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外研版高一英语上学期必修1-2期末考试试卷
★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.
官方网站:http"/。/
清华大学英语教授研究组提供
外研版高一英语上学期必修1—2期末考试试卷
第一本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两
部分。满分为120分,考试用时为120分钟。
第一卷(选择题共80分)
1、注意事项:
2、第一答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,考试号,考试科
目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
3、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标
号,不能答在试题卷上。
考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。否则不予计分。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分
钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的一,
B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemangohome?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot
2.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Bread.B.Acake.C.Somewater.
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afootballplayer.B.Abaseballteam.
C.Abasketballplayer.
4.Whatdidthemanmean?
A.Hedidn'tknowBillwasill.
B.HetookBilltothehospital.
C.HeforgottotellthewomanthatBillwasill.
5.Howmanykindsofanimalsdotheyhave?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小
题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答6至8小题.
6.WhydidJeanstayathomelastnight?
A.Todohomework.B.Tolookafterhersister.
C.TowatchTV.
7.WhatwastheTVlastnight?
A.BoxingB.AbasketballmatchC.ATV
film.
8.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hewatchedabasketballmatch.B.HewatchedTV.
C.Hewenttoaconcert.
听第7段材料,回答9至11小题.
9.WhatdoesJamesdoinLondon?
A.Heworksthere.B.Hegoestoschoolthere.
C.Heisonholiday.
10.WhostudiesinNewYork?
A.WanNan.B.James.C.Mary.
11.Whatarethethreespeakerslike?
A.Theyarecareful.B.Theyareshy.C.They
arefriendly.
听第8段材料,回答12至13小题.
12.Whenwillthemancome?
A.Halfanhourbeforethebandstartsplaying.
B.Themomentthebandstartsplaying.
C.Halfanhourafterthebandstartsplaying.
13.Whatkindofnamedoesthemanhave?
A.English.B.PolishC.French.
听第9段材料,回答14至16小题.
14.WhatareTomandBettytalkingabout?
A.Whethertheyshouldgoonaholiday.
B.Wheretheyshouldgoonaholiday.
C.Howtheycouldsavemoneyfortheholiday.
15.Whydoesn'tTomwanttogotoSweden?
A.It'scolderthanSheffield.B.It'stoofaraway.
C.Itcoststoomuch.
16.WheredoesTomwanttogofortheholiday.
A.Sheffield.B.Hawaii.C.ScotlandorWales.
听第10段材料,回答17至20小题.
17.Whatcausedthetraffictostop?
A.Thebigstorm.B.Thesnow.C.Thewind.
18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?
A.Cloudyandrainy.B.Warmandsunny.C.Windy
andcool.
19.Whatseasonisitnow?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
20.What'stheweatherforecastforSunday?
A.Coldandrainy.B.Coldandwindy.
C.Coldandcloudy.
第一节第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Shallwegotothestationonfoot?
A.That'sright.B.I'mafraidnot.C.Whynot?
D.Ithinkso.
22.1amafraidwecan'thavecoffee;there'sleft.
A.noneB.nothingC.no
D.noone
23.Yourdecisionwillaffectyourfuturestudyincollegeandyourfuture
job_______
A.asthoughB.asifC.aswell
D.aswellas
24.MissShut,theirnewteacherof_______English,is________
European.
.A.a;anB.the;不填C.an;theD.
不堪;a
25.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo'clock,during___Iamalways
intheoffice..
A.thetimeB.whattimeC.whichD.
whichtime
26.I'msorrytoyou,butcanyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?
A.botherB.puzzleC.annoy
D.worry
27.intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwith
childrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.
A.Beingtranslated.B.Havingtranslated
C.lbbetranslated.D.Havingbeentranslated
28.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Whofor?
A.wereyouwaitingB.didyouwait
C.areyouwaitingD.doyouwait
29.-Mr.SmithmustknowalotaboutChinesehistory.
