江苏省扬州市2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE18江苏省扬州市2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingthepaper. B.Havingameal. C.WatchingTV.2.Whenwillthewomangetherdress?A.Lateintheevening. B.Intheafternoon. C.Earlythenextmorning.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtopasstheexam. B.Whentofinishthearticle.C.Wheretobuythemagazine.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahospital. C.Athome.5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Bettydoesn’tworkhard.B.Bettywentshoppingyesterday.C.Bettystayedathomeyesterday.其次节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cooking. B.Seeingadoctor. C.Havingdinner.7.Whatwasputontheman’sfinger?A.Someice. B.Abandage. C.Somecream.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Restaurantmanagerandcustomer.B.Dentistandpatient.C.Colleagues.9.Whydidthemancomplain?A.Theorderwastoolate.B.Thefoodwasverybad.C.Thewaitermisunderstoodhim.10.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Firethewaiter.B.Havethesteakchanged.C.Letthemaneatthesteakforfree.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesAlisondislikedoing?A.Meetingpeople. B.Filingdocuments. C.Answeringthephone.12.WhatdoesthemanadviseAlisontodo?A.Meetmorepeople. B.Gointobusiness. C.Getmoreeducation.13.WhatwillthemanprobablydoforAlison?A.Helpherstudy.B.Getanewjobforher.C.Findsomeinformationforher.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howlongdidthemanwaitontheplayground?A.About20minutes. B.About15minutes. C.About5minutes.15.WhereisMrsSmithnow?A.Intheteachers’office. B.Ontheplayground. C.Intheclassroom.16.Whomdoestheringbelongto?A.MrsSmith. B.MrBlack. C.MrsBlack.17.Whatwillthemandowhengettinghome?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Gotoattendawedding.C.Waitforthewoman’scall.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisMrGreen?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Adriver.19.WhendoesMrGreenhavebreakfast? A.At6:15.B.At6:45. C.At7:15.20.HowdoesMrGreengotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.其次部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angelahadaseriousdiseaseabouthernervoussystem(神经系统).Shewasunabletowalkandher21wasaffectedinotherways.Thedoctorsdidnot22muchhopeofherrecoveringfromthisillness.Theyforecastshewouldspendtherestofherlifeina23andsaidthatfewwereabletocomebacktonormalafter24thisdisease.However,thelittlegirlwas25.Shewouldtellothersshewas26goingtobewalkingagainsomeday.Shewassenttoarehabilitationhospital(康复医院)inSanFrancisco.Whatevertreatmentscouldbe27toherdiseasewereused.Thedoctorswere28byheroptimisticspirit.Theytaughtherabout29seeingherselfwalking.Ifitdidnothingelse,itwould30giveherhopeandsomethingpositivetodointhelongwakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinphysicaltreatment.Sheworkedjustashard31thereimaginingherselfmoving,moving,moving!Oneday,asshewastryinghardtoimagineher32movingagain,itseemed33amiracle(奇迹)happened:Thebedmoved!Itbegantomovearoundtheroom!Sheshoutedoutin34,“LookwhatI’mdoing!Look!Look!Icandoit!Imoved,Imoved!”Infact,itwastherecentSanFranciscoearthquake.Atthat35moment,everyoneelseinthehospitalwasshoutingout,too,andrunningfor36.Peoplewereshouting,equipmentwasfallingandglasswasbreaking.Itwasanearthquake.37theyhadnotimetotellthattoAngela.Shewas38thatshedidit.Onlyafewyearslater,shewasbackinschool!Yousee,anyonewhocan39SanFranciscocan40adisease,can’tthey?21.A.memory B.character C.hearing D.movement22.A.hold B.lose C.reduce D.destroy23.A.school B.wheelchair C.stadium D.workshop24.A.sufferingfrom B.workingout C.breakingdown D.appealingto25.A.innocent B.humorous C.scared D.optimistic26.A.simply B.usually C.certainly D.hardly27.A.applied B.observed C.reflected D.ignored28.A.impressed B.tricked C.puzzled D.annoyed29.A.reporting B.imagining C.cheating D.complaining30.A.atbest B.atmost C.atworst D.atleast 31.A.rising