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Unit3Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA23a-3cToreadthestorybetweenNancyandhermomTolearntohelpparentswiththehousework回家_____________________
放学回家_____________________下班回家__________扔下_______________在……(外部)的前面_____________________在……(内部)的前面_____________________过来_____________________带某人/某物去散步_____________________一直_____________整天_____________整夜_____________与……一样……_________________顶嘴_____________走开_____________吃惊地,惊讶地_____________分担家务______________comehome/gethomecomehomefromschoolinfrontofthrowdowncomehomefromworkinthefrontoftakesb./sth.forawalkcomeoverallthetimealldayalleveningshoutbackwalkawayin/withsurprisesharethehouseworkas+adj./adv.原级+asIsthisroomtidyoruntidy?Ifweliveinthisroom,whatchoresdoweneedtodo?Weneedto...Howmanyparagraphsarethereinthispassage?Ten.DividethearticleintothreepartsandchoosethemainideaofeachparagraphPart1Part2Partpara.1---2para.3---7para.8---10Howtheysolvetheproblem.Whenandwherethestorystarted.WhathappenedbetweenNancyandhermom.AssoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Nancy’sstorywhenwherewholastmonthathomeNancyandhermom1.DidNancydohouseworkthatday?2.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?No,shedidn’t.Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Mymomdidn’tdoanyhouseworkandIdidn’tdoanyhousework,either.1.Whocleanedthehouse?2.HowdidmomandNancyfeel?Nancydid.MomfeltsurprisedandNancyfeltsorry.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.1.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.3aYes,theydid.Nancydidthehouseworkandsaidsorrytohermom.Theyneedtosharethehousework.Readthestoryagainandthesentencesbelow.Writedownthesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.3b1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.
3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.
4.Mymotherwalkedawaywithoutsayinganything.
Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.
Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.I’mjustastiredasyouare!Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)Couldyoupleaseshowmeyournewbook?(verb)3c(noun)3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.Myfatherhasalotofworktodothisweekend.(noun)Mybestfriendboughtmeawatchasabirthdaygift.(noun)Myparentssurprisedmeonmybirthdaywithalovelybirthdaycake!(verb)(verb)(verb)(noun)转化(一种构词方式)
:相同词形的词语由一种词性转变为另一种词性。1.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.我刚一坐到电视前面,我妈就走了过来。theminute相当于assoonas,
意为“一……就……”。如:Theminute/AssoonasIcamehome,IturnedontheTV.【运用】完成句子,每空词数不限。他一来,我就告诉他这个消息。I’lltellhimthenews_____________________hecomes.theminute/assoonas2.YouwatchTVallthetimeand...allthetime(在该段时间内)一直;向来,一向;时时刻刻;每时每刻e.g.I’vekeptonthinkingaboutthatallthetime.我一直惦记着这件事。Followthatmanandkeephiminsight
allthetime.跟着那个人,一直盯着他。[拓展]aheadoftime提前atonetime一度;过去曾经atthesametime同时attimes有时候take(one’s)time慢慢来;不着急fromtimetotime不时地haveagood/hardtime过得愉快/艰难innotime马上;立即;一会儿intime及时地ontime按时;准时[即学即练]选择以上time短语完成下列句子。
1)—IamafraidIcan’treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.—_________________.2)Theflowersweresolovelythattheyweresold___________.3)Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,he________________passingtheexam.4)Ifthetrainis_______itshouldarriveatthreeo’clockexactly.Takeyourtimeinnotimehadahardtimeontime5)WheneverIhaveanappointmentIalwaysliketoarrivealittle____________.6)IkeeppractisingandI’mimproving___________.aheadoftimeallthetime4.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.
neither用作副词,作“也不”解释,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。e.g.—I
don’t
like
this
dress.
我不喜欢这件连衣裙。—Neither
/
Nor
do
I.
我也不喜欢。注意:neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。neither用作代词,表示“两者都不,双方均不”。e.g.
He
answered
neither
of
the
letters.
他两封信都没回。—Which
one
would
you
like?
你喜欢哪一个?—Neither.
两个都不喜欢。
neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”,用于连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常要与nor后面的代词或名词在人称和数上保持一致。如:Wehadneithermoneynorfood.NeitherJimnorIamright.4)neither表示“两个都不”,它作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。例如:Neitherofyoucandoit.你们两个都不能做这件事。【运用】Ⅰ.
单项选择。1)Icouldspeak_____French_____Chinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish. A.both;and
B.neither;nor
C.either;or
D.notonly;butalso2)Neithertheheadmasternortheteachers_____takeavacationnextweek.A.weregoingto
B.isgoingtoC.wasgoingto
D.aregoingtoBD3)—Idon’tunderstandthestoryinthenewunit.Whataboutyou,Bob?—______. A.NeitherIdo
B.NeitherdoI
C.SodoI
BIamateacher.Mr.Chenisateacher,tooIamateacher.SoisMr.Chen.Youarereallyclever.Iamreallyclever,too.Youarereallyclever.SoamI.Ilikecomediesalot.LiHualikescomedies,too.SodoesLiHua.XiaoMingatetwopearsjustnow.LiHuaatetwopearsjustnow,too.SodidLiHua.Shewillcomebackintwodays.Myparentswillcomebackintwodays,too.Sowillmyparents.Ⅰ.根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。borrow,lend,while,neither,throw1.—CouldI________yourpen,please?
—Sure.Hereyouare.2.Mr.Greencan’tswimand________canhisson.borrowneither3.Janetookoff(脱下)hersweaterand________itontoherbe
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