Unit4FriendsForeverDevelopingideas课件高中英语

Unit

4

Friends

forever

Developing

ideas

单词短语句型巩固单词清障阅读词汇1.scar

n.______2.dine

v.__________3.destiny

n.__________4.correspond

v._________________5.excerpt

n.____________6.cigar

n.________7.plain

adj.______________伤疤进餐,吃饭命运,天命通信,相一致,符合摘录，节录雪茄烟简单的,朴素的写作词汇1.________adj.普通的,平常的2._____v.拖,拉,拽3._______n.伙伴,搭档4.______v.划（火柴）5.______n.场景6.___________n.气氛,氛围,环境ordinarydragpartnerstrikesceneatmosphere拓展词汇1._______n.大笔的钱,巨款,运气→fortunate

adj.幸运的,吉利的→fortunately

adv.幸运地→unfortunate

adj.不幸的,令人遗憾的2.__________adj.约定的,指定的→appoint

v.任命,委派→appointment

n.约会,约定,任命3._______adv.痛苦地,愤恨地→bitter

adj.痛苦的,味苦的4._________adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的→shame

n.羞耻,羞愧fortuneappointedbitterlyashamed5._______v.（卷着的东西）展开,打开→fold

v.折叠,对折6.________n.地点,位置→locate

v.确定……的位置→located

adj.位于,坐落在7.____________n.周围的事物,环境→surround

v.围绕,环绕8.___________n.个性,性格→personal

adj.私人的,个人的,亲自的→personally

adv.就个人而言,亲自unfoldlocationsurroundingspersonalityⅢ.短语筑基1.关注,聚焦于,集中于_________2.应该,应当_________3.解决,算出,制订出_________4.值得___________5.出现,到场,把声音调大________6.be

set

in____________________7.make

one's

fortune______8.be

ashamed

of________________9.come

up

with__________10.bring...to

life____________________focus

onought

towork

outbe

worth

itturn

up以……为背景,发生在发财为……感到羞耻想出,提出使更有趣；使更生动Ⅳ.句型初探1

句型公式：be

to

do

sth.

要去做某事教材原句：The

next

morning

I

was

to

start

for

the

West

to

make

my

fortune.句式仿写：当他要开门时,他找不到钥匙了。____________________________________________________When

he

was

to

open

the

door,

he

couldn't

find

his

keys.2

句型公式：have

sth.

done

让某事被做（过去分词作宾补）教材原句:We

figured

that

in

twenty

years

each

of

us

ought

to

have

our

destiny

worked

out

and

our

fortunes

made,

whatever

they

were

going

to

be.句式仿写:昨天我找人修理了一下我的自行车。__________________________________Yesterday

I

had

my

bicycle

repaired.3

句型公式：the+比较级，the+比较级

“越……就越……”教材原句:The

more

friends

you

have,

the

happier

you'll

be.句式仿写:你越努力，你取得的进步就越大。____________________________________________________The

harder

you

work,

the

greater

progress

you

will

make.文本精读Ⅰ.文本理解Reading

for

the

main

ideaWhat

is

the

main

idea

of

the

text?_____________________________________________________________It

was

about

an

appointment

between

two

friends

after

twenty

years.Reading

for

the

structureFill

in

the

following

blanks

with

proper

words.Reading

for

the

detailsChoose

the

best

answer

according

to

the

text.1.

What

was

the

policeman

doing

when

seeing

the

man?(

)BA.

Searching

for

a

criminal.

B.

Making

a

patrol（巡逻）.C.

Dealing

with

an

urgent

thing.

D.

Helping

the

man

in

need.2.

Why

did

the

man

go

to

the

West?(

)DA.

To

travel

in

the

West.

B.

To

find

his

friend.C.

To

let

Jimmy

leave

New

York.

D.

To

earn

a

lot

of

money.3.

What

did

the

man

and

his

friend

agree

to

do?(

)CA.

Make

a

fortune

together.

B.

Leave

New

York

together.C.

Meet

again

twenty

years

later.

D.

Call

up

each

other.4.

What

can

we

infer

about

the

policeman

and

the

man?(

)AA.

The

policeman

is

Jimmy.B.

The

policeman

is

Bob.C.

The

policeman

helps

the

man

find

Jimmy.D.

Jimmy

may

forget

their

appointment.5.

What

kind

of

person

is

Bob

according

to

the

article?(

)CA.

Passionate.

B.