B.standing C.climbing D.lying32.A.arms B.legs C.heads D.eyes33.A.evenif B.eventhough C.asthough D.sothat34.A.relief B.excitement C.panic D.terror35.A.extreme B.only C.very D.just36.A.hide B.trouble C.attack D.advance37.A.And B.So C.But D.Or38.A.concerned B.warned C.convinced D.blamed39.A.hit B.explode C.dig D.shake40.A.occupy B.defeat C.explore D.cause第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGrowingup,Iunderstoodonethingaboutmydad:hekneweverything.Thiswasourrelationship:Iaskedhimquestionsandhetoldmetheanswers.Istherereallyamaninthemoon?Howdosailboatswork?Inmyteenyears,hetaughtmethingsI’dneedtoknowtosurviveintherealworld.Howtocheckyourcar.Thecorrectknifetobringalong.WhenImovedout,Icalledhimatleastonceaweek,usuallywhensomethingbrokeinmyapartment.AfterIgotmarried,IneededhimlessbecauseIhadmyhusbandandGoogle.WhenIcalledourconversationschangedintosixwords.Me:“Hi,Dad.”Him:“Hi,sweets.Here’sMom.”(BecauseIstillneededher—HowdoIcookchicken?DoIneedtocallthedoctorformydaughter’sfever?)Ilovedmydad,ofcourse,butIwonderedattimesifmaybehehadalreadysharedeverythingIneededtoknow.MaybeI’dheardallhisstories.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor30years,there’snothinglefttosay.Then,thispastsummer,myhusbandandImovedinwithmyparentsforthreeweekswhileourhousewasbeingrepaired.Theyownalakehouse,andDadaskedmetohelphimrepairthewalls.Ididn’tbalk—itwastheleastIcoulddoforfreerent(房租)—butIfeltanxious.Itwasdifficult.Wegotwetandsandy.Butaswerebuiltthewalls,mydadknowingexactlywhatwent______,Ilookedathim.“Howdoyouknowhowtobuildwalls?”“Ispentasummerincollegebuildingthem.”“Youdid?”IthoughtIkneweverythingaboutmydad,butIneverknewthis.“Yep.Nowletmeteachyouhowtousethissaw(锯子).”Asheexplainedtheskills,Irealizedthatmaybeit’snotthatthere’snothinglefttosay.Maybeit’sjustthatI’vespentmylifeaskinghimthewrongquestions.Afewweekslater,aftermyfamilymovedbackintoourownhouse,Icalledmyparents.Dadanswered.“Hi,sweets,”hesaid.“Here’sMom.”“Wait,Dad,”Isaid.“Howareyou?”Weendeduptalkingaboutworkhewasdoing.Nothinglife-changing.Toanyoneelse,itwouldsoundlikeanormalconversationbetweenadadandhisdaughter.Buttome,itwasanewbeginning.Ispentthefirstpartofmylifeneedingtotalktomydad.NowItalktohimbecauseIwantto.41.Itisunlikelythattheauthor’sdadtriedtoteachher_______whenshewasateenager.A.toswiminariver B.tomakeafiresafelyC.toclimbmountains D.tosolveadifficultmathproblem42.Whatdoesthesentence“Hi,sweets.Here’sMom.”meaninparagraph2?A.Thefathersoundedlikethemothertomakefun.B.Theauthordidnotwanttospeaktoherparents.C.Thefatherthengavethephonetothemother.D.Thefatherbroughtuptheauthorbyhimself.43.Theunderlinedword“balk”inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.shout B.refuse C.smile D.talk44.Whichshouldwefillintheblankinparagraph3?A.around B.by C.crazy D.where45.Theauthorwantstotalktoherfathernowbecause_______.A.thereisstillalotlefttosay B.theauthorhastosurviveC.thefatheraskshertodothat D.themotheraskshertodothatB Firstintroducedin1927,TheHardyBoysStoriesareaseries(系列)ofbooksaboutthestoriesofbrothersFrankandJoeHardy,teenageddetectiveswhosolveonemystery(神奇)afteranother.ThecoverofTheHardyBoyssaysthattheauthoroftheseriesisFranklin.Overtheyears,though,manyfansofthebookshavebeensurprisedtofindoutthatFranklinisnotarealperson.IfFranklinneverexisted,thenwhowroteTheHardyBoysStories? TheHardyBoysarewrittenthroughaprocesscalledghostwriting(鬼手写作).Aghostwriterwritesabookaccordingtoafixedformula(公式).Althoughghostwritersarepaidforwritingthebooks,theirnamesdonotappearonthepublishedbooks.Ghostwriterscanwritebooksforchildrenoradults,thecontentofwhichisvarious. TheideaforTheHardyBoysserieswasdevelopedbyapublishernamedStratemeyer.Henoticedtheincreasingpopularityofmysteriesamongadults,andthoughtthatchildrenwouldenjoyreadingmysteriesaboutyoungerdetectivesoftheirage.Hefirstdevelopedeachbookwithanoutline(提纲).Oncehavingcompletedtheoutline,hethenhiredaghostwritertoturnitintoabookofover200pages.Afterfinishingadraft(草稿)ofabook,heorshewouldsenditbacktoStratemeyer,whowouldmakealistofcorrectionsandmailitbacktotheghostwriter.TheghostwriterwouldimprovethebookaccordingtoStratemeyer’ssuggestionsandthenreturnittohim.OnceStratemeyerapprovedthebook,itwasreadytobepublished. TheHardyBoyshadanumberofdifferentghostwritersproducingbooks.However,thefirstghostwriter,Leslie,provedtobethemostinfluential.Althoughhewasusingpreparedoutlinesasguides,Lesliedevelopedthecharactersthroughhisimagination.Hewasalsoresponsibleforthedetailsinthestory.Forexample,LesliecreatedBayport,theHardyBoys’hometown,basedonwherehegrewup. AlthoughTheHardyBoyswereverypopularwithchildren,noteveryoneapprovedofthem.Criticsthoughttheirstorieswerenotreal,sincemostteenagersdidnothavethesameexperienceasFrankandJoeHardy.Besides,manyteachersandlibrariansareagainsttheghostwritingprocess,sayingitwasdesignedtoproducebooksquickly,butnottocreatequalityliterature.Somelibrariesevenrefusetoincludethebooksintheirchildren’scollections.46.Whichofthefollowingpeoplewasarealghostwriter?A.Franklin B.Stratemeyer C.Leslie D.JoeHardy47.Aghostwriterissomeonewho_______.A.onlywriteslovingstoriesforadults B.doesn’treceivepraiseastheauthorC.writesthecontentofhisbooksfreely D.doesn’treceivemoneyforwriting48.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthatLeslie_______.A.hatedwritingaccordingtoafixedformulaB.didn’trespecttheartofghostwritingC.wasunsuccessfulinhiswritingcareerD.wasamanofimaginationandcreativity49.Someteachersandlibrariansdislikeghostwrittenbooksbecausethey_______.A.believethebookswerepoorinqualityB.considermysterystoriesbadforadultsC.thinkthebooksweretooexpensiveD.believeStratemeyercheatedreaders50.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Ghostwriting:CreateQualityLiteratureB.WhoWasLeslie?C.TheHardyBoys:GhostwritingaSeriesD.WhyWereTheHardyBoysPublished?CInrecentyears,experimentsexaminingexerciseandweightlosshavefoundthatpeoplelosefarmuchlessweightthanexpected,consideringhowmanyadditionalcalories(卡路里)theyareburningwiththeirworkouts.Scientistshaveguessedthatexercisersarelikelytobecomehungrierandeatmoreafterworkingout.Theyalsomaysitlongerwhennotdoingexercise.Togetherorseparately,thesechangescouldmakeupfortheextraenergyusedduringexercise.Toprovethatpossibility,scientistscameupwiththeideaofusinginfraredlight(红外线)totrackmice’smovementsintheircages.Thensoftwarecanusethatinformationtoanalysetheirdailyphysicalactivity.Sotheresearcherspreparedspecialcages,puttinginsidesomelockedrunningwheels,andletmiceroam(闲逛)andexploreforfourdaysinthecages.Thisprovidedtheresearcherswithinformationabouthowmanycalorieseachmouseburnedeveryday.Thenthewheelswereunlockedandforninedays,themicecouldrunatwill,andtheycoulddecidehowmuchtoeatandwhentogetoffthewheels,walkingaround.Themice,whichenjoyedrunning,jumpedreadilyonthewheelsandstartedtorun.Onandoffthewheels,theycouldrunforhours.Theyshowedafollowingheightintheirdailyenergyexpenditure(支出)sincetheyhadaddedexercisetotheirlives.Buttheydidnotchangetheireatinghabits.Althoughtheywereburningmorecalories,theydidnoteatmore.Theydid,however,changehowtheymoved.Theynowusuallyjoggedontheirwheelsforafewminutes,jumpedoff,restedorroamedinawhile,andthenclimbedbackonthewheels,ran,rested,brieflyroamed,anditrepeated.Thesechangesinhowtheyspenttheirtimealmostcounteracted(抵消)theextracaloriecostsfromrunning,saysDanielLark,wholedthenewstudy.Whatcausedtherunningmicetorunlessisstilluncertain.