河南省卫辉市2024届七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第1页
河南省卫辉市2024届七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第2页
河南省卫辉市2024届七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第3页
河南省卫辉市2024届七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第4页
河南省卫辉市2024届七下英语期末达标测试试题含答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩13页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

河南省卫辉市2024届七下英语期末达标测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt2、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy3、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou4、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t5、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied6、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so7、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!分析句子结构可知,句子中心词“goldfish”是不可数名词,所以用what修饰,故选D。8、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others9、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody10、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob二、短文填空(10分)11、根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。A.beautifulB.schooltripC.usuallyD.tookabusE.neverF.lookedI’mErica,ahighschoolstudent.Itwaswarmandsunnyyesterday.Ms.Lanetookmyclassona____1____totheaquarium(水族馆).IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI____2____wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,sowe____3____there.Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins(企鹅).Thepenguins____4____funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,buttheylooked____5____whentheywereswimminginthewater.A.ifB.shoutedC.lotsofD.answeredE.worktogetherF.dangerAfteraboutthirtyminutes,wemovedtothenextroom.Therewesaw____6____fishwithdifferentcolors.Mostofthefishswamaroundalone(独自),buttherewerealsosomesmallfishswimmingtogether(在一起).“Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?”Ms.Laneaskedus.“No,”we____7____.“Letmetellyou!”Ms.Lanesaid.“Sometimessmallfishswimtogethertokeepawayfrom(远离)____8____.Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurt(伤害)oreatthem.But____9____theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”FromMs.Lane’swords,Ilearnedthatitwasimportantforusto____10____andhelpeachother.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮肤)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剥皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious五、阅读理解(30分)14、ThetruestorybehindTrueSpiritnewmovie,TrueSpirit,tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.Jessicawantedtobecometheyoungestpersontosail(航行)aroundtheworld.Atjust16yearsold,shesetoutonhersailboat.Naturally,thingsweren’tgoingwellonherjourney,andJessicaranintomanychallenges(挑战).Themoviecomesfromthereal-lifeadventure(冒险)ofJessicaWatson.Jessicawasbornin1993andspentmostofherchildhoodinoraroundboatswithherfamily.WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.Shewasmovedbythestoryanddecidedtosailaroundtheworldalone.Shesetsailattheageof16fromSydney,Australia,andreturnedthreedaysbeforeher17thbirthday.Thejourneytook210days.“I’mjustacommongirlwhobelievesinherdream,”Jessicasaidinaspeech(演讲).“Youdon’thavetobesomeonespecialtomakesomethingamazingcometrue.Youjusthavetohaveadream,believeinit,andworkhard.”Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutherjourney,thereisalsoadocumentary(纪录片)called210Days.JessicaalsowroteabookaboutherjourneycalledTrueSpirit:TheAussiegirlwhotookontheworld.1.WhichcountrydoesJessicacomefrom?A.America. B.Austria. C.Australia. D.Africa.2.InwhichyeardidhermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin?A.In2005. B.In1995. C.In1993. D.In1912.3.HowlongdidittakeJessicatosailaroundtheworld?A.Threedays. B.About7months. C.About16years. D.About17years.4.WhydidJessica’sspiritbecomesopopular?A.Becauseshehadaspecialdream.B.Becauseshemadeawonderfulspeech.C.BecauseshewroteabookaboutanAussiegirl.D.Becauseshewastheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.15、12341.Thepicturesaboveareabout________.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.________willhelpyouifyoudon’tknowhowtotellyourparentsthatyoulovethem.A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about________.A.animals B.parents C.love D.travel16、Thesunprovidessunshineforplants,animals,andpeoplehereonEarth.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Houseswerebuiltwithwindowssothatsunlightcangetinsideandprovideheat.Thesun’senergycanalsobeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels(太阳能电池板).Solarpanelsaremadeupofsilicon(硅).Whenthesunlightreachesthesolarpanel,theelectrons(电子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunevencars.Butwhathappenswhencloudsblockthesolarpanels?Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonbrightsunnydays.Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(储存)electricityforarainyday.Whenthesunisshining,theelectricityflowsfromthesolarpanelintothebatteries.Thisstoredelectricitycanbeusedatnightoroncloudydays.Solarenergyisnotasexpensiveasbefore.Thesunproducesmoreenergyinonesecondthanpeoplehaveusedsincethebeginningoftime.Justimaginewhatwecoulddoifweusedthesun’senergytopowerourEarth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsolarenergy?A.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcool.C.Itcanbeusedtoheatwaterandfood.D.Ithasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howelectricityisusedtoruncars.B.Howsunlightisturnedintoelectricity.C.Howelectricityisstored.D.Howpeoplecanuseelectricityfromsunlight.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block”meaninParagraphThree?A.Take. B.Find. C.Help. D.Stop.4.Whatcanstoreelectricityfromsunlight?A.Solarpanels. B.Electrons. C.Batteries. D.Wires.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Solarenergy:thepowerofthesunB.SolarpanelsC.EnergyweusetodayD.Brightsunnydays六、完成句子(10分)17、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?18、Sheiscarefully_______(描述)whatthecriminallookslike.19、Ritagota_________(特别的)giftfromherdadatthebirthdayparty.20、Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.(就划线部分提问)______________________________21、Don’tbenoisy.Pleasekeepq________inthelibrary.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据下面的情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意思完整、通顺。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!八、阅读表达(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

旅行是一种享受,江河湖海,名胜古迹,让人领略到祖国山河的美好。暑假就要到了,假如你计划去北京旅游,请根据表格提示,制定你的旅游计划。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求:MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——不要试图对我隐瞒任何事情,迈克!——对不起,妈妈!这是给你的生日礼物。我只是想给你一个大惊喜。考查动词辨析。hit击中;hide隐藏;hold保持;hunt打猎。根据“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知,迈克要给妈妈生日惊喜,妈妈误以为迈克对自己隐瞒了一些事情,故用hide,hidesth.fromsb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。很多人喜欢。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂贵的;popular受欢迎的;lazy懒惰的。根据“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——早上好!有什么我能帮助你?——嗨!我是新来这里的。这附近有食品商店吗?考查情景交际。Howareyou你好吗;How’sitgoing最近怎么样;Howdoyouspellit如何拼写它;HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能帮助你。根据“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此处是在寻求帮助。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以喂红山森林公园的猴子吗?——抱歉,恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;could可以;couldn’t不能。根据“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知,此处的could是委婉语气,其否定回答用can’t。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:努力学习,你迟早会成功。这是一个祈使句,因此要用动词原形。故选A。考点:考查祈使句的用法。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:我看了一部很棒电影,但我记不起它的名字了。考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折关系;and和,表并列关系;or或者,表选择关系;so所以,表因果关系。分析前后两句的逻辑关系可知,应为转折。故选A。7、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike8、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们城市有两个火车站。一个在中心,另一个在南部。考查不定代词。other其它的,形容词;another三者或以上的另外一个,形容词或代词;theother代词,二者中的另外一个;others代词,通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人;根据上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推断空格指2个中的另外一个;故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:在城市图书馆将会有一场美术展,但是没有人知道确切的日期。