青海省西宁二十一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案

青海省西宁二十一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t2、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours3、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply4、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch5、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked6、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.7、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder8、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s9、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if10、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin二、完形填空（10分）11、请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(挥手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(摆动)inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、“Oh,howinterestingthebookis!”Andysaidto________(he).13、我最喜欢的动物之一是熊猫。________________14、Therearemany________(桥)overthatriver.15、Therearethree______(组)ofstudentsinthepark.16、他的爸爸对他要求严格。Hisfather________________________him.四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck(卡车)driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingontheroad.Butheneverfeelslonely(孤独的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat(流浪猫)lookingforfoodontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服务区).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsayshewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,“Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.”1.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?_______________________________________________________________2.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?_______________________________________________________________3.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?_______________________________________________________________4.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?_______________________________________________________________5.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?_______________________________________________________________18、Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?Doyouhavelotsoffreetime?Doyoulikedoingdifferentactivities?IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.Useyourimagination(想象力)andcutthepaperintodifferentshapes(形状),suchaspeople,animalsandflowers.Youcanalsomakethingsfromoldclothes.TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.Youcancomeonce(一次)aweek,twice(两次)aweek,ormoretimes.It’suptoyou!IntheYouthClub,weareonebigfamily.Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案1.WhocanjointheYouthClub?A.Allschoolchildren. B.Childrenunder10yearsold. C.Childrenbetween10and16old.2.TheYouthClubisopen________.A.ontheweekends B.alldayonSaturday C.onlyintheafternoononschooldays3.WhatcanyoudointheYouthClub?①Playgamesandsports.②Learntomakethingsbyhand.③Playwithanimals.④Makenewfriends.A.①③ B.①④ C.①②④4.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.askustojointheclub B.tellushowtojointheclub C.showwhytheclubiswelcome19、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedtop____1____peoplefromdanger.Oneday,sheheardsomeoneshoutingfromhern____2____house.Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly.Sarahpushedthebadpersonawaytokeepherneighbors____3____.Butthenthebadpersonh____4____Sarah,too.Luckily,Sarahcouldgeta____5____andhelpedherneighbor.Shebelievedthatanyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthea____6____toprotectthemselves.Sarahthoughtthatbeingbravewasnote____7____.Soshestartedaself-defense(自卫)classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotectt____8____andothers.Sheknewthatitwasi____9____togetawayfromdanger.Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbeah____10____iftheystoodupforwhatwasrightandhelpedothers.20、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比赛).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具创意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是Sarah，Peter是你美国网友，他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以在这里吸烟吗？——对不能，恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can可以；could可以；maynot可能不；can’t不能。根据“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在这里吸烟，用can’t。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——怀特先生，请您再说一遍您的电话号码好吗？我刚才错过了。——没问题。是19864423102。考查动词辨析。recommend建议；repeat重复；remember记得；reply回复。根据“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求对方再重复一遍。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末我们要去看电影《鳄鱼莱莱》吗？这部电影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉，我前几天和我哥哥一起看了。考查动词时态。根据时间状语theotherday“前几天”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的“-ed”发音不同？考查单词的读音。raised[reɪzd]，划线部分发/d/的音，升起；walked[wɔːkt]，划线部分发/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑːnst]，划线部分发/t/的音，跳舞；liked[laɪkt]，划线部分发/t/的音，喜欢，所以A项“ed”和其他项“ed”发音不同，故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——今晚你能和我一起去听音乐会吗，阿达？——当然，我很乐意。我有空。考查情景交际。Sorry,Ican’t.对不起，我不能。No,Ican’t.不，我不能；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能；Sure,I’dloveto.当然，我很乐意。根据“Iamfree.”可知，此处为肯定回答，故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Nancy想要你回电话，因为她想要问你一个数学难题。——好的。我的电话在哪里？考查动词短语。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守规则；callherback回电话；takeherorder点餐。根据“Where’smyphone?”可知此处指回电话。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣，但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的。考查代词辨析。anybody’s任何人的；everybody’s每个人的；nobody’s没有人的；somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜爱的人和事物”，根据“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文转折连词but,可知此处指“但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的”。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：做完家庭作业后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查连词。so所以；or或者；that那个；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否则总有一天我们会失去家园的。考查动词短语辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切断；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根据“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意为“砍倒”，符合句意，故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KJ和他姐姐一起去买冰激凌，后来迷路了，最后通过Mrs.Glover风中飘动的衣服找到了回家的路。【1题详解】句意：他太小了不能自己去。big大的；fat肥胖的；young年纪小的；sick生病的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知，她的姐姐上一年级，比他大一岁，姐姐还是个小孩，弟弟就更小了。所以对于他自己出去这件事来说年纪太小了。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他的姐姐Kadija说她会带他去那里。bring带来；take带走；carry携带；drive开车。根据“...himthere”可知，是把他从说话地带到别处，选项B符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】句意：她很确定她认识路。