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2024-2025学年度第一学期期初考试初四年级英语学科试题温馨提示:1.考试时间为90分钟。2.全卷共有五道大题,总分为120分。第一部分英语知识应用(共计70分)一、单项选择(本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分。)1.Youshouldtake__________umbrellawithyouinEngland,evenon__________sunnyday.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an2.About__________ofthestudentsdon'tlikestudyingonlineinmyclass,becausetheycan'tdiscusswiththeirclassmates.A.twothree B.twothird C.twothirds3.Workhard,__________you'llcatchupwithyourclassmatesnexttime.A.but B.and C.or4.Bequiet.Yourgrandmother__________intheroom.A.sleeps B.issleeping C.sleep5.Thisismypetdog.__________nameisLuckyA.Its B.It's C.It6.__________interestingstoriestheyare!A.Whatan B.How C.What7.The__________youlistentotheteachersinclass,themoremistakesyou'llmakeintheexam.A.morecarefully B.lesscareful C.lesscarefully8.—Couldyoutellme__________?—InXinhuaBookstore.A.whereyouboughtthebook B.wheredidyoubuythebook C.wheredoyoubuythebook9.Didyoudo__________duringthelastsummervacation?A.somethingspecial B.specialsomething C.anythingspecial10.—Whattimeisit?—It'shalf__________seven.A.past B.to C.at11.Bobhasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,__________?A.hashe B.doeshe C.doesn'the12.—__________dothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?—Onaropeway.A.How B.When C.Where13.—Willyougotothemoviestomorrow?—Ifyoudon'tgo,__________.A.neitherdoI B.neitherwon't C.neitherwillI14.—MustIreturnthebooktoyounow?—__________,you__________.Youcandoittomorrow.A.No;needn't B.No;mustn't C.Yes;must15.Theoldlady__________thehospitalintimeatlast.A.istakento B.tookto C.wastakento16.Theyhadto__________theirschooltripbecauseofthebadweather.A.putup B.putoff C.putaway17.Myteacherencouragedme__________Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeak B.speak C.speaking18.—Ifeelsonervous,whatshouldIdo?—You'dbetterlistentomusicthat__________.A.helpsyourelax B.youcandance C.makesyousad19.Myauntbecameanurseinher__________andshestilllovesherjobnowA.twenties B.twentieth C.twenty20.BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilm__________fortwentyminutes.A.hasbeenon B.hadbegun C.hadbeenon二、完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)Ayoungboyhadmanybadhabits.Hisfatherwasso21.Heaskedanoldteacherforhelp.Theteachertooktheboyforawalkinthewoods.Whilewalking,hesuddenlystoppedandtoldtheboytopulloutasmallplant.Theboyheldtheplantandpulleditout22.Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopulloutalittlebiggerone.Theboy23hardandtheplantcameout,roots(根)andall.“Nowpullthatoneout.saidtheoldman,lookingatasmalltree.Theboyhadtouseallhisstrengthtopullthe24out.“Nowpullthisoneout.”saidtheoldman,25abigtree.Theboyheldthetrunk(树干)andtriedtopullitout.Butitdidn'tmoveatall.“It's26”saidtheboy,outofbreath.“Sothey27badhabits,”saidtheteacher,“Whentheyaresmall,itiseasy28themout,butwhentheygrowbigger,theycannotbepulledout.”Theoldman'swordsmadeagreatdifferencetotheboy'slife.Whatwecanlearnfromthestoryis:Don'twait29badhabitstogrowinyou.30whenyouhavecontroloverthem,ortheywillcontrolyou21.A.happy B.worried C.lazy22.A.carefully B.easily C.nearly23.A.brushed B.discovered C.tried24.A.grass B.tree C.leaf25.A.pointingat B.cuttingdown C.lookingafter26.A.impolite B.impossible C.inconvenient27.A.like B.arelike C.looklike28.A.topull B.pull C.pulling29.A.until B.of C.for30.A.Givethemout B.Givethemup C.Givethemaway三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题,共40分)(I)完成下列交际用语,词数不限。(每小题1分,共5分)31.A:_________________________________________________________B:Thepopulationofthecityis100,000.32.A:_________________________________________________________B:Thereisakiteinthetree.33.A:_________________________________________________________B:ItwasmadeinJapan.34.A:_________________________________________________________B:Heishandsomewithblueeyes.35.A:Iwonthefirstprizeintheswimmingcompetition.B:____________________________________________________________(II)根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整。