-.Hehasstudieditforyears.
A.SohedoesB.Sodoeshe
C.SohemustD.Yes,hemust
30.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,Whichmanyevents
thatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.
A.coversB.writesC.printsD.
reads
31.Yourinformationaboutthatfilmisout,wehavealreadyseen
it.
A.orderB.dateC.businessD.
control
32.Mr.Alexanderdoesn'tjustwriteforfun;,writingishisbread
andbutter.
A.atlastB.infactC.inawordD.as
aresult
33.Tomtoldthenewstoeverybodyintheclassroom.Whydidn'tyoutell
him?
A.nottobedoneB.notdoitC.notto
D.donotto
34.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan'tavoidyourjob
tomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.
A.losingB.toloseC.tobelosing
D.beinglost
35.Twomenwanttoseeyou,Wheretheywait,hereoroutside?
A.mayBwouldC.shallD.will
第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至50各题所给的四个
选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
Somebodymightsay,"Iwanttobeabigfish,asbigasBillGates,in
abigpool,aslargeasMicrosoft."However,weallknowitis36for
agreenhandinthefield.Thenyouhaveto37thequestion
carefully.Certainlynomatter38sideyouchoosetotake,youhave
yourchancetosucceed.Nowtheproblemiswhichcanprovideyoumore
Ichoosetobeabigfishinasmallpool.Abigcompanymayprovide
youa40startingpoint,butasmallcompanyoffersyouopportunity
topractisevarious41.Duringthe42,youmay43
yourself,recognizeyour44pointsandfindyourpotentiality(潜力).
What'smore,45somanylimitationsandrulesinasmallcompany,
ifyouarereadycompetent(有能力的)youhave46chancesto
climbtoahigherpoint.Finally,beingabigfish(although)inasmallpool,
givesagreenhand47self-confidencewhichisquiteimportantfor
48.
49,youshouldnotbeconfined(限制,使局限)toyoursmall
pool,andbe50withbeingabigfishthere.Youshouldalways
dreamofbeingabigfishinabigpool!
36.A.impossibleB.uninterestingC.unnecessary
D.uncorrectable
37.A.thinkB.recognizeC.weigh
D.realize
38.whatB.whetherC.how
D.which
39.A.helpB.chanceC.advice
D.money
40.A.highB.properC.rich
D.practical
41.A.jobsB.toolsC.skills
D.topics
42.A.successB.performC.products
D.process
43.A.increaseB.improveC.impress
D.encourage
44.A.weakB.reasonableC.strong
D.amazing
45.withoutB.becauseofC.exceptfor
D.with
46.A.lessB.equalC.no
D.more
47.A.variousB.seriousC.precious
D.previous
48.A.futureB.successC.boss
D.market
49.A.FinallyB.CertainlyC.Immediately
D.Generally
50.A.satisfiedB.proudC.relaxed
D.regretted
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出一^最佳选项。
A
Auniversitygraduatedescribedasa"respectableandintelligent"
womanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedof(证明
有...罪)shopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.
AnaLuz,recentlystudyingforherPhd,hasbeentoldshecouldend
upbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.
Luz,wholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliam
Road.Cambridge.admittedstealingclothesworth£9.95fromJohn
LewisinOxfordStreet.London,onMarch9.
PhillipLemoyne.prosecuting(起诉),saidLuzselectedsomeclothes
fromadisplayandtookthemtotheladies'toiletinthestore.Whenshe
cameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehad
selected.havingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarms(防盗警报装
置).
Shewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithout
paying,MrLemoynesaid.
Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforher
actions.
Luz,28,wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridge
judgeslastOctober,butMoragDuff,defending,saidshehadneverbeen
introublewiththepolicebeforethat.
"Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn'treallyhaveany
explanationwhyshedidthisMissDuffsaid."Shedidn'tintendtosteal
whenshewentintothestore.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheis
otherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoher
doctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereis
anythinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis."
JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz£50,andwarned:"You'vegota
criminalrecord.Ifyoucarryonlikethis,youwillendupinprison,which
willruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhave."
Luzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernative
Spain,wentontoafamousuniversityinBerlin,Germanyforher
master'sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridge
University,UK.
51.WhatisAnaLuz'snationality?
A.American.B.British.C.Spanish.D.German.
52.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sheisatalosstoexplainif
mean?
A.Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestole
things.
B.Shedoesn'thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfrom
shops.
C.Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfrom
shops.
D.Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershoplifting
actions.
53.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword
"shoplifting"usedinthepassage?
A.Carryinggoodsinaliftforashop.B.Takinggoodsto
theladies'toilet.
C.Selectingsomegoodsfromadisplay.D.Takinggoods
fromashopwithoutpaying.
54.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.AnaLuzisalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK
B.AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoften
didso
C.theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshops
oncemore
D.PhillipLemoyneisthe"respectableandintelligent"woman's
defenselawyer
55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ShopliftingShameofaPhDStudentB.Apologizingfor
theActionsinShops
C.SeekingProfessionalHelpfromExpertsD.Controllingthe
DesiretoStealfromShops
B
Register(注册)inperson
Registerbyphone
Registerbymail
1781N.WinchesterST.
Call2648833
Useformgiven
Chicago
BasicPhotography
Thisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowto
usea35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,
light,andlenses(镜头).Bringyourown35mmcameratotheclass.
CourseCharge:$150
Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.
MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographs
appearinmanymagazines.
UnderstandingComputers
Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodon'tknowverymuch
aboutcomputers,butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhat
computersare,whattheycanandcan'tdo,andhowtousethem.
CourseCharge:$75
EquipmentCharge:$10
Jan.7,14,21,28,Sat.9-12a.m.
JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofcomputerscienceatNewUrban
University.Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.
StopSmoking
Doyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopand
failed?Nowitisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.You
canstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.
CourseCharge:$30
Jan.4,11,18,25Mon.4-7p.m.
Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist(心理学家)whohas
helpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.
Typing
Thiscourseonweekdaysisforthosewhowanttotypeaswellas
thosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclass
andpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearn
atyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
CourseCharge:$125
MaterialsCharge:$25
Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.
Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteachers
whohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.
56.Theword''professional"inthisadvertisementmostprobablymeans
A.spiritualB.journalistC.professorD.experienced
57.Theshortestcourseis.
A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers
C.StopSmokingD.Typing
58.Acoursewhichcandosomethinggoodforyourhealthwillcost
A.$50B.$30C.$10D.$125
59.Therearetypingcourses.
A.onSaturdaysandSundaysB.fromMondaytoFriday
C.fromMondaytoSaturdayD.oneachdayintheweek
60.Ifyoucanhavefreetimeonlyonweekends,youshouldtakethe
course.
A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers
C.StopSmokingD.Typing
C
WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofmine
decidedtovisitEnglandbycar,beforetheyleft,theyaskedme
abouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthatthey
shouldstayat"bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof
accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeak
Englishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,butthey
camebackwithsomefunnystories.
“Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,"they
said."Becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayon
holiday."
Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathad
happened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought
"VACANCIES"meant"holidays"becauseSpanishwordfor
"holiday"is"vacaciones".Sotheydidnotgotohouseswherethe
signoutsidesaid"VACANCIES",whichinEnglishmeantthere
arefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohouseswherethesign
said"NOVACANCIES",becausetheythoughtthismeantthe
peoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Butthey
foundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedat
hotels!
Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmade
inreadingothersigns.InSpanish,awordverysimilarto
'DIVERSION"meansfun.InEnglishitmeansthatworkmanis
repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroadwhen
myfriendssawtheword"DIVERSION"onaroadsign,they
thoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedin
alargehole.
Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeign
languages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemore
coffee,Isaid'Thankyou"inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlike
somemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastaken
away!LaterIfoundoutthat"Thankyou"inFrenchmeans"No,
thankyou".
61.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.
A.learningEnglish
B.findingplacestostayinEngland
C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads
D.goingtoEnglandbycar
62.1suggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthouses
because.
A.theywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish
B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels
C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner
D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodation
63."Novacancies"inEnglishmeans.
A.nofreeroomsB.freeroomsC.notawayonholiday
D.holidays
64.Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays"Diversion",youwill
A.fallintoahole
B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself
C.findthattheroadisblockedbypeople
D.havetotakeadifferentroad
65.1wassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecause
A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee
B.wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee
C.meantthatIdidn'twantanymore
D.wasnevermisunderstood
新课标外研版高一英语必修1一2期末调研考试
试卷
第II卷(共40分)
词汇运汉译英书面表第II卷总
用达分
・、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,并把答案写再后面的横线
±o
exchangetranslateappreciatesurvive
embarrasscontainenjoystarve
describeassistant
66.Hegaveusaofwhathehadseeninhislongjourney.
67.Nothingcantaketheplaceoftheoftalkingwithgoodfriends.
68.ManyofCharlesDickens'novelshavebeenintoChinese.
69.Whenwegoabroad,wehavetoRenminbiforforeignmoney.
70.Sheshowedofmyhelpandboughtabeautifultieforme.
71.Can'tyoupreparethesupperquickly?Ididn'thavelunchandI'm
now.
72.Heinthedesertforaweekonbiscuitsandwater.
73.WhenIbegantosing,helaughedandmademe.
74.Hewaschosenasantothepresidentofforeignaffairs.
75.HavingrealizedIwasstudying,myneighborapologizedandturned
downtheTV.
答案部分:
66.67.68.69.
70.__________
71.72.73.74.
75.__________
二、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
用括号内的词把下列句子译成英语
76.我得到了一份新工作,收入是原来的三倍(times)o
77.在美国,师生之间的关系是不拘束的(relax)。
78.我小时候总害怕自己一个人被留在屋子里(frighten)o
79.今年我们没钱去度假(afford)。
80.你理应从你的错误中吸取教训(suppose)o
三、书面表达(满分20分)
AngelaGreen是加拿大蒙特利尔中学的学生。她来
信表示愿意成为你的笔友。按照下面表格提供的你的情
况与2008年11月8日写一封信,向她表示你很高兴同
她建立友好通讯联系。
姓栾出生日期1987年2
名玲月23
籍贯大连
学校名称大连一中
所学科目语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、
历史、政治、地理等
最喜欢的科英语
目
最喜欢的体排球
育运动
业余爱好集邮
家庭人口三人
父亲职业医生
母亲职业教师
字数:100字左右。
参考答案
一、听力(每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5BCACC6-10BBCBC11-15CABBA16-20
CABAB
二、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25CACDD26-30ADCAA31-35BBCAC
完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
36-40ACDBA41-45CDBCA46-50DCBBA
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
51-55CBDCA56-60DABBB61-65BAADB
第二卷
词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)
66.description67.enjoyment68.translated69.exchange70.
appreciation
71.starving72.survived73.embarrassed74.assistant75.
immediately
汉译英(每小题2分,满分10分)
76.1havegotanewjobandI'mpaid3timesasmuchastheoldone.
77.InAmerica,studentsandteachersarequiterelaxedwitheachother.
78.1wasalwaysfrightenedofbeingleftbymyselfinthehouse.
79.Wecan'taffordtogoonvacationthisyear.
80.Youaresupposedtolearnfromyourmistakes.
