【必刷题】2024七年级英语下册阅读理解主旨专项专题训练（含答案）

【必刷题】2024七年级英语下册阅读理解主旨专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage"TheImportanceofReading"?A.Readingcanimproveourvocabulary.B.ReadingismoreimportantthanwatchingTV.C.Readingisbeneficialforourpersonalgrowth.D.Readingcanhelpusrelaxandhavefun.2.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"MyFavouriteSeason"?A.Todescribethebeautyofspring.B.Toexplainwhysummeristhehottestseason.C.Toexpresstheauthor'sloveforautumn.D.Toparethefourseasons.3.Inthestory"TheLionandtheMouse",theauthormainlywantstotellusthat:A.Biganimalsarealwaysstrongerthansmallanimals.B.Nooneistoosmalltohelp.C.Lionsareafraidofmice.D.Micecaneasilydefeatlions.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage"AHealthyLifestyle"?A.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.B.Exercisingregularlycanhelpuslivelonger.C.Ahealthylifestyleincludesabalanceddietandregularexercise.D.Sleepismoreimportantthanexercise.5.Thepassage"ThePowerofMusic"mainlydiscusses:A.Differenttypesofmusic.B.Howmusicaffectsouremotions.C.Famousmusiciansinhistory.D.Thehistoryofmusic.6.Inthearticle"SavetheEarth",theauthormainlywantsto:A.TellusabouttheimportanceofEarth.B.Explainwhyweshouldprotecttheenvironment.C.Describethecurrentenvironmentalproblems.D.Givesolutionstosolveenvironmentalissues.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage"TheBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage"?A.Learningasecondlanguageiseasy.B.Learningasecondlanguagecanimprovebrainfunction.C.Learningasecondlanguageisonlyformunication.D.Learningasecondlanguageisunnecessary.8.Thepassage"MyDreamJob"mainlytalksabout:A.Theimportanceofhavingadreamjob.B.Theauthor'sexperiencesindifferentjobs.C.Thequalitiesrequiredfortheauthor'sdreamjob.D.Howtoachieveone'sdreamjob.9.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImportanceofTeamwork"?A.Toexplainhowtobeagoodteamplayer.B.Todescribethebenefitsofworkingalone.C.Toarguethatteamworkismoreeffectivethanindividualwork.D.Todiscussthedisadvantagesofteamwork.10.Inthepassage"TheMagicofReading",theauthormainlywantstoconveythat:A.Readingcanmakeusmoreimaginative.B.Readingisamagicalexperience.C.Readingisbetterthanwatchingmovies.D.Readingisonlyforentertainment.二、判断题：1.Themainideaofthepassage"MyFavouriteSubject"isthatscienceisthemostinterestingsubject.()2.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling",theauthorwantstotellusthatbeautyisonlyskindeep.()3.Thepassage"TheImportanceofExercise"mainlydiscussesthebenefitsofplayingsports.()4.Themainpurposeofthearticle"HowtoStudyEffectively"istoprovidetipsforimprovingstudyhabits.()5.Thepassage"TheValueofFriendship"arguesthathavingmanyfriendsismoreimportantthanhavingafewclosefriends.()三、填空题：1.Themainideaofapassageisoftenfoundinthe________ofthetext.2.Agoodforareadingpassageshouldbe________and________.3.Whensummarizingastory,it'simportanttoincludethe________,________,and________.4.Tounderstandtheauthor'spurpose,weneedtolookatthe________and________.5.The________ofapassagegivesusaclueaboutwhatthepassagewillbeabout.6.A________isashorttextthathelpsreadersunderstandadifficultwordorphrase.7.Whenreadingatext,it'shelpfulto________importantinformationtofindthemainidea.8.The________ofapassageisthemostimportantpartforunderstandingthemainidea.9.Tofindthemainideaofaparagraph,lookforthe________sentence.10.A________isaquestionthathelpsguideyourreadingandfindthemainidea.11.The________ofastoryoftenteachesamoraloralesson.12.Toimprovereadingprehension,it'simportanttopractice________and________.13.The________ofapassagecanhelpyoupredictwhatwillhappennext.14.Whenreading,it'simportantto________thetexttounderstandtheauthor'smessage.15.The________ofapassagecangiveyouahintabouttheauthor'stone.16.Todeterminetheauthor'spurpose,askyourself,"Whatdoestheauthorwantmeto________?"17.A________isastatementthatisrepeatedthroughoutatexttoemphasizeapoint.18.The________ofapassageisoftenfoundinthefirstorlastparagraph.19.Tofindthemainidea,it'shelpfulto________thekeydetailsandsupportingideas.20.The________ofapassagecanhelpyouunderstandtheauthor'spointofview.四、简答题：1.Howcanyoudeterminethemainideaofapassage?2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenamainideaandasupportingdetail?3.Whyisitimportanttounderstandtheauthor'spurposewhenreadingatext?4.Howdoyouidentifythethemeofastory?5.Whatstrategiescanyouusetoimproveyourreadingprehension?6.Howcanyoutellifaiseffectiveforareadingpassage?7.Whatisasummary,andwhyisitusefulinreadingprehension?8.Howdoyoufindthemainideaofaparagraph?9.Whatistheroleofvocabularyinunderstandingareadingpassage?10.Howcanyouusecontextcluestounderstandunfamiliarwordsinatext?本套试题答案如下三、填空题：1.firstparagraph2.catchy,relevant3.beginning,middle,end4.,introduction5.introduction6.glossary7.highlight8.thesisstatement9.topic10.guidingquestion11.moral12.reading,analyzing13.sequenceofevents14.annotate15.16.learn17.motif18.thesisstatement19.summarize20.tone四、简答题：1.Byidentifyingthetopicandlookingforrepeatedideasorthemes.2.Themainideaisthecentralpointofthepassage,whileasupportingdetailhelpstoexplainorprovethemainidea.3.Ithelpstounderstandtheauthor'sintentionsandtointerpretthet