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九年级期初作业检测英语试题卷Ⅰ一、听力(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoestheboycollect?A.Stamps. B.Fans. C.Tickets.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whyisthemangoingtothebeachthisweekend?A.Becauseit’scheap.B.Becauseit’srelaxing.C.Becauseit’sexciting.3.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】HowdidthemangotoShanghailastweek?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whogavetheboytheschoolbag?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisgrandparents. C.Hisparents.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherehasthegirl’smumjustbeen?A.Tothesupermarket. B.Tothebank. C.Tothehospital.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答下列两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Araincoat. B.ATshirt. C.Asweater.7.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shethrewawaytheoldshoes.B.Theoldshoesareunderthechair.C.Shehasneverseentheoldshoes.听下面一段较长对话,回答下列三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Howoftendoesthebusrun?A.Everytenminutes. B.Everytwentyminutes. C.Everythirtyminutes.9.How’stheweatherduringtheholiday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.10.Whomwillthegirlspendherholidayswith?AHergrandpa. B.Herparents. C.Hergrandma.第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.WhendidDanielreachthetopofthemountain?A.Atabout10o’clock. B.Atabout11o’clock. C.Atabout12o’clock.12.HowdidDanielfeelwhenarrivingatthefootofthemountain?A.Hungry. B.Thirsty. C.Tired.13.WhatdidDanielthinkofthelocalfood?A.Terriblebutcheap. B.Deliciousbutexpensive. C.Deliciousandcheap.14.WhatdidDanielseeatthefootofthemountain?A.Aflowergarden, B.Afruitgarden. C.Avegetablegarden.15.HowdidDanielfeelwhengoinghome?A.Proud. B.Angry. C.Happy.二、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mygreatgrandfather,mygrandfatherandmyfatherareallfarmers.Myfatherexpectsmetobeea____16____andjointhemallbutIdon’tagreewithhim.Threeyearsago,myfathertookmetoanairporttovisitoneofhisfriends.Hisfriendownedasmallairline(航空公司).ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseena____17____plane.Aftermyfather’sfriendfoundIhadneverbeeninaplane,heinvitedmetoflywiththem.Whenwetookoff,Ifeltexcited.Whilewewereintheair.IalmostforgotIhadtoreturntheground.AllIcouldthinkofwasthatflyingwouldbemy____18____inlifeandhowIwantedtoflyagainandagain.Sincethen,ifIhadtime,myfather’sfriendwouldteachmehowtofly.He____19____letmeflyaloneonce.IwantedtobeeapilotbutthatmeantIwouldhaveto____20____myfather.Iknewweneededatalk.EvertimeItriedtosay,somethinginvisible(不可见的)justlikeahandalwayspulled____21____back.Timepasseduntiltheageof18.IknewImusttellmyfatherwhatIwantedtodobutIdidn’twanttodisappointhim.Ididn’tknowwhatIcouldsaytohelphim____22____myloveforflying.Itookmycourageandsaid“Father,Ihavesomething____23____totellyou.Iwanttogotocollegeandbeeapilot.”Ihadpreparemyselffortheworst,____24____myfather’swordsgreatlysurprisedme,“Iwaswonderingwhenyouwouldtellme.Ihavebeensavingmoneyforyou.”Forthefirsttime,Ireallyunderstandmyfather’s____25____loveforme.Turningaroundsilently.Icouldn’thelpcrying.Tearsrolleddownmycheeks.16.A.manager B.farmer C.doctor D.teacher17.A.real B.different C.special D.popular18.A.problem B.habit C.hobby D.dream19.A.even B.still C.never D.already20.A.gofor B.gothrough C.goover D.goagainst21.A.me B.him C.you D.us22.A.understand B.receive C.remember D.protect23A.interesting B.creative C.important D.useful24.A.and B.or C.but D.as25.A.free