2024年江苏省苏州市工业园区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)_第1页
2024年江苏省苏州市工业园区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)_第2页
2024年江苏省苏州市工业园区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)_第3页
2024年江苏省苏州市工业园区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)_第4页
2024年江苏省苏州市工业园区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩14页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2024年江苏省苏州市工业园区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷

一、完形填空:本大题共io小题,共io分。

Doyoulikeaskingquestions?Howdoquestionsleadtonewdiscoveries?Duringthe16thand17thcenturies,

societywasenteringthescientificage.Manyancientbeliefswerebeingquestionedandthey⑴tobefalse.For

example,manypeoplebelievedthattheearthwasthecentreoftheuniverse(宇宙)⑵amannamedGalileo

announcedhisdiscovery.

Galileowasborninawell-respectedfamilyinItalyin1564.Fromayoungage,hewas⑶askingquestions.

In1609,Galileoheardaboutasimpletelescope(望远镜)createdbyaneyeglassmaker.Withhismathknowledge

andtechnicalskills,hesoon⑷oneofhisown.Itcouldmakeobjectsfarawaylook30timesbigger.Hebegan

touseittostudythenightskyandbecamethefirstpersontolookattheMoon⑸atelescope.Also,he

discoveredJupiter(木星)hadfourmoonstravellingaroundit.Ifthatwasthetruth,thentheideathateverything

circledtheearthmustbe⑹.

ItwassooncleartoGalileothattheearthcouldnotbethecentreoftheuniverse.⑺,thisconclusiongothim

intoalotoftrouble.Afterall,hewasquestioningthebeliefsofsomeofthemost⑻menofhistime.Hewas

warnednottosayorpublish⑼abouthisnewidea.He(10)towritedownhisideasanywayandpublishedhis

finalbook,TwoNewSciences,in1638.Hediedattheageof77,in1642.

Galileo*sgiftforaskingimportantquestionshelpedhimmakesomeofthegreatestdiscoveriesofhistime.

Today,wecallhimthefatherofmodernscience.

1.A.handedoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.workedout

2.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.since

3.A.goodatB.tiredofC.afraidofD.satisfiedwith

4.A.discoveredB.imaginedC.developedD.bought

5.A.overB.upC.afterD.through

6.A.incorrectB.indirectC.inactiveD.incomplete

7.A.UsuallyB.UnluckilyC.SimplyD.Similarly

8.A.carefulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.powerful

9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

10.A.refusedB.agreedC.continuedD.regretted

二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。

A

Eggshells(蛋壳)areverythinandareeasytobreak,buttheirshapeenablesthemtosupporta

surprisingamountofweight.

Wanttohaveatry?Followthestepsintheexperiment(实验)andseewhatwillhappen.

1

2

Lightlyhitoneendofaneggandpourout

Drawalineatthewidestpointaroundtheegg.

thecontent.

0

4

3

Putyoureggsinasquare.Carefullylayabrickor

Cutaroundthelinewithscissors.Prepare

moreontopoftheshells.

anotherthreeeggsinthisway.

D

Anarchisstrongbecauseitsshapeevenly

(均匀地)spreadstheweightthatit

supports.Adomeislikeaseriesofmany

archshapedomeshape

archesarranged(排歹U)inacircle.Your(拱形)(圆顶形)

halvedeggshellsareminidomes.

11.Forthisexperiment,youneedtoprepareatleasteggs.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

12.Whatcanbeputin”'*?

A.Howdoesthiswork?

B.Whyareeggsputinasquare?

C.Howmuchweightcaneggshellssupport?

D.Whichshapeisstronger,anarchoradome?

13.Whichofthefollowingshowsthesimilarprinciple(原理)inthereadingmaterial?

Printingwasinventedtwothousandyearsago.Andwoodblockprinting,knownasthe''livingfossil(化石)“in

theprintinghistory,stillhasitstraditionalcharmtoday.

DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),Buddhism(佛教)becameverypopularinChina,therewasastrongneedto

producealargeamountofBuddhistscriptures(经文),andcopyingbyhandcouldnotmeettherisingdemand.

Therefore,ancientChinesecraftsmen(工匠)cameupwithanewwaytomakelotsofcopies一woodblockprinting.

IntheSongDynasty(960-1279),woodblockprintedbookswerequitepopular.

