河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷2（共300题）

河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷2（共9套）（共300题）河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷第1套一、阅读填空(本题共40题，每题1.0分，共40分。)Foreignersexperiencedifferentdegreesofcultureshock.Thesymptoms【B1】______fromgreattosmall.Somepeopleareonlyillateaseandsomeothersareseriously【B2】______Feelinghomesick,unhappy,andverysensitiveareothersignsofcultureshock.Itiseasytounderstandthatendless【B3】_________oftheearlydaysinanewcountrywouldproducedissatisfaction.Itisalsoeasytounderstandwhy【B4】______mightgrowinaperson.Peoplearealwaysat【B5】______inafamiliarenvironment.It'snaturalforanaveragepersontoexperiencemild,【B6】______symptoms;however,theinsecurenewcomersuffersmoreseriouslyfromcultureshock.Duringtheunavoidableperiodofadjustment,theinternationalstudenttendsto【B7】______abouteverythinginthenewenvironment.Infact,thestudentislikelytoexaggeratetheproblems.Whenthestudentmeetsanotherpersonfromthesamecountry,hewillpourouthisunhappyfeelings.Togethertheycancomplainintheirnativelanguage.Althoughthiscomplainingprovidestemporarysatisfaction,itcertainlydoesnothelphim【B8】______toanewsociety.Being【B9】______willnevergetridofthefeelingsoffrustrations.The【B10】______personunderstandsthatapositiveattitudeisimportantinmakingthechangesuccessful.Asenseofhumorisabighelp.WordBankA.complainI.moralityB.adjustJ.easeC.adaptK.frustrationsD.rangeL.depressedE.negativeM.neglectedF.positiveN.temporaryG.matureO.contemporaryH.hostility1、【B1】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析2、【B2】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析3、【B3】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析4、【B4】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析5、【B5】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析6、【B6】标准答案：N知识点解析：暂无解析7、【B7】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析8、【B8】标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析9、【B9】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析10、【B10】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析Everysporthasitsgreatlegends:soccerhasPele,andbasketballhasMichaelJordan.Isthereone【B1】______whompeopleconsidertobethebestever?ManywouldsaythatpersonisboxerMuhammadAli,knowntohismanyfansas"thegreatest".Attheageoftwelve,hebeganboxing;bythetimehereachedhighschool,hewasasuccessful【B2】______boxer.Afterwinningsixstateandtwonationalboxingchampionships,he【B3】______inthe1960Olympics,wherehewonagoldmedal.AftertheOlympics,hissuccessasaboxercontinued.Themanwhocalledhimself"thegreatest"stillfacedmany【B4】______,though.AfterwinninghisOlympicgold【B5】______,hereturnedhometotheUnitedStates.Hewasnot【B6】______tostayincertainhotelsoreatincertainrestaurantsbecauseofthecolorofhisskin.Aliwas【B7】______withracismintheU.S.,sohethrewhisOlympicmedalintoariver.Alisurprisedtheworldin1966notwithhisboxingskills,butwithhisstrong【B8】______beliefasaMuslim.He【B9】______withtheU.S.WarinVietnamandrefusedtojointhemilitary,whichallyoungmenintheU.S.hadtodoatthetimeiforderedtodoso.Asaresult,Ali'sheavyweighttitlewastakenaway,andhefacedgreattroubleswiththelaw.Aftersometime,Aliwonwidesupportfromthepublicandfromhiscountry'sleaders,whosaidthattheyadmiredhimforactingaccordingtohisstrong,moral【B10】______.Noothersportinglegendhasdonesomuch.WordBankA.comptedI.challengesB.matchedJ.conscience(道德心，良心)C.allowedK.conviction(信念，信仰)D.disagreedL.athleteE.disturbedM.amateurF.disgustedN.religiousG.medalO.mysteriousH.model11、【B1】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析12、【B2】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析13、【B3】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析14、【B4】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析15、【B5】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析16、【B6】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析17、【B7】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析18、【B8】标准答案：N知识点解析：暂无解析19、【B9】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析20、【B10】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析Aweddingiscelebratedwithsomekindofceremonyalmosteverywhereintheworld.Theceremonyisdifferentamongdifferentnationsanddifferent【B1】______.Butwhateverformamarriageceremonymighttake,itservestheimportantpurposeof【B2】______tothecommunitythatamanandawomanhavebeenjoinedinmarriage.TheweddingceremonyintheWestmaybeareligiousone【B3】______byaclergyman,oracivilofficial,suchasamayororajudge.Oritmaybeacouple'sdeclarationbeforewitnessesoftheir【B4】______tomarry.Someyoungpeoplenowadayschoosetheirownmarriageceremony.Manyofthecustoms【B5】______withweddingceremoniesdevelopedfromweddingcustomsoftheearliesttimesandcamefrommanylands.Thewearingofabridalveil(面纱)mayhavecomefromasuperstition【B6】______backtoearlyGreekandRomantimes.Theveilisalsobelievedtohavebeenwornasa(n)【B7】______ofthebride'sstatus.Shewouldwearittoshowthatshewas【B8】______andpure.Theweddingringisthemostwidelyusedsymbolofmarriagetoday,asithasbeenforcenturies.Theword"wedding"comesfromtheoldEnglishword"wed",whichmeans"promise".DuringAnglo-Saxontimesa(n)【B9】______tomarrywasmadecertainwhenthebridegroom-to-begavehissweetheartaring.Thering,acirclewithnobeginningorend,was【B10】______asymbolofeternity(永恒).Thethirdfingerofthelefthandwaschosenastheringfingerbecauseofthemistakenbeliefthatavein(静脉,血管)ornerverunsfromthatfingertotheheart.WordBankA.promiseI.accomplishedB.commitmentJ.associatedC.religionsK.reflectedD.indicationL.consideredE.purposeM.announcingF.intentionN.revealingG.innocentO.datingH.performed21、【B1】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析22、【B2】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析23、【B3】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析24、【B4】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析25、【B5】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析26、【B6】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析27、【B7】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析28、【B8】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析29、【B9】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析30、【B10】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析Oneofthemoreimportantcommunicativetasksmayconfrontatraveler.Thatisthe【B1】______ofwhenaspeakerhassaid"no".Thatis,oneneedstobeabletorecognizethatarespondenthasrefusedor【B2】______whatthespeakerhasdemanded,solicited(恳求),oroffered.Equally,oneneedsto【B3】______theappropriatemannerinwhichtorespondinthenegativewhenoffered,solicited,ordemandedsomething.Itis【B4】______thatitissometimesdifficulttorecognizearefusalinone'smothertonguewheretheanswermightbeunclear.However,inmany【B5】______themeaningcanbemadeclear.Thisispossibleifoneknowshowtoreadthe【B6】______signals.Afirsttaskforthevisitorabroadistodiscoverwhichformsareusedto【B7】______thisfunction.Ifwecompareformandfunctionacrosscultures,itsoonbecomesclearthatoneformmaybeusedtomeandifferentthingsinanotherculturethaninone'sown.Forexample,inTurkish"no"is【B8】______bymovingone'sheadbackwardswhilerollingone'seyesupwards.However,toanAmericanthismovementis【B9】______tothesignalusedforsaying"yes".Further,instillothercultures,headshakingmayhavenothingtodowithaffirmationornegation.InpartofIndia,rollingtheheadslowlyfromsidetosidemeanssomethinglike"Yes,goon.I'mlistening."Thus,asonegoesfromculturetoculture,formandfunctionmaynot【B10】______Ifaforeignerwantstocommunicateappropriately,hemustdevelopthecompetenceofsendingandreceiving"no"messages.WordBankA.acquireI.signaledB.obtainJ.recognitionC.fulfillK.conflictsD.compareL.encountersE.matchM.closeF.deniedN.availableG.grantedO.appropriateH.admitted31、【B1】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析32、【B2】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析33、【B3】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析34、【B4】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析35、【B5】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析36、【B6】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析37、【B7】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析38、【B8】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析39、【B9】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析40、【B10】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷第2套一、阅读填空(本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。)