江苏省泰州市海军中学八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

泰州市海军中学2022～2023学年度第二学期期中测试八年级英语（考试时间：120分钟,满分150分）第Ⅰ卷选择题（85分）请注意：1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。一、听力部分（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。1.HowwillthegirlgotoNanjing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.WhatdidMaxseelastweek?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.What’stheboy’sfavouritebook?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Whichsigndoesthewomanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Wheredidthemangojustnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ATotheoffice. B.Tothepostoffice. C.Tothemuseum.6.Whendidthemanmaketheinvitation?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Wednesday. B.Friday. C.Sunday.7.Howlonghasthewomanbeenhere?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.For5minutes. B.For15minutes. C.For20minutes.8.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Gotothetheatre. B.Haveanexam. C.Dothehousework.9.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetickets?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.64yuan. B.96yuan. C.128yuan.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.HowlongdidLiFangliveinShanghai?A.For5years. B.For6years. C.For7years.12.WhatdoesLiFang’sfathersell?A.puters. B.Football. C.Apples.听短文，回答各小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】CustomsofNewYear’sEveItalyPeople____13____theoldthings.Spain____14____peopleetothestreetstogether.JapanPeopleeat____15____onNewYear’sEve.13.A.sell B.takeout C.throwout14.A.Intheevening B.Intheafternoon C.Inthemorning15.A.dumplings B.noodlesC.grapes听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Whydoyoungpeoplelikehiphopdancing?A.Itcanhelpsolveproblems.B.Theycaninventtheirownmoves.C.Theycanuseeverypartofthebody.17.Wherewashiphopdancingfirstseen?A.Inthemovies. B.Inthestreets. C.Intheoldschools.18.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouthiphopdancing?A.It’snotagoodwaytoexercise.B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.19.Whendidhiphopdancingbeepopularallovertheworld?A.In1983. B.Today. C.In1938.20.Whatmadehiphopdancingpopular?A.Afilm. B.Asong. C.Abook.二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）21.—I’mlookingforwardto_______schooltripaftertheexam.—We’llmakeit_______reallyfundayforeveryone.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.the;/22.Theidiom(成语)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.environmentC.instructions D.information23.Coffeeinhand,Frankwatchedtherainbeatinghard________thefoggywindow.A.through B.across C.behind D.against24.—Whynotstop________arest?—Oh.Ican’tstop________thekiteonsuchwarmspringdays.A.having;flying B.tohave;tofly C.having;tofly D.tohave;flying25.—Doyouknowhowlongtheshop________?—Forthreeyears.Irememberedit________onasunnyday.A.hasbeenopen,wasopen B.hasbeenopen,openedC.hasbeenopened,wasopened D.hasopened,opened26.Helikesplayingtricksonothers.But________,heisagoodboy.Heoftenhelpsothers.A.insomeways B.inthiswayC.inthatway D.inaword27.It’smeaningful________us________charities.A.for;tosupport B.of;tosupport C.for;support D.of;supporting28.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmelookfortheoldsuitcase?Ican’tfindit.—I’mnotsure,butit________bethrownaway.Itmustbesomewhereinthehouse.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t29.Theposterisprobablydesignedto________.★Stayinyourseat!★Watchandlisten!★Notalkingoreating!★Nomobilephones!★Respectactorsandactresses!A.showmannersatatheatre B.announceameetingnoticeC.offeranonlineliveconcert D.introducearadioprogramme30.—Hi,Ken!Ihearyouarealsogoingtotheconcert.MayIgiveyoualift?—________A.Withpleasure. B.That’sallright. C.Whatapity! D.It’skindofyou.三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers.Thebartender(酒保)wassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlater,themanorderedthreebeersagain.Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainand____31____quietlyatatable.This____32____severaltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwere____33____abouttheman,whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.Acoupleofweekslater,thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired,“Idonotwanttopry(窥探),butcouldyou____34____whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?”Themanreplied,“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit?Yousee,mytwobrotherslive____35____atthemoment,one—inFranceandanother—inItaly.Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorder____36____twobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond(纽带).”Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’s____37____andlikeditalot.Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.Residentsofthe____38____weretellingthisstorytonewersortouristsandeven____39____themtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan.____40____,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartender____41____himwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayed(祈祷)forthesoulof____42____ofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve(悲伤).Whenthemancametopubthenexttimeandorderedtwobeers____43____,thebartenderaskedhim“Iwouldliketooffercondolences(哀悼)toyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother.”Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied“Oh,youareprobablysurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?Well,mytwobrothersare____44____andwell.It’sjustbecauseofmy____45____.Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”31.A.drink B.drinks C.drank D.drunk32.A.realized B.repeated C.recorded D.replied33.A.whispering B.whispered C.worrying D.worried34.A.agree B.explain C.decide D.experience35.A.across B.alone C.safely D.abroad36.A.another B.other C.others D.more37.A.answer B.example C.past D.present38.A.country B.city C.town D.village39.A.forced B.invited C.allowed D.discovered40.A.Finally B.Otherwise C.Anyway D.However41.A.sold B.sent C.bought D.served42.A.one B.two C.three D.several43.A.too B.just C.again D.also44.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively45.A.chance B.decision C.choice D.mistake四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）AMakepizzawithForninoatTimeOutMarketLearnhowtomakethemostdeliciouspizzafromoneofNYC’sbestpizzajoints,Fornino,atTimeOutMarketNewYork.BiweeklystartingFebruary12,Forninowillleadagroupofnewbiesinhowtocrafttheperfectpie,fromhowtostretchthedoughtohowtospreadthetomatosauceandtoptheirpizza.EachcraftedpiewillbecookedinFornino’sbrickoven.InadditiontoForninohostingapizzaclass,theywouldoffertwovarietiesofsaladandthreevarietiesofpizzatobeservedonthebuffetforthegroup.Don’twaittosignup!Eventwebsite:Price:$60(1parent,1child),$15peradditionalchildOpeninghours:10:00—11:00am46.WhatwillnewbieslearninthepizzaclassatTimeOutMarketNewYork?A.HowtocookavarietyofItaliandishes. B.Howtomaketheperfectpizzadough.C.Howtobakeacakeinabrickoven. D.Howtodecoratecupcakeswithfrosting.47.HowoftenwillForninoleadthepizzaclass?A.Weekly. B.Monthly. C.Biweekly. D.Onceayear.48.WhatisincludedinthebuffetofferedbyForninoduringthepizzaclass?A.Twovarietiesofpizzaonly. B.Threevarietiesofpizzaonly.C.Twovarietiesofsaladonly. D.Twovarietiesofsaladandthreevarietiesofpizza.49.Howmuchdoesitcostfor1parentand2childrentoattendthepizzaclass?A.$30. B.$45. C.$60. D.$75.50.Whataretheopeninghoursforthepizzaclass?A.9:00—10:00am. B.10:00—11:00am. C.11:00am—12:00pm. D.12:00—1:00pm.BMissQuinces:AGraphicNovelKatFajardoics&GraphicNovelsFamilyMattersIdentity&CultureKids’BooksTalesFromAroundTheWorldAlmost15yearoldSuejustwantstospendthesummerhangingoutwithherfriendsatcamp.Butinsteadshe’sforcedtogotoruralHondurastovisitfamily—andwhenhermotherannouncestheywillalsobecelebratingherquinceañera,thingsgofrombadtoworse.Nointernet,nocable,buttherewillbeafloofydress,muchtoSue’sdismay.MissQuincesisacolorful,funnytaleofgrowingup,findingoutwhat’simportant,andfiguringouthowtobeyourself.