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河南省郑州市新密市市级名校2024年中考二模英语试题含答案

考生请注意:

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina'spopulationworkingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.

A.AreB.isC.wasD.were

2、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?

—Heis,Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.

A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter

3、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.

A.especiallyB.hardlyC.simplyD.finally

4、一WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryAmazingChina?

—Itis!Iwouldliketowatchitagain.

A.terribleB.excitedC.boringD.fantastic

5、Don*tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou,Ybucangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.

A.wearB.don'twearC.arewearingD.won'twear

6、-Look,myfatherboughtmeanewiPad.

-1don'tthinkweneedtoomanyexpensivethingsthoughourparentscanthem.

A.allowB.expect

C.affordD.take

7、Kateisgirl.She'sveryhappyatschool.

A.aneighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aneightyearsold

8、It*ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.

A.twothird;ThreeB.twothirds;ThreeC.twothirds;ThirdD.twothird;Third

9、Boysandgirls,don'tloseinwatchingTVtoomuchbecauseitisbadforyoureyes.

A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves

10、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcanseethemandoesthetrick.

A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

II.完形填空

11、Asweknow,everyonehasproblems.And1wedon'tdealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

Sohowdowedealwithourproblems?Herearesomeways.

Bylearningtoforget

Mostofushaveprobablybeen2withourfriends,parentsorteachers.Perhapstheysaidsomethingyoudidn*tlike,

oryoufeltunfair.Sometimes,peoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,andgood

friendshipsmay3

Perhapswehaveseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether.Sometimestheyhavedisagreements,anddecide4toeach

other.However,thisusuallydoesnot5forlong.Thisisanimportant6forus:wecansolveaproblem7

learningtoforget.

Byregardingproblemsaschallenges

Manystudentsoftencomplainabout8Theymightfeeltheyhave9worktodosometimes,orthinkthe

schoolrulesaretoo10Wemustlearnhowtochangethesenproblems0into''challenges''.Educationisan

importantpartofourdevelopment.11youngadults,itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengein

oureducation12thehelpofourteachers.

Bythinkingofsomethingworse

Bycomparing13tootherpeople,youwillfindyourproblemsarenotsoterrible.ThinkaboutStephenHawking,

forexample,averycleverscientist,14regardshismanyphysicalproblemsasunimportant.Hecan*twalk15

evenspeak,buthehasbecomeveryfamousandsuccessful.Don'tworryaboutproblems.Let*sfacethechallenges

instead.

1.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.while

2.A.pleasedB.interestedC.relaxedD.angry

3.A.befoundedB.lostC.belostD.find

4.A.don'ttalkB.totalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk

5.A.happenB.lastC.finishD.stop

6.A.bookB.lessonC.subjectD.magazine

7.A.asB.inC.byD.for

8.A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.parents

9.A.lotsofB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomany

10.A.relaxingB.strictC.boringD.interesting

11.A.AsB.LikeC.ForD.So

12.A.toB.underC.withD.for

13.A.yourB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.us

14.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose

15.A.andB.butC.whileD.or

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?

Student1:1tellliessometimesbecauseIdon'twant(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn'tdowell

inanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents2—,ItoldthemIdidn'thaveanyexams,sotheydidn't

scold(责备)me.

Student2:3ofvanity(虚荣),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas4,soIdidn'tfinish

mywork.Whentheteacheraskedus5anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn'tadmit

(承认)thatIwaslate.

Student3:1usedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)inthe

afternoon,andItoldherIcouldn'tfall6(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseI

wantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,7ofdoingthingsIdon'tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.

Student4:1liebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive8(I)enoughpersonal

space.IrememberIwentoutwithsome9(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents

==10==(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn'tasktoo

manyquestions.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoften

saysthatlifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren'tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblems

withtheirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,but

noweveryoneisworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.

Butnowtheydon't.Andinschoolthechildrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedtoadd,

subtract,multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon91usetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyusecalculators(计算器).

Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn91havecomputers.Wedidn'tevenhavelights.Mymotherused

tospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatsathomeandcooksfoodanymore.

Andpeopledon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...

Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.

1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifetoday?

A.Lifetodayisbetterthanitusedtobe.B.Lifetodayisworsethanitusedtobe.

C.Lifetodayisasgoodasitusedtobe.D.Lifetodayisasbadasitusedtobe.

2.Inthepast.

A.studentswalkedtoschool,eveninwinterB.noonehadtimetolookafterchildrenathome

C.nobodyateathomeandcookedfoodD.kidsusedcalculatorsinsteadoftheirheads

3.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies,accordingtothepassage?

