云南省昭通市英语小学五年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案

云南省昭通市英语小学五年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theboyisreadingabook.Thegirliswritingaletter.Theyareplayingsoccer.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguestartswiththegirlsaying,“Hello,John.Iamwritingalettertomygrandmother.”ThisindicatesthatoptionBiscorrect.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythedialogue.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?Itissunny.Itiscloudy.Itisrainy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassagementions,“Lookoutside,it’salittlecloudytoday.Wemightneedanumbrellalater.”Thisindicatesthattheweatheriscloudy,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythepassage.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.Whereistheweathertoday?D.Whoistheweathertoday?Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Howistheweathertoday?”becauseitisacommonwaytoinquireaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.4、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdidthelittlegirllearnfromhermother?A.Alwaysbepolitetoothers.B.Nevergiveuponyourdreams.C.Alwaystellthetruth,evenifit’shard.D.Bebraveandfaceyourfears.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Alwaystellthetruth,evenifit’shard”asindicatedbythemother’sadviceoractioninthestory.5.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyarewatchingamovietogether.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthatsheisreadingabook,whichindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.6.Listentothequestionandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatcoloristheapple?A.Itisblue.B.Itisred.C.Itisyellow.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecoloroftheapple.ThecorrectanswerisoptionB,asapplesarecommonlyred.7.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:B.It’scloudy.

Explanation:Thedialoguebetweentwostudentsatschoolindicatesthatitisacloudydaytoday.8.Question:Wheredoesthestorytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inapark.C.Inaclassroom.Answer:C.Inaclassroom.

Explanation:Thestorymentionstheteacher,thestudents,andtheblackboard,whicharealltypicalelementsofaclassroomsetting.9.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Tom:“HeyLily,whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?”Lily:“I’mthinkingofgoingtotheparkwithmyfamily.Howaboutyou,Tom?”Tom:“Thatsoundsfun!Iwasactuallyplanningtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.”Question:WhatareLilyandTom’sweekendplans?A.Lilyisgoingtotheparkwithherfamily.B.Tomisvisitinghisgrandparentsinthecountryside.C.Theyarebothgoingtothebeach.Answer:A.Lilyisgoingtotheparkwithherfamily.Explanation:Lilymentionsthatsheisplanningtogototheparkwithherfamily,whichisoptionA.Tom’splanisnotmentionedinthispartoftheconversation.10.YouarelisteningtoashortstoryaboutaboynamedJackwholosthiswaywhilehikinginthemountains.Narrator:“Jackwashikinginthemountainswhenhesuddenlyrealizedhewaslost.Hetriedtofindhiswayback,butitwasgettingdark.”Question:WhathappenedtoJackwhilehewashiking?A.Hemetafriendlybear.B.Hegotlostinthemountains.C.Hefoundahiddentreasure.Answer:B.Hegotlostinthemountains.Explanation:ThestoryexplicitlystatesthatJackgotlostinthemountains,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.OptionsAandCarenotmentionedinthestory.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingaboutthestudent’sweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thestudentisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.Thestudentisplanningtostudyforasciencetest.Thestudentisgoingtoattendabirthdayparty.Answer:A)

解析：在对话中，老师问学生周末有什么计划，学生回答说要去拜访他的祖父母。12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesport.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thefirstfriendlikesbasketballbecauseit’sfun.Thesecondfriendprefersfootballbecauseit’sateamsport.Thefriendsbothenjoyplayingtennisbuthavedifferentreasons.Answer:C)