“Butitdoesnotseemtohavebeentirednessorlackoftime;wheelrunningisnotarduousformice,anddoesnotfilltheirwakinghours.”Dr.Larksays.Instead,hesays,itislikelythattheanimals’bodiesandbrainssensedtheincreasingenergyexpenditurewhenthemicebegantorunandsentoutbiologicalsignalsthatsomehowadvisedtheanimalstoslowdown,saveenergyandloseweight.Micewillneverbepeople,ofcourse,sowecannotsaywhethertheresultsofthiswoulddirectlyapplytous,Dr.Larksays.Buttheresultsdoindicatethatifwehopetolosemoreweightthrough,weshouldwatchwhatweeatandtrynottomovelesswhileweworkoutmore.51.WhatdidNOTchangeforthemiceintheexperiment?A.Howtheymoved.B.Howlongtheyran.C.Howmuchtheychosetoeat.D.Howtheyspenttheirtime.52.Whathappenedtothemiceintheexperimentaccordingtothe6thparagraph?A.Theydidn’tliketorunthewheels.B.Theyatemoreafterrunningthewheels.C.Theyspentlesstimeroaminginthecage.D.Theydidn’tneedrestafterrunningthewheels.53.Theunderlinedword“arduous”inparagraph7isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.tiring B.energetic C.difficult D.different54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayDr.Larkagreewith?A.Wheelrunningcoststhesameamountofenergyasroamingdoes.B.Themiceranmorebecausetheyreallywantedtoloseweight.C.Theexperimentisafailurebecausetheresultsdon’tapplytohumans.D.Itmightnotbetirednessthatcausedthemicetorunless.55.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageis_______.A.toprovethatscientists’guessaboutexercisingiswrongB.tointroducearecentresearchonexerciseandweightlossC.toanalyzehowwheelrunningchangesmice’smovementsD.toexplainwhyeatingandrunningarebadforexercisers其次节七选五阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Campingisagreatwaytoenjoynature.Youcanbreathefreshair,cookoveracampfireandsleepunderthestars.However,campingalsomeansvarioustroubles,includingdealingwithbugs,badweatherandfew,ifany,toilets.56Butthereisawaytoenjoythenaturalworldwithoutgivingupthecomfortsathome.It’scalledglamping,andinterestinithasbeengrowingsince2007!Glamping,madeupbyjoiningthewordsglamorous(有魅力的)andcamping,isanewword.57Sincearound600B.C.NomadicMongolianshaveenjoyedthebenefitsofglamping.Theirtentsweresocomfortablethattheyinspiredthedesignofmodernglampingtents!Therearemanyreasonswhyyoushouldconsiderglampingforyournextvacation.Oneofthemisthatglampinggivesyouaccesstosomebeautifulplaces.58Nowadays,glampingcanbelessexpensivethanstayinginahotel,butyoucanstillenjoythemoderncomfortsofahotel!59Glampsitesoftenuseeco-friendlymaterialsandavoidusingmuchplastic.So,thereislesswaste,andtheareastaysbeautiful.Nomatterwhatkindofexperienceyou’relookingfor,aglampsiteexistsforyou.FromThreeCamelLodgeinMongoliatoClayoquotWildernessResortinCanada,adventureiswaitingforyou.Sitescanincludeaspa,aswimmingpoolanddinnerunderthestars.Activitiescanincludeexploringonhorsebackorcamelandsightingsofelephants,mountainsheeportigers.60A.A.Everyyearalargenumberofpeoplegocamping.B.Youdon’thavetogiveupbeautyforcomfort!C.Awidevarietyofglampingexperiencesareavailableallovertheworld.D.Thesetroublescandiscouragepeoplefromevertryingcamping.E.Butitdescribesanactivitythatpeoplehavebeendoingforages.F.Youcanalsohelpothercampers.G.Anotherreasontogoglampingisthatit’sgoodfortheenvironment.第三节《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）依据《黑布林》小说内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。61.Whichstatementistrueaccordingto“TheBoywhocouldfly”?A.Michaelhadapairofwingswhenhewasborn.B.Wheninhospital,doctorsgaveMichaelseriesoftrainingtoenablehimtofly.C.Michaelenjoyedhisstayinthehospitalbecausehewastakengoodcareof.D.EveryonewashappywhenMichaelreturnedhomefromthehospital.62.WhydidWilson,PetersandHunterkidnapMichael?A.TheywantedtomakemorefilmsaboutMichael.B.TheywantedtoaskSarahandGeorgeforalargesumofmoney.C.Theywantedtofindoutwhyhecouldfly.D.TheywantedMichaeltostealsomethingforthem.63.What’sinthe“Lion”envelopthatMichaelgotfromtheoffice?A.Somegovernmentsecretsthattheterroristswant.B.Acheckwithalargesumofmoney.C.Atrackingdevicetoensurehissafety.D.AlettertoMichaelfromthepolice.64.Whatcanwelearnfrom“TheCalloftheWild”?A.BucklivedahappylifewithJudgeMiller.B.Thelawofclubandtoothwasmadebytheownerofthedogteam.C.TheprimitivebeastinsideBuckwashiddenuntilThornton’sdeath.D.Buckwasalwaysgentleandfriendlytootherdogs.65.WhatledtothefailureofHal,CharlesandMercedes?A.Thatwinterwastoocold,andtherewastoomuchsnow.B.Theydidn’tbringenoughfood.C.Therehadfewerdogsthantheyactuallyneed.D.Theylackedorderanddiscipline.