书面表达(满分20分)
Onepossibleversion:
November.8,2008
DearAngela,
I'vebeenverypleasedtoreceiveyourletter.AndI'dlikeverymuchto
beyourpenfriend.IwasborninDalianonFebruary23,1987.I'm
studyingatDalianNo.1MiddleSchool.WelearnChinese,maths,English,
physics,chemistry,history,geography,andsoon.IlikeEnglishbest.My
favoritesportisvolleyball.Inmysparetime,Iliketocollectstamps.
I'mverygladtointroducemyfamilytoyou.Therearethreepeople
inmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisateacher.Welove
eachotherverymuch.Ihopeonedayyoucancomeandvisitmy
countryandmyhome,orIcangoandvisityours.
I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Sincerely
yours,
Wang
Ling
外研版必修2词汇第1模块
1.dietn.饮食vi.节食
2.fata.胖的,肥的n.脂肪;肥肉
3.fita.适合的;健康vt.(使)适合;安装n.适合
4.flun.流感
5.rarea.稀罕的,少有;(肉类)半熟的
6.toothacheIT牙痛
7.unhealthya.不健康的;不卫生的
8.wealthya.富有的,充分的
9.rarelyad.不常彳艮少滩得
10.proverbn.谚语;常言
11.anxiousa.忧虑的;焦急的
12.captainn.船长;陆军上尉,海军上校;队长
13.injurevt.损害;伤害
14.injuryn.受伤处;伤害
15.painn.疼痛;痛苦;辛劳
16.painfula.疼的;痛苦的
17.normala.正常的,标准的;师范的
18.lifestylen.生活方式
19.headn.头;首脑;vt.向(某个方向走)
20.eyen.眼睛;鉴赏力
21.overweighta.超重的,胖的
22.lungn.肺,肺脏
23.throatn.咽喉;喉管;颈前部
24.breathevi.呼吸
25.pneumonian.肺炎
26.prescriptionn.处方,药方
27.symptomri症状;征兆
28.Xn.X射线,X光
29.awfula.可怕的,威严的,极度的,糟糕的
30.insurancen.保险保险单;保险业;保险费
31.questionnairen.调查表,问卷
外研版必修2词汇第2模块
32.drugn.药;药物;毒品
33.bronchitisn.支气管炎
34.cancern.癌症
35.cigaretten.纸烟;香烟
36.tobaccon.烟草(复数指各种烟叶);烟叶
37.addictivea.(药物)使上了瘾的
38.cannabisn.大麻
39.cocainen.可卡因
40.dangern.危险;危害
41.addictvt.使上瘾
42.injectvt.注射;注入;引入
43.needlen.针;缝针;指针
44.powerfula.强有力的,强大的
45.reducevt.减少;缩小
46.nearbya.附近的ad.在附近
47.burglaryn.盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪
48.crimen.(法律上的)罪,罪犯
49.criminaln.罪犯a.犯罪的,刑事的
50.connectionn.连接,关系;亲戚
51.illegala.违法的,不合规定的
52.ration.俵示两个数量之间关系的比)比例,比率
53.shopliftingn.逛商店时偷窃商品的行为
54.treatmentn.对待n.治疗
55.likelya.可能的
56.adultn.成人,成年人
57.cafen.咖啡馆;小餐馆
58.disagreevi.不一致,持不同意见
59.banvt.禁止n.禁止;禁令
60.horriblea.令人恐惧的,恐怖的
61.affectvt.影响
62.participantn.参力□者;参与者
63.recognisevt.认出;承认;认可
64.leafletn.小叶;传单
65.distractionn.分心;分心的事
66.joggingn.慢跑;微动
67.gymnastica.体操的;体育的
外研版必修2词汇第3模块
68.audiencen.观众所众