Haveyoueverheardofonlinelearning?Ifyouareunfamiliarwithit,pleasereadthefollowing【B1】______introduction.Onlinecoursesareveryuseful【B2】______yourgoalisgainingnewskillsoradvancingtowardsacertificate.Youcanalsouseonlineclassesformeetingprofessional【B3】______.Withonlineclasses,youchoosewhenandwhereyou【B4】______Thereareno"live"classestoattend.Instead,lectures,coursework,andotheractivitiesall【B5】______atyourconvenience.Youchoosetheplace—athome,atschool,---whereveryouhave【B6】______toacomputer.You'llgetthesamehigh-qualityteachingfromthe【B7】______.Thedifferenceisthatyouwon'thavetheday-to-daybarriersof【B8】______classes.Thisisgood,becauseit'sthesethingsthat【B9】______somanyofusfromreachingourgoals.Afterpeopleareofferedthe【B10】______ofonlinelearning.goingtocampusbecomesathingofthepast,it'schangeyourlife!WordBankA.opportunityB.accessC.pathD.requirementsE.assignmentsF.instructorG.HinderJ.takeupH.blockI.participateK.takeplaceL.whetherM.briefN.simpleO.regular1、【B1】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析2、【B2】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析3、【B3】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析4、【B4】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析5、【B5】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析6、【B6】标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析7、【B7】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析8、【B8】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析9、【B9】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析10、【B10】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling,andIwishitwereso.Attheiragetheyoughttobe【B1】______fromtheirparentsandlearningtomaketheirowndecisions.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentsituationofourteenagers.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthatthey【B2】______withtheirparents.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnew【B3】______inmusic.Butsomehowtheyall【B4】______listeningtothesamecrowdedloudmusic.Theirreasonforthinkingor【B5】______onewayoranotheristhatthecrowdisdoingit.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagerto【B6】______againstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlydevelopedateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatevery【B7】______teenagershouldhaveandbe.Allthis【B8】______toagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Andithasa【B9】______influenceonhimorher.Butthe【B10】______isworthclimbingover.Theyshouldtrytofindthemselvesandbethemselves.WordBankA.standupB.breakupC.endupD.addsupE.growingawayF.growingupG.actinginH.directionsI.waysJ.barrierK.disagreeL.argueM.individualN.uniqueO.negative11、【B1】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析12、【B2】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析13、【B3】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析14、【B4】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析15、【B5】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析16、【B6】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析17、【B7】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析18、【B8】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析19、【B9】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析20、【B10】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析Myfatherwasalawyerwithnosons,sohedecidedthathisolderdaughter,Susie,wouldfollowhiscareer.Itwashisplanthatshe'd【B1】______hisbusinesswhenhedied.BythetimeSusiecouldreadandwrite,myfatherreadlawbookstoheratbedtime.Heenjoyedhavinghershowofftovisitorsinhisofficeandtheywere【B2】______atherrecitingdifficultpassages.WhenSusiefinishedhighschool,shefollowedmyfathertotheuniversitywherehe【B3】______herintothefirst-termcoursestoenterlawschool.Everythingwentsmoothlyforawhile,andnooneinthefamilywas【B4】______oftheslowchangethatcameoverSusie.OnedaySusie【B5】______thatshewouldliketotakepianolessons.Dad,asupporterofanall-roundeducation,didnot【B6】______