—JuanitaGiles,executivedirectoroftheVirginiaChildren’sBookFestivalPleasereadtheabovebookremendationandanswerthefollowingquestions:51.Whatgenre(体裁)doesMissQuincesbelongto?A.Romancenovel. B.Biography. C.Graphicnovel. D.Mysterynovel.52.WhoistheauthorofMissQuinces?A.JuanitaGiles. B.KatFajardo. C.Sue. D.TheHondurasfamily.53.WheredoesSuewanttospendhersummer?A.InruralHonduras. B.Atcampwithherfriends. C.Inherhometown. D.Atthebeach.54.WhateventdoesSue’sfamilyplantocelebrateinHonduras?A.Herbirthday. B.Hergraduation. C.Herquinceañera. D.Herparents’anniversary.55.WhatisthemainthemeofMissQuinces?A.PoliticalissuesinruralHonduras. B.Findingtruefriendshipatcamp.C.Growingupandselfdiscovery. D.SolvingafamilymysteryinHonduras.CTryingtovisitabigcitylikeLosAngelesinjustonedayisahardthingtodo.Butifyouonlyhave24hours,Ihaveaplanthatcanhelpyou.ThisguidewillshowyouwheretogoandhowtogetaroundinL.A.inoneday.TostartyourdayinL.A.,headtoVeniceBeach.It’sauniqueandinterestingplace,thoughnoteveryonewilllikeit.ButifyouwanttoexperiencethefreeandcreativespiritofL.A.,thisistheplacetobe.ThenextplaceofinterestthatyoushouldcheckoutistheGettyCenter,whichislocatedonahillintheSantaMonicamountains.Itisamuseumthat’smadeupofmultiplebuildingswithlotsofgalleriesinside.IthasthebestandmostvaluableartcollectionsinL.A.,soit’sdefinitelyworthavisit.TheChineseTheaterisareallycoolplaceinHollywood.Alongtimeago,theyhadabigawardsshowformoviesthere.Butnow,mostpeopleetoseethehandprintsandfootprintsofHollywoodlegendsinthecement(水泥)outside.Itallstartedwhenoneofthefamouspeopleaccidentallysteppedinthewetcementwhentheywerebuildingthetheater.Insteadoffixingit,theownerthoughtitwasacoolideaandaskedotherfamouspeopletodoittoo.That’showitallstarted.TheGriffithObservatory(天文台)isareallyamazingplaceinLosAngeles.It’stheperfectplacetoendyourdayinL.A.Ifyougothereintheevening,you’llbeabletoseeabeautifulsunset.Theobservatoryisalsoverypretty,withniceareastowalkaround.Thebestpartisthatfromtheterrace(露天平台)oftheobservatory,youcanseethewholevalley.Ifit’saclearday,youcanevenseeallthewaytoSantaMonica!56.WhereisagoodplacetogoifyouwanttoexperiencethefreeandcreativespiritofL.A.injustoneday?A.SantaMonicamountains.B.TheGettyCenter.C.VeniceBeach.D.GriffithObservatory.57.WhatistheGettyCenterinLosAngeles?A.Abeachwithamazingwavesforsurfing.B.Amuseumwithvaluableartcollections.C.Apopularshoppingmallwithmultiplestores.D.Afamousclubthathostsmusicconcerts.58.WhatistheimportanceofthehandprintsandfootprintsattheChineseTheaterinHollywood?A.TheyrepresentHollywoodlegendswhousedtoworkatthetheater.B.TheyareasymbolofHollywood’sloveforart.C.Theywerecreatedaccidentallybyafamousperson.D.TheywerecreatedasawaytorememberfamouspeopleinHollywood.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“legends”mean?A.演员 B.传奇人物 C.制片人 D.编剧60.WhatcanyouseefromtheterraceofGriffithObservatoryonaclearday?A.ThewholevalleyandevenSantaMonica.B.TheentirecityofLosAngeles.C.ThePacificOceananditsshoreline.D.TheHollywoodHillsandfamouscelebrityhomes.DFashiondesignerChuYan’sstudioisfilledwithtraditionalChineseclothing.OneofthesespecialrobeswaswornduringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.ChuisfamousformakingtraditionalChineseclotheswithanewstyle.SheteachesatBeijingInstituteofFashionTechnologyandhasherownworkshop.ForthemedalceremonyoftheBeijingWinterOlympics,shehascreatedadesignbyblending(融合)atraditionalflowerpatternwithsnowflakeimages.ShehopestoshowmodernChineseaesthetics(美学)totheworldthroughthisinternationalstage.“WhenIwasjust12,Istartedreadingaboutfashioninmagazinesanditbroughtmealotofhappiness.That’swhenIdecidedtobeeadesigner,”sheshared.Herpassionforfashionledhertostudygarments(服装)fromvariouscountries,butshebecameparticularlyinterestedintraditionalChineseclothes.Inthepasttenyears,Chu’scareerhasbeensuccessfulbecauseofthegrowingpopularityofdomesticbrandsthatusetraditionalChinesestyleandculture,alsoknownas“guochao”orChinachic.“ThenewdesignersfromChinashouldhavebiggoals.Theyshouldn’tonlyshowtheworldhowbeautifulChinais,theyshouldalsotrytobeleadersinglobalfashion,”shesaid.TenyearshavepassedandtheclothesthatChinesepeoplewearhavechangedalot.Peoplebuyalotoffancyclothesfromexpensivestores.TraditionalclothessuchasQipaoandTangsuitshavebeenpopularforalongtime,andnowHanfuisbeingmorepopulartoo.AccordingtoiiMediaResearch,thesalesofHanfuincreasedfrom190millionyuanto6.36billionyuanbetween2015and2020.Thishappenedbecausesocialmediainfluencersandlivestreamers,wholookliketheyarefromahistoricaldrama,helpedpopularizethetrend.61.WhatisChuYan’sgoalincreatingthedesignfortheBeijingWinterOlympics?AToshowtraditionalChineseclothing.B.Topromotesnowflakeimages.C.TodisplaymodernChineseaesthetics.D.TosellherdesignstotheOlympicmittee.62.WhatraisedChuYan’sinterestintraditionalChineseclothes?A.Hertravelstodifferentcountries.B.Herloveforreadingfashionmagazines.C.Herparents’jobs.D.HerwishtopassonChineseculture.63.Whatis“guochao”orChinachic?A.DomesticbrandsusingtraditionalChinesestyleandculture.B.AtypeoffoodpopularinChina.C.AtraditionaldanceforminChina.D.AChinesefestivalcelebratedinautumn.64.WhichtraditionalChineseclothinghasrecentlybeemorepopular?A.Robes. B.Qipao. C.Tangsuits. D.Hanfu.65.WhathelpedpopularizethetrendofHanfu?A.TraditionalChinesefestivals.B.Popularmusicvideos.C.Socialmediainfluencersandlivestreamers.D.Chinesegovernmentpolicies.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（65分）五、词汇运用根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空不限一词）（10分）66.Thethreeastronauts(宇航员)________(win)lotsofhighpraise(赞扬)sincetheyreturnedtoearthonApril16,2022.67.DoyoustillremembertheexcitementabouttheWinterOlympicGames?It’stimetogetexcitedagain—the________(twenty)ProvincialGames(省运会)arenowjustonthewaytoTaizhou.68.Look,thelittlecatisenjoying________(it)mealunderthetable.69.These________(fisherman)homesarenolongerintheboatsbecauseofthegovernment’snofishinglawonYangtzeRiver.70.BecauseofCOVID19manyofficeworkersinShanghaiareusedto________(work)onlineathome.71.—Jimisplayingthepiano.Howbeautifulitsounds!—Yes,I________(notknow)hecouldplaysowell.72.—Thedeadfishsmellsbad.It________(die)foralongtime.—Maybeitdiedlastnight.73.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight________（travel）fasterthansound.74TheLittleMermaidesfromthestory________(write)bythefamouswriterAnderson.75.Youshouldtellthetruthtothepolice________(direct),oryou’llbeputinprison(坐牢).六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。HelpfulHotlineAtelephonehotlinehasrecentlygoneviral(走红).ItwascreatedbystudentsatWestSideElementarySchoolinHealdsburg,California.Peoplecancalltogetcheerfuladvicefromstudents.ThehotlineisinEnglishandSpanish.Childrenwithhappyvoicessharepositive(积极的)messageswithcallers.Forexample,bypressing“3”,youcanhearagroupofkidssay,“Youcandoit!Keeptrying!Don’tgiveup!”Pressing“4”triggersthesoundsofchildrengiggling(咯咯笑)andlaughing—asoundcertaintobringasmiletoanyone’sface.Mostpeopleagreethatwithconcerns(担心)likeCOVID19andextreme(极端的)weather,recentyearshavebeenstressful(令人有压力的).“Tohearthepurejoyfromkidsisforting,”JessicaMartintoldlocalnewswebsite10TVNews.SheteachesartatWestSideElementarySchoolandworkedwiththestudentsonthisproject.Thebasicquestionshehadforthemwas:“Whatcouldyousaytohelporencouragesomeoneelse?”Studentsthoughtofwhattheywouldliketosay.ThenMartinrecordedeachoneandsortedout(分类)therecordingsintodifferentpartsofthetelephonehotline.Pressing“1”bringsupideasforpeoplewhofeelupsetornervous.Helpfulsuggestionsincludepunching(击打)yourpillow,doingflips(翻转)onatrampoline(蹦床)orgettingacookie.Pressing“2”resultsin“wordsofencouragementandlifeadvice”,like“Theworldisabetterplacewithyouinit.”Thehotlinesoongotthousandsofcallsanhour.Wordsofthehotlinespreadonsocialmedia.Thehotlineispopularwithstressedadults,hospitalpatients,olderpeopleinnursinghomesandotherswhojustwanttohearsomehappyvoices.Title:HelpfulHotlineIntroductionStudentsfromCaliforniacreatedtheprojecttogivecheerfuladvicetopeople.ItisbothinEnglishandSpanish.By____76____differentnumbers,callerscanhearchildren’sencouragedwordsandsoundswhichmakethem____77____.BackgroundoftheprojectWorryingaboutCOVID19andextremeweather,peoplefacealotof____78____.Withthehelpofhotline,theycanfeel____79____fromsoundsofkids.TheprocessofmakingthehotlineThinkofwhattheywouldliketosaytohelp____80____.____81____eachone.Puttherecordingsintodifferentparts.____82____tousethehotlineIfyoupress“1”,youcangethelpfulsuggestions,____83____punchingyourpillow,doingflipsonatrampolineorgettingacookie.IfyouPress“2”,youcanhearchildrenencourageor____84____youtofacelifebravely.InfluenceofthehotlineThespreadonsocialmedia____85____toitspopularityamongdifferentkindsofpeoplewhowantstogethappiness.七、综合填空根据短文内容及提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）Sometimes,myMomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfor