专题9时态复习（一般将来时一般过去时）2024年暑假英语小升初衔接教案（新初一专用）（原卷版）

【夏日FUN学】2024年暑假英语小升初衔接教案专题8：时态复习（一般将来时、一般过去时）（原卷版）【课前小测】1．Ihopeyou________toseeyourgrandmotherthisSunday.A．willgo B．goes C．went D．wasgoing2．What________ourschoollife________inthefuture?A．will;like B．does;like C．will;belike D．is;like3．—I________intheparktomorrow.—Really?MayIgowithyou?A．amgoingtoplay B．play C．amplaying4．Marylovesmakingpaperflowers.She________itfromhergrandmathisingholiday.A．learns B．learned C．isgoingtolearn D．islearning5．Lookattheclouds!Ithinkit_________soon.A．rains B．israining C．isgoingtorain D．hasrained6．Tim________moretreesandflowersinhisgardennextspring.A．plants B．willplant C．planted D．hasplanted7．Thereisgoingto________apicnicinaparkthisweekend.A．have B．has C．be D．/8．I________thefilmyesterday,soI_________ittomorrow.A．saw;see B．wasseeing;amnotgoingtoseeC．see;wouldsee D．didn’tsee;amgoingtosee9．There_________afootballmatchinourschoolyesterday.A．had B．was C．is D．has10．—Haveyouboughtanygarlic?—Yes.I________itatthevegetablestallyesterday.A．buy B．bought C．havebought D．willbuy11．I________abowlofrice,somebeefandsaladfordinnerlastnight.A．willeat B．ate C．eat D．haveeaten12．What________you________fordinneryesterday?A．do…have B．did…have C．will…have13．I________inthecountrysidewithmygrandparentslastweek.A．stayedB．havestayedC．stay D．willstay14．Lily________tothebeachwithMrGreenlastsummer.A．went B．goes C．hasgone D．willgo15．LastChristmas,Tommy’sfather________himanewwatch.A．give B．gave C．togive D．gives【知识对接】接点一一般将来时1.一般将来时的基本结构和基本用法一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示将来的时间状语连用。一般将来时由助动词“shall或will加动词原形”构成。shall用于第一人称作主语，will用于第二、三人称作主语。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称，一般也用will。在口语中，常用shall。will的缩写形式'll,shallnot的缩写形式为：shan't,willnot的缩写形式为：won't。详见下表：肯定式否定式疑问式I(We)shall/willgothere.I(We)shall/willnotgothere.ShallI(we)gothere?You(He,She,They)willgothere.You(He,She,They)willnotgothere.Willyou(he,she,they)gothere?2.一般将来时的willdo结构：表示将要发生的动作或状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nexttime,nextyear,inafewdays,inthefuture,soon,fromnowon,in+一段时间等如：I'llgoandseehernextFriday.我下周五去看她。3.一般将来时的begoingtodo结构：表示说话人根据已有的迹象判断即将发生的事，begoingto结构中的be随着句子中主语的人称而变化。如：HeisgoingtospeakonTVthisevening.他今晚要在电视上讲话。4.一般将来时特殊用法4.1.Therebe句型的一般将来时：表示将来某地会有某人或某物，构成为Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe,用is或are要看后面的名词。否定句在will后加not,疑问句把will提到there前。如：Therewillbeafootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.明天在我们学校将有一场足球比赛。4.2.用现在进行时表示将来：一些表示位置移动的动词，如go,e,leave,start,arrive等，可用现在进行时表示将来时。5.一般将来时的特殊疑问句5.1.特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+其他?5.2.特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?6.一般将来时begoingto与will的辨析形式—Whyareyoutakingdownallthepictures?Iamgoingtorepainttheroom.Thisboxisterriblyheavy.—I'llhelpyoutocarryit.相同点形式上加动词原形；内容上都能表示意图不同点begoingto表示事先经过考虑的意图或者已有迹象表明将要发生或出现的情况will表示临时的意图begoingto可以用于条件状语从句will不能用于条件状语从句中表示即将发生某事时，口语中多用begoingto表示即将发生某事时，书面语中多用will接点二一般过去时1.一般过去时的基本结构1.1.一般过去时是表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：lastyear去年，thedaybeforeyesterday前天，amomentago刚才等。1.2.基本句型主语+was/were+表语主语十动词过去式+其他2.动词过去式的构成规则2.1.一般在动词末尾加ed,如：pull—pulled,cook—cooked;2.2.结尾是e加d,如：taste—tasted;2.3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed,如：stop—stopped;2.4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加ed,如：study—studied;2.5.不规则动词过去式：am/is—was,are—were,do—did,see—saw,say—said,give—gave,get—got,go—went,e—came,have—had,eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,put—put,make—made,read—read,write—wrote,draw—drew,drink—drank,fly—flew,ride—rode,speak—spoke等。