(每小题1分,共5分)(D—Doctor;M—Mike)M:Goodmorning,doctor!D:Goodmorning,youngman!36._________________________________________________________?M:I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveasorethroatandcoughalotthesedays.D:37._________________________________________________________?M:Yes,Ihave,ButIdon'thaveafever.D:38._________________________________________________________?M:Eversincelastweekend.D:Don'tworry.Manypeoplehavethesamesituationasyoubecauseoftheheavysmog.M:Really?39.__________________________________________________?D:Drinkmorewaterandtrytoreducetheoutdooractivities,thenyou'llgetbettersoon.M:OK,Iwill.Thankyou!40.______________________________________.根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)MumandIwerejustgoingoutwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayathome,andI41._________(feel)quitebored.Mumgotanidea.Shesuggested42._________(teach)metomakedumplings.Ithoughtitcouldbefun,soIsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatandcabbagesintosmallpieces43._________(quick).Thensheshowedmehowtomixthemwithsaltandoil.“Mixingisthe44._________(important)ofallthesteps,”shesaid.Ialsomadesomeother45._________(prepare)withherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,Dadcamebackhomefromhisoffice.Togetherthethreeof46._________(we)wrapped(包)thedumplings.47._________(final),wecookedthem.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate48._________(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe49._________(one)timeIlearnttomakedumplings.Itwas50._________(enjoy)!Iwilllearnmorelifeskillsinthefuture.根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)Jennywasanurseinachildren'shospital.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceinthehospital,Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomehadtolookafterthechildren.Jennywasnotamongthefortunate(幸运的)oneswhowerefreetogotothedance.Sheenjoyeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkingthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.Shewenttoeachsickchildonebyoneandsaidgoodnight.ShecametoalittleboycalledTommyintheend.Tommywasonly11yearsold,buthealreadytalkedlikeanadult.PoorTommyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhecouldhardlymoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Buthewashappyandthoughtaboutothersinsteadofhimselfallthetime.WhenJennycameuptohisbed,hesaid,“I'msorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'sprettyfresh.”“I'dgetupanddancewithyouifIcould,”headded.SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJenny.51.Jennyenjoyeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtobegin____________________thateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance.52.Jennywenttoeachsickchild____________________anotherandsaidgoodnight.53.____________________JennycametoalittleboycalledTommy.54.PoorTommyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardly____________________moveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.55.Allof____________________,thehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJenny.根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导图(每空1分,共10分)Shanghai,China'slargestmoderncity,liesinthemiddleofChina'seastcoastalline.Ithasanareaof6,340squarekilometers.Thereareabout25,000,000peopleinShanghai.Itisaverymoderncityandthere'sveryconvenientpublictransportation.Wecantravelaroundbybus,subway,lightrailandsoon.Besides,therearetwobiginternationalairports.Itisanopencityalongthecoast,aswellasafamoushistoricalandculturalcity.Shanghai'shistoryandcultureattracttouristshomeandabroad,beingregardedas“ParisofChina”.TherearealsomanyplacesofinterestinShanghai,suchastheDisneyland,theOrientalPearlTower,JinmaoBuilding,theScienceandTechnologyMuseumandYuGarden.56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________第二部分阅读理解(共计35分)四、阅读理解(本题共27个小题,其中A、B、C各5分,D和E各10分,共计35分)(A)根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan?Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?We'llshowyouthebestplacesinTaiwan.Herewe'dliketointroduceaneight-daytourtoyou.Price:¥6,000/adult¥3,500/kidunder8(Payingthreeadultstourfees(费用)cantakeakidunder8forfree.)Including:Around-trip(来回行程的)planeticketbetweenHarbinandTaiwan.ThebusservicearoundTaiwan.Thegreattourguideservice.Mainplacestovisit:*TheSunMoonLakeIt'sabeautifullake.Thereisasmallislandinthelake.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.*AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLakeandawonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise(日出)*GaoxiongAgreatplacetospendafulldayshopping*ChengpinBookstoreAveryfamousbookstorewhichisopen24hoursadayOfficehours:Monday-Friday:9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Tel:6459-9561Book(预定)byphonenowfornextmonth.61.Wecanmostprobablyfindthismaterial_________.A.inacomicbook B.inahealthreport C.inatravelmagazine62.IfTomtakesthistouronApril23,2020,hewillbebackon_________.A.April28 B.April30 C.May263.IfJimmy,withhiswifeandtheirtwochildren,a6-year-oldsonanda13-year-olddaughterwantstotakethistour,theywillpay_________.A.¥21,500 B.¥18,000 C.¥15,50064.Youcanbooktheticket_________.A.onAlipay B.byphone C.onWeChat65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheSunMoonLakeisabeautifullakeinwhichthereisabigisland.B.AliMountainisfarfromtheSunMoonLake.C.TheSunMoonLakegotitsnamebecauseitlookseitherlikethesunorthemoonfromdifferentsides(B)根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.66.Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident.Herearesomesuggestions.SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident,it'shardforyoutodothingswell,Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.67.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.68Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourtask?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridoffear69Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don'thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.70.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.B.Youshouldspeakoftentogetmorespeakingchances.C.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.D.Feargoesalongwithfailure.E.Encourageyourself.F.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.G.Ahobbycansometimesbecomeabadthing.66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________(C)根据短文内容判断对错,对的选“T”,错的选“F”。Whenyoudoyourhomework,youmayoftenmeetsomeproblems.Howdoyousolvethem?Tom,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldtakeouthissmartphone,openaspecialapp(应用)andsearchtheproblem.Answerssoonappearonthescreen.Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappslikeTom.“It'sconvenient.Youdon'thavetogooutorwaitforatutorathome,”Tomsaid.“Youalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.It'sveryhelpfulandimprovesstudents'abilities,”saidJohn,anotherstudent.Hesaiditwasespeciallytruefornewtypesofhomework.John'sChineseteacheroftenasksstudentstogivespeechesongreatwriters.WhenitcomestoJohn'sturn,heusuallysearchesonline,picksoutcertainstoriesandmakesPPTs(演示文稿).“I'vebecomeskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice,”Johnsaid.However,manypeoplethinkthistrend(趋势)alsobringsupproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.HeadteacherMr.WanginTomandJohn'sschoolthinksthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control.“Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.RemembernottodependontheInternettoomuch,”theteachersaid.“Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswers,oryouwon'tmakeprogress.Ifyoudon'thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.”71.TomandJohnareindifferentschools.72.Doinghomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappsisconvenient.73.Mr.Wangthinksthekeytousingtheappswellistohavegoodself-control.74.Allthestudentsbecomelazybydoinghomeworkwiththehelpoftheapps.75.Mr.Wangadvisedstudentsnottodependontheappstoomuchwhendoinghomework.(D)根据短文内容,完成下列各题。In1992,ZhangZhiqiangwas76.b_________withnoarmsinasmallvillageinShandongProvince.Withhard77._________/'præktis/,hecoulddomanythingswithhisfeetwhenhegrewup.Helearnedtowashclothes,cookmealsanddofarmwork.Hesaid,“IfIwanttolivelikeothers,Ihavetotrymybest.78.(A)每个人都有学习的能力。NomatterhowmanydifficultiesIhave,Iwillgooutofmywaytofacethem.”79.(B)smartphone,him,a,brother,his,bought.Hethoughtitwassousefulanddecidedtolearnit.Hemanagedtopressitsbuttonwithhistoetips(脚尖).TheInternetconnectedhimwiththeoutsideworld.Hehadanideawhenheknewthelocalfarmproductscouldn'tbesoldoutofmountains.In2015,heopenedanonlinestorewhichsoldfarmproducts.80.(C)Whenhisbusinessgotsuccessful,hedecidedtohelpothervillagers.Atfirst,fewofthemtrustedhimbecausetheydidn'tknowwhatanonlinestorewas.Withhiseffort,theproductswerepopularonline.Andmorevillagerscametoaskhimforhelp.Later,hedecidedtoselltheirproductsonshortvideosItwasagreatsuccessandhewonhimselfmanyfollowers.Hehascreatedagoodlifeforhimselfandthevillagers.Zhang'sstoryshowsthatnothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreamsifweputourheartsintoit.Wecanalsoflyevenwithoutwingsbecausewehaveabraveandstrongheart.76.根据句意及首字母补全单词b_________(1分)77.根据读音完成单词__________________(1分)78.将A处画线句子翻译成英语_______________________________________________(2分)79.将B处画线部分组合成完整的句子_________________________________________(1分)80.写出C处画线句子的同义句________________________________________________(3分)Whenhisbusinessgotsuccessful,he___________________________tohelpothervillagers.81.请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词(1分)_________likedbyalotofpeople82.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(1分)____________________________________________________________________________________________(E)阅读下面短文,回答所给问题。Onceatravelerwantedtogoacrossdesert.Hehadwalkedinthedesertforthreedayswithoutanywater.Hewasexhausted(筋疲力尽的)fromwalking.Whenhefelthopeless,hesuddenlyfoundasmallhouse.Hepulledhistiredbodyinside.Thiswasasmallairlesshouseandinthecornerhediscoveredawaterpump(抽水机).Hewassoexcitedandwentforwardtodraw(抽取)water,butnowatercameoutnomatterhowhardhetried.Tootiredtodoanythingmore,hefelltotheground.Thenhesawasmallbottle.Onthebottlewasanote,whichread.“Youmustpourthewaterfromthebottleintothepumpbeforeyoudrawwater!Don'tforget,beforeyouleave,refillthebottlewithwater!”Heopenedthebottleandfounditwasfilledwithwater!Hewassohappy.Atthatmomenthethought,“Itmightbealittleselfish(自私的),butaslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbesuretoleavethisroomalive!However,ifIdoasthenotesaysandpourtheonlywaterintothepumpandnowatercomesout,Iwilldieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot?”Itwasfiveminuteslaterthathechosetopourtheonlywaterintothepumpandbegantodrawwater.Afteraminute,waterstartedtocomeoutHemadetherightchoice.Afterhehaddrunkenoughwater,herefilledthebottle.Headdedthefollowingwordsafterthenote:Beforeyougetsomething,youshouldfirstlearntopay.83.Whatdidthetravelerdiscoverinthecornerofasmallairlesshouse?____________________________________________________________________________________________84.Whatdidhehavetodobeforehedrewwater?____________________________________________________________________________________________85.Howlongdidittakehimtomakeachoice?____________________________________________________________________________________________86.Isthetravelerselfishaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________________________________________________________87.Whatlessondoesthestorytellus?____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作(共计15分)五.书面表达(15分)88.在巴黎奥运会的赛场上,全红婵的名字如同一颗璀璨的星辰,闪耀在跳水的天空中,全红婵用她的才华和努力,书写了一段不朽的传奇。作为青少年的你们对自己的未来也许有不同的理想和抱负,但有一点是相同的,那就是成为更好的自己。请以“HowtoBecomeaBetterMe?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。写作要点:(1)你未来想成为什么样的人;(2)原因是什么;(3)怎么做成为更好的自己。(4)……写作要求:(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;(3)词数不少于80词。(文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数)H
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