herwishes.Hejust【B7】______hernottospendtoomuchtimeonthepiano.Hesaidthatonelessonaweekwouldbeenough,【B8】______theheavyscheduleshekeptattheuniversity.TheaddednoiseofplayingthepianowasnotdisturbingatthebeginningbecauseSusiepracticedonlyhalfanhoureachday,butgraduallyshe【B9】______herpracticingtoseveralhoursperday.Slowlybutsurelyitbeganto【B10】______theconversationsbetweenDadandhisclientsnextdoor.Finallymyfatherrealizedthatasthepianoplayinghadincreased,thestudyoflawhaddecreased.WordBankA.remindedB.rememberedC,guidedD.announcedE.extendedB.FamazedG.informedH.AwareItakeoverJ.takeafterC.K.interruptL.stopM.opposeN.consideringO.judging21、【B1】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析22、【B2】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析23、【B3】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析24、【B4】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析25、【B5】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析26、【B6】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析27、【B7】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析28、【B8】标准答案：N知识点解析：暂无解析29、【B9】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析30、【B10】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷第3套一、阅读填空(本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。)Herearesomesuggestionsthatprovehelpfulforthosewhoarepreparingforajobinterview.Insomeway,a(n)【B1】______interviewislikeapersuasivespeech.Inaninterview,theapplicantseeksto【B2】______theemployertoemployhimorher.Anapplicantshouldmakesureheknowscertaininformation【B3】______totheinterview.First,theapplicantshouldknowwhatkindofjobhewantsandhowthatjob【B4】______tohiscareerobjectives.Second,theapplicantshouldseekasmuchinformationaspossible【B5】______tothecompany.Aftergatheringinformationaboutthecompany,theapplicantisreadyforthe【B6】______Theinterviewer'sfirst【B7】______comesfromtheinterviewee'sappearance.Forbothmenandwomen,theyshould【B8】______properclothesandhaveneat,conservativelengthofhair.Althoughhairstylesanddressesaremattersofpersonaltaste,manypersonneldirectorsformtheir【B9】______impressionsfromthesethings.Forexample,onecollege【B10】______withlonghairandcasualclothesinterviewedforapublicrelationsjob.Hiseducationwasgood,andhespokewellintheinterview.Butthemanagerwhointerviewedhimdecidednottogivehimthejob."There'snowayI'dhiresomeonewholookslikethat,"themanagersaid.WordBankA.accordingB.concerningC.initialD.originalE.priorF.wearG.persuadeH.applies1.relatesJ.employmentK.appointmentL.interviewM.impressionN.reactionO.graduate1、【B1】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析2、【B2】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析3、【B3】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析4、【B4】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析5、【B5】标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析6、【B6】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析7、【B7】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析8、【B8】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析9、【B9】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析10、【B10】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析TheUnitedStatesisknownasacountryofwealth.However,itisalsoacountrywithagreatdealofcrime.Anditisn'tgettinganybetter.Crimesofalltypeshavebeenincreasingata(n)【B1】______rate.Mosttypesofseriouscrimeincreasedfrom363.5inevery100,000peoplein1970to535.5in1979.In1979,therewasonemurder【B2】______invery24minutes.Andtherewasonecaseof【B3】______inevery10minutes.Thecaseofmurderinvolved(涉及)21,456【B4】______.Mostactsofviolencewerecommittedbyyoungpeople.Fiftypercentofthe【B5】______putintoprisonin1979wereyouthsbelow25ofage.Everyoneagreesthatcrimeispartlyaresultofbadmaterialconditions:poverty,lackofeducation,beingparentless,【B6】______fromotherbadluck,etc.Therearealsootherfactorsbesidesmaterialconditionswhich【B7】______forthesharpincreaseinthecrimerate.Inthefirst【B8】______,somestateshavethedeathpenalty(死刑)butsomenot.Secondly,theConstitution(宪法)【B9】______everycitizentocarryweaponsforhisownprotection.Finally,thedetailsofcrimesareso【B