考查不定代词。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。句中“but”表示转折,由它可知,只知道有美术展,但没有人知道确切日期。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们有一份做老师的工作提供给你。考查名词辨析。work工作,是不可数名词,不能和a连用,排除A;works作品;job工作,是可数名词,单独使用时,需与不定冠词连用。根据“asateacher”可知,空处指的是一份工作,应该是ajob。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.E3.D4.F5.A6.C7.D8.F9.A10.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Erica参加的一次学校旅行,去水族馆参观的故事。【1题详解】句意:恩女士带我们班去水族馆进行了一次学校旅行。根据下文“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,...Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins.”和备选词汇可知,我们到了水族馆先去看了企鹅,可推测此处是一次学校旅行,不定冠词a后需填名词单数,schooltrip“学校旅行”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】句意:我真的很兴奋,因为我以前从未去过那里,我听说那里很棒。根据“IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI...wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.”和备选词汇可知,我很兴奋,我听说那里很棒,可推测此处是我以前从未去过那里,动词went前需填副词,副词never“从未”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】句意:水族馆离我们学校有点远,所以我们坐大巴车去了那里。根据“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,”和备选词汇可知,水族馆离我们学校有些远,可推测此处是我们坐大巴车去那里,tookabus表示“坐大巴车”。故选D。【4题详解】句意:企鹅走出水面时看起来很有趣,但在水中游时看起来很漂亮。根据上文“Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins”和备选词汇可知,上文提到我们首先看企鹅,可推测此处是当企鹅走出水面时,看起来很有趣,主语Thepenguins后需填动词过去式,连系动词looked“看起来”为动词look的过去式,符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】句意:企鹅走出水面时看起来很有趣,但在水中游时看起来很漂亮。根据上文“Thepenguins...funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,”和备选词汇可知,上文提到企鹅走出水时,看起来很有趣,可推测此处是在水里游时看起来很漂亮,连系动词looked“看起来”后需填形容词,作表语,形容词beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境。故选A。【6题详解】句意:在那里我们看到了许多不同颜色的鱼。根据“Therewesaw...fishwithdifferentcolors.”和备选词汇可知,我们看到不同颜色的鱼,可推测此处是许多不同颜色的鱼,“lotsof+名词复数”表示“许多……”,符合语境。故选C。【7题详解】句意:“不,”我们回答。根据上文“‘Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?’Ms.Laneaskedus.”和备选词汇可知,上文为MsLane的提问,可推测此处是我们回答,空处需填动词过去式,动词过去式answered“回答”符合语境。故选D。【8题详解】句意:有时候,小鱼一起游是为了躲避危险。根据下文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和备选词汇可知,下文提到当小鱼独自游时,其他大鱼可能会伤害或吃掉它们,但它们一起游,它们会看起来像一条大鱼,不容易受伤,可推测此处是为了躲避危险,介词from后需填名词,名词danger“危险”符合语境。故选F。【9题详解】句意:但如果它们一起游,它们看起来像一条大鱼,它们不会轻易受伤!根据“But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和备选词汇可知,“它们一起游”是“它们看起来像一条大鱼,不容易受伤”的条件,空处需填从属连词,从属连词if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。故选A。【10题详解】句意:从MsLane的话中,我了解到我们一起工作、互相帮助是很重要的。根据上文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和备选词汇可知,Lane告诉我们当小鱼独自游时,其他大鱼会吃掉它们,但如果它们一起游,看起来像一条大鱼,就不容易受伤,可推测此处是我们一起工作,不定式to后需填动词原形,worktogether“一起工作”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的生日派对和作者的爱好——讲故事。【1题详解】句意:那是我十三岁的生日。此处表示十三岁生日,应用序数词,故填thirteenth。【2题详解】句意:许多朋友来参加我的生日聚会。根据前后句可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填came。【3题详解】句意:桌子上放着一个大生日蛋糕,上面插着十三支蜡烛。此处泛指一个大生日蛋糕,big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【4题详解】句意:我许了个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。blowout“吹灭”,为固定短语。故填out。【5题详解】句意:我们还在晚会上跳舞和唱歌。dance是动词,应和sang并列,用过去式,故填danced。【6题详解】句意:我喜欢做很多事情,比如读书和讲故事。readbooks表示“读书”,名词表泛指,故填books。【7题详解】句意:讲故事是我的最爱,但我不喜欢爱情故事,我喜欢过去伟大人物的故事。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but。故填but。【8题详解】句意:它在中国很受欢迎。表示“在中国很受欢迎”,应用介词in。故填in。【9题详解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高兴,但他对朋友很友好。easy是形容词,此处修饰动词,应用副词,故填easily。【10题详解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高兴,但他对朋友很友好。befriendlyto“对……友好”,为固定短语。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者通过苹果的例子让儿子Eric明白即使肤色不同的人其实是一样的。【1题详解】句意:我想了一会儿说:“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”thought思考;found发现;left离开;got得到。根据“...foraminuteandsaid”可知,我思考了一会儿,然后说。thought符合语境,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我想了一会儿说:“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”candy糖果;book书;fruit水果;clothes衣服。根据“boughtsomeapples”可知,在水果店买的苹果。故选C。【3题详解】句意:回家后,我告诉Eric:“是时候回答你的问题了。”ranaway逃跑;gothome到家;ateout吃光;stayedup熬夜。根据“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知,是去了一家水果店,买完苹果后回家。gothome符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】句意:回家后,我告诉Eric:“是时候回答你的问题了。”ask问;hear听说;pay付款;answer回答。