B.tiny C.lost D.deep三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExhibitionPlasticSpringExhibitionDate131March,2023RegularOpeningHour10:00AM—5:00PMExhibitionLocationExhibitionRoom,1FLibrary,NottinghamUniversityIntroductionPlastichasbeenfrequentlyusedindailylife.Thismaterial,whichwascreatedtobringconvenience,isnowharmfultotheenvironmentandhumanbeings.Byusingplasticasametaphor(暗喻),theartistrecreatesaseriesofscenesfromeverydaylife,highlightingtheunrealnatureoffeelings.Series(系列)oftheartworks★BabeSeries★APortraitofaGoodDomesticFamily★UnderthePublicEye★APotofPlasticFlowers★TheTraintoSpring★Trapped&Captured★TheLoveGiverNotes:Thereareartist’slinedraftworksattheexhibition.Youareweletochooseoneandcolouritasyourcreation.Formoreinformation,youmayclicks://Norcall87090130.26.Thereare________seriesoftheartworks.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.827.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheexhibition,youcan________.A.call87990130fordetailsB.C.D.writealettertoNottinghamUniversity28.Wemayreadthispassageinthecolumnof________inawebsite.A.health B.family C.art D.sportsBTheAdventuresofTintinwascreatedbythecartoonistHerge.Tintin,ajournalistforanewspaper,hasbeenpopularwithpeopleofallages.ButdoyouknowhowHergecreatedTintinandhisaroundtheworldadventures?Infact,Tintinappearedasayoungmanofage15to19,witharoundfaceandshortredhairjustlikeHerge’syoungerbrotherPaul.Hergegrewuptogetherwithhim.Asaresult,Paul’simagestayedinhismindandhecreatedacartoonheroaccordingtoPaul.It’salsobelievedthataFrenchjournalist,RobertSexepromptedthecreationofTintin.RoberttravelledwithhisbestfriendMilhouxwhileTintin’ssmallwhitedog,Snowy,hadasimilarFrenchnameMilou.What’smore,RoberttouredthesamecountriesasTintindidinthefirstfewofTintin’sadventures.ThereisanotherreallifepersoninTintin’sadventures.That’s“Chang”,afriendofTintin’s.In1934,HergestartedtowriteaboutTintin’sjourneytoChina,butHergéhadn’tbeentothecountryyet.ToknowaboutChina,hemadefriendswithZhangChongren,ayoungChinesestudentinanartcollege.WiththehelpofZhang,Tintin’sadventureTheBlueLotuscameout.Inthisbook,Zhangbecame“Chang”underthepenofHerge,introducingrealChinatoTintinaswellasreadersinEurope.Herge’sworksgotideasfromhisownlife.NootherstoriesmaycoversomuchinformationfromtherealworldlikeTintin!29.Accordingtothepassage,whodidTintinlooklike?A.Milhoux. B.Herge. C.Robert. D.Paul.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompt”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Cause. B.Notice. C.Avoid. D.Celebrate.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangChongrenaccordingtothepassage?A.HewroteTheBlueLotusforHerge.B.Heworkedasajournalistforanewspaper.C.HeprovidedinformationaboutChinaforHerge.D.HeappearedinTintin’sstorieswithhisrealname.32.Thewriterwritesthepassagetoshow______.A.whatTintin’sstoriestalkaboutB.whereTintin’sstorieshappenedC.whohelpedcreateTintin’sstoriesD.whyTintin’sstoriesaresopopularC“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistshavebeenworkinghardtofindthesecretsoftheuniverse.Herewe’regoingtogothroughatimelineoftheimportantmomentsofspaceexploration.WhatistheBigBangTheory?TheBigBangTheoryisanideaabouthowouruniversebegan.Manyscientistsbelievethateverythingintheuniversewaspressedtogetherandthenitseparatedintosmallerpiecesveryquicklyabout14billionyearsagotocreatetheuniverse.TheBigBangisthoughttobethebeginningofeverythingintheuniverse.WhatistheHubbleSpaceTelescope?TheHubbleSpaceTelescopewasputintospacein1990.Hubbleisaslongasalargeschoolbusanditweighsasmuchastwoelephants.Inordertostayabovetheatmosphere,ittravelsaroundtheearthatabout5milesasecond.Hubbleisabletogetclearpicturesoffarawaystars.Apicturecalled“HubbleUltraDeepField”showssomeofthefarthestgalaxies.PicturesfromHubblehelpscientistslearnmoreabouttheuniverse.WhatisFAST?China’sFivehundredmetreApertureSphericalTelescopeisbetterknownasFAST.ItisinGuizhou,China,andithasbeenusedsinceSeptember25th,2016.Its500metredishistheworld’slargestsingledishradiotelescope.Scientistscanuseittosearchforsignalsofmunicationthatarenotingfromtheearth.Ifscientistsfindsuchthings,maybethereislifesomewhereelseintheuniverse!WhatisShenzhou16?Shenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassentintospacefromJiuquanonMay30th,2023.Shenzhou16connectedwithTianheCoreModule6.5hourslater,withthreeastronautsinsideit.Surprisingly,oneofthethreeastronautsisauniversityteacher.Inthenextmonths,thethreeastronautswilldosomescientifictestsandcarryoutseveralspacewalksoutsideChina’sSpaceStation.Besides,theywillgivesciencelessonstostudentsontheearthfromthefarawayspace.33.WhendidGeorgesLemaîtresuggesttheideaoftheBigBangTheory?A.In1927. B.In1990. C.In2016. D.In2023.34.WhycantheHubbleSpaceTelescopehelpscientistsstudytheuniverse?A.Itislongandheavyenough. B.Ittakesclearphotosofspace.C.Itcanmove5milesasecond. D.Ittravelsfarawayfromsomegalaxies.35WhatcanweknowaboutChina’sspaceexplorationfromthepassage?A.FASTcansendsignalsintotheuniversetohelpfindlife.B.FASTisadishlikeradiotelescopetravellingintheuniverse.C.TheastronautsinShenzhou16willworkinspaceforseveralmonths.D.Thethreeastronautsareuniversityteachersandgoodatgivinglessons.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SpaceExploration:SearchingforLifeinSpaceB.SpaceExploration:ExcitingMomentsofChinaC.SpaceExploration:ABetterFutureforScientistsD.SpaceExploration:GreatProgressHumansMadeD“Fire!It’sonfire!”Acrycutthroughthesilenceofthenight.Acouplewastryingtosavetheir6yearoldboyfromthefire.Unluckily,theydiedinthefire,leavingthehelplessboy.Theirneighborscalledthefiredepartment,butthewordsspreadamongthecrowdthatthefirefighterswouldbeafewminuteslatebecausetheywereattheotherfire.Suddenly,amanappearedwithaladder,putitupagainstthesideofthehouseandquicklydisappearedinsidewithoutstoporfear.Whenhereappearedwiththelittleboyinhisarms.Hepassedthechildtothewaitingarmsbelow,thendisappearedintothenightwithoutleavingawordbehind.Thepolicefoundthatthechildhadnolivingrelatives,soweekslaterameetingwasheldinthetownhalltodecidewhowouldtakethechildintotheirhomeandbringhimup.Ateachersaidshewouldliketoraisethechild.Shepointedoutthatshecouldgivehimagoodeducation.Afarmerpointedoutthatlivingonafarmwashealthyandsatisfying.Othersspoke,givingtheirreasons.Finally,thetown’srichestmanroseandsaid,“Icangivethischildalltheadvantagesthatyouhavementionedhere,plusmoneyandeverythingthatmoneycanbuy.”Thechildremainedsilent,hiseyesonthefloor.Itseemedthatnothingcouldexcitehimfromthefeelingofloss.“Doesanyoneelsewanttospeak?”askedthemeetingchairman.Thenamancameforwardfromthebackofthehall.Itwasthemanwhohaddisappeared.Hewalkedslowlyandappearedtobeingreatpain.Whenhegottothefrontoftheroom,hestooddirectlyinfrontofthelittleboyandheldouthisarms.Hishandsandarmswereterriblyscarred(留下疤痕).Themeetingchairmanasked,“Tellus,littleboy,willyougowiththismanandbehisson?”Theboylookedupathimwithtearsinhiseyes.Herubbedhisfaceandcriedout,“▲!”Thenhenoddedaverybig“yes”.Allthepeoplestoodupandclappedfortheboy’schoice.37.Whathappenedwhenthehousewasonfire?A.Thefiremenarrivedjustintime.B.Theboy’sparentssavedhimatlast.C.Theneighborsdidn’tofferanyhelp.DAmanclimbedintothesecondfloor.38.Theboyremainedsilentinthemeetingbecause_________.A.hewassadabouthisparents’deathB.