Traditionalwoodblockprintingcanbedividedintofourmainsteps:writing,carving(雕亥U),printing,and

binding(装订).Eachofthesestepsincludesmanysmallertasks,andintotal,about30stepsareneededtocreatea

woodblockprint.

Carvingisattheheartofwoodblockprintingbecausethisstepcanmakeorbreakthefinalprint.Skilled

craftsmencarvecharactersandpicturestocreateraisedareasorlines.Theywillholdinkforprinting.

OnefamousexampleofwoodblockprintingistheDiamondSutra(《金冈U经》).It'sconsideredthe"earliest

datedprintedbook"andisstoredintheBritishLibrary.Thisancientartformnotonlyshowsthewisdomof

ChinesepeoplebutalsothebeautyofChinesecraftsmanshipoverthecenturies.

Beforeprinting,writingallowedpeopletosharetheirthoughts.Butitistheinventionofprintingthatmade

knowledgeashareablefruitforhumankind.

14.Whenwaswoodblockprintingfirstcreated?

A.Twothousandyearsago.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.Threethousandyearsago.D.IntheTangDynasty.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demand”inParagraph2mean?

A.Standard.B.Conditions.C.Charm.D.Need.

16.WhichEnglishsayingcanexplaintheimportanceofcarving?

A.Nopain,nogain.B.Amissisasgoodasamile.

C.Burnthecandleatbothends.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocomparedifferenttypesofprinting.

B.Torecommendawoodblockprintedbook.

C.TointroduceatraditionalChineseprinting.

D.Toexplaintheimportanceofancientcraftsmen.

c

IwascominghomefromschoolonthebuswhenIgotatextmessagefromMike.Itwasveryshort:MktX7.

UGNT.IknewitmeanthewantedtomeetmeattheMarketCrossat7o'clockthateveninganditwassomething

urgent(紧急的).Itwasabitunusual.We'dplannedtomeetafterschoolonFridaytoprepareforourbirdwatching

asusual.

Letmegiveyousomebackground.Myname'sDon.I'mfifteenandIgotoBluewayComprehensiveSchool.

Mikeisthesameageandgoestothelocalgrammarschool,butwe*vebeenfriendssincejuniorschool.We'vebeen

birdwatchingtogethersincewewere11.Wedoiteveryweek,readaboutitandusetheInternettolearnabout

birds,andwe*remembersofaclubforbirdwatchers,too.

At6.45IwalkedtoMarketCross.SoonIsawhimstandingonthesideoftheroad.

"Hi,Mike.What'sthisabout?"Iaskedatonce.

"Justwaitamomentuntilwe*reawayfromthecrowdandIlltellyou,"heansweredmysteriously.Wewalked

overtotheyardandsatonabench.

nAfterthisweekofgoodweatherfollowedbylastnightsstorm,Ithoughttheremightbesomegoodbirds

about,"hesaid.

"Andwerethere?"Iasked.AsmileplayedoverMike'sface."Yes,osprey(鱼鹰)"hesaidveryquietly.nWhat!?n

Ishouted.nOsprey,andwe'dbetterkeepitsecret."hesaidagain.Isatlookingathimwithmymouthopen.

Ishouldexplain.Anospreyisabighuntingbird,whichcatchesfish.Thereweren'tanyinBritainbecausethey'd

beenhuntedtoomuch.In1954apairnested(筑巢)inScotland.Theywereprotectedbyasocietybecauselotsof

peoplewantedospreyeggsfortheircollections.We'veneverseenoneinourvillage.

Mikecontinued,"So,shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrowmorning?"

"Butdoyouthinkit'llbethere?"Iasked.

"Birdwatcher!"hesaid.BywhichhemeantthatifIwasabirdwatcher,Ishouldknowthatnobodycouldsay

whatabirdwouldorwouldn'tdoataparticular(特定的)time.

"So,areyoucoming?"

"Oh...oh...alright,"Isaid,knowingmyparentswouldbeveryangry.TheythoughtIspenttoomuchtime

birdwatching.

18.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMikeandDon?

A.Theyarenewfriends.

B.Theyareboth15yearsold.

C.Theygotothesameschool.

D.Theybeganbirdwatching1yearago.

19.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

①DonandMikemetatMarketCrossintheirvillage.

