WELCOMEUNIT语基默写练习高三英语一轮复习人教版

高考英语语基默写必修一WELEUNITⅠ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意1.sexn.________________2.femaleadj.________________n.________________3.maleadj.________________n.________________4.nationalityn.________________5.formaladj.________________6.guyn.________________7.strategyn.________________8.personalityn.________________二、核心单词——写其形1.____________n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥2.____________n.校园；校区3.____________adj.爱交际的；外向的4.____________vt.&vi.集中(注意力)；聚精会神5.____________n.实验；试验6.____________adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年7.____________n.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出(信号)8.____________n.同伴；配偶；合伙人结合语境运用单词9.Cyclingisthemosteconomical，sustainableandfunwayto____________(探索)thecity，withitsbeautifulcanals，parks，squaresandcountlesslights.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)10.Themanatthetablelookedup，smiledand__________(交换)glanceswithme.(动作链)11.Findpeopleinyour____________(公司)whosharemoninterestsanddevelopyourcareeraroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.(2022·浙江1月卷)12.Inournextprogram，we’regoingtotalkabouthowto____________(提高)spokenEnglish.(邀请信，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)13.Itisbelievedthatpeoplewhosetthemselvessomelongterm____________(目标)canbemorelikelytobesuccessful.14.Standingfrozenasice，neverhadIthoughtaboutbeingtrappedinsuchan____________(令人尴尬的)dilemma.(心理描写)三、拓展单词——通其变1.registervt.&vi.登记；注册→____________n.登记；注册；挂号2.designn.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划→____________n.设计者3.annoyvt.使恼怒；打扰→____________adj.恼怒的；生气的→____________adj.令人恼怒的→____________n.恼怒4.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的→____________n.信心；信任5.organis(z)evt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立→________________n.组织；团体；机构→____________n.组织者6.revisevt.&vi.修改；修订；复习→____________n.复习利用语境串记单词7.FanZhongyanproposedtheestablishmentofa____________schoolsystem，whichhadafarreachinginfluenceontheeducationalsystemofour____________.(nation)(短文投稿，2023·全国甲卷)8.Whenshesawa____________bearopeningitsbloodymouth，shewas____________todeathandscreamedwitha____________expressiononherface.(frighten)(心理描写)9.Davidwas____________toparticipateinthecrosscountryrun，buthewasafraidofbeinglaughedatbyothers.So____________washethattearsof____________rolleddownhischeeks.(anxious)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)10.SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeep____________onvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Totellyouthetruth，Iamdeeply________________byitsbeautiful____________scenery.(impress)(景点介绍)11.Itisnormalforchildrentobe____________abouteverything.Theywillaskmanyquestions____________andweshouldanswerthempatientlytomeettheir____________.(curious)Ⅱ.短语填空1.________________(美国)高中2.________________终于；最终3.________________留下好印象4.________________集中精力于5.________________不打扰；不惊动6.________________盼望；期待7.________________记笔记根据语境选词填空8.________________，Igotatasteofvictoryandlearnedtopursuemydreamwithperseverance，whateverdifficultiesmightarise.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)9.Iam________________gettingyouradviceonhowtoimprovemyoralEnglish.(求助信)10.Youshouldmakefullpreparationsforthejobinterviewifyouwant________________ontheinterviewers.11.AsfarasI’mconcerned，itisagoodhabit________________whenyouarehavingaclass.(建议信)12.Itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucould________________themeaningofthewholesentenceinsteadofeachword.(建议信)Ⅲ.句式仿写1.句型公式：状语从句的省略当遇到需要帮助的外国朋友时，我们应该热情地帮助他们，让他们感受到我们中国人的热情。(倡议书)_____________________________________________________________________inneed，weshouldwarmlyhelpthem，makingthemfeeltheenthusiasmofusChinese.2.句型公式：either...or...为了在比赛中表现好，你最好要么提前多加练习要么向老师征求更多的意见。(建议信)Toperformwellinthepetition，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.3.句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语总之，大多数参加者发现这个活动对他们的学习有益。(新闻报道)Allinall，themajorityoftheparticipants______________________________________________________________________________totheirstudy.参考答案Ⅰ.一、1.性别2.女(性)的；雌的雌性动(植)物；女子3.男(性)的；雄的雄性动(植)物；男子4.国籍；民族5.正式的；正规的6.小伙子；男人；家伙7.策略；策划8.性格；个性二、1.lecture2.campus3.outgoing4.concentrate5.experiment6.junior7.flash8.partner9.explore10.exchanged11pany12.improve13.goals14.awkward三、1.registration2.designer3.annoyed；annoying；anis(z)ation；organis(z)er6.revision7.national；nation8.frightening；frightened；frightened9.anxious；anxious；anxiety10.impression；impressed；impressive11.curious；curiously；curiosityⅡ.1.seniorhighschool2.atlast3.makeanimpression4.concentrateon5.leave...alone6.lookforwardto7.taken