Unit+5+Into+the+Wild+重点词汇+任务单 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

必修一第五单元词汇知识点theArcticOcean北冰洋thePacificOcean太平洋theIndianOcean印度洋theAtlanticOcean大西洋annualadj.=yearly每年的，年度的anannualincome____________________________adv.migratevi.迁徙，移居_____________n.迁徙_____________n.移民seekv.寻找，寻求过去式，过去分词______________seekjobs/employment____________seek(one’s)advice__________seektodo___________=attempttodoseekfor_______________同义短语：__________________________5.professorn.教授_____________n.行业，职业_____________n.职业的，专业的n.专家measurev.①测量②尺寸达...③衡量n.①措施,方法_______________n.测量；尺寸_______________adj.可测量的；显著的e.g.Thetree______(measure)50metersblocksourview.measuresthby用...衡量翻译：我们不能用考试结果来衡量学生。____________________________________takemeasures/steps/actiontodo____________positionn.①_____②_______③_______v.定位；安放applyfortheposition_______________determinevt.①______②__________________adj.有决心的；坚决的,坚定的__________(n.)[U]决定；决心determinetodosth=bedeterminedtodo________________a________(determine)look/expressioneventuallyadv.终于，最终___________adj.最后的，最终的同义词：_________,_________solutionn.解决,解决方法→_________v.解决同义词:___________________________________________________________________thesolutionto(介)_____________mysteryn.谜,难以理解的事，神秘_______________adj.神秘的amazevt.使...惊讶同义词：_____________________________[U]n.惊讶,吃惊_____________adj.令人惊讶的；惊人的,了不起的_____________adj.惊讶的_____________adv.惊讶地toone'samazement_______________inamazement_______________beamazedat/by..._______________beamazedtodo______________________amazedmethathecameoutfirst.________amazedmewasthathegotmarried.crashvi.①急剧下降=declinesharply②碰撞，相撞③暴跌；倒闭destroyvt.(彻底)毁坏,破坏过去式，过分分词________________2)destroyone'sconfidence_____________________________n.毁坏，破坏________________adj破坏性的chemicaln._______adj.____________________n.化学___________n.化学家；药剂师creaturen.生物,动物survivevi./vt.幸存,存活翻译句子:Hesurvivedthecarcrash.___________________________________surviveon____________=live/exist/feedon______________n.[U]幸存；[C]幸存物______________n.幸存者effectn.效应；作用;影响_________v.影响haveaneffect/impact/influenceon__________sideeffect__________ineffect___________同义短语：________________________________________________________________________________comeintoeffect________________takeeffect__________,_______________________adj.有效的___________adj.无效的accommodate①提供住宿②适应③容纳accommodate/adapt/adjusttodoing__________________________n.住处，工作场所翻译句子：Iwonderifyoucouldprovideaccommodationsfortheparticipants._______________________________________idiomn.习语，成语同义词：____________killtwobirdswithonestone_______________Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay._____________________holdyourhorses________________raincatsanddogs______________asbusyasabee________________authorityn.①_______②_______③______sourcen.________resourcen._________foundvt.创立,创建过去式，过去分词_____________同义词：_________,____________photographern.摄影师____________n.照片,相片v.拍照;照相____________n.摄影buttonn.按钮，纽扣；v.扣...的纽扣按下按钮______________点击按钮______________recoverv.①恢复,康复，痊愈____________n.痊愈；复苏recoverfrom___________makeafullrecovery______________shockn.①冲击(力)②休克③[U](精神上)震惊，打击;[C]令人震惊的事vt.使震惊cultureshock____________beshockedat/by...____________elementn.基本部分，要素;恶劣天气Theelements天气（尤指坏天气）bravetheelements______________encountervt./n.①偶遇，遇到②遭遇偶遇的同义短语：___________________haveanencounterwithsb/sth______________varietyn.多样化，变化avarietyof/varietiesof___________varyv.不同，相异；改变，变化varyfrom…to…_______________________,__________adj.各种各样的variationn.变化;变动;变更;变异breathtakingadj.令人惊叹的=amazing/marvelous/awe-inspiring/miraculous句子翻译：景色令人惊叹。______________________________________concentratev.专注，专心concentrate/fix/focuson_________________________concentrate/fix/focusone’sattentionon______________________________________n.集中；专心_____________adj.专注的，浓缩的“专心于，全神贯注于...”短语________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________freezev.①(使)结冰,冻结②停住不动,呆住过去式，过去分词_________,__________翻译句子：Shefrozewithhorror.__________________________________________________adj结冰的；冻僵的____________adj.极冻的___________n.冰箱(fridge/refrigerator)stareatsb____________=gazeatglanceat_____________glareat_______________capturevt./n①捕获,俘虏②记录;捕捉③攻占，攻取captureanescapedcriminal_______________captureone'sheart________________capturetheheadlines_________