解析：在对话中，两个朋友讨论他们最喜欢的运动。第一个朋友喜欢打网球，因为他喜欢挑战；而第二个朋友喜欢打网球，因为她喜欢和朋友们一起玩。所以正确答案是C。二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup:A.appleB.orangeC.bananaD.fishAnswer:DExplanation:Apple,orange,andbananaareallfruits.Fishisatypeoffood,butitisnotclassifiedasafruit,makingittheoddoneout.2、Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”forthesentence“I_______totheparkyesterday.”A.wentB.goC.goesD.goingAnswer:AExplanation:Thepasttenseof“go”is“went.”Therefore,thecorrectcompletionofthesentenceis“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.bedtablefloorAnswer:C)floorExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becausecatsoftensleeponthefloor,whichisacommonplaceforthemtorest.“Bed”isalesslikelyplaceforacattosleepcomparedtothefloor.“Table”isnotatypicalplaceforacattosleepasitistoohighandcouldbeunstable.4、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb.Theyaregoingtotheparkyesterday.Shewaseatingappleswhenthebellrang.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkalready.Answer:B)Shewaseatingappleswhenthebellrang.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisBbecauseitusesthepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast(“whenthebellrang”).SentenceAusesthepastsimpletenseincorrectlyforthetimeadverb“yesterday.”SentenceCusesthepresentperfecttense,whichisnotappropriateforthecontextofthepastcontinuoustense.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissitting__________thefence,lookingatthebirds.oninunderoverAnswer:A)onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“thefence”whendescribingthecat’spositionis“on,”indicatingthatthecatissittingontopofthefence.6.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.applebananacarrotfishAnswer:D)fishExplanation:“Apple,”“banana,”and“carrot”arealltypesoffruits.“Fish,”ontheotherhand,isatypeofseafood,makingitthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelistoffruits.7.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.8.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.RunnableAnswer:D.RunnableExplanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesormodifiesanoun.Inthiscase,“runnable”isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun“thing”or“quality.”“Run,”“runs,”and“running”areverbs.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatlikestositonthe__________.A.chairB.deskC.bedAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitisacommonplaceforacattosit.“Desk”and“bed”arelesscommonplacesforcatstosit.10.Selectthesentencethathascorrectcapitalization.A.iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.IamgoingtotheParktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“C”becauseithasthefirstletterofthesentencecapitalized,whichisastandardruleinEnglishgrammar.Theothertwooptionshaveincorrectcapitalization.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery_______inthesun.A.happyB.busyC.quietD.hotAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“happy”fitsthecontextofthesentenceasitdescribesthecat’sstatewhileinthesun.Theotheroptionsdonotaccuratelydescribethecat’sfeelingsinthesun.“Busy”and“quiet”suggestactivitiesorbehaviors,while“hot”describesthetemperature,notthecat’sstateofmind.12、Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence.______didyougetupthismorning?A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.WhoAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionword“when”isusedtoaskaboutthetimeofanaction.Thesentenceisaskingaboutthetimethepersongotupinthemorning,making“when”theappropriatechoice.Theotherquestionwords—why,how,andwho—areusedtoaskaboutreasons,methods,andpeople,respectively,andarenotsuitableinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewords.Eachblankcanonlybefilledwithoneword.Passage:ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning.MyfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnicinthepark.Wepackedourbagswithalltheessentialslikesandwiches,fruits,andafewbottlesofwater.Aswearrivedatthepark,wefoundaperfectspotunderabigtree.Thetreeprovideduswithcoolshadeandagentlebreeze,makingusfeelvery1.Afterspreadingourblanket,webegantoenjoyourmeal.Mylittlesisterwasparticularlyexcitedaboutthehomemadesandwiches,whichsheatewithgreat2.Meanwhile,mydadtookouthisguitarandstartedplayingsomesoftmelodies.Themusicwassosoothingthatitseemedtoblendperfectlywiththe3soundsofnaturearoundus.Afterlunch,wedecidedtogoforawalk.Wewalkedalongthepath,admiringthecolorfulflowersandthechirpingbirds.Itwasagreatopportunitytobondasafamilyandtotakeinthebeautyof4.Atonepoint,weevenspottedafamilyofsquirrelsplayinginthetrees,whichbroughtasmiletoeveryone’sface.Asthedaydrewtoaclose,wepackedupandheadedhome,feelingcontentand5.Thepicnicwasasimpleyetmemorableexperiencethatstrengthenedourfamilybond.Answers:1.comfortable2.enthusiasm3.soothing4.nature5.happy四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheMagicofLibrariesLibrarieshavealwaysbeenmagicalplaces.Theyholdthekeytoworldsunknown,adventuresuntold,andknowledgeunimagined.Everyday,childrenandadultsvisitlibrariestoexplorethesenewworlds.InasmalltowncalledStoryville,therewasaveryspeciallibrary.Itwasn’tjustanylibrary—ithadasecret.Thebooksinthislibrarydidn’tjustsitontheshelves;theywhisperedtoyouwhenyouwalkedby.Ifyoulistenedclosely,youcouldhearthemtellingstoriesaboutfar-offlands,heroicdeeds,andmysterieswaitingtobesolved.Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedEmilysteppedintothelibraryforthefirsttime.Shewasnewintownandhadheardaboutthetalkingbooksfromherneighbor.Asshewalkedthroughtheaisles,shefeltatinglingsensation.Suddenly,sheheardawhisper,“Hello,friend.Wouldyouliketogoonanadventure?”Emilywasamazed!Shelookedaroundbutsawnoone.Thenshenoticedthebookshelfinfrontofherwasslightlymoving.Curious,shepushedit,andtohersurprise,ahiddendooropeneduprevealingaroomfilledwithallsortsofmagicalcreatures—unicorns,fairies,andtalkinganimals.Fromthatdayon,Emilyvisitedthelibraryeverychanceshegot.Shemademanyfriendsamongthemagicalbeingsandlearnedlotsofnewthingsfromthebooksthattoldhertheirstories.Emilyrealizedthatevenifthelibrarybackhomedidn’thavetalkingbooksorhiddendoors,itstillheldcountlessadventureswithinitspages.Questions:1.WhatmadethelibraryinStoryvillesospecial?2.HowdidEmilyfeelwhenshefirstheardthebookswhispering?3.WhatdidEmilylearnaboutlibrariesafterherexperienceatthespecialone?Answers:1.ThelibraryinStoryvillewasspecialbecausethebookscouldwhispertopeople,invitingthemonadventures.2.Emilyfeltamazedwhenshefirstheardthebookswhispering.3.Emilylearnedthatlibraries,evenwithoutmagicalelements,containendlessadventuresandknowledgewithintheirbooks.以上就是阅读理解题目及其答案。这个问题设计旨在测试学生的理解和推理能力，并激发他们对图书馆的兴趣。五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskWriteashortstoryaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Describeitsappearance,behavior,andwhyyoulikeitsomuch.Remembertouseavarietyofsentencestructuresandatleastfiveadjectives.Example:Myfavoriteanimalisthemajesticelephant.Ithasalarge,sturdybodywithalongtrunkthatcanreachtheground.Theelephant’sskinisgrayandrough,anditseyesaregentleandkind.Elephantsareknownfortheirintelligenceandstrongsenseoffamily.Theyareverygentlecreaturesandoftenhelphumansinvariousways.OneofthereasonswhyIlikeelephantsistheirloyalty.Mygrandparentsownasmallzoo,andoneoftheelephantsthereisnamedDaisy.Daisyhasbeenwiththemformanyyears,andsheislikeamemberofthefamily.Shealwaysgreetsuswithafriendlytrunkandabigsmile.Daisyisalsoverysmart.Shecanperformtricksandunderstandsimp