②DonreceivedamessagefromMikeonhiswayhome.

(3)MikeinvitedDontowatchospreysthenextmorning.

(4)DonandMikeplannedtomeetafterschoolonFriday.

⑤Mikediscoveredanunusualkindofbirdcalledosprey.

A.②④①③⑤B.②⑤④③①C.④②⑤③①D.④⑤②①③

20.HowdidDonfeelwhenheheardthatMikesawanasprey?

A.WorriedB.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Proud.

21.Whatwouldthetwoboysprobablydonext?

A.Theywouldcollectbirds*eggsfortheircollections.

B.Theywouldgobirdwatchingtogetherthenextmorning.

C.Theywouldsharetheirfindingofanospreywithothers.

D.Theywouldknowwhatabirdwoulddoataparticulartime.

D

Yourfriendjustsentyouthefantasticpictureoftheirnewpuppy,andyou'reinlove.Youwanttoreplywitha

"hearteyes"emoji(表情符号).Butthatwouldn'texpressyourstrongfeelings.Thispuppyissocutethatitjust

blowsyourmind!Nowyoucanexpressyourfeelingswithoneperfectemoji.Welcometotheplayfulworldofa

newcreation一theEmojiKitchen.

WhatmakesEmojiKitchenspecialisitsabilitytocookupnewformsofdigital(数字的)expression.Allittakes

istyping"emojikitchen11intothesearchengineandclicking"Getcooking."Picktwoemojisfromthelist.Then,

mixthemintoyourowncreations,andthensharetheminyourmessages.Areyouinvitingyourfriendstoeatata

Mexicanrestaurant?Sunglasses+taco(玉米薄饼卷)willdothetrick.

Whyiseveryone,talkingabouttheEmojiKitchen?Emojisbridgethegapbetweentextandexpression,offering

aninterestingwaytoexpressfeelings.ButEmojiKitchentakesemojistothenextlevel.Bycombiningemojis

together,userscanexpressmoredifferentfeelings.

TheEmojiKitchenalsoshowsaculturalchangetowardalessverbal(言语的)communicationstyle.As

symbols,emojishavebecomeanewformofdigitallanguage.AndEmojiKitchenhasaddedatleast14,000

differentpossibilities!

Emojishavebeenamongusforawhile.Butthechanceto"cook"withthemaddsafresh,creativeleveltoour

onlinecommunications.TheEmojiKitchenisaplayfulplacewheredigitalcommunicationandcreativitycome

together.So,letskeepcookingupwaystostayconnectedinthepleasantkitchenofemojis!

22.WhatisEmojiKitchen?

A.It'saplayfultool.B.It'saperfectemoji.

C.It'saMexicanrestaurant.D.Itsafantasticpicture.

23.Whydoesthewritermention*'Sunglasses+taco'*inParagraph2?

A.Togiveanexample.B.Toofferasuggestion.

C.Tomakeacomparison.D.Tointroducethetopic.

24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3and4?

A.ThepossibilityofusingEmojiKitchen.

B.Thedevelopmentofverbalcommunication.

C.TheadvantagesofEmojiKitchenoveremojis.

D.Theintroductionofanewformoftextlanguage.

25.Wherecanthetextbefound?

A.Inanewsreport.B.Inateenmagazine.

C.Inahistorybook.D.Inapopularcookbook.

三、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共7分。

26.AfteranaccidentwashedupMarinaMurphy'scareerasadancer,shewantedtotrysomethingdifferent.She

sethersightsongoingtoAmericafromIreland.Marinabelievedthatshewouldhavechancesthereandcoulddo

somethingshewanted.

Fullofhope,Marinapackedherthings,saidgoodbyeandsetsailfortheUnitedStates.Alongtheway,Marina

picturedherselfbecomingfamousinHollywoodasamoviestar.Sheimaginedlivingabetterlife.

ShortlyafterMarinaarrived,shedideverythingshecouldtomakealiving.Shespentverylittlemoneyand

workedseveralpart-timejobs.Shepursued(追求)actingaswellbutshewasrefusedmanytimes.Withsomuch

failure,Marina'sdreambecamehopeless.Shewonderedifshehadmadeabigmistake.

Oneday,Marinasatonaparkbenchcrying.Hersituationwasnothinglikeherdreams.Shehadafeelingthat

shewouldn'tbeabletobuildagoodlife.AnelderlymansittingnearbyaskedMarinaifshewasOK.Toosadto

care,Marinasharedherlifewiththestranger.

"Don'tjumpshipyet.Giveyourselfmoretimetoseeifyouwillsink(下沉)orswim.Ibelievethatthingswill

getbetter,"hesaidwithakindsmile.Shethoughtabouthiswordsandthenthankedhim.Thatoldmanwasright.

Sheneededtoacceptboththebadandthegood.

Marinatriedhardtotestthewatersforayear.Inthatyear,MarinasurprisedherselfbytakingtolifeinAmerica

likeaducktowater.

(1)WhatwasMarina'sdreamjobin

America?___________________________________________________________________

(2)Whathappenedatthepark?___________________________________________________________________

(3)HowwasMarina'slifeayearlater?WhatdoyoulearnfromMarina'sstory?

四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Doyoulovegardening,butyoudon'thaveayard?Ifthat'sthecase,considercontainergardening(容器园

艺).Youcangrowplantsinpotsandcontainersratherthanintheground.Itisagreatwaytogrowflowers,

vegetables,fruittreesandmore.⑴

Tobeginwith,youdon'tneedmuchspace.⑵Infact,asunnyindoorkitchenwindowsill(窗台)isperfect

forafewsmallplants.

Unlessthey*retoobigorheavy,containersareportable(可移动的).Thisallowsyoutomoveyourplants

insideifnecessary.Oryoucanmoveyourplantsintotheshadeonhotdays.⑶

Withcontainers,you'realmostcertaintofillthemwithrichsoil.Here*sanimportanttip.⑷Therefore,it's

besttoplacethemwhereyouwantthembeforefillingthem.

Almostanythingcanbeusedasacontainer,suchaswoodenboxesandoldboots.⑸Justbesureyou

haveholesinthebottomofyourcontainersforproperdrainage(排水).

Anicecontainergardenwillshowoffyourgardeningskillsandyourcreativity.

A.Thereareagreatnumberofitemsthatcanbeused.

B.Usethefollowingtipstohelpyouchoosetheplants.

C.Therearemanyadvantagestothisgardeningmethod.

D.Largecontainerscangetheavyoncethey'vebeenfilled.

E.Popularplantsforcontainersincludeflowersandgrasses.

F.Containersallowyoutoplaceyourplantswherevertheyllgrowbest.

G.Abalconyoranyotheroutdoorareathatreceivesdirectsunlightwillwork.

27.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

28.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

29.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

30.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

五、选词填空•短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。

32.

harm;wide;take;notice;of;live;hold

EveryyearonApril22,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay.Itwasfirst⑴in1970toremindpeople

abouttheimportanceoftakingcareofourplanet.Nowadaysmorethanonebillionpeopleworldwidetakepartin

activitiesonEarthDay,makingittheworld*smost⑵celebratedholiday.ThethemeforEarthDay2024is

"Planetvs.Plastics".Itspurposeistoaskeveryone⑶onearthtofightagainstplasticpollution.Lotsofthings

weusearemadeofplastic,whichis⑷totheenvironment.Youcantrytouseeco-friendlyproductsmadefrom

othermaterialslikepaper.By⑸ourdailyhabitsandmakingwisechoices,wecanensurethatourplanet

remainshealthyforyearstocome.

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

Manypeoplemayhaveheardoneoftheworld'smostfamouspianopiecesFurElise.Itwas⑴(write)bythe

GermancomposerBeethoven.Heisconsideredbysometobethegreatestcomposerofalltime.⑵(sad),

Beethovendidn'tlivelongenoughtoenjoythepopularityofthislittlepiece.Itwaspublishedmanyyearsafter

his⑶(die).ThoughBeethovencomposedFurElisein1810,itwasn'tdiscovered⑷1865.Itwaspublished

twoyears⑸(late),andthemusicbecamepopularrightaway.ButbecauseBeethovenwasn'talivetodiscussthe

work,somedetailsremainamystery,especiallythetitle.

LudwigNohl,themanwhodiscoveredthepiece,believedthetitlereadFurElise.YetbecauseBeethovenhad

terriblehandwriting,othersweren'tsurewhoitwasdedicatedto(献给).Some⑹(think)itmighthavereadFur

Therese.ThetitleFurElisemeansForEliseinGerman.Buttothisday,nooneknowsforsure⑺Elisewas.