69.choirn.唱诗班;歌唱队
70.classicala.传统的;古典的;古典文学的
71.composern.作曲家;创作者
72.conductorn.管理人;指导者
73.jazzn.爵士音乐;爵士舞曲
74.musiciann.音乐家;乐师
75.orchestran.管弦乐队
76.saxophonen.萨克斯管
77.courtn.法庭;法院
78.directorn.主管;董事;导演
79.geniusn.天才,天赋
80.IOSGvt.丢失;失
81.musicala.音乐的;爱好音乐的n.音乐片
82.peasantn.农民
83.symphonyn.交响乐;交响曲
84.talentn.才能天赋
85.Austriann.奥地利人(语)a.奥地利人(语)的
86.princen.王子
87.composevt.组成,构成;创作;使平静
88.tourvi.观光;巡回vt.旅游n.观光;旅行
89.albumn.集邮册;照相薄;唱片薄
90.balladn.民谣;叙事诗
91.bandn.伙,帮,群滞,箍;波段
92.catchya.吸引人的;动人的
93.complexa.复杂的;综合的n.综合体
94.influencen.影响;有影响的人(或事)vt.影响
95.lyricsn.歌词
96.soloa.单独的n.独奏曲
97.tunen.曲调;调子
98.recordn.记录;唱片vt/vi.记录
99.lecturern.演讲者;训导者
100.mixvt.混合;搅拌
外研版必修2词汇第4模块
101.likeprep.像;跟…一样vt.喜欢;喜爱n.爱好
102.dislikevt.不喜欢,厌恶n.不喜欢,反感
103.artistn.艺术家,画家
104.colourfula.艳丽的;丰富多采的
105.contemporarya.当代的n.同时代的人或物
106.delightfula.令人高兴的;愉快的
107.drawingn.图画;绘画
108.paintn.油漆滁料vt./vi.漆,粉刷;绘画
109.paintern.(油)画家;油漆工
110.paintingn.绘画;上油漆;油画
111.sceneri场景;(出事的)现场地点
112.traditionala.按照传统的,传统的
113.alivea.活着的
114.aspectn.样子方面
115.imitatevt模仿
116.observevt.观察;遵守;说
117.realityn.现实;事实
118.stylen.文体;样式;形式vt.设计
119.adoptvt.采用;收养
120.aimn.目标,目的;瞄准vi./vt.瞄准
121.standvt.站起;屹立;经受,忍受
122.unusuala.不平常的,异常的
123.exhibitionn.展览,展览会
124.expressionn.表达;表情
125.landscapen.风景
126.portraitn.肖像人像
127.realisevi.认识到;实现
128.realistica.现实(主义)的
129.watercolourn.水彩;水彩画
destroyvt.破坏;毁坏
外研版必修2词汇第5模块
130.headlinen.(报刊的)大字标题
131.photographn.照片vt.拍照
132.celebrityn名人;名声
133.economyn.经济,经济体系
134.politicsn.政治
135.photographern.摄影师
136.cosmonautn.宇航员;太空人
137.navigatorn.驾驶员;领航员
138.taikonautn.中国太空人
139.universen.宇宙;星系,银河系
140.sailorn.水手;海员
141.orbitn.(天体的)运行轨道vt.绕…运行
142.capsulen.太空舱;胶囊
143.flightn.飞行;航班
144.congratulationn.祝贺,庆贺
145.aboard上(船、飞机、车),在(船、飞机、车)上
146.welcomea.受欢迎的n.欢迎vt.欢迎
147.historicala.历史(上)的,有关历史的
148.achievementn.成就,功绩
149.replacevt.取代,代替;放回原处
150.alienn.(法律)外国人,外侨;外星人
151.amateura.业余的;外行的n.业余爱好者
152.astronomern.天文学家
153.autographn.亲笔签名;(正式)手稿
154.delighteda.高兴的「快乐的
155.fann.风扇;扇子;(电影、运动等的)迷
156.spaceshipn.太空船
157.telescopen.望远镜
158.actorn.男演员彳亍动者;参与者
159.backstagead.在后台;秘密地
160.partn.部分;零件;角色vt./vi.分离;分手
161.politiciann.政客
162.beliefn.信任;信念确信,信仰