Negative.C.

A

man

keeping

his

word.

D.

Conservative.Ⅲ.课文回顾

The

short

story

After

Twenty

Years

is

set

1.___

New

York

on

a

cold,

dark

night.

A

police

officer

2._________is

checking

the

area

sees

a

man

outside

a

shop.

He

goes

up

to

the

man

and

chats

with

him.

The

man

starts

to

tell

his

story.

Twenty

years

ago

tonight,

the

man

dined

here

at

“Big

Joe”

Brady's

with

his

friend

Jimmy

Wells.

The

next

morning

he

was

3.________（start）

for

the

West

4._________（make）

his

fortune.

But

Jimmy

wouldn't

leave

New

York.

They

agreed

that

night

that

they

would

meet

here

again

5._______（exact）

twenty

years

from

that

date

and

time,

no

matter

6.______

their

conditions

might

be

or

from

what

7.________（distant）

they

might

have

to

come.

Although

they

8.______（be）

out

of

touch

with

each

other

for

a

long

time,

he

knew

Jimmy

would

meet

him

here

9.___

he

was

alive,

for

he

always

was

the

10.______（true）,

staunchest

old

chap

in

the

world.inwho/thatto

startto

makeexactlywhatdistancewereiftruestReading

for

thinking1.

Do

you

think

the

two

friends

would

finally

meet?

Why?____________________________________________________________________________No,

I

don't

think

they

would

meet.

Because

anything

could

happen

in

twenty

years.2.

What

do

you

think

the

ending

of

the

story

would

be?____________________________________________________________________________________________I

think

the

story

would

have

an

unhappy

ending.

Something

bad

or

unexpected

would

happen

to

them.Ⅱ.难句突破1.

But

I

know

Jimmy

will

meet

me

here

if

he's

alive,

for

he

always

was

the

truest,

staunchest

old

chap

in

the

world.【译文】但是我知道,只要吉米还活着,他就会来这儿和我见面,因为他一直是这世界上最真诚、最可靠的老伙计。【分析】这是由for连接的并列复合句。if引导的是__________从句；for表示______。条件状语原因2.

I

came

a

thousand

miles

to

stand

in

this

door

tonight,and

it's

worth

it

if

my

old

partner

turns

up.【译文】今晚,我从千里之外赶来站在这扇门前,只要我的老朋友出现,这一切都是值得的。【分析】这是一个由_____连接的并列复合句。第一个分句中的不定式作______状语,第二个分句中连词if引导__________

从句。and目的条件状语3.

I'm

afraid

I

won't

be

able

to

meet

you

this

time,

but

you'll

always

be

my

dear

friend.【译文】恐怕这次我不能见你,但你永远是我亲爱的朋友。【分析】这是一个由____连接的并列复合句。第一个分句中I'm

afraid后是省略连接词的______

从句。but宾语词句精讲1

appointed

adj.约定的，指定的情境佳句①The

appointed

hour

of

the

important

meeting

was

drawing

near.那个重要会议的约定时间快到了。②They

have

appointed

a

new

headmaster

at

my

son's

school.我儿子他们学校已经任命了一位新校长。③I

reminded

you

not

to

forget

the

appointment

with

your

doctor.我提醒过你不要忘记和医生的预约。归纳拓展（1）the

appointed

time/place约定的/指定的时间/地点（2）appoint

vt.任命,委派；安排appoint

sb.

as...任命某人为……be

appointed

as...被任命为……（3）appointment

n.约定,约会,任命make

an

appointment

with

sb.与某人有个约定学以致用［单句填空］①

All

the

students

must

arrive

at

the

school

gate

at

the

__________（appoint）

time.appointed②

After

a

heated

discussion,

they

agreed

to

appoint

him

___

the

sales

manager.as③

I

have

an

appointment

_____

Dr.

Smith,

but

I

need

to

change

it.with2

strike

v.（struck，struck）划（火柴）；击，打；罢工；突然出现（在脑子里），给（某人以……）印象情境佳句①When

you

struck

the

match

to

light

your

cigar

I

saw

it

was

the

face

of

the

man

wanted

in

Chicago.

（教材原句）当你划着火柴点烟时，我发现你正是（那个）芝加哥（警方）所通缉的人。②I

was

struck

by

the

beauty

of

the

West

Lake.我被西湖的美景迷住了。③It

struck

me

that

we

might

have

made

a

wrong

decision.我突然想到我们可能做了错误的决定。归纳拓展（1）sth.

strike（s）

sb.

