomyhome,’saidAuntRabbithappily.”可知,Tony知道兔子阿姨发现他吃完了苹果之后,意识到了自己的错误,并且给兔子阿姨道歉。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知,这篇文章告诉我们Tony对他人应该要诚实。故选D。16、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况和几条谚语。【1题详解】根据“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops(农作物)canbebetterinspring.”可知,杰夫是一个农民,他希望冬天会下雪,然后在第二年,他的庄稼在春天会更好。选项D“瑞雪兆丰年。去年冬天多雪,春天庄稼长得很好。农民们对此很满意。”与之相符,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知,约翰尼的父母会带他去公园,他们希望那天会刮风,约翰尼可以去放风筝。选项A“蜜蜂飞走,是风天。现在蜜蜂不待在家里,今天风很大,这是放风筝的好时机。”与之相符,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知,贝基不喜欢寒冷的冬天,她喜欢炎热的夏天,她喜欢在炎热的天气里在家吃冰淇淋。选项F“天气火热!你可以在街上煎鸡蛋。今天出去太热了。人们喜欢待在家里。”与之相符,故选F。【4题详解】根据“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知,戴夫喜欢户外活动,比如远足、打篮球和骑自行车,所以晴天是他最喜欢的。选项G“夜晚有星星,白天有阳光。今天是晴天,因为昨天晚上人们可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以参加户外活动。”与之相符,故选G。【5题详解】根据“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知,彼得有一件新雨衣,他想穿着它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。选项B“鱼跳出水面,雨就来了。下午下雨,因为鱼经常在水面上游泳。”与之相符,故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.【解析】【详解】由汉语可知,本句为陈述句。Alice作主语;tryone’sbesttodosth“尽力做某事”,本句主语为Alice,形容词性物主代词用her;enter“进入”;thegarden“花园”;but“但是”;fail“失败”。本句话描述的不是客观事实或经常性动作,应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式。but后的句子可以用完整句,也可以省略前后一致的主语。故填Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.18、strict【解析】【详解】句意:我的第一位老师很严格,但很好。作be动词的表语用形容词stict“严格的”。故填strict。19、sellers【解析】【详解】句意:大多数卖家在凌晨4点前起床,很早就到达了市场。sell“卖”,动词,这里most“大多数”,修饰可数名词seller的复数sellers“卖家”。故填sellers。20、①.first②.step【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知,此处应填thefirststep“第一步”,序数词first修饰名词step,故填first;step。21、noticing【解析】【详解】句意:李华仔细地听他的朋友说话,没有注意到他在吃什么。without是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填noticing。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情,E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活,F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式,A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况,C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句,B选项“你为什么这

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