第四部分语言运用(共三节，满分25分)第一节单项填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。66.AU.S.companyhasdevelopedfacial_______softwarethatcanhelppolice.A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality67.Thisnewtechnologywillmakeagreat_______tothedevelopmentofChinesecommunicationindustry.A.comprehension B.contribution C.composition D.conclusion68.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday._______yourdoctorifthepaincontinues.A.Defend B.Accuse C.Consult D.Challenge69.TheDragonBoatFestivalis_______aChinesepoet,QuYuan.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof C.inchargeof D.incaseof70.Jack_______inthelabwhentheelectricitywentout.A.works B.hasworked C.wasworking D.wouldwork非选择题部分第四部分语言运用(共三节，满分25分)其次节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）依据所给句子和所学语法学问填空，每空仅填一词。71.Thecountriesshouldworktogethertofind▲willbethebestapproachtotreatingCOVID-19.72.Theprizewillgotothewriter▲storyshowsthemostimagination.73.Asthesayinggoes,▲isnousecryingoverspiltmilk.74.ManyblackAmericanpeopleliveinpoverty.Thesituationwillnotchangemuch▲thegovernmenttakeseffectivemeasures.75.Agoodcoachalwaysstayscalminagamebecauseangercanleadto▲(make)wrongstrategies.76.ItwasnotuntilIgothome▲IrealizedthatIhadleftmybagatschool.77.Withalltheproblems▲(settle),thechairmanannouncedthemeetingwasover.78.Whetherwecanraiseenoughmoneytocarryouttheproject▲(remain)tobediscussed.79.Thereisnodoubt▲near-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthinourcountry.80.Nothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditions▲(be)responsiblefortheaccidentyesterday第三节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Akingofferedaprizetotheartist81wouldpaintthemostimpressivepictureofpeace.The82(compete)washeatedasmanyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,ofwhichonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofacalmlake83(perfect)reflectingtoweringmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Whattheking84(see)intheotherpicturewerebaremountains,andabovewasanangrysky,fromwhichrainfell85(constant).Downthesideofthemountaintumbled(翻滚)ahugewaterfall,whichdidnotlook86(peace)atall.Lookingclosely,thekingsawbehindthewaterfallatinybushgrowinginarock.Inthebush87birdhadbuilthernest.There,inthemiddleoftherushofangrywater,satthebirdonhernest—inperfectpeace.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatthefirstpicturewasbetter,88thekingpreferredthesecondone.“Because,”explainedtheking,“peacedoesnotmeanaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.Peacemeans89(be)inthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatisthereal90(significant)ofpeace.”第五部分书面表达(满分20分)91.请阅读下面内容,依据要求写一封书信。Despitebeingaskedtostaysafeduringtheoutbreak(爆发)ofthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒),studentsandteachersacrossthecountrycankeepthemselvesbusywithclassesonline.AstudentusedamobilephonetoattendanonlineclassathomeintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegioninApril.HishomewasrecentlyconnectedtotheInternet.[Xinhua]DingTalk,avirtualworkplacedevelopedbyAlibabaGroup,heldonlineclassesforabout50millionstudentsnationwide,fromprimarytohighschoollevel.PhysicsteacherZhaoChuanlianggaveanonlineclasstohisstudentsatHenanExperimentalMiddleSchoolinZhengzhouonSunday.[Xinhua]【写作内容】假设你是李华，依据要求，用英语给英语老师写一封信，汇报今年寒假期间的网络课程学习状况，内容包括：1.你和同学在网络课程期间的真实表现，包括上课与平常作息等；2.寒假网络课程期间父母如何关切你的学习；3.这次网络课程给你的感受。【写作要求】1.词数为120左右，写三段；2.书信开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；3.不能干脆引用原文语句，作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。DearSir， Iamwritingtoreportmyonlinelessons.