①Therearelightsathome.②Peopleliketocookandeatathome.

(3)Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Manyfamilieshavebrokendown.

A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.LifeinthePastB.LifeatPresentC.TheChangesinOurLifeD.MyGrandfathe

B

TiredofWorkinginYourOwnCountry?

Withover20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.Wenow

havepositionsopeninOsaka,Japan,startinginSeptember/October2014fbrinstructorsofEnglish,

German,SpanishandFrench.

Weusethelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.

Accommodation(住宿)willbereadybeforeyouleave.

Applicants(申请者)willteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.

Excellentteachertrainingprograms.

Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply

now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotparticularlyrequired(需要).Knowledgeofthe

JapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgeare

basicrequirements.

14

ApplywithC.V.(个人履历)andsendlettersto:

NOVAFrance,MrSampy(IHT3/2)

34.Bd.Haussmann,750009Paris,France

Fax:33148014804

Orvisitourwebsite:www.tcadyp.com

ThemanageriswaitingtomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.

1.Wherearetheteachersneededtoteach?

A.InFrance.B.InJapan

C.InGermany.D.InEngland.

2.Whatisamustiftheapplicantswanttobeaccepted?

A.Experienceofteaching.

B.Experienceofstayingabroad.

C.Knowledgeofpracticalcomputer.

D.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguage.

3.Whichofthefollowingabouttheapplicants*workingconditionsisNOTtrue?

A.Theyteachinverysmallclasses.

B.Theygetwelltrainedfortheirjob.

C.Theyteachtheirnativelanguages.

D.Theyhavetofindplacestolivein.

4.Whatisapossiblewayofapplyingforthejob?

A・Visitingthewebsite.

B.SendingletterstoJapan.

C.Talkingwiththemanager.

D.HandinginC.V.inSeptember.

5.Whatdoyouthinkofthereadingis?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Areport.

C.Adiary.D.Anotice.

C

15、C

Whencoldwinterdaysseemgloomy(灰暗的),nothingisbetterthananicehotpotmealtowarmandcheeryouup.

Hotpothasalonghistory.ItisthemostpopulartypeoffoodinChina,accordingtoasurveybytheconsumerreview

websiteD.Thereareabout350,000hotpotrestaurantsaroundthecountry,thelargestnumberofanytype

ofrestaurant.

Whileenjoyingahotpotmeal,peoplesitaroundatableandeatfromasteamingpot.Theyputmeat,seafood,

vegetables,tofuandbeannoodlesinthesouptoboil.Meat,especiallymutton,isoftencutasthinaspaper,soitshould

notbecookedtoolong.Otherwise,itwillloseitstenderness(鲜嫩).

Thereisalsoarangeofsouptypestochoosefrom:spicy,mushroomandtomato.Usuallyahotpothastwopartsinside.

Onesideisspicy,whiletheothersideisnotsospicy.Soeveryonecanenjoyeatingithowtheylike.

Youdon'thavetomastergreatcookingskillstoenjoyhotpoteither.Whenthefoodisready,takeitoutandputitin

differentsaucestogiveitaspecialflavor.Somealsodrinkthesoupfromthepot.

Enjoyinghotpotisaboutmorethanjusteating.Whilethepotcookspeopletalkanddrink.Unlikesomemeals,itcreates

anatmosphere(气氛)whereeveryonecanjustrelax.Nowonderhotpotrestaurantshavebecomeafavoritereunion

spotforfriendsandfamilyinChina.

1.Hotpot.

A.hasalonghistoryB.ispopularinpartofChina

C.canmakeyoucoolD.islikedbywomen

2.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisabout.

A.howtoenjoyhotpotB.wheretoeathotpot

C.whentoenjoyhotpotD.whotocookhotpot

3.WhichofthefollowingabouthotpotisNOTtrue?

A.Differentfoodcanbeboiledinthepot.

B.It'sbettertocookmuttonforalongtime.

C.Therearedifferentsouptypesforhotpot.

D.Ahotpotmealdoesn'tneedgreatcookingskills.

4.PeoplethinkhotpotinChina.

A.isjustakindoffoodB.issimilartoothermeals

C.createsachancetorelaxD.hastakentheplaceofothermeals

D

16、MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,

whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.FinallytheyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.

AlthoughMarcoPolowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeaksomeforeignlanguages.TheEmperorwas

impressedbyhim.HeaskedMarcoPolotoserveinhiscourt(宫廷)andsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthe

country.

MarcoPolowasamazedbythebeautifulChina.HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor'sPalace,especially

theSummerPalacewhichhedescribedas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas..."Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldand

silverandthehallwassolargethatitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.

TherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichwerenotusedinEuropeatthattime.Hewaspuzzled(困

惑的)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcoPolohadnever

seencoalbefore!

In1295,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Hewasthenaverywealthyman.A

writerwrotedownthestoriesthatMarcoPolotoldhiminabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.

Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthebook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarcoPolo'sstoriesaboutChinaweretoo

fantastictobetrue.ButMarcoPoloalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehediedin1324,MarcoPolowasaskedthe

question,66Weretheyalltrue?”Andthiswashisanswer,66IhaveonlytoldhalfofwhatIsaw!”

1.MarcoPoloandhisfatherwenttoChinato.

A.goonatripB.beaskedasguestsC.dobusinessD.studyChinese

2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.HowbeautifulChinawas.B.HowdevelopedChinawas.

C.HowbigChinawas.D.HowstrongChinawas.

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.MarcoPolousedtwoexamplestodescribeChinesedevelopments

B.Onlyafewpeopledidn'tbelievewhatMarcoPolosaid

C.TheEmperorforcedMarcoPolotoservehim

D.MarcoPolowas70yearsoldwhenhedied

4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Fromaposter.B.Fromaguidebook.

C.Fromafairytale.D.Fromabiography(人物传记).

E

17、Barbarawasdrivinghersix-year-oldson,Ben,tohispianolesson.Theywerelate,andBarbarawas

beginningtothinksheshouldhavecalleditoff.Barbara,anurseatthelocalhospital,wasverytiredatthatmoment.

Thecoldestseasonandtheterribleweatherjustbroughtthemmoredifficulties.

“Mum!"Bencriedsuddenly.“Look!”Justahead,acarhadlostcontrolontheicyroadandcrashed(猛撞)intoa

telephonepole.Barbarastoppedhercarquicklyandopenedthedoor.ShesaidtoBen,“Dear,promisemeyou'llstayin

thecar!”“Iwill,Mum,"Bensaidashismumran.Shewasanurse—shemightbeabletohelptheunluckypeople.

Itwasterrible.Twogirlsagedabout18wereinthecar.Onewasdeadandtheotherwasstillbreathing.Barbara

quicklycleanedthewoundsinthedriver'shead.Bencalledforhelponhismum'sphone.Soonanambulancecame.

“Goodjob,Barbara,you'vesavedherlife,“onedoctorsaidasheexaminedthedriver'swounds.Barbarawalkedback

tohercarwithafeelingofsadness,especiallyforthefamilyofthegirlwhohaddied.Later,Barbarawasabletomeet

thefamilyofthedriver.TheyexpressedtheirthankstoBarbaraforthehelpshehadprovided.

1.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.

2.WhydidBencrysuddenly?

A.Becausehesawatrafficaccident.

B.Becausehedidn'twanttogotothepianolesson.

C.Becausehewantedtotellhismumtodrivecarefully.

D.Becauseherememberedthepianolessonhadbeencalledoff.

3.Accordingtothepassage,・

A.thedriverdiedintheend

B.BenandBarbarawerehelpful

C.Barbaracalledanambulanceonherphone

D.thetwogirlsweretakentohospitalbyBarbara

4.HowdidBarbarafeelwhenshewalkedbacktohercar?

A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Surprised.D.Excited.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheaccidenthappenedonBarbara'swayhome.

B.Benhelpedhismumcleanthedriver'swounds.

C.Thegirlwhodiedwasanurse,too.

D.Theonewhoexaminedthedriver'swoundsknewBarbarao

F

18、ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:00bybus.Therewerelotsof

peopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.David

andhisbrotherdecidedtocleanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins(垃圾箱).Theyworked

hard.Abouttwohourslater,theparkwascleanagain.

Atlasttheymadeasign,saying"Nolittering“inthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthat,they

wenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthome.Though

theywereverytired,theyfeltveryhappy.

1.TheweatherwaslastSunday.

A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy

2.Davidandhisbrothertookatothepark.

A.taxiB.carC.busD.subway

3.Davidandhisbrotherspentaboutcleaningthepark.

A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours

4.Whafsthemeaningof“Nolittering”?

A.禁止拍照B.禁止乱丢垃圾C.禁止吸烟D.禁止喧哗

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Therewerefewpeopleinthepark.

B.Davidgottotheparkat9:00lastSunday.

C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.

D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.

V.书面表达

19、假如你是一名九年级学生李林,你刚认识的美国笔友Mike想了解你的情况。请你根据以下表格所提

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