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeteacherC.hefeltboredwhilewaitingforothersD.hedidn’tknowwhichpersontochoose39.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_________.A.firefighterswouldbeafewminuteslatebecauseitwastoofarB.theteachercouldgivetheboyagoodeducationandhealthylifeC.theman’shandsandarmswerebadlyhurtwhenhesavedtheboyD.thetown’srichestmancouldgivetheboyalltheadvantagesexcepteducation40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“▲”inthelastparagraph?A.ThemanhasthesamescarasmydadB.IwouldlikethefarmertobemyfamilyC.Idon’twantanyofthemtobemyfamilyD.Thisisthemanwhogavemeasecondlife卷Ⅱ四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A.选词填空humorous;thirsty;satisfy;onair;listener41.Drinkwaterregularly—don’tdrinkonlywhenyoufeel_______.42.Whatchildreneatorlearnshould_______theneedsoftheirgrowth.43.Apersonwhospeaksorbehaves_______canalwaysmakepeoplearoundhappy.44.Theradioprogrammehaswontheheartsofmillionsofyoungandold_______.45.Whentheredlightison,itmeansRadioBeijingis_______.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Onthefirstdayofmyjobasanewactor,IwasintroducedtoAnnieGreen,adirector.She____46____(鼓励)metoaskherforhelpwheneverIneeded.Sheisasmilingladyinherearlyfifties.Sheisaveryfairmindedpersonwhotreatseverybodyinthesameway,____47____(包括)thecleanersoraudience.Evenwhensheisupsetorangry,shemanagestomunicatewitheveryonepatiently.Itmakeshersopopularwithpeopleofallagesthatshehasalarge____48____(圈子)offriends.MsGreenhasnochildrenof____49____(她自己).Shedoesn’tfeellonelyandshefeelslikeamothertoalltheyoungactorsandactresses.Sheisgladthattheytrustherandenjoysstickingtogetherwithherlikeglue.Asforme,MsGreenisa____50____(隐藏的)treasureforalltheworkers,youngorold.五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)语法填空Whatisateacher?Well,foralongtime,Ithinkateacherisjustsomeonewhoteaches.ButitwasnotuntilImetmymusicteacherthatIrealizedmyunderstandingwastoosimple.WhenI____51____(one)arrivedatmymusicclassatschool,Ihadalmostnoknowledgeofhow____52____(play)theflute.Icouldn’tgetthebasicnotes(音符)right.Itseemedlikeadreamformetogiveashowinfrontoftheschool.____53____,mymusicteacher,Mr.Nevola,guidedmetoworktowardsmydreams.Hespentalotoftimeinfindingtherightflutebookformeandspentmoretime____54____(teach)me.WhenIwasunabletorememberthenotes,____55____taughtmetheskill:FACE.F“fa”;A–“la”;C–“do”;E–“mi”.ThiswayIcanrememberthenotesmuch____56____(quickly)thanbefore.Healsotriedtomakemusicclassfun.Weplayedgamesthathelpeddevelopoursenseofrhythm(节感)andsharedsomefavoritemusic____57____(piece)oncertaindays.Wetalkedaboutthemusicbackgroundfromallovertheworldandlearned____58____thedevelopmentofmusicintheUS.ThankstoMr.Nevola,I____59____(true)fellinlovewiththeflute.Aftersixmonths,Iwasabletoblowsevennotesinonebreath.Whilethismightnotseemlike_____60_____hugesuccess,IamstillproudofitandthankfultoMr.Nevolawhohelpedmemakeithappen.六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,完成表格,回答15小题。每空不超过3词。MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandisthesecondsmallestplanetinoursolarsystem.Marsissometimescalled“theRedPlanet”becauseofitscolour.Butwecan’tbreathe(呼吸)wellbecausethereisn’tenoughair.MarswasnamedaftertheRomangodofwar.ThemonthofMarchisalsonamedafterhim.Itisimportanttolear
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