3.一般过去式句式肯定式否定式疑问式一般动词I(You,He,She,We,They)workedthere.I(You,He,She,We,They)didnotworkthere.Didyou(I,he,she,we,they)workthere?be动词I(He,She,It)wasthere./We(You,They)werethere.I(He,She,It)wasnotthere./We(You,They)werenotthere.WasI(he,she,it)there?/Wereyou(we,they)there?4.过去式常用的时间状语表示在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有：yesterday;thedaybeforeyesterday;lastweek;anhourago;theotherday(前几天);justnow;onceuponatime;in+过去时间；intheolddays;atthattime/moment;afewdays/months/weeks/yearsago等。5.不规则动词过去式(一)原形与过去式完全相同及lie、lay的过去式cost—cost—costcut—cut—cutput—put—putlet—let—letset—set—sethit—hit—hitshut—shut—shuthurt—hurt—hurtread—read—read读音/e/lie—lied—lied说谎lie—lay—lain躺下，位于，平放lay—laid—laid放置，下蛋(二)过去式与过去分词完全相同（1）过去式和过去分词中含有ought,aught,读音是[ɔ:t]bright—brought—broughtthink—thought—thoughtbuy—bought—boughtcatch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught（2）动词原形中e变为o,变成过去式和过去分词get—got—gotsell—sold—soldtell—told—told（3）动词原形中i变为a,变成过去式和过去分词sit—sat—satspit—spat—spat（4）动词原形中i为o,变成过去式和过去分词win—won—wonshine—shone/shined—shone/shined（5）动词原形中an变为oo,变成过去式和过去分词stand—stood—stoodunderstand—understood—understood【达标训练】一、单项选择1．Kim________toschoolwithhisfriendsyesterday.A．walks B．walk C．walked D．walking2．He______tomypartylastnight.Hehadtolookafterhissisterbecausehisparentswerebusy.A．went B．goes C．didn’tgo D．doesn’tgo3．Sorry,mydad________home2minutes________.Maybeyoucancallagaintonight.A．willleave;before B．left;ago C．leaves;after D．left;later4．Cathy________ill,sohermother________herathome.A．was;lookedafter B．is;takescare C．was,tookcare5．—Let’sgototheartmuseum,Alice.—I________thereyesterday,soI________togotheretoday.A．go;don’twant B．don’tgo;want C．went;don’twant6．He________TVfortwohourslastnight.A．watch B．watched C．watches7．Whensummercame,manyoldpeople________sittingunderthetreesandtalkingwitheachother.A．areusedto B．gotusedto C．usedto D．useto8．—Whatdidyouseelastnight?—I________abigbrightmooninthesky.A．see B．saw C．seen9．LastSunday,Carol________someapplesand________themhome.A．pick;took B．picked;took C．picked;take10．MyfatherandI________atmyhomeonthatrainynight.A．were B．was C．is11．Myaunt________toanoldbuildinginthesuburbslastmonth.A．moves B．moved C．ismoving D．hasmoved12．Ifhe______hard,he______Englishwell.A．studies;learns B．studies;willlearn C．study;willlearn D．willstudy;learns13．There________abookfairandasingingpetitiononourSchoolOpenDaynextFriday.Let’sgotheretogether.A．is B．have C．willhave D．willbe14．Summerholidayising.We________toGansuwithourfriends.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A．travel B．havetraveled C．traveled D．willtravel15．Tolookforabetterjob,Jill______tothecitycentrenextmonth.A．moved B．moves C．willmove D．hasmoved16．—Lookatthesky.It’scloudy.—Ithinkit________soon.A．rainsB．rainedC．israining D．isgoingtorain17．There________asportingmeetingnextmonth.A．willhave B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtohave D．willgoingtobe18．Mother________meanicegiftonmynextbirthday.A．willgives B．gives C．give D．willgive19．Weshouldhelptheearthnow,sotheforests________healthyandgreenagain.A．will B．willbe C．willhave20．What_________theydonextweek?A．are B．were C．will二、完成句子21．Amywenttothemovies.(改为否定句)Amytothemovies.22．Theboyisplayingsoccerwithhisclassmatesnow.(用everyday改写句子)Theboywithhisclassmateseveryday.23．Jacklikesplayingbasketball.(用before改为否定句)Jackplayingbasketballbefore.24．Itsnowsoutside.(改为现在进行时)Itoutsidenow.25．Mikeoftenreadsbooksinthelibrary.（改为一般疑问句）Mikeoftenbooksinthelibrary?三、单词拼写26．—Who(drive)youtoschoolwhenyourfatherisawaynextweek?

