吉林省长春市汽车经开区七年级下学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年吉林省长春市汽车经开区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听句子,选择最佳答语。1.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sMonday.2.A.Yes,itis.B.No,theyaren't.C.Yes,thereis.3.A.Yes,heis.B.No,heistall.C.Heisshort.4.A.Beefnoodles.B.Alargebowl.C.Tenyuan,please.5.A.Itisgreat.B.Itwasexcellent.C.IwenttoBeijing.二、听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择最佳答案。6.A.At10：30.B.At10：00.C.At10：20.7.A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.8.A.Inashop.B.Inapolicestation.C.Atarestaurant.9.A.Fat.B.Short.C.Thin.10.A.Thesportsclub.B.Theartclub.C.Themusicclub.三、听描述,选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________四、听较长对话,选择最佳答案。12.（1）WhatclubisBettyin?A.Themovieclub.B.Thedanceclub.C.TheEnglishclub.（2）HowlongistheclubopeneveryWednesday?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.13.（1）Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Afraid.B.Happy.C.Tired.（2）Whatisthegirl'sbrotherdoing?A.He'splayingchess.B.He'slisteningtomusic.C.He'smakingasnowman.（3）Wheredidthegirl'smomgo?A.Tothepark.B.Tothesupermarket.C.ToMs.Brown'shouse.五、听短文,选择最佳答案。14.（1）WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?AHewentswimming.B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hedidhishomework.（2）HowwasTom'smathhomework?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Exciting.（3）WhodidTomvisitonSaturdayevening?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisaunt.（4）WherewasTomonSundayafternoon?A.Athome.B.Athisaunt'shouse.C.Inhisschoolplayground.（5）HowlongdidTomwatchTVonSundayevening?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Fortwohours.六、选择填空。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Tomcanplay_________violinverywell.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆的小提琴拉得很好。考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指；/不填。根据“play…violin”可知，play与乐器类连用，乐器前用定冠词the。故选C。2.It’sfiveo’clock.Thestudents_________anEnglishclass.A.have B.having C.ishaving D.arehaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：现在是5点钟。学生们正在上英语课。考查动词时态。根据“It’sfiveo’clock.”可知，学生们正在上英语课，句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是students复数。故选D。3.—Whydon’tyoubuythatredskirt?—Becauseit’stoo_________forme.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.low B.expensive C.cheap D.high【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么不购买那件红色的短裙啊？——因为对我来说太贵了。我没有足够的钱。考查形容词辨析。low低的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；high高的。根据“Idon’thaveenoughmoney.”可知，没有足够的钱，因此是太贵了。故选B。4.Therewasabigfireyesterday.______noonewashurt.A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Angrily D.Badly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天发生了一场大火。幸运地是没有人受伤。A.Luckily副词，幸运地；B.Loudly副词，大声地；C.Angrily副词，生气地；D.Badly糟糕地。根据语义“没有人受伤”可知是“幸运地”之意。故选A。5.Jackishappy.Ms.Wang,anexcellentteacher,teaches________maththisterm.A.he B.him C.himself D.his【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：杰克很高兴，王老师，一个优秀的老师，这学教他数学。A.he他（主格）；B.him他（宾格）；C.himself他自己；D.his他的；根据teachsbsth教某人某事，动词后用宾格做宾语；故选B6.Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢做汤，它尝起来总是很好。考查动词辨析feels感觉；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知汤尝起来很好。故选C。7._________yourhomeworkcarefullywhenyougethomeafterschool.A.Do B.Does C.Doing D.Did【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：放学回家后要认真做作业。考查祈使句。根据题干和选项可知，此句为祈使句的肯定句，祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头，do在句中为实义动词。