某人想到某事be

struck

by/on/with被……打动It

strikes

sb.

to

do.../It

strikes

sb.

that...某人想到（做）……strike

sb.

in/on

the+身体部位

击打某人某部位the

clock

strikes

twelve钟表敲响了12点（2）be/go

on

strike在/举行罢工学以致用［赏句猜义/完成句子］①

The

bus

drivers

are

still

on

strike.

______罢工②

It

was

so

dark

in

the

small

room

that

he

struck

a

match.

______划着③

What

struck

me

most

in

the

movie

was

the

father's

deep

love

for

his

son.

______________________给（某人以……）印象④

我突然想起今天是约翰的生日。________________

it's

John's

birthday

today.It

struck

me

that3

ashamed

adj.感到不好意思的，难为情的，羞耻的情境佳句①We

are

often

ashamed

of

our

shortcomings,

mistakes

and

failures.我们常常为自己的缺点、错误和失败感到羞愧。②Don't

be

ashamed

to

admit

that

you

don't

know

something.不要羞于承认你不懂一些东西。③We

should

know

that

no

one

is

perfect

and

there

is

no

shame

in

admitting

our

mistakes.我们应该知道人无完人,承认错误并不可耻。归纳拓展（1）be/feel

ashamed

of为……感到羞耻/难为情be

ashamed

to

do为做……而感到羞耻（2）shame

n.羞耻,羞愧,羞耻心What

a

shame!真遗憾！真丢人！It

is

a

shame

that...真遗憾……学以致用［完成句子］①

我很年轻,却不喜欢努力工作,所以我为自己感到羞愧。I

am

so

young

but

don't

like

to

work

hard,

so

I

_________________________.am/feel

ashamed

of

myself②

我不好意思告诉你我没有通过驾照考试。_________________________

that

I

hadn't

passed

the

driving

test.I

was

ashamed

to

tell

you③

很遗憾你不能参加我们的篮球比赛。_________________

you

cannot

join

us

in

the

basketball

match.It

is

a

shame

that4

make

one's

fortune

发财情境佳句①The

discovery

of

gold

in

Australia

led

thousands

to

believe

that

a

good

fortune

was

to

be

made.在澳大利亚发现黄金使成千上万的人相信他们可以发大财。②The

young

farmer

left

his

hometown

and

tried

his

fortune

in

a

big

city.那个年轻的农民离开他的家乡,去大城市碰运气了。③It

was

fortunate

that

no

one

was

hurt

in

the

car

accident.=Fortunately,

no

one

was

hurt

in

the

car

accident.幸运的是,没有人在车祸中受伤。归纳拓展（1）fortune

n.财富,巨款,运气,时运make

a

good

fortune发大财try

one's

fortune碰运气（2）fortunate

adj.幸运的unfortunate

adj.不幸的（3）fortunately

adv.幸运地unfortunately

adv.不幸地易错警示副词形式往往用逗号与句子隔开,修饰后面整个句子。学以致用［单句填空/完成句子］①

___________（fortunate）,

with

the

help

of

some

local

villagers,

we

found

the

lost

old

man.Fortunately②

吉恩非常兴奋,以为他会赚到人生的第一桶金。Gene

was

very

excited,

thinking

that

he

would

____________________.make

his

first

fortune③

兄弟俩决定去西部碰碰运气。The

two

brothers

decided

to

go

to

the

West

__________________.to

try

their

fortune4

turn

up

（意外地或终于）出现；调高（音量、热量等）情境佳句①I

came

a

thousand

miles

to

stand

in

this

door

tonight,

and

it's

worth

it

if

my

old

partner

turns

up.

（教材原句）今晚,我从千里之外赶来站在这扇门前,只要我的老朋友出现,这一切都是值得的。②We

often

turn

to

this

handbook

for

information.我们常从这本手册中查阅信息。③Turn

off

the

lights

when

you

go

out

of

the

room.当你离开房间时，关上灯。④Don't

forget

to

turn

down

the

gas

after

an

hour

or

so.别忘了过一小时左右把煤气关小点儿。归纳拓展turn

out结果是,证明是turn

to求助于；转向turn

down关小；拒绝turn

off关掉turn

on打开学以致用［用含有turn的短语完成句子］①

When

the

sports

hero

__________（出现）

at

our

party,

he

was

welcomed

with

open

arms.tu