10】______describedinmoviesandonTVthatevenchildrenknowhowtocommitcrimes.Withknowledgeofhowtocommitcrimes,manyyoungpeopletakethenextstepandbecomecriminals.WordBankA.accountB.describeC.allowsD.advocatesE.committedF.correctlyG.accuratelyH.victims1.criminalsJ.robberyK.sufferingsL.locationM.placeN.dominatingO.alarming11、【B1】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析12、【B2】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析13、【B3】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析14、【B4】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析15、【B5】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析16、【B6】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析17、【B7】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析18、【B8】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析19、【B9】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析20、【B10】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析WilliamJohnsonisnotlikemostpeople.Attheageof19,whenmostyoungpeoplearehavingahardtimeof【B1】______theirfuture,planningwhichcollegetogotoorwhichsubjecttostudy,hemadeadifferentchoice.Hechosealifeatsea.Nownearingretirement.Williamgivestalkstohighschoolstudents,encouragingthemtoconsider【B2】______choicesthatfewyoungpeoplegiveanythoughtto."Forgetcollege!"Mr.Johnsonshouts,hisvoicerisingloudlybeforeagroupof1,000studentswhopaidtolistentohimspeak.Hetellsofthenumbers___the$34,000ayearthatismadebytheaverageuniversitygraduateandtheother【B3】______ofcompletinguniversitystudies.Hesaysthatthisamountandmorecanbemadewithoutsuchaneducation."However,"hesays,"makingmoneyisn'tthemost【B4】______thing."AccordingtoMr.Johnson,thereareother【B5】______thatapersonshouldconsiderwhenmakingthechoiceofwhattodowithhislife.Animportantmatterto【B6】______iswhatapersoncanlearnfromlife."Ayoungpersonneverfullygrowsupwheninthecareofhisparents.Heneverlearnsvaluessuchas【B7】______,"hesays."Whenapersongoestocollege,hestilldoesn'tgrowup.Collegeistoosafeandprofessorsaretoowillingtoforgive【B8】______."Bycontrast,Mr.Johnsonargues,therealworldistough."Yearsago,Ichoseanavalcareer,【B9】______mychancetogotocollege.Itwasanenormousdecision,andI'veneverregrettedit,notforamoment,【B10】______.Afantasticworldawaitsallofyou,andexperiencesexistforyoutoprofitby."WordBankA.considerB.reflectC.figuringoutD.turningoutE.passingupF.alternativeG.executiveH.importantI.benefitsJ.profitsK.responsibilityL.whatsoeverM.factorsN.thoughtsO.errors21、【B1】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析22、【B2】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析23、【B3】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析24、【B4】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析25、【B5】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析26、【B6】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析27、【B7】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析28、【B8】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析29、【B9】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析30、【B10】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷第4套一、阅读填空(本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。)I'dliketodiscusswithyouthesecretsofgoodconversation.Whensomeonetellsyouthatyouhavetogiveaspeech,your【B1】______maybe"There'snowayI'mgoingtodothat!"Butit'simportanttorememberthatspeechesarelikeanythingelseinlife___there'salwaysafirsttime.Herearesomekeysofbeinga【B2】______speaker.Theyare【B3】______onmyownexperienceandothergoodspeakers'.Lookatyour【B4】______Itisveryimportanttomakeeye【B5】______.Besuretolookupfromyourtextornotes.Eachtimeyoulookupfromyourtext,lookatadifferentpartoftheaudience,sothewholegroupfeelsthey'rebeing【B6】______Standupstraight.Itdoesn'tmeanthatyouhaveto【B7】______astraightposture(姿势),butstandinacomfortable,naturalway,ratherthanbendingoverthelectem(讲台).Ifthere'samicrophoneinfrontofyou,【B8】______ittotherightheight,ratherthanforcingyourselftostoop(俯身，弯腰)duringthespeech.Talknormallyintothemicrophone.Ifyouspeakatahigh【B9】______intoit,youwillactuallybehardertohear.Andbecarefultokeepyourmouthinthe【B10】______ofthemicrophone;don'tturnawaytoansweraquestionfromtheside.Donotspeakinadulltonethatwillputyouraudiencetosleep,especiallyifyou'retalkingafteraheavymeal.WordBankAadjustB.encounterC.assumeD.pitchE.rateF.rangeG.audienceH.hopefulI.SuccessfulJ.addressedK.impressedL.basedM.ContactN.connectionO.reaction1、【B1】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析2、【B2】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析3、【B3】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析4、【B4】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析5、【B5】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析6、【B6】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析7、【B7】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析8、【B8】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析9、【B9】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析10、【B10】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析Someofthemoreobviousformsofnonverbalcommunicationaregestures.Althoughwemaythinkofthemasmainlyhandandarmmovements,gesturescanbe【B1】______byotherpartsofthebodyaswell.Emblems(象征，标志)areonetypeofmovements.Emblemsdonotneedspeechtocommunicate【B2】______.Puttingthetipofanindex(食指)fingeronthetipofathumbupwiththeremainingfingerspointingupand【B3】______outisanexampleofanemblem.Thisrecognizedsignfor"OK"or"success"doesnotneedany【B4】______wordtoidentifyit.Emblemsnotonlyservethe【B5】______roleinnonverbalcommunicationbuttheyalsohavedirecttranslation.Forexample,athumb-upsignmeans"yes"or"go".Acuppedhandbehindtheearmeans"Ican'thearyou."Wedon'twalkaroundwithourthumbsuporahandcuppedbehindourear【B6】______wearesendinganonverbalmessagetosomeone.Thesemessagesare【B7】______sentandwemusttakeresponsibilityforthem.Nonverbalmessagesthathavedirecttranslationandexactmeaning,whichare【B8】______ataspecificreceiver,andconsciouslysent,areemblems.Emblemsarealsodifferentacrosscultures.IntheUnitedStates,【B9】______yourindexfingeratyourtemple(太阳穴)withthethumbuprightmeans"shootingyourselfinthehead".InJapan,anemblemdescribing【B10】______ispushingaclosedfistnearyourstomachtodescribetheplunge(刺进)ofaknifeinyourvitalorgans.WordBankA.pointingB.indicatingC.substitutingD.accompanyingE.spreadingF.extendingG.meaningH.SuicideI.conferenceJ.unlessK.communicatedL.informedM.directedN.consciouslyO.intentionally11、【B1】标准答案：K知识点解析：暂无解析12、【B2】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析13、【B3】标准答案：E知识点解析：暂无解析14、【B4】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析15、【B5】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析16、【B6】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析17、【B7】标准答案：N知识点解析：暂无解析18、【B8】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析19、【B9】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析20、【B10】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析Workaholism(工作狂)canbeaseriousproblem.Trueworkaholics(工作狂)wouldratherworkthandoanythingelseandtheyprobablydon'tknowhowto【B1】______Thatis,theymightnotenjoymovies,sports,orothertypesof【B2】______.Mostofall,theyhatetositanddonothing.Thelivesofworkaholicsareusuallystressful,andthistensionandworrycancausehealthproblemssuchasheartattacksorstomachulcers(溃疡).In【B3】______,typicalworkaholicsdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheirfamilies.Theyspendlittletimewiththeirchildren,andtheirmarriagesmayendindivorce.Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunder【B4】______.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentarethesamething.Theirjobsprovidethemwitha(n)【B5】______.Thiskeepsthernbusyand【B6】______.Otherpeople【B7】______fromworkatagesixty-five.Workaholics,ontheotherhand,usuallyprefernotto【B8】______working.Theyarestillenthusiasticaboutwork——andlife—intheireightiesandnineties.Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveral【B9】______towork.Itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks(工资),ofcourse,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethan【B10】______security.