—Myunclewill.27．I(ask)mymotherforhelpwithmyhomeworktomorrow.28．—Thechildren(visit)theparktomorrow,aren’tthey?—Yes.29．—you(sing)asongtous?—No,Iwon’t.30．Nancy(notgo)toBeijingnextSaturday.31．Tomdrinkseveryday.HeacowonthefarmlastSunday.(milk)32．Myuncle(drive)ustoOlebaolastweekend.33．In2016,we(move)toJinanfromShenyang.34．Lauraismyfriend.She(study)herelastyear,butsheisinBeijingnow.35．Ourteacher(tell)usnottoswimintheriveryesterday.36．He(study)Englishthreeyearsago.37．IcouldrideabikewhenI(be)sixyearsold.38．I(can’t)swimatallthreeyearsago.39．—Mr.Zhang,when(be)youborn?—In1973.40．He(try)hisfortune(运气)inanothercityaftergraduatingfromcollege.四、选词填空用所给词的适当形式填空。visit

skate

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wakeup

keep41．Ichickenswithmyfriendsonthefarmlastweekend.42．Theboyinthepark,isn’the?43．Sheusuallyatsixo’clockonweekdays.44．warm,Mikeputonheavysweaterandgotintothetent.45．TheboyhadsomuchfunhisauntinCanadalastvacation.一、单项选择1．Sorry,youcan’ttakethedictionaryaway,Betty.I_________it.A．haveused B．amusing C．used D．use2．—What______you______lastweekend?—IwenttothezooandIsawmanycuteanimals.A．do;do B．did;do C．are;doing D．does;do3．Tomusually______hisbiketoschoolbuthe______thesubwaytherethismorning.A．rides;took B．rides;takes C．ride;took D．rode;took4．—WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?—There_________anEnglishpartyinourschool.I’mgoingtotakepartinit.A．are B．willhave C．was D．willbe5．—WhereisKate?—Oh,she_________pingpongoutside.A．isplaying B．plays C．played D．play6．It’sfiveo’clock.Thestudents_________anEnglishclass.A．have B．having C．ishaving D．arehaving7．Hismother________inahospital,butshe________therethesedays.A．works;isn’tworkingB．isworking;worksC．iswork;doesn’tworkD．works;notworks8．—It________alldayyesterday.—Yes.Itoften________hereinwinter.A．snowed;snowed B．snows;snowsC．snowed;snows D．snows;snowed9．Kevin________akiteintheparktomorrowafternoonandhe’slookingforwardtoit.A．flew B．flies C．isgoingtofly10．Workers________theEiffelTower,aworldfamoustower,in1887.A．build B．built C．willbuild11．—Thecakeissodelicious.CanItryanotherpiece?