WhyisFurElisestillsopopulartoday?Itis⑻manypianostudentsareintroducedtoitbytheirteachers.It's

alsopartofourpopculture.Forexample,the⑼(easy)recognizable(可识另U的)musiccanbeheardin

advertisementsandinmovies.Googlehasreportedmillionsofsearches(10)thisfamouspianopiece.There's

littledoubtthatFurElisewillcontinuetobeafavoriteofmany.

⑴_____

(2)_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

七、单词拼写一单句:本大题共8小题,共8分。

34.Foryour(安全),wearahelmettoprotectyourheadwhilegoingcycling.

35.——Do(科学家)agreewiththepossibilityoflivingonMarsinthefuture?——No.Buttheyareworking

hardtolearnmoreaboutMars.

36.一Youareafanofrockmusic,aren'tyou?一Yeah,butwhatreallyinterestsmenowis(电子的)music.

37.YouBenchang,anactorinhis(九十),playedhisrolewellintheTVseries''Flowers".

38.2024is"TheYearoftheDragon**intheChineselunarc.

39.Sinceallthepassengershavebeenonb,theplaneisreadytoleave.

40.TocelebrateWorldBookDay,booksaresoldata1pricethanusual.

41.Citywalkoffersawayofexploringcitieswtheneedforcarefulplanning.

八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。

42.2024年,苏州工业园区(SuzhouIndustrialPark)迎来开发建设30周年。三十而立,繁花似锦。值此建

区30周年之际,学校微信公众号拟举行征文比赛。请以“SIPinmyeyes”为题,写一篇英语短文。

内容包括:

1.ChooseawordtodescribeSIPandexplainwhy.

2.IntroduceaplaceyoulikebestinSIPandtellwhatpeoplecandothere.

3.Offer1or2suggestionsforabetterSIP.

注意:

1.词数100词左右;

2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;

3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。

'beautifulclean

fantasticwonderfo):

;modemenergetic;

pk*1mliivci:

;attractive';

I______________________________I

SIPinmyeyes

答案和解析

1〜10.【答案】c、B、A、C、D、A、B、D、B、C

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了伽利略善于提问,最后发现地球不是宇宙的中心。

1.

句意:许多古老的学说受到质疑,结果证明是错误的。handedout分发;carriedout执行;turnedout结

果;workedout解决。根据“tobefalse”可知,是结果表明这些古老的学说是错误的。故选C。

2.

句意:许多人认为地球是宇宙的中心,直到一个名叫伽利略的人宣布他的发现。unless除非;until直到;

after在...之后;since自从。根据ubelievedthattheearthwasthecentreoftheuniverse...amannamed

Galileoannouncedhisdiscovery.可知是人们一直认为地球是宇宙的中心,直到伽利略宣布他的发现。故选

Bo

3.

句意:从很小的时候起,他就善于提问。begoodat擅长;betiredof厌烦;beafraidof害怕;besatisfied

with对...满意。根据"hewas…askingquestions”以及下文内容可知他善于提问。故选A。

4.

句意:凭借数学知识和技术技能,他很快就研制出了自己的望远镜。discovered发现;imagined想象;

developed开发,研制;bought买。根据“oneofhisown”可知是研发了自己的望远镜,develop符合。故

选C。

5.

句意:他开始用它来研究夜空,并成为第一个通过望远镜观察月球的人。over在上方;up向上;after

在...之后;through通过。根据“atelescope”可知是通过望远镜观察月球。故选D。

6.

句意:如果这是事实,那么一切围绕地球运行的想法一定是不正确的。incorrect不正确的;indirect间接

地;inactive不活跃的;incomplete不完整的。根据“Ifthatwasthetruth,thentheideathateverythingcircled

theearthmustbe”可知如果他的发现是事实,那么之前的学说是不正确的。故选A。

7.

句意:不幸的是,这个结论给他带来了很多麻烦。Usually通过;Unluckily不幸地;Simply简单地;

Similarly相似地。根据^thisconclusiongothimintoalotoftrouble^可知这个结论给他带来了很多麻烦,这

是不幸的事情。故选B。

8.