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey'veproducedachallengingpieceofwork.WordBankA.stressB.demandC.challengeD.advantagesE.benefitsF.additionG.conclusionH.relaxI.retireJ.quitK.employmentL..entertainmentM.financialN.superficialO.creative21、【B1】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析22、【B2】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析23、【B3】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析24、【B4】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析25、【B5】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析26、【B6】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析27、【B7】标准答案：I知识点解析：暂无解析28、【B8】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析29、【B9】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析30、【B10】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷第5套一、阅读填空(本题共30题，每题1.0分，共30分。)Aweddingiscelebratedwithsomekindofceremonyalmosteverywhereintheworld.Theceremonyisdifferentamongdifferentnationsanddifferent【B1】______.Butwhateverformamarriageceremonymighttake,itservestheimportantpurposeof【B2】______tothecommunitythatamanandawomanhavebeenjoinedinmarriage.TheweddingceremonyintheWestmaybeareligiousone【B3】______byaclergyman,oracivilofficial,suchasamayororajudge.Oritmaybeacouple'sdeclarationbeforewitnessesoftheir【B4】______tomarry.Someyoungpeoplenowadayschoosetheirownmarriageceremony.Manyofthecustoms【B5】______withweddingceremoniesdevelopedfromweddingcustomsoftheearliesttimesandcamefrommanylands.Thewearingofabridalveil(面纱)mayhavecomefromasuperstition【B6】______backtoearlyGreekandRomantimes.Theveilisalsobelievedtohavebeenwornasa(n)【B7】______ofthebride'sstatus.Shewouldwearittoshowthatshewas【B8】______andpure.Theweddingringisthemostwidelyusedsymbolofmarriagetoday,asithasbeenforcenturies.Theword"wedding"comesfromtheoldEnglishword"wed",whichmeans"promise".DuringAnglo-Saxontimesa(n)【B9】______tomarrywasmadecertainwhenthebridegroom-to-begavehissweetheartaring.Thering,acirclewithnobeginningorend,was【B10】______asymbolofeternity(永恒).Thethirdfingerofthelefthandwaschosenastheringfingerbecauseofthemistakenbeliefthatavein(静脉，血管)ornerverunsfromthatfingertotheheart.WordBankA.promiseB.commitmentC.religionsD.indicationE.purposeF.intentionG.innocentH.performedI.accomplishedJ.associatedK.reflectedL.consideredM.announcingN.revealingO.dating1、【B1】标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析2、【B2】标准答案：M知识点解析：暂无解析3、【B3】标准答案：H知识点解析：暂无解析4、【B4】标准答案：F知识点解析：暂无解析5、【B5】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析6、【B6】标准答案：O知识点解析：暂无解析7、【B7】标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析8、【B8】标准答案：G知识点解析：暂无解析9、【B9】标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析10、【B10】标准答案：L知识点解析：暂无解析Oneofthemoreimportantcommunicativetasksmayconfrontatraveler.Thatisthe【B1】______ofwhenaspeakerhassaid"no".Thatis,oneneedstobeabletorecognizethatarespondenthasrefusedor【B2】______whatthespeakerhasdemanded,solicited(恳求),oroffered.Equally,oneneedsto【B3】______theappropriatemannerinwhichtorespondinthenegativewhenoffered,solicited,ordemandedsomething.Itis【B4】______thatitissometimesdifficulttorecognizearefusalinone'smothertonguewheretheanswermightbeunclear.However,inmany【B5】______themeaningcanbemadeclear.Thisispossibleifoneknowshowtoreadthe【B6】______signals.Afirsttaskforthevisitorabroadistodiscoverwhichformsareusedto【B7】______thisfunction.Ifwecompareformandfunctionacrosscultures,itsoonbecomesclearthatoneformmaybeusedtomeandifferentthingsinanotherculturethaninone'sown.Forexample,inTurkish"no"is【B8】______bymovingone'sheadbackwardswhilerollingone'seyesupwards.However,toanAmericanthismovementis【B9】______tothesignalusedforsaying"yes".Further,instillothercultures,headshakingmayhavenothingtodowithaffirmationornegation.InpartofIndia,rollingtheheadslowlyfromsidetosidemeanssomethinglike"Yes,goon.I'mlistening."Thus,asonegoesfromculturetoculture,formandfunctionmaynot【B10】______Ifaforeignerwantstocommunicateappropriately,hemustdevelopthecompetenceofsendingandreceiving"no"messages.WordBankA.acquireB.obtainC.fulfillD.compareE.matchF.deniedG.grantedH.admitted1.signaledJ.recognitionK.conflictsL.encountersM.closeN.availableO.appropriate11、【B1】标准答案：J知识点解析：暂无解析1