▲ YoursSincerely, LiHua2024-2025学年度其次学期期末检测试题高一英语答案及解析第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5ABBAC 6-10AAABB 11-15BCCBA 16-20CABBA其次部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)21-25DABAD 26-30CAABD 31-35DBCBC 36-40ACCDB第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)41-45DCBDA 46-50CBDAC 51-55CCADB其次节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56-60DEBGC第三节《黑布林》阅读 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 61-65BDCAD第四部分语言运用(共三节，满分25分)第一节单项填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)66-70ABCAC其次节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.what 72.whose 73.it 74.unless/until 75.making76.that 77.settled 78.remains 79.that 80.were第三节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.who/that 82.competition 83.perfectly 84.saw 85.constantly 86.peaceful 87.a 88.but 89.being 90.significance第五部分书面表达(120词，满分20分)（Apossibleversion）DearSir， Iamwritingtoreportmyonlinelessons.FromMondaythroughFriday,IgotupatsevenandloggedontoDingTalktoattendonlinelessons.Iwasactiveincommunicatingwithteachers,fortheycouldn’tseemeonline.Someofmyclassmates,though,paidlittleattentiontocourses,busychattingorpostingmessagesorclickinglikesduringlive-streaminglessons.MyparentswereunderpressureastheywantedtomonitormeathometoensureIwasnotdistractedbygameswhileattendingonlineclasses.NowIamatschoolandtheirlifeisbacktonormal.Onlinecoursesareaseffectiveasface-to-facelessonsatschool.Forme,everyminuteoftheonlinecoursescounts,sincethenationalcollegeentranceexamination,determiningwhichuniversityIcanattend,mayhavelifelongconsequences.Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Bestwishes! Yourssincerely, LiHua附录一书面表达评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先依据文章的内容和语言（内容要点、词汇运用和语法结构的数量和精确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性）初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最终给分（如通篇文章层次不清、句型单调、无关联词、逻辑混乱，则降档处理）。3.全文少于100词或多于140词，从总分中减去2分。4.如仅开头一段和最终一段切题，中间部分从阅读理解中抄一段则判0分。5.语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一样”等，1个大错扣1分。小错包括“单词拼法错误、小品词用法错误”等，3个小错相当于1个大错。6.写作没有分段，从总分中减去2分。二、评分要点1）你和同学在网络课程期间的真实表现，包括上课与平常作息等（8分）。2）寒假网络课程期间父母如何关切你的学习（6分）。3）这次网络课程给你的感受（4分）。4）书写（2分）。如书写较差，以致影响表达，将分数降低一个档次。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（很好）（17—20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖全部内容要点。语法结构和词汇有个别小错误，但为尽量运用较困难结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用实力。有效地运用了连接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）（13—16分）完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖全部主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满意任务的要求。语法结构和词汇方面应用基本精确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较困难语法结构或词汇所致。应用简洁的语句间的连接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（中等）（9—12分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满意任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简洁的连接手段，内容基本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。其次档（较差）（5—8分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未清晰描述某些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单一，所用词汇有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解。较少运用连接手段，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清晰地传达给读者。第一档（差）（1—4分）未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单一，所用词汇不当。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响内容理解。缺乏语句间的连接手段，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清；作文中有不恰当内容。附录二听力原文Text1W:Haveyoufinished,John?SundayistheonlydayIhavetimetoreadthepaper.Youreaditeveryday.M:Well,hereyouare.WatchingTVisagoodchoiceforme.Text2W:Whenwillmydressbeready?M:Well,it’stwelveo’clocknow.Ithinkitwillbereadyinacoupleofhours.Text3M:Haveyoufinishedthatarticleyoupromisedtodoforourmagazine?W:Iwon’tbeabletogettoituntilaftermyexamsifthat’sOKwithyou.Text4M:Now,takethemenuandchoosewhateveryoulike.It’sonme.W:Oh,it’sverykindofyou.ButIreallydon’tfeellikeeatinganythingnow.Text5W:Didn’tBettygoshoppingwithyouyesterday?M:Evenifshehadn’thadalotofstudying,shewouldhave