163.disbeliefn.怀疑,不相信
164.evidencen.证据,证物
165.culturala.文化的
166.financiala.财政的;金融的
167.reviewvt.复审;复习n.复习
168.royala.王室的;高贵的
169.foundvt成立;建立
170.producevt.生产;制造
外研版必修2词汇第6模块
171.postern.招贴画,广告,海报
172.thrillern.惊险读物、电影、戏剧
173.comedyn.喜剧;喜剧性的事情
174.swordn.剑
175.actressn.女演员
176.character(小说、戏剧等)角色;品质,(汉)字
177.femalea./n.女性;雌性的
178.malea.男(性)的;雄的;阳性的
179.masterpiecen.杰作名著
180.fiancen.未婚夫
181.rooftopn.屋顶
182.leapvt./vi.跃过;跳n.跳跃;骤变
183.gracefula.优美的;优雅的
184.interestn.兴趣;利息
185.bravea.勇敢的
186.movinga.令人感动的;活动的
187.occasionallyad.偶尔,偶然
188.adn.广告
189.arguevi.争辩,争论
190.channeln.海峡;航道;水渠;频道
191.entertaininga.使人愉快的;有趣的
192.tellyn.电视;电视机
193.draman.戏剧;戏剧艺术
194.plotn.阴谋;情节vt./vi.密谋
195.settingn.环境;背景;设置
196.sharkn.鲨鱼
197.sectionn.段;部分,版块
形容词和副词的用法
一、形容词
1、形容词可分为两大类:描绘形容词和限定形容词。描绘形
容词是描写人或物的颜色、尺寸、形状、性质、状态等的形容
词。限定形容词用于限定被修饰词的数量、距离、所有关系等。
除了these和those外,形容词的单数与复数形式相同。
描绘形容词限定形容词
Beautiful,large,red,基数词(one,two)序数词(first,second)
interesting,colourful物主代词(my,youij指示代词(this,that,these)
important数量词(few,many)冠词(a,an,the)
2、形容词的位置
修饰语一般应置于被修饰语之前,但当几个形容词修饰同一名
词时,其排列顺序一般如下:
形容词型代词
数量词一描绘形容词
—>
性尺寸新旧颜
allthe,a(n)国籍材料
质色
firstone形状温度
boththis,that
goodlargecoldredChineseiron
Your,some,
suchsecondtwoFinesmallhotblueEnglishstone
many
Example:thatstrongyoungChineseswimmer
注意:形容词前有as,so,no,too,how等词时,不定冠词应置于
形容词之后。
Sheistookindagirltorefuse.
在下列情况下,修饰语应置于被修饰的名词后:
(1)名词之后的数量词+名词+old,long,wide等。
aboysixyearsold,astreettwokilometerslong
(2)为了加强语气或音调美,将描绘形容词置于名词之后。
Hehadafacethinandworn,buteagerandresolute.
(3)something,anything,everyone,anybody...+形容词。
There'snothingwrongwiththeelectriccooker.
(4)作定语用的分词或形容词短语
Thejudgehastalkedtoallthepeopleinvolved.
3、“数词+名词”构成的形容词
(1)数词+名词,如atwo-weektour,atenreport等。
(2)数词+名词+形容词,如aseven-year-oldboy等。
(3)名词(无冠词)+基数词=the+序数词+名词,如
Unite6=theSixthUnite
(4)“数量词+复数名词作主语,虽然是复数形式,但仍然
用单数动词,作为一个单位来表示。如果强调个别数,则须用
复数动词。
Tenyearsisquitealongtimetohim.
TwomonthshavepassedsinceIlastheardfrommyparents.
二、副词
1、副词的构成如下:
(1)本身就是副词,如very,now,there,quite等.
(2)有形容词后缀如』y,如happily,carefully等。
(3)有些副词与形容词同行,如early,high,long,fast,hard等。
注意:有些-ly结尾的
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