故选A。8.—Doyoulikeswimmingorfootball?—_________.I’mafraidofwater.A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Swimming D.Football【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢游泳还是足球？——足球。我害怕水。考查选择疑问句。根据“Doyoulikeswimmingorfootball?”以及“I’mafraidofwater.”可知，此处是选择疑问句，不能用yes或者no回答，因此排除AB选项；再由“I’mafraidofwater.”可知，此处应该说喜欢足球。故选D。9.UnclePaulworks_________adriverinabigfactory.Hecandriveverywell.A.as B.for C.with D.of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：保罗叔叔在一家大工厂当司机。他开得很好。考查介词辨析。as作为；for为；with和……一起；of……的。根据“UnclePaulworks…adriverinabigfactory.Hecandriveverywell.”可知，此处指的是“当一名司机”，应该用介词as。故选A。10.She_________hernewskirtandwentout.A.cameon B.turnedon C.puton D.workedon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她穿上她的新裙子出去了。考查动词短语。cameon进展；turnedon打开；puton穿上；workedon从事。根据“...hernewskirtandwentout”可知，应表达穿上裙子。故选C。11.—What_________helooklike?—Heistallandhandsome.A.is B.are C.do D.does【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——他看起来是什么样的？——他很高也很帅。考查主谓一致和助动词。根据“he”可知，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词应改变单三，排除BC；句中的looklike的意思是“看起来像”，属于行为动词，助动词应用does。故选D。12.—Excuseme,________canIgettothenearestbookshop?—Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.A.why B.where C.when D.how【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了，我怎么去最近的书店？——沿着这条路走你会发现它在你的右边。考查特殊疑问词。why为什么；where在哪；when何时；how怎样。根据“Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.”可知，这是对去某地的方式进行提问，用疑问词how。故选D。13.—What’sthe_________like?—It’scloudy.A.weather B.station C.school D.room【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——多云。考查名词辨析。weather天气；station车站；school学校；room房间。根据“It’scloudy.”可知，此处询问的是天气。故选A。14.—Canyouhelpmetoliftthebox?It’stooheavy.—_________A.Thanks B.Excuseme C.Noproblem D.Notatall【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我抬箱子吗？它太重了。——没问题。考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢；Excuseme对不起；Noproblem没问题；Notatall不用谢。根据“Canyouhelpmetoliftthebox?”可知，对方希望得到帮助，选项C“没问题”符合题意。故选C。15.—There__________onlyanappleonthetable.Weneedtobuysome.—OK,let’sgo.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——桌子上只有一个苹果了。我们需要去买一些。——好的。我们走吧。考查主谓一致。根据“Weneedtobuysome.”可知，句子应用一般现在时，排除B和D；根据“There”可知该句为therebe句型，遵循“就近原则”，be动词应和其后出现的主语在数上保持一致，主语为onlyanapple，因此be动词应用单数is。故选A。七、根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话；选项中有一箱是多余选项。Eric:Hello,Ericspeaking.Lily:Hi,Eric.It’sLily.___16___Eric:Notbad,thanks.Lily:___17___Eric:Sorry.Idon’tknowher.Lily:SheisinClassTwo.AndsheoftenwearsawhiteTshirtandaredskirt.Eric:___18___Lily:She’stallwitharoundfaceandwearsglasses.Eric:___19___Lily:Yes,herhairislongandcurly.Andshelikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Eric:Isee.___20___I’llhelpyouthen.Lily:Thanksalot.A.Andsheisthin.B.How’sitgoing?C.Iknowwhosheis.D.Whatdoesshelooklike?E.Doesshehavelonghair?F.CouldyouhelpmetakeamessageforBetty?【答案】16.B17.F18.D19.E20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要围绕贝蒂展开对话。【16题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知，空处丽莉应是问候艾瑞克。选项B“最近如何？”符合语境。故选B。【17题详解】根据“Sorry.Idon’tknowher.”可知，空处丽莉应提到某人，且性别应为女性。选项F“你能帮我给贝蒂捎个信吗？”符合语境。故选F。【18题详解】根据“She’stallwitharoundfaceandwearsglasses.”可知，空处艾瑞克应是询问贝蒂的外貌特征。选项D“她长什么样子？”符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据“Yes,herhairislongandcurly.”可知，空处艾瑞克应是用一般疑问句进行询问，且与贝蒂的头发有关。选项E“她有长头发吗？”符合语境。故选E。【20题详解】根据前文和“Isee…I’llhelpyouthen.”可知，艾瑞克在丽莉的描述下应是知道贝蒂是谁了，因此他将帮助丽莉给贝蒂捎个信。