根据前文可知Eric问了我一个问题,所以我回答他。answer符合语境,故选D。【5题详解】句意:孙惊讶地看着他们。nose鼻子;face脸;hair头发;head头。根据“asurpriselook”可知,一个惊讶的表情是在脸上的,故选B。【6题详解】句意:孙很快捡起了红苹果。early早的;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地;lovely可爱的。根据“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知,Eric迅速地捡起了红苹果,因为在Eric心中红苹果才是最好的。quickly符合语境,故选B。【7题详解】句意:它们现在看起来一样。thesame相同的;different不同的;dirty脏的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知,我把苹果皮削了,所以看起来是一样的。故选A。【8题详解】句意:人就像苹果。apples苹果;colors颜色;food食物;skins皮肤。根据全文可知,我在用苹果和Eric讲道理。故选A。【9题详解】句意:它们有不同的颜色和大小。glasses眼镜;sizes尺寸;problems问题;colors颜色。根据“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知,苹果的颜色和大小不同。sizes符合语境,故选B。【10题详解】句意:从外表上看,有些苹果可能看起来不像其他苹果那么美味,但里面是一样的。right正确的;straight笔直的;quiet安静的;delicious美味的。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知,有些苹果可能看起来不如其他美味。delicious符合语境,故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍电影《逐梦大海》的主角澳大利亚少女杰西卡·沃森,她是独自航海全球最年轻的人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“…tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.”这是一部关于一个名叫杰西卡·沃森的澳大利亚少女的电影;可知,杰西卡来自澳大利亚。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Jessicawasbornin1993…WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.”杰西卡出生于1993年,杰西卡12岁时,她的母亲给她读了一本关于年轻水手杰西·马丁的书;可知,12岁那年是2005年。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thejourneytook210days.”旅途花了210天;可知,旅途大约有七个月。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。杰西卡是一个相信自己梦想的女孩,她坚持梦想并为之努力,终于成为独自航海全球最年轻的人;可知,杰西卡的精神变得如此流行是因为她是环游世界最年轻的人。故选D。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几本和爱有关的书籍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图表可知,以上图片介绍了几本书籍。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片4的封面“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知,如果你不知道如何向父母表达自己的爱,图片4中的图书会帮助你,告诉你表达爱的方式。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“WHATISLOVE?”、“GUESSHOWMUCHILOVEYOU”、“LOVEYOUForever”及“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知,四本图书的书籍名中都有“LOVE”,故主要介绍了“爱”。故选C。16、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍来自太阳的能量——太阳能的储存原理和应用。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.”可知太阳能让你感觉很热,并不是凉爽,故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity…theelectrons(电子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel”可知我们也可以把太阳能转化为电能,以及如何转化为电能,故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.”可知硅中的电子将停止运动,结合选项说明云层挡住了太阳能电池板,block跟stop意思相近,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(储存)electricityforarainyday.”可知太阳能电池板有电池来储存电,故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要是介绍来自太阳的能量——太阳能,选项A“太阳能——太阳的力量”符合题意,故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(m)essage【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以和布朗先生讲话吗?——哦,他不在这。我可以给他捎个口信吗?根据“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知,此处用takeamessageforsb表示“给某人捎个口信”,故填(m)essage。18、describing【解析】【详解】句意:她正在仔细描述那个罪犯长什么样子。根据中文提示可知,此处是动词describe“描述”,且空前是be动词is,结合语义主语和动词是主动关系,此处是现在进行时“be+doing”,空处用现在分词形式describing。故填describing。19、special【解析】【详解】句意:丽塔在生日聚会上从她爸爸那里得到了一份特别的礼物。special“特别的”,形容词作定语,故填special。20、Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?【解析】【详解】句意:我明年计划上吉他课。根据“Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.”和划线部分“takeguitarlessons”可知,划线部分为所做的事情,对其提问用疑问词what,位于句首,首字母w需大写,且句子为begoingtodosth“计划做某事”的句式,时态为一般将来时,特殊疑问句应为“Whatis/are+主语+goingtodo+其他?”结构,主语I应变为you,be动词用are。故填Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?21、(q)uiet【解析】【详解】句意:不要吵闹。请在图书馆保持安静。根据“Don’tbenoisy.”和“library”,可知此处要表达“保持安静”,英文表达为“keepquiet”,故填(q)uiet。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【导语】本文是Judy和LiPing之间的对话,主要谈论了Judy的家乡及其对家乡的思念之情。【1题详解】根据Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents”可知,应用一般疑问句问Judy是在做某事吗,事情无限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2题详解】根据“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介绍了自己的家乡,由此可推断出,问的是能否介绍自己的家乡。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…。【3题详解】根据“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,问Judy住的房子是什么样的。

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论