重庆市巫溪县2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含答案）

重庆市巫溪县2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?

-twohours.

A.BeforeB.AtC.ForD.In

2、WhenIwritedownwhatIamshowingthanksto,ifsalwaysforthingsthatmoneybuy.

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.maynotD.can't

3、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthanksto

Godforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin.

A.ChinaB.AmericaC.Japan

4、一Where'smypen?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse?

—Sure,hereyouare.

A.youB.yoursC.your

5、一JourneytotheWestmanyfunnystoriesaboutMonkeyKing.

—You'reright.ButIlikeHarryPotterbetter.

A.invitesB.preparesC.describes

6、■"Soldier,Idon*tcare,Inthisarmy,there*sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?

一Yes,sir!

A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatareyouusedtoliking

C.whatdidyouusetobelikeD.whatyouusedtobelike

7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?

A.breatheB.greatC.feature

8、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.And

themusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!

A.WhatwonderfulB.HowwonderfulC.HowawonderfulD.Whatawonderful

9、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.

A.inB.onC.fromD.by

10、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.

A.setupB.putup

C.pickedupD.turnedup

II.完形填空

11、“Problemsandworriesarenormal(正常)inlife,“saysLaura."ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwe

don*ttalktosomeone,wellcertainlyfeel1.”

Lauraoncelosther2,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree

milestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkept3oftheproblemagainandagainin

hermind.“IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry!95Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally4.

Herdadsaidthathe5madecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore

careful.66Iwillalwaysrememberto6myproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.

RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommon7,HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.66Itisbestnottoavoidour

problems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthatyoucanfirstfindsomeonetotalkto.Thispersondoesn't

needtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore8thanthem,andare

alwaysthereto9them.

InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou*rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemifyoutalkto

10aboutit.

1.A.betterB.happierC.worseD.cleverer

2.A.walletB.bikeC.moneyD.phone

3.A.hopingB.thinkingC.wishingD.expecting

4.A.seeingB.knowingC.learningD.understanding

5.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom

6.A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop

7.A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems

8.A.friendshipB.loveC.truthD.experience

9.A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail

10.A.noneB.someoneC.eachD.noone

III.语法填空

12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuaryl.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.

Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis

doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonred

paperandhungaroundthehouse.

Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe

holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For

example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.

ChineseNewYearis9.（certain）regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.

ManytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholO.（die）inthepast.

Whataninterestingfestivalitis!

W.阅读理解

A

13、BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn*tit?Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzero

gravity（重力）.

However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat's

verysad.What*sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow,becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.

Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,accordingtoTheAtlantic（大西

洋月千J）inJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon*tflow（流动）downoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeans

thatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo-theyjuststick（粘）toyoureyes.

InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks.nTears,nhesaid「'don'tfalloff

ofyoureyes...Theyjustkindofstaythere."

Besidesmakingyourvision（视线）imclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobring

comforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts*eyes,andwhentears

suddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort.nMyrighteyeisstinging（刺痛）likecrazy,nFeusteltoldhis

teammateduringthewalk.

Sincegravitydoesn*tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridof（除去）thetears.Feustelchosetorub

hiseyesagainsthishelmettowipe（擦）thetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait-nWhenthetearsgetbigenough

theysimplybreakfreeoftheeyesandfloataround/*astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.

Therearelotsofsmallthings-thingslikecrying-thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranteduntil

theybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.

Theyalsocan*teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan*tevenburp（打嗝）,becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefood

downintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingup（呕吐）everythingintheirstomach,accordingto

theUKNationalSpaceCenter.

Therefore,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:nGravity,you*rethebest.”

1.FromParagraphs2and3,wecanknowthat.

A.astronautsareunabletofeelsadinspace

B.astronautsproducefewertearsinspace

C.tearsproducedinspaceflowdownmoreslowly

D.tearsproducedinspacedon*tflowdownward

2.Whateffectdotearshaveonastronauts?

A.Theycausephysicalpain.

B.Theybringcomforttothem.

C.Theymaketheirvisionclearer.

D.Theyfloataroundandcausetrouble.

3.Theunderlinedphrase“takethemforgrantedninparagraph7means・

A.findthemimportant

B.considerthemuseless

C.needthemduringanemergency

D.failtonoticetheirpresence(存在)

4.Thesecond-to-lastparagraph(paragraph7)ismainlyabout・

A.suggestionsofhowastronautscanstaycomfortableinspace

B.otherbasicthingsthataredifflculttodoinspace

C.whyburpingisimpossibleinspace

D.thingshumancan*tdowithoutgravity

B

14、StonehengeandBathTour

Stonehengeisa“mustsee"foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!

Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!

07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-ups

LondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)

TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket,

Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!

FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes〜2hoursto

explorethearea.

WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,

theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.

Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.

16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon-yourTourManagerwill

advisewhattimetobebackatthebus.l9:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.

Tobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelow

AdultPricefrom£54.00

ChildPricefrom£49.00

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare・

A.modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful

2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you'dbettergetthereat.

A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am

3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?

A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.

C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.

4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?

A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.

5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?

A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.

C

15、DearGrandma,

Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefeelingwellandyourlegisimproving.Canyouwalkabitnow?Isyourneighbour,MrsLu,

bringingyouenoughbookstoread?Ihopeso.You'dloveourschoollibrary,Grandma.Therearesomanybooksonall

kindsofsubjects.TheotherdayIfoundabookaboutengineering.Icouldn'treallyunderstanditbutIhopetolearn

moreaboutthistopicsometime.ThistermIhavethreenewsubjectclasses,soIthinkI'lltellyouaboutthem.

Istudybiology.Itisaveryinterestingsubject.Fmlearningallaboutthehumanbody,whereeverythingisandwhatit

does.Didyouknowthatwehaveakissingmuscle?It'scalled^orbicularis9andifsacirclemusclethatclosesyour

mouthandmovesyourlipsforward.Ilovebiology.It'ssointeresting!Anothernewsubjectisreligion（宗教）.Ididn't

thinkIwouldlikethisone,butactuallyitisveryinterestingtohearhowdifferentpeopleworship（崇拜）.Weare

learningaboutlotsofreligionsfromallovertheworld,notonlyAsia.MyothernewsubjectisSpanish.Ifsreally

difficulttolearnanewlanguagebutIknowitwillbeusefulformeinthefuture,ifIwanttotravelaroundtheworld.

SpanishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheUnitedNations.I'velearntthatSpanishisnot

onlyspokeninEuropebutinSouthAmericatoo.CountrieslikePeru,Bolivia,Chile,andMexicoalsospeakSpanish.

YouknowI'vealwayswantedtogotoMexico,soifIcanspeakSpanishitwouldbereallyuseful.

Didyoustudythesesubjectswhenyouwereatschool?Isupposesubjectchoicechangesovertime,doesn'tit?I'llcome

tovisityouagaininthenextholiday,whichIthinkisineightweeks9time.I911bringyousomeofmynewbooksifyou

like.Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoonandtellmeallthevillagenews.Imissyouverymuch.

Lotsoflove,

Sara

1.FromtheletterwecanknowthatGrandma'slegwas.

A.improvingB.lostC.gettingworseD.hurt

2.Thewriterhaslearntalotexceptsinceshebegantostudybiology.

A.thehumanbodyB.akissingmuscle

C.orbicularisD.circles

3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Saraknowslittleaboutengineering.

B.SarathinksSpanishisusefulbutnoteasytolearn.

C.Grandmaprobablydoesn'tlikereadingbooksverymuch.

D.ThesubjectsSaralearnsaredifferentfromtheoneshergrandmadid.

D

16、Languagesarealwayschanging.Astimegoesby,somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmore

popular.SearchonBaidu,andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday.

“Tuhao”，aChineseword,whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea,

nowadays,hasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich,andespeciallythosewho

livebeyondtheirmeans.

Thetermwdama5,isalmostthesameas“bigmama'iuChinese,referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwho

crazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK.

“WohuodaiMisshortforasentencemeaning^MylittlefriendsandIareshocked."Itsactualrootslieinanarticle

writtenbyapupil.TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChineserice

dumplingoriginatedfrom.Sincethen,thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople'sshockafterdiscoveringanewor

hotfact.

“Malewoman5,referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind.InAugust2013,oneRussian

beauty9sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline.Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody.

“Bumingjueli”，aChineseterm,isshortforasentencewhichmeans"Idon'tquitegetit,butIthinkyouare

reallyterrific."SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse,althoughIdidn'tunderstand

it,Istillfeltitwaswonderful.

Thisfour-wordChineseterm^LeijuebuaPisshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove."Theyear2013

sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong.Peoplelovedthematthe

beginning,butthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith.Thistermdescribedviewers^eelingstowardsthose

TVshows.Thetermalsoreferstoone'sfadingloveforanother.

“Renjianbuchai''standsforthephrase66Lifeissohard.Don'thurtmewiththetruth."Thissentenceoriginallycomes

fromTaiwansingerLinYoujia'ssong"Lei."Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth.

1.（小题1）Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?