句意:毕竟,他在质疑他那个时代一些最有权势的人的信仰。careful认真的;helpful有帮助的;hopeful有

希望的;powerful有影响力的,强大的。根据"someofthemost...menofhistime?,可知是质疑那些有权势

的人。故选D。

9.

句意:他被警告不要对他的新想法发表任何言论。something某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;

nothing没有事。根据""Hewaswarnednottosayorpublish^可知是不要对他的新想法发表任何言论,否定

句中用anything。故选B。

10.

句意:不管怎样,他继续写下自己的想法,并于1638年出版了他的最后一本书《两门新科学》。refused

拒绝;agreed同意;continued继续;regretted后悔。根据"towritedownhisidea”可知是继续把他的想法

写下来。故选C。

11〜13.【答案】D、A、A

【解析】【文章大意】本文通过用鸡蛋壳做实验,告诉我们圆顶的承重力很强。

1.根据“Lightlyhitoneendofaneggandpouroutthecontent.??和“Prepareanotherthreeeggsinthisway.“可

知,为了做这个实验,你需要至少四个鸡蛋,故选D。

2.根据“Anarchisstrongbecauseitsshapeevenly(均匀地)spreadstheweightthatitsupports.可知,拱门之

所以坚固,是因为它的形状均匀地分散了它所支撑的重量,因此此处表示它是如何奏效的。故选A。

3.根据“Adomeislikeaseriesofmanyarchesarranged(排歹U)inacircle.Yourhalvedeggshellsaremini

domes.”可知,此处介绍圆顶的原理,故选A。

14~17.【答案】D、D、B、C

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国的传统木版印刷技术,包括其起源、发展、制作过程以及重要

性。

1.根据“DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),Buddhism(佛教)becameverypopularinChina,therewasastrong

needtoproducealargeamountofBuddhistscriptures(经文),andcopyingbyhandcouldnotmeettherising

demand.Therefore,ancientChinesecraftsmen(工匠)cameupwithanewwaytomakelotsofcopies一woodblock

printing.”可知,木版印刷技术是在唐朝时期被发明的。故选D。

2.根据"therewasastrongneedtoproducealargeamountofBuddhistscriptures(经文),andcopyingbyhand

couldnotmeettherisingdemand."可知,这里的demand指的是对大量佛教经文的需求,因此,demand意

思是“需求”。故选D。

3.根据uCarvingisattheheartofwoodblockprintingbecausethisstepcanmakeorbreakthefinalprint."可

知,雕刻是木版印刷的关键步骤,因为这一步骤决定了最终印刷品的成败。因此,英语谚语amissisas

goodasamile.意思是“失之毫厘,谬以千里”可以解释雕刻的重要性。故选B。

4.通过全文的阅读,我们可以知道这篇文章主要是介绍中国的传统木版印刷技术,包括其起源、发展、制

作过程以及重要性。故选C。

18~21.【答案】B、D、C、B

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友杰克发现了鱼鹰,他邀请作者一起去观鸟。

1.根据"I'mfifteenandIgotoBluewayComprehensiveSchool.Mikeisthesameage”可知他们是同龄,都是

15岁。故选B。

2.根据"We'dplannedtomeetafterschoolonFriday”可知他们原本计划周五见面,④排第一位,排除

AB;根据“Yes,osprey...”可知迈克发现了鱼鹰之后,给作者发信息,让他在市场十字见面,故第二位是

⑤,第三位是②,第四位是①,排除C。故选D。

3.根据“'What!?’Ishouted.”可知作者听说他看到鱼鹰时,他感到很惊讶。故选C。

4.根据ushallwegobirdwatchingtomorrowmorningw以及“Oh…oh...alright”可知他们明天早上会去观

鸟。故选B。

22~25.【答案】A、A、C、B

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了表情符号厨房,这个工具可以让用户组合各种表情创造新的表情

包。

1.根据"WhatmakesEmojiKitchenspecialisitsabilitytocookupnewformsofdigital(数字的)

expression...thensharetheminyourmessages."可知,EmojiKitchen是一个可以让用户组合各种表情来创造

新的表情包的工具。故选A。

2.根据"Picktwoemojisfromthelist.Then,mixthemintoyourowncreations,andthensharetheminyour

messages.AreyouinvitingyourfriendstoeatataMexicanrestaurant?Sunglasses+taco(玉米薄饼卷)willdothe

trick."可知,此处举了一个使用EmojiKitchen的例子。故选A。

3.根据"ButEmojiKitchentakesemojistothenextlevel.Bycombiningemojistogether,userscanexpressmore

differentfeelings."和uAndEmojiKitchenhasaddedatleast14,000differentpossibilities!"可知,第三、四段

