Unit+1+People+of+Achievement+Discover+Useful+Structures+非限制性定语从句+导学案 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

B4U1PeopleofachievementPeriod2DiscoveringUsefulStructures导学案Non-restrictiveattributiveclauses【学习目标】mastertheusageofNon-restrictiveattributiveclauses;understandsomedifferencesbetweenrestrictiveattributiveclausesandNon-restrictiveattributiveclauses;【核心素养】GetthestudentstolearnhowtotellthedifferencesbetweenrestrictiveattributiveclausesandNon-restrictiveattributiveclauses.EnablestudentstouseNon-restrictiveattributiveclausescorrectlyandproperlyaccordingtothecontext.Developstudents’senseofgroupcooperation.Usethisstructuretodescribethesituation,thingsvividly.【学习过程】Step1.Leadin根据英文猜歌词1.ThereisaprettygirlwhosenameisXiaowei.2.That'sthedaywhenyoucomeinthequietsummer.3.Loveisawonderwhichtakesmybreathaway.4.Thereisneverawoundthatcannotbecured.Step2.Review复习定语从句相关概念定语从句：先行词：关系词：定语从句分类：即时演练：Thatistheboy______motherisafamousmusician.Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeople________losttheirhomesinthe1906earthquake.Thehouse__________theybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.I’llneverforgettheday_____(=___which)Iwasborn.Ivisitedthehouse_____(=__which)LuXunoncelived.Thereason_____(=___which)hegotworriedwasthis.Step3.Observation&AnalysisActivity1：理解并掌握非限制性定语从句概念非限制性定语从句是相对限制性定语从句而言的。非限制性定语与先行词的关系并不十分密切，只是对先行词做些，即使去掉，主句的意思仍然清楚。它与主句之间通常用隔开。翻译时常常单独翻译。常有who,whom,which,whose,as,when,where等关系词引导。即学即练1：1.Water,______isaclearliquid,hasmanyuses.2.Mr.Zhang,cametoseemeyesterday,isanoldfriendofmyfather’s.3.Peter,________youmetinLondon,isnowbackinParis.4.Thebooksonthedesk,_______coversareshiny,areprizesforus.5.TheywenttoLondon,__________theylivedforsixmonths.6.We’llputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,________theweathermaybebetter.7.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,__________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.8.IleftonSunday,_______________everyonewasathome.9.Ihadtoldthemthereason,______Ididn’tattendthemeeting.Activity2：限制性和非限制性定语从句的区别限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句形式上功能上意义上翻译上先行词关系词归纳：即学即练2：1.判断下列句子哪些是限制性定语从句，哪些是非限制定语从句？(1)TheytestedhundredsofChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstthedisease.(2)TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrize,whichisconsideredoneofthehighestinternationalhonoursapersoncanreceive.(3)TuYouyouwenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon,tostudymalariapatients.(4)Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.限制性定语从句是____________句，非限制性定语从句是________________句。2.选词填空1)Theforeignguests,________(who/that)werescientists,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.2)Myfatherboughtmeseveralbooks,noneof________(which/that)Iliketoread.3)Isthereanyoneinyourclass________(which/whose)familyisinthecity?4)Football,________(which/that)isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.5)ThestudentswenttothehospitaltoseeMissZhang,________(that/whom/who)theyrespectgreatly.6)TheywenttotheRoyalTheatre,________(which/where)theysawthegreatshow.7)Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________(which/that)wasmorethanIhadexpected.8)Thereare50studentsinourclass,halfof________(whom

/who)aregirls.Activity3：as和which引导非限制性定从的区别:归纳aswhich位置先行词含义即学即练3：1.Myhealthmonitor,________Iwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.2._______canbeseenfromhisface,heisquitepleased.3.IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,_______myclassmatesrecommendedtome.4.Thenumberofsmokers,______isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.Activity4：补充“名词/代词/数词+介词of/+关系的代词(which/whom)”结构即学即练41.Theylivedinatallbuilding,infrontofstoodabigtree.2.Therearemorethan50studentsinmyclass,26ofaregirls.3.Hisfamilymembersdon’tlikethesecond-handcar,thepriceofisveryhigh.4.Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothofarebeingbuilt,willopennextyear.5.WhenwesternpeopletalkaboutthecitiesofChina,thefirstofcomestotheirmindsisBeijing.【课堂小结】非限制性定语从句：1.作用：2.有无逗号：3.先行词：4.关系词：【达标检测】单句语法填空1．Helikesthebeautifulcity，_____hehaslivedforalongtime．2．Thehomelessman，___Ithoughtdidnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat，wentbackintothestore．3．Therearetwobuildings，thelargerof_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh．4．Mr．Smith，_____nativelanguageisEnglish，canspeakChinesefluently．5．Shegaveanotherpieceofadvice，________Ithinkisofgreathelptotheresearchwork．6．Thefactoryproducesmanyshoeseveryyear，80%of_____aresoldabroad．7．Thechildren，___wantedtoplayfootball，weredisappointedwhenitrained．8．__isknowntoall，MadameCuriewontheNobelPrizetwiceforherscientificdiscoveries．9．Dorothywasalwaysshowingoffherclothes，_____，ofcourse，madeusalittleannoyed．10．Ihaveinvitedsomefriendstotheparty，mostof______haveobtainedsupportfromtheclub．【课后作业】高考链接1.(浙江卷·语法填空)Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth_____________givesofflightinthedark.2.(北京卷·语法填空)Thestudentsbenefitingmostfromcollegearethose__________aretotallyengaged(参与)inacademiclife.3.(全国I)Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014________showedamere5to10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromallcauses.4.(全国II)TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—wh