选项C“我知道她是谁了。”符合语境。故选C。八、完形填空。（15分）阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwas12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I___21___myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehope___22___myfamilycouldhardlyhadthemoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadputmy___23___inthebackyard.AtonceI___24___totheyard.Therewasmybike,___25___itwasn’tthebikethatIwanted.Thisonewaspinkandold.Itwasnot___26___!IcriedthemomentIsawitandIwentbacktomyroom.___27___awhile,IthoughtIwaswrong.ImademyparentsunhappybecauseIcouldrememberthedisappointment(失望)ontheir___28___justnow.Iwenttotheyard,___29___theoldbikeandrodeit.Ireallyfelt___30___tomakeparentssad.SoIrodethebikefastanddidn’t___31___.Astimewentby,Ibegantoknowthatmyparentsgaveme___32___muchmorevaluable(宝贵的)thanjustanoldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout___33___.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmeanwhatitisinfact.Itmeansthelove.I’dliketorememberthisstorybecausegivingagiftisnot___34___money.It’sabouthowmuchloveyouputinto___35___.Doremember,agiftwithloveismorevaluable,nomatterhowmuchitis.21.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told22.A.because B.so C.if D.though23.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card24.A.ran B.rode C.climbed D.swam25.A.and B.or C.but D.because26.A.beautiful B.interesting C.lovely D.ugly27.A.In B.Of C.After D.At28.A.faces B.eyes C.mouths D.noses29.A.gotin B.goton C.gotoff D.gotup30.A.surprised B.tired C.happy D.bad31.A.lookat B.lookback C.lookafter D.lookfor32.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything33.A.love B.body C.friendship D.health34.A.in B.on C.for D.about35.A.it B.him C.her D.them【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.A25.C26.A27.C28.A29.B30.B31.B32.C33.A34.C35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在12岁时收到来自父母给的生日礼物，但是自己表现出不喜欢它，让父母失望的经历，通过此次经历，作者学习到了比一辆旧自行车更有价值的东西——送礼物不是为了钱，而是你投入了多少爱。【21题详解】句意：我告诉父母我的生日愿望，但我知道希望不大，因为我的家庭几乎没有钱。talked交谈；spoke讲；said说；told告诉。根据横线后“myparentsmybirthdaywish”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是告诉父母我的生日愿望。故选D。【22题详解】句意：我告诉父母我的生日愿望，但我知道希望不大，因为我的家庭几乎没有钱。because因为；so所以；if如果；though虽然。根据分析句子“butIknewtherewaslittlehope…myfamilycouldhardlyhadthemoney.”可知，前后是因果关系，所以此处应该填入从属连词，because，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故选A。【23题详解】句意：在我生日那天，我父母告诉我，他们已经把我的礼物放在后院了。guitar吉他；gift礼物；cake蛋糕；card卡片。根据“Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldme”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们已经把我的礼物放在后院了。故选B。【24题详解】句意：我立刻跑到院子里。ran跑；rode骑；climbed爬；swam游泳。根据横线后“totheyard”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是跑到院子里。故选A。【25题详解】句意：我的自行车在那里，但不是我想要的那辆。and并且；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据分析句子“Therewasmybike,…itwasn’tthebikethatIwanted.”可知，前后是转折关系，结合选项，此处应该填入转折连词but，意为“但是”符合语境。故选C。【26题详解】句意：它一点也不漂亮！beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；lovely可爱的；ugly丑陋的。根据前文“Therewasmybike,butitwasn’tthebikethatIwanted.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达它一点也不漂亮！故选A。【27题详解】句意：过了一会儿，我觉得我错了。In在……里；Of……的；After在……之后；At朝向。根据横线后“awhile”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入after，afterawhile“过了一会儿”，固定搭配，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选C。【28题详解】句意：我让父母不高兴了，因为我还记得他们刚才脸上失望的表情。faces脸；eyes眼睛；mouths嘴巴；noses鼻子。根据“becauseIcouldrememberthedisappointment(失望)ontheir…”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是脸上失望的表情。