主要讲述了表情符号厨房相对于表情包的优势,用户能通过它表达更多不同的感情,它也增加了一万多种

不同的可能性。故选C。

4.结合文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了表情符号厨房这个工具,它能组合各种表情创造新的表情包,方便

用户在聊天中表达不同的感情,所以可能会出现在一本青年杂志上。故选B。

26.【答案】【小题1】AfamousmoviestarinHollywood.

【小题2】AnelderlymancametocomfortandencourageMarinatoacceptthebadandthegood.

【小题3】Itwassuccessful.Learntoacceptthegoodandthebadwhenpursuingdreamsanddon'tgiveupeasily.

【解析】1.根据第二段“Alongtheway,MarinapicturedherselfbecomingfamousinHollywoodasamovie

star."可知Marina梦想能在好莱坞成为一名电影明星。故答案为AfamousmoviestarinHollywood.

2.根据第四段整段内容可知,一位年迈的老人劝慰了Marina,Marina知道要接受好的和坏的。故答案为

AnelderlymancametocomfortandencourageMarinatoacceptthebadandthegood.

3.根据第六段“Inthatyear,MarinasurprisedherselfbytakingtolifeinAmericalikeaducktowater.“可知,

Marina在这一年过的如鱼得水。第二问为开放性题目,言之有理即可。参答案为Itwassuccessful.Learnto

acceptthegoodandthebadwhenpursuingdreamsanddon'tgiveupeasily.

27〜31.【答案】C、G、F、D、A

【解析】1.根据“Tobeginwith,youdon'tneedmuchspace可知此处介绍了容器园艺的好处,选项C“这

种园艺方法有很多优点”符合语境。故选C。

2.根据“Tobeginwith,youdon'tneedmuchspace可知不需要太多空间,选项G“阳台或任何其他接受阳

光直射的室外区域都可以使用"符合语境。故选G。

3.根据“Thisallowsyoutomoveyourplantsinsideifnecessary.Oryoucanmoveyourplantsintotheshadeon

hotdays”可知这允许你在必要时将植物移到里面。或者你可以在炎热的日子里把植物移到阴凉处,选项

F“容器可以让你把植物放在它们生长最好的地方”符合语境。故选F。

4.根据uTherefore,it'sbesttoplacethemwhereyouwantthembeforefillingthem.”可知因此,在填充之前,

最好将它们放置在您想要的位置,此处介绍这样做的原因,选项D“大型容器一旦装满,可能会变得很

重”符合语境。故选D。

5.根据uAlmostanythingcanbeusedasacontainer,suchaswoodenboxesandoldboots可知几乎任何东西

都可以用作容器,比如木箱和旧靴子,选项A“有大量的东西可以使用"符合语境。故选A。

32.【答案】【小题1】

held

【小题2】

widely

【小题3】

living

【小题4】

harmful

【小题5】

noticing

【解析】1•句意:它于1970年首次举行,旨在提醒人们保护地球的重要性。根据“Itwasfirst…ini970to

remindpeople...”可知,地球日第,次举行在1970年,hold“举行”,这里要用被动语态,hold的过去分

词是held。故填held。

2.句意:如今,全世界有超过10亿人参加地球日的活动,使其成为世界上最受欢迎的节日。根据"...itthe

world'smost...celebratedholiday.可知,地球日是世界上最广泛受欢迎的节日,celebrated”著名的”为形

容词,前面要加副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。

3.句意:它的意图是要求所有居住在地球上的人去对抗塑料污染。根据uItspurposeistoaskeveryone...on

earthtofightagainstplasticpollution.可知,要求居住在地球上的人去帮忙,live“居住”,句子中有谓语

动词,此处用现在分词作定语,表示主动。故填living。

4.句意:我们使用的很多东西都是由塑料制成的,这对环境有害。根据“…whichis...totheenvironment.”

可知,对地球有害的,beharmfultosb./sth

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论