—Certainly.Mymother________itforus.Shewillbehappytoknowyoulikeit.A．makes B．ismaking C．made D．willmake12．—Hello,Steve!Isyourmomathome?—No,she’snothere.She________thesciencemuseumwithmydad.A．visits B．visited C．isvisiting13．Tomoften________toschoolbybike,buthe________abustoschoolthismorning.A．goes；takes B．went；took C．went；takes D．goes；took14．Sorry,I_________soup,soIcan’tgotothebankwithyounow.A．make B．makes C．ammaking D．made15．—Howwillstudentslearnthen?—They________byputersintheclassroom.A．studies B．studied C．willstudy D．isstudying16．—Whatareyougoingtodo,Betty?—I’mgoing________footballthisafternoon.A．play B．toplay C．played D．playing17．—Whatdidhedo?—He________foranewspaper.A．writes B．wrote C．willwrite D．iswriting18．—Tina,canyougoandanswerthephone?I________thedishes.—Sure.A．washed B．amwashing C．played D．amplaying19．Tonyalwaysthebestscoreinmatches.Hereallyenjoyssports.A．gets B．got C．isgetting D．willget20．Mymother________athalfpastsixeverymorning.A．wakesmeup B．wokemeupC．wokeupme D．wakesupme二、阅读理解AAmericanschoolyearbeginsinlateAugustorearlySeptember.ItendsinMayorJune,andthenit’stimeforsummervacation.Whyisthesummervacationsolong?Becauseyoungpeoplehavetohelptheirfamilyharvest(收割)thesummercrops(庄稼).Thestudentslivingonfarmscanhavevacationsforaboutfourmonthsinayear—halfinsummer.Cityschoolyearisoftenmuchlonger.Manycitystudentswantashorterschoolyearandalongersummervacation,buttheirparentsarenothappyaboutthat.Theydon’twanttheirchildrentostayathomeandplayontheputersalldaywhiletheyareatwork.TeachersinAmerica,especially(尤其)incities,too.Alongsummervacationgivesteachersmoretimeforotherjobstoearnmoremoney.21．Theunderlinedword“earn”inthepassage(短文)means“________”inChinese.A．赢得 B．赚得 C．休息22．Schoolyearendsin________intheUSA．A．lateAugust B．earlySeptember C．MayorJune23．Thestudentslivingonfarmscanhaveabout________summervacationinayear.A．twomonths’ B．threemonths’ C．fourmonths’24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Citystudentsoftenhavealongersummervacation.B．Citystudents’parentsarehappytostayathomeandplayontheputers.C．Teachersincitieswanttoearnmoremoneyinthesummervacation.25．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．AmericanschoolyearB．summervacationinAmericanschoolsC．summervacationonfarmsintheUSABRedStarSportClub

Ifyoulikesports,youcanlearnbasketball,soccerandbaseballhere.ThesoccerteacherisMr.Black.HeisanEnglishman.Mr.Clarkcanteachyouhowtoplaybasketball.HeisanAmerican.AnotherAmericancoach(教练)isMrs.Green.Time:July10th—July20th(soccer)July21st—July30th(basketball)August1st—August10th(baseball)Fee(费用):200yuanforeachsportAge:10—20Telephonenumber:045157090000Emailaddress:redstarsports2021@126.26．HowmanyAmericancoachesarethereintheclub?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.27．IfTomgoestotheclubonJuly22nd,whatcanhelearn?A．Basketball. B．Soccer. C．Baseball.28．Peterwantstolearnsoccerandbaseball.Heshouldpay________.A．200yuan B．400dollars C．400yuan29．Youcangotothebaseballclubon________.A．July20th B．August6th C．August17th30．WheredoesMr.Blackefrom?A．TheUSA． B．TheUK. C．China.CSmile(微笑)traininglessonsaregettingpopularthesedaysinJapan.BeforeCOVID19,wearingamask(口罩)inJapanwasusualformanypeopletostayawayfromgettingill.Butafterthegovernment(政府)stoppedtheruleofa