A.6B.7C.8D.9

2.（小题2）MissZhangisaprettywoman,butshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformen,wecancallhera.

A.damaB.tuhao

C.femalemanD.malewoman

3.（小题3）TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword66terrific5,inthispassageisprobably.

A.极好的B.可怕的

C.糟糕的D.可以理解的

4.（小题4）WhichisthefollowingNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.IfmyclassmateTombuysaniphone5s,hecanbecalledTuhao.

B.Renjianbuchaicomesfromanarticlewrittenbyapupil.

C.Thelongboringsoapoperamademefeel^LeijuebuaiM.

D.IfthetoponestudentTinafailedtheEnglishexam,“wohuodai”coulddescribeherclassmates9feeling.

E

17、FuYuanhasbeenleftathomesincehewasonemonthold.HisparentslefttoworkinFujian.Forthepasteight

years,Fuhasonlyseenhisparentsthreetimesalthoughtheysenthome500yuaneverytwoorthreemonths.

FuXiaoyu,16,hastolivealonesincehergrandmotherdiedthreeyearsago.Herparentsdidn'twanttogiveuptheir

jobsinGuangdong.Alsotheycouldn'taffordthecostofsendinghertoaschoolinthecitywheretheywork.

Thesearejusttwoofthe29kidsinterviewedlastsummerinavillageinSichuanProvince.

Inthepoorvillage,582adultshavelefttolookforwork,leaving156childrenwithoutparents.Amongthesekids,88

percentofthemlivewiththeirgrandparents,fivepercentlivewiththeirunclesorauntsandsevenpercenthavetolive

ontheirown.

Tooursurprise,80percentofthechildrensaytheylovegoingtoschool,eventhoughsomechildrenhavetowalkalong

themountainroadsfortwohourstogettoschoolHowever,forthesechildren,studyingisnottheirmainthing.Doing

houseworkandtakingcareofyoungersistersorbrotherstakeupmostoftheirtime.Thoughtheyhavetoworkhardat

home,over65percentofthekidsinterviewedpreferthattheirparentscanworkoutside.Theyunderstandhow

importantmoneyisfortheirfamilies.

1.FuXiaoyursparentscan'tsendhertoaschoolnearthembecause

A.shedoesn'tliketheschoollifeinbigcities

B.shehastodohouseworkathome

C.theydon'tlovetheirdaughteratall

D.theydon'thaveenoughmoney

2.Ofthe156children,aboutofthemhavetoliveontheirown.

A.7B.20C.30D.40

3.ForthechildrenlikeFuYuan,studyingisn'tthemainthingbecause・

A.theyhavetogooutandmakemoney

B.theylikeplayinggamesbetterthanstudying

C.theyneedn'tgotoagoodcollege

D.theyhavelotsofthingstodoathome

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.FuXiaoyubegantolivewithhergrandmotherthreeyearsago.

B.29kidsareinterviewedinavillageinSichuanProvince.

C.Ittakessomechildrentwohourstogettoschool.

D.Mostofthekidsinterviewedlivewiththeirgrandparents.

F

18、

Agardenofinventions

VisitorsofallagesarewelcomedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibit—agardenofsmallinventions.Therewillalso

bemanyactivitiesandgadgets（小器械）fortheenvironmentalprotection.TheexhibitwillbeonSaturday,July8.Itis

$10.75foreachpersonandit'sfreeforkidsundertheageoftwo.Call410-727-8120ifyouwanttoknowmore

information.

Theraimbarrel（雨水桶）meeting

TheParksandPeopleFoundationwill-holdameetingonbuildingrain-barrelsforhousesbetween6p.m.and8p.m.on

Wednesdayatthefoundation'sStieffSilverBuilding.Itwillcosteachperson$50anditincludesthebarrelandall

materials.Call410-448-5663tolearnmoreinformation.

Priming（修剪）plants

Visitorscanattendameetingonpruningplantsbetween9:30a.m.and10a.m.onTuesdayatLadewTopiaryGardens.

TheyshouldmeetattheVisitorsCenteratLadew,JarrettsvillePike,Monkton.Thepriceoftheticketis$10which

includesthemoneyofvisitingthegardensandLadewmembersarefreetogo.Call410-557-9570orvisitthewebsite

togetmoreinformation.

Exhibition

Photographs,paintingsanddrawingswillbeshownonJuly9attheUniversityofMaryland.Theshowwillbefrom5

p.m.to7:30p.m.Call301-985-7937toknowmoreinformation.

1.WhatmayPortDiscoverybe?

A.Acinema.B.Aschool.C.Amuseum.D.Astore.

2.Peoplecanknowmor