sure确定的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；nice好的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知，姐姐确定认识路才会带弟弟去那里，选项A符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】句意：他们步行经过Glover夫人的住处。from从，来自；to到；across穿过；past经过。根据“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知，她住在街对面并和他们挥手，所以姐弟俩是经过了Glover夫人家。故选D。【5题详解】句意：孩子们继续走。stopped停止；kept继续；began开始；practised练习。根据“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知，两个孩子走出前门，步行经过Glover夫人的住处，所以它们是一直走着的。故选B。【6题详解】句意：很快，他们来到了一个拐角处。end终点；road路；corner拐角处；side面根据“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知，他们转到了另一个拐角处，所以此处指他们来到第一个拐角处。故选C。【7题详解】句意：KJ没有看见狗，也没有听见狗的叫声。hear听到；notice注意；sound听起来；listen听。根据“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知，姐姐说我们必须远离Leon的狗，可KJ既没有看见狗也没有听见狗的声音，此处表示听的结果。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她环顾四周。for为了；out外面；up向上；around周围。根据“Ithinkwearelost”可知，她认为迷路是在环顾四周后做的结论，lookaround“四处看看；环顾”符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意：但他们都看到了红色的东西在大楼间移动。everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知，大楼间移动的物体是Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们看见了某件东西。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我们仅仅是在小区周围转了一圈。window窗户；neighborhood社区；school学校；store商店。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知，他们看见了住在街对面的Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们没有走远，就在小区周围。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、himself【解析】【详解】句意：“哦，这本书真有趣！”安迪自言自语地说。根据“Andysaidto…”可知此处指的是Andy对着自己说，空处应填he的反身代词himself，短语saytooneself意为“自言自语”。故填himself。13、Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsispandas.【解析】【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是oneofmyfavoriteanimals“我最喜欢的动物之一”，be动词用is；表语是pandas“熊猫”。故填Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsispandas.14、bridges【解析】【详解】句意：那条河上有许多桥。bridge“桥”，可数名词，根据many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填bridges。15、groups【解析】【详解】句意：公园里有三组学生。group“组”，根据three可知，此空应填复数形式，故填groups。16、①.is②.strict③.with【解析】【详解】bestrictwithsb“对某人要求严格”，此句是一般现在时，主语father是单数，be动词用is，故填is；strict；with。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.2.In2020.3.Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.4.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.5.Theyarehisfamily.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了卡车司机张先生与三只流浪猫的生活。【1题详解】根据“Butheneverfeelslonely(孤独的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.”可知，因为他的特别朋友——三只猫和他待在卡车里，故填Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.【2题详解】根据“Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.”可知，在2020年养了第一只猫，故填In2020.【3题详解】根据“Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.”可知，做了一个漂亮的家，给它们买了一些玩具，故填Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.【4题详解】根据“Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服务区).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.”可知，它们从卡车里出来，在张先生周围玩耍和奔跑，故填Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.【5题详解】根据“Theyaremyfamily”可知，它们是他的家人，故填Theyarehisfamily.18、1.C2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了青年俱乐部适用的年龄、具有的活动以及开放时间。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?”可知，10-16岁的孩子可以加入青年俱乐部。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.”可知，青年俱乐部每天下午放学后开放，星期六全天开放。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.”，“Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.”和“Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.”可知，在青年俱乐部可以玩游戏和做运动、学习手工制作东西以及交到新朋友。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.”及全文可知，本文介绍了青年俱乐部适用的年龄、具有的活动以及开放时间等；由此推知作者写这篇文章是叫我们加入该俱乐部。故选A。19、1.(p)rotect2.(n)eighbor’s3.(s)afe4.(h)urt5.(a)way6.(a)bility7.(e)nough8.(t)hemselves9.(i)mportant10.(h)ero【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击，但她依旧不忘初心，还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们，只要有勇气站出来，任何人都有可能成为英雄。【1题详解】句意：Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedto...peoplefromdanger.”可知，此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。protect...from...表示“保护……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect。【2题详解】句意：有一天，她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”可知，邻居家有坏人闯入，因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的，因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s。【3题详解】句意：为了保护邻居的安全，Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。【4题详解】句意：但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighbor；Butthenthebadperson...Sarah,too.”可知，坏人伤害了邻居，也伤害了Sarah，且故事发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。【5题详解】句意：幸运的是，Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“Luckily,Sarahcouldget...andhelpedherneighbor”可知，Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。getaway表示“抽身，逃离”，故填(a)way。【6题详解】句意：她相信，只要有能力保护自己，任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“anyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthe...toprotectthemselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。【7题详解】句意：Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“Soshestartedaself-defense(自卫)class”可知，Sarah还开了自我保护的课程，因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nough。【8题详解】句意：因此，她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“Soshestartedaself-defense(自卫)classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotect...andothers.”和首字母“t”可知，Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。【9题详解】句意：她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“Sheknewthatitwas...togetawayfromdanger.”和首字母“i”可知，Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词，因此后面需要填形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。【10题详解】句意：Sarah的故事告诉我们：如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人，任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbea...iftheystoodupforwhatwasright”和首字母“h”可知，能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟单数名词。故填(h)ero。20、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在英国的许多家庭都有花园的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知，英国的许多家庭都有花园。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知，有些家庭还喜欢在花园建造小木屋。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比赛).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具创意的)woodenhouse.”可知，在这个国家，每年都有一场比赛。它在寻找最有创意的木屋。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”从这段文字中，我们可知木屋有不同的形状。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和另一个人之间的对话。迈克下周六举行生日聚会，邀请对方来参加，并告诉他举行聚会的地点。【1题详解】根据“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此处回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend。【2题详解】根据“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblack