英语人称代词和物主代词讲解

英语人称代词和物主代词讲解人称代词和物主代词讲解人称代词第三人称第二人称第一人称I，we主格you

he,she,it,theyme，usyou

him，herItthem宾格物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。

例：1.Thisismybook.这是我的书形容词性物主代词Iyousheheittheywe主格：Myyourherhisitstheirour形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。

例：1.Lookatthetwopencils.Theredoneisyoursandtheblueoneismine.

看那两支铅笔，红的是你的笔，蓝的是我的笔。

2.Helikesmypen.Hedoesn”tlikehers.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。

名词性物主代词Iyousheheittheywe主格：mineyourshershisitstheirsours物主代词是用来表示所有关系的。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词＋名词＝名词性物主代词

主格Iyouhesheitwethey

形容词性物主代词myhertheir

名词性物主代词yoursours

宾格ityourhisItsourminehishersItstheirsmeyouhimherusthemThisis（my/I）mother.

2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.

3.（He/His）nameisMark.

4.What’s（she/her）name?

5.Excuse（me/my/I）.

6.Are（your/you）MissLi?

7.（I/My）amBen.

8.（She/Her）ismysister.

9.Fine,thank（your/you）.

10.Howoldis（he/his）exercisesexercises二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1.Theseare______(he)brothers.

2.Thatis_______(she)sister.

3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.

4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.

5.Now_____________(herparents)

areinAmerica.

6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.

myherLucy‘smytheychildrenhisexercises7.Doyouknow

______(it)name?

8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.

9.Thanksforhelping________(I).

10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.ItsaremeAnn’sour1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Tom?3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.物主代词练习myyourtheirOurher1．Heis_________(our/ours)Englishteacher._________nameisSam（男人名）

2._________(mine/my)dogiswhite.But_________(her/hers)isblack.

ourHisMyhers

3.

--Look!_________carisit?Isit__________(your/yours)?--No,_________(our/ours)carisold(旧的).-It’s_________(their/theirs)car.__________isnew.WhoseyoursourtheirMineII．用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．--Arethese___________(you)pencils？--Yes,theyare_________(our).2.–Whosepencilisthis?—It’s_________(I).3.Sheis__________(I)friend.4.MissLioftenlookafter(照顾)_________(she)brother.5.—Arethese_________(they)bags？--No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare______(we).(aren’t=arenot)6.Thisbikeismysister’s.Itis________(she).7.Thisisn’t_______(I)book.________(my)isinthebag.(isn’t=isnot)youroursminemyhertheirtheirsourshersmyMine选择1.Thisismybook.＿＿areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine2.Whosepenisit?It’s＿＿pen.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.＿＿bagisnewand＿＿isnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis＿＿.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their5.Whosepencilsarethere?They’re＿＿.A.myB.meC.mineD.our√√√√√6.Isthenewwatch＿＿?Yes,it’s＿＿.A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine7.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyare＿＿.A.meB.mineC.myD.I8.Sheisastudent,＿＿nameisHanMei.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his9.It’sadog.Idon’tknow＿＿name.A.its’B.itsC.itD.it’s10.Thisrulerisn’tmine.Ithinkitis＿＿.A.heB.himC.hisD.her√√√√√11.＿＿schoolbagisbeautiful.But＿＿ismorebeautiful.A.Jims,myB.Jim’s,mineC.Jim’s,meD.Jims’,I12.＿＿amaboyand＿＿isagirl.A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,she13.Ilike＿＿newdress.A.SheB.herC.hersD.his14.Ioftenhelp＿＿motherdo＿＿housework(家务活)。

A.me,sheB.mine,herC.my,herD.I,hers15.Isthat＿＿hat?No,it’snot＿＿.It’s＿＿.A.your,my,TomsB.you,mine,Tom’sC.yours,mine,TomD.your,mine,Tom’s√√√√√V.补全对话1．----Whosebikeisit?Isit______(your/yours)?----No,it’snot______.(my/mine)_______isred.Butthisbikeisblue.----IsitJane’s?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybeit’s_______.----Jane,isthis______bike?----No,it’snot______.YoucanaskBill(男人名).Maybeit’s________.----Bill,isthisbike_______?----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thankyouverymuch!yoursmineMinehersyourminehisyoursmy----Whoseclassroomisit?Isit_______(our/ours)classroom?----No,it’snot________.It’s_________(their/theirs)----__________(their/theirs)classroomisbig.----Yes,youareright.----But_______issmall.ourourstheirsTheirours1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestsare_________.(he)

5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)myminehersheryourmineHeHishisOuryours6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)10.Arethese_________tickets?No,_________arenot_________._________aren’there.(they)hersyoursthemItsitstheirtheytheirsTheirs11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis______classroom.(we)12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________isanurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_________camera._________is