故选A。【29题详解】句意：我走到院子里，骑上那辆旧自行车。gotin进入；goton上车；gotoff下车；gotup起床。根据横线后“theoldbikeandrodeit.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入goton，动词短语，意为“上车”符合语境。故选B。【30题详解】句意：我真的觉得让父母伤心很累。surprised惊讶的；tired累的，疲惫的；happy开心的；bad坏的。根据语境，结合横线前“felt”和选项可知，此处应该填入tired，形容词，作表语，意为“累的”符合语境。故选B。【31题详解】句意：所以我飞快地骑着自行车，没有回头看。lookat看；lookback回头看；lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找。根据“SoIrodethebikefast”，结合语境和选项可知，此处应该表达所以我飞快地骑着自行车，没有回头看。故选B。【32题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，我开始知道我的父母给了我比一辆旧自行车更有价值的东西。anything任何事情；nothing没有什么；something一些事情，一些东西；everything一切。根据“myparentsgaveme…muchmorevaluable(宝贵的)thanjustanoldbike.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入something，复合不定代词，作直接宾语，意为“一些东西”符合语境。故选C。【33题详解】句意：他们给我上了一堂关于爱人生课。love爱；body身体；friendship友谊；health健康。根据后文“Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmeanwhatitisinfact.Itmeansthelove.”可知，此处应该指的是关于爱的人生课。故选A。【34题详解】句意：我想记住这个故事，因为送礼物不是为了钱。in在……里；on在……上；for为了；about关于。根据“I’dliketorememberthisstorybecausegivingagiftisnot…money.”可知，此处应该填入for，意为“为了”，表目的。故选C。【35题详解】句意：关键是你投入了多少爱。it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据前文“I’dliketorememberthisstorybecausegivingagiftisnotformoney.”可知，此处应该指的是礼物，所以填入it，宾格人称代词，作宾语，意为“它”符合语境。故选A。九、阅读理解。ThestudentsinNo.10MiddleSchoolwanttoknowstudents’abilities(能力).Let’sseewhattheirclassmatesaregoodat.59%studentslovemusicandarts.Theyjoindifferentclubsafterschool.Playingthepianoisthemostpopular.23%ofthestudentslikedoingsports.Boysalwaysloveplayingsoccerandgirlsenjoyswimming.Asforlanguages,10%studentsaregoodatspeakingEnglish.8%ofthestudentshaveotherabilities.Forexample,theyaregoodwitholdpeopleandtheylovesinginganddancingfortheold.36.StudentsinNo.10MiddleSchooldoasurveyaboutstudents’________.A.games B.languages C.arts D.abilities37.________ofthestudentsdowellinmusicandarts.A.59% B.23% C.10% D.8%38.Ofalltheabilities,________isthemostpopular.A.speakingEnglish B.playingthepianoC.playingsoccer D.doingsports39.Somestudentslove________foroldpeople.A.helpingwithsportsB.tellingstoriesC.singinganddancingD.playingchess40.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.moststudents’favoritesportisswimmingB.23%ofthestudentsteachtheoldtoplaythepianoonweekendsC.moststudentslovemusicandartsandtheyjoinclubsafterschoolD.59%ofthestudentslikespeakingEnglishandtheycanspeakitwell【答案】36.D37.A38.B39.C40.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于第十中学的学生的能力调查。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThestudentsinNo.10MiddleSchoolwanttoknowstudents’abilities(能力).”可知，第十中学的学生做了一项关于学生能力的调查。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“59%studentslovemusicandarts.”可知，59%的学生在音乐和艺术方面表现很好。故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Playingthepianoisthemostpopular.”可知，弹钢琴是最受欢迎的。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“8%ofthestudentshaveotherabilities.Forexample,theyaregoodwitholdpeopleandtheylovesinginganddancingfortheold.”可知，有些学生喜欢为老人唱歌跳舞。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“59%studentslovemusicandarts.Theyjoindifferentclubsafterschool.”可推知，大多数学生喜欢音乐和艺术，他们放学后参加俱乐部。故选C。OneJanuarymorning,ThomasSmithiswalkinghisdog.Jack,inthepark,Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheicelake.Suddenly,thedogfallsinto(掉入)thewaterandcan’tgetout.“Imustsavemydog,”saysMr.Smith.Hedoesn’tthinkmuch,andjumpsintothecoldwater.It’sdifficultforhimtoswiminthecoldwater,butheisjustthinkingaboutsavingJack.Luckily,hehelpsJackoutofthewater.Andtheyaresafenow.“Whenwegetoutofthewater,everybodyaskshowJackis,andnobodyisworriedaboutme!”Mr.Smithsayswithasmile.JulieBrownseesthisthing,too.“Thedoggetsontotheicelake,”shesays.“Suddenly(突然),itstartstogounder.Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.ButonlyMr.Smithjumpsintothecoldwatertosaveit.”PeoplethinkMr.Smithisahero,“Infact,manypeopleintheworldaredoingthesameasme,”Mr.Smithsays.“Butfromnowon,ImustletJackbeawayfromtheicelake.”Animalsareourgreatfriends.CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMr.Smith?41.Whendoesthestoryhappen?A.OnacoldmorninginFebruary.B.OnawarmafternooninJanuary.C.OnawarmafternooninFebruary.D.OnacoldmorninginJanuary.42.What’sSmithdoingwhilethedogisrunningontheicelake?A.Heistakingawalkinthepark.B.Heissittingunderatree.C.Heistalkingwithsomeone.D.Heisplayingwithanotherdog.43Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①hehelpsJackoutofthewater.②Mr.Smithjumpsintothecoldwater③thedogfallsinto(掉进)thewater④Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③④②① D.③②①④44.Whatistheunderlinedword“hero”mean?A.主人 B.英雄 C.旁观者 D.游客45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Tobegoodwithanimals.B.Tohelppeopleindanger.C.Tostayawayfromtheicelake.D.Tolearntoswiminthelake.【答案】41.D42.B43.C44.B45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫ThomasSmith的人在公园散步时，他的狗Jack在冰湖上玩耍时不慎掉入水中，于是他毫不犹豫地跳入冰冷的水中救出了Jack。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“OneJanuarymorning,ThomasSmithiswalkinghisdog.Jack,inthepark.Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheicelake.”可知，故事发生在一月份一个寒冷的早晨。故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.SmithissittingunderatreeandJackisrunningontheicelake.”可知，狗在冰湖上奔跑时，Smith坐在树下。故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,thedogfallsinto(掉入)thewaterandcan’tgetout.”、“Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.”、“Imustsavemydog,”saysMr.Smith.Hedoesn’tthinkmuch,andjumpsintothecoldwater.”以及“Luckily,hehelpsJackoutofthewater.”可知，狗先是掉进水里，然后人们开始呼救，接着Smith先生跳进冷水里，最后他救出Jack，正确的顺序应为：③④②①。故选C。【44题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.ButonlyMr.Smithjumpsintothecoldwatertosaveit.”以及“PeoplethinkMr.Smithisahero,‘Infact,manypeopleintheworldaredoingthesameasme,’Mr.Smithsays.”可知，人们认为Smith是一个英雄，因此划线单词意思是“英雄”。故选B。【45题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文以及“Animalsareourgreatfriends. CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMr.Smith?”可知，作者主要想告诉我们要善待动物。故选A。根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。InEngland,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.Ifapersonwantstocrossastreet,hemustbeverycareful.Beforehecrossesastreet,hehastostopandlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.WhileinChina,welooktotheleftinstead.WhenvisitorsareinLondon,theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandundergroundtrains.Themostimportantofall,theymustknowinwhichdirection(方向)theyaregoingandwhichbusandwhichundergroundtraintheyshouldtake.Atthebusstoptheyshouldwaitfortheirbusestoe.Whentheygetonabus,theymustpayfortheirfares(车费).46.InEngland,peoplegoalongtheleftsideofthestreetaswedoinChina.47.Whentheywanttocrossastreet,peopleinEnglandlooktotherightfirst.48.VisitorsinLondonshouldlearntodrivebuses.49.WhenvisitorstakeabusinEngland,theymustmakesureinwhichdirectionitisgoing.50.Aftertheygetonabus,visitorsdon’thavetopayfortheirtickets.【答案】46.F47.T48.F49.T50.F【解析】【导语】本文主要写了英国和中国的交通规则的差别。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“InEngland,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.Ifapersonwantstocrossastreet,hemustbeverycareful.Beforehecrossesastreet,hehastostopandlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.”以及第二段“WhileinChina,welooktotheleftinstead.”可知在英国人们沿着街道的左边走；而在中国，人们靠右侧走，故表述与文意不符。故选F。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“InEngland,cars,busesandbikesmustkeeptotheleftsideofthestreet.Ifapersonwantstocrossastreet,hemustbeverycareful.Beforehecrossesastreet,hehastostopandlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.”可知过马路时，英国人会先向右看。表述与文章相符。故选T。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“WhenvisitorsareinLondon,theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandundergroundtrains.”可知当游客在伦敦时，他们应该学会如何乘坐公共汽车和地铁。故伦敦的游客不用学习驾驶公共汽车。表述与文意不符。故选F。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“WhenvisitorsareinLondon,theyshouldlearnhowtotakebusesandundergroundtrains.Themostimportantofall,theymustknowinwhichdirectiontheyaregoingandwhichbusandwhichundergroundtraintheyshouldtake.”可知当游客在英国乘公共汽车时，他们必须弄清楚它往哪个方向开。表述与文意相符。故选T。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Whentheygetonabus,theymustpayfortheirfares.”可知乘客上公共汽车时需要付费，表述与文意不符。故选F。十、阅读短文,把A一E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。（5分）Whatcolordoyourteachersgrade(评阅)yourhomeworkandexampapers?___51___Yeah.Teachersalwaysuseredpenstomarkstudents’papersandhomework.___52___Theheadmaster(校长)asksalltheteacherstousegreenpenstomarkthestudents’homeworkandpapers,andthestudentsthereneedtousepurplepenstoment(评论)onteachers’markings.___53___Astudyshowsthatthecolorisnegative(消极的)color.Redpenscanmakestudentsworriedandunhappy.OneoftheheadmastersJennieHicksays,“Studentscandobetterifteachersusegreenpens.”___54___Hesays,“Ialwaysuseredpenstowork.Ithinkchildrenlikeredbetterbecausetheycanreadmentsmoreeasily.”Infact,usingacolorlikegreenorredisnotimportant.___55___A.It’sred,isn’tit?B.ButChrisMcGovern,ateacher,doesn’tagree.C.Whyaretheteachersnolongerusingredpens?D.Theimportantthingishowthestudentsthinkoftheirments.E.ButinEngland,alltheteachersatMountBayAcademyneedtoputawaytheirredpens.【答案】51.A52.E53.C54.B55.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述英国蒙特学校的老师需要用绿色的笔批改作业，为此不同的老师有不同的意见。【51题详解】根据“Yeah.Teachersalwaysuseredpenstomarkstudents’papersandhomework.”可知，此处应该是疑问句，提到用红色，A项“它是红色的，不是吗？”符合语境。故选A。【52题详解】根据“Teachersalwaysuseredpenstocheckstudentspapersandhomework.”可知，空前说老师使用红笔批改作业，空后说老师不再使用红笔。此处应有个转折，指出哪里的老师不再用红笔批改作业了。E项“但是在英国，蒙特学校的老师们需要把他们的红笔收起来。”符合语境。故选E。【53题详解】根据“Astudyshowsthatcolorisnegativecolor.Redpenscanmakestudentsworriedandunhappy.”可知，此处应该询问老师不再使用红色的笔批改作业的原因。C项“为什么老师们不再用红笔了？”符合语境。故选C。【54题详解】根据“Hesays,‘Ialwaysuseredpenstowork.Ithinkchildrenlikeredbetterbecausetheycanreadredmentsmoreeasily:’”可知，此处应该是一个支持用红色的笔来批改作业的老师来表达他的观点。B项“但是克里斯·麦戈文，一位老师，不同意。”故选B。【55题详解】根据“Infact,usingacolorlikegreenorredisnotimportant.”可知此处讲用什么颜色的笔不重要，接下来要讲重要的是什么，D项“重要的是学生如何看待他们的评论。”符合语境。故选D。十一、根据短文内容,回答下列问题。（10分）Formostkids,thebestthingabouthavingabirthdayistheparty.Unluckily,manychildrenareverypoor.Theydon’thaveenoughmoneytohavebirthdayparties.ButpoorchildrenintheUSAarelucky,thankstoChenaultandherBirthdayPartyProject(项目)(BPP).Chenaultcameupwiththeideain2009whenshesawaphotoofapoorboy.Thismadeherthinkmoreaboutpoorchildren.Theirparentsdon’thaveenoughmoneytohavebirthdaypartiesforthem.Chenaultwantedtodosomethingforthepoorchildren.Overthepastthreeyears,Chenaultandherteamhavetriedtheirbest.Theyhaveover1,350partiesfor12,000kids.Andthingsaregoingonwellnow.Thisyear,BPPhasplannedover180partiesacrossthecountry,fromSanFranciscotoMinneapolistoNewYork.Chenaultsayshergoal(目标)istomakeeverychildknowthattheyareimportant.Sheishappytohavebirthdaypartiesforthem.Seeingthebigsmilesofthekids,wecansaythatsheisdoingwell!56.Wherearethepoorchildrenluckytohavebirthdayparties?______________________57.WhendidChenaulteupwiththeidea?______________________58.WhodidChenaultandherBirthdayPartyProjectwanttodosomethingfor?______________________59.HowmanypartieshaveChenaultandherteamplannedthisyear?______________________60.WhatisChenault’sgoal?______________________【答案】56.IntheUSA.57.In2009.58.Poorchildren.59.Over180.60.Tomakeeverychildknowthattheyareimportant.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了生日派对计划项目的相关情况。【56题详解】根据第一段“ButpoorchildrenintheUSAarelucky,thankstoChenaultandherBirthdayPartyProject”可知，在美国那些可怜的孩子有幸举办生日聚会。故填IntheUSA.【57题详解】根据第二段“Chenaultcameupwiththeideain2009”可知，Chenault在2009年提出了这个想法。故填In2009.【58题详解】根据第二段“Chenaultwantedtodosomethingforthepoorchildren.”可知，Chenault和她的生日派对项目想为那些贫穷的孩子们做点什么。故填Poorchildren.【59题详解】根据第三段“Thisyear,BPPhasplannedover180partiesacrossthecountry”可知，今年BPP计划在全国举办180多场派对。故填Over180.【60题详解】根据最后一段“Chenaultsayshergoal(目标)istomakeeverychildknowthattheyareimportant.”可知，Chenault说她的目标是让每个孩子都知道他们很重要。故填Tomakeeverychildknowthattheyareimportant.十二、短文填空（10分）读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SusanMilleristenyears___61___.Shehasblondehairandwearsbig___62___(glass).ShelivesinLondonwith___63___(she)parentsandbrothers.TomistwelveandKevinisseven.Tomlikesanimals___64___Kevindoesn’t.Susan’smotheris___65___reporterinaradiostation.Susan’sfather___66___(teach)mathinaseniorhighschool.TheyliveinaflatneartheTowerofLondon.Lastweekend,Susan’sfamily___67___(visit)famousplacesinthecity.TheywenttotheHouseofParliamentandtheLondonEye.SusanthinkstheLondonEyeis___68___(real)cool.It’sabigwheel(轮子).Manypeoplewant___69___(see)alloverLondonfromit!TheLondonEyeisSusan’sfavoriteplace____70____London.Theyhadahappyweekend.【答案】61.old62.glasses63.her64.but65.a66.teaches67.visited68.really69.tosee70.in【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要描述了SusanMiller和她的家人，以及上周末他们的活动。【61题详解】句意：SusanMiller十岁了。表示几岁了，采用基数词加years加old。故填old。【62题详解】句意：她有金色的头发，戴着大眼镜。根据“Shehasblondehair”可知，此句在讲述Susan外貌长相和特征，故后面的wearbigglasses戴大眼镜，符合题意，glass表示“眼镜”需要变复数。故填glasses。【63题详解】句意：她和父母以及两个兄弟住在伦敦。根据“parentsandbrothers”可知，前面缺少形容词性物主代词。故填her。【64题详解】句意：Tom喜欢动物，但Kevin不喜欢。根据“Tomlikesanimals…Kevindoesn’t.”可知，Tom喜欢，Kevin不喜欢，前后存在转折关系。故填but。【65题详解】句意：Susan的妈妈是一名广播电台的记者。根据“Susan’smotheris”可知，后面的reporter为单数，故需加不定冠词a，表示“一名记者”。故填a。【66题详解】句意：爸爸在一所高中教数学。根据“Susan’sfather…mathinaseniorhighschool.”可知，这是在陈述一个客观事实，动词用一般现在时，主语是“Susan’sfather”是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词teach应使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。【67题详解】句意：Susan的家人参观了伦敦的著名景点。句中的“lastweekend”表示过去时间，故谓语动词使用过去式。故填visited。【68题详解】句意：Susan认为伦敦眼非常酷。句中cool表示“酷的”，是形容词，应使用副词修饰，real副词形式really。故填really。【69题详解】句意：很多人都想从上面看遍伦敦。wanttodosth表示“想要去做某事”。故填tosee。【70题详解】句意：伦敦眼是Susan最喜欢的伦敦景点。根据“LondonEyeisSusan’sfavoriteplace…London.”可知，TheLondonEye位于伦敦，并且London是个大地点，用介词in。故填in。十三、书面表达。71.你的学校音乐节招聘音乐家，请根据下面要点和要求，用英文帮助学校写一封不少于40词的招聘广告。要点：（1）喜欢音乐；（2）会唱歌和跳舞；（3）会弹钢琴，打鼓，拉小提琴，或弹吉他；（4）联系人：Mr.Zhang；联系：6226033。要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。MusiciansWantedforSchoolMusicFestival__