2024年南阳中考一模英语试卷及答案

2024年初中毕业班第一次调研测试

英语试题卷

注意事项：1、本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，请先将自己的乡（镇卜学校、班级、考号、姓名等信

息填写在试题卷和答题卡上相应的位置。

3、作答时；请将试题的答案涂写在答题卡上。在本试题卷上答题无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.Howistheweatlier?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

2.What'stlierelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waitressandcustomer.

3.Wherearetheytalking?

A.Atthebusstop.B.Attheairport.C.Atthetrainstation.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aroad.B.Acountry.C.Aprogram.

5.WhywasPeterlateforclass?

A.Becausethefirstbusdidn'tcomeontime.

B.Becausehisclockbrokedown.C.Becausehegotuplate.

第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

f给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.WhichistrueaboutJohn'spetdog?

A.It*salovelyblackdog.

B.Ifsfouryearsold.

C.It,salittlefat.

7.WhoalwayslookafterJohn'spetdog?

A.Hehimself.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hiselderbrother.

鼻听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.Whoisthemanprobablybuyingbooksfor?

沁A.Hisdaughter.B.Hiswife.C.Hismother.

9.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhebuystwobooks?

A.4dollars.B.8dollars.C.16dollars.

九年级英语一调试题卷第1页（共10页）

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whenandwherewillthemeetingbeheld?

A.Ontheplaygroundthisafternoon.

B.Ontheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

C.Intheschoolhalltomorrowafternoon.

11.Whatcanstudentslearnatthemeeting?

A.Howtoprotectthemselveswell.

B.Howtoleammoreknowledge.

C.Howtobeausefulperson.

12.Wliatarethestudentsaskedtododuringthemeeting?

A.Toanswerquestionsactively.

B.Totakenotescarefully.

C.Toobeythemeetingrules.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Tired.B.Sad.C.Nervous.

14.Whendoesthemanfeelbetter?

A.Insummerandautumn.B.Inwinterandspring.

C.Inspringandsummer.

15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Tostayinbed.B.Todoexercise.C.Todrinkmorewater.

第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。

短文读两遍。

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。

九年级英语一调试题卷第2页（共10页）

ReadersDigest

12ISSUES（期）EACHYEARFORONLY£24

Subscribe。J阅）todayandnevermissanissue

BESTVALUEOFFER

ReadersDigestmagazineisfilledwithstories,news,reviews,

tips,jokesandsoon.Eachissueissmallenoughtofitinyourpocket,

butbigenoughtokeepyouhappy.

And,youcanreceiveyourcopyeachmonthbeforeithitstheshops!

3EASYWAYSTOSUBSCRIBE

TELEPHONE:•theUKonly:03303332220,open

Mon-Fri8:30am-6:00pm,

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•Overseas:+441788392461,open

Tues-Fri8:30am-5:00pm,

Sat-Sun9:00am-4:00pm.

ONLINE:www.readersdigest.co.uk/octmag

BYPOST:PostyouraddresstotheofficeofReadersDigest.

盘据材料内容选择最佳答案。一

21.What'sthetext?

A.Areport.B.Anotice.C.Anadvertisement.D.Alist.

22.HowmuchisoneissueoiReader'sDigestifyoubuy12issues?

A.£2.B.£12.C.£24.D.£48.

23.IfyourfriendJimmylivesintheUK,thenwhencan'thecalltosubscribeto

ReadersDigesf!

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.

C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.

24.WhichistrueaboutReader'sDigest?

A.It'satravelmagazine.B.It'seasytocarry.

C.It'sforteenagerstoread.D.Itcan'tbeboughtonline.

25.Whafsthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.ToshowwhatReader'sDigestisabout.

B.TolistreasonswhyReadersDigestisworthreading.

C.TointroducethewaysofreadingReader'sDigest.

D.TogiveinformationaboutsubscribingtoReadersDigest.

九年级英语一调试题卷第3页（共10页）

B

Onceuponatime,therewasaboywithaverybad

temper（脾气）.Heoftenlosthistemperoverunimportant

matters.Oneday,hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandahammer

toldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hewould

hammeranailintothebackyardfbnee（篱笆）•

Onthefirstday,theboyhadhammered37nailsinto

thefence.Andinthefollowingdays,thereweremoreandmore

nailshammeredeachday.

Butafterafewweeks,theboyfoundthatitwaseasiertocontrolhistemper

thantohammerthosenails.Andthedaythenailswerespreadalloverthefence,

theboynolongerlostpatienceandlosthistemperaseasilyasbefore.Heranto

hisfatherhappilyandtoldhimaboutit.Thefathernoddedandtoldhimthatfrom

thenon,wheneverhewantedtolosehistemperbutsuccessfullycontrolledit,he

wouldpulloutanail.

Timepasseddaybyday,andfinallytheboytoldhisfatherthathehad

finallypulledoutallthenails.Thefathertookhishandandledhimtothe

backyard,pointingtothehole-riddenfenceandsaid,“Youdidagoodjob,myson.

Butlookatthoseholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesameagain.When

youloseyourtemperwithothers,ifslikehammeringanailintotheirhearts,

leavingascar（伤疤）forever.Ifyouhurtsomeonewithaknife,nomatterhow

manytimesyousaysorry,evenifthewoundcanbehealed（治愈），thescarwill

alwaysbethere.Sometimes,thepainofwordsisjustasirreparableasthepainof

realinjury（伤害）

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph2?

A.Howtheboybegantohammernails.B.Howbadtheboy'stemperwas.

C.Howmanynailstheboyhammered.D.Howlongtheboyhammerednails.

27.Whydidtheboyruntohisfatherhappily?

A.Becauseheknewhowtohammernails

B.Becausehehadhammeredallthenails

C.Becausehenolongerlosthistemperaseasilyasbefore

D.Becausehereallyrealizedhisfather'sgoodintention（意图）

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irreparable"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.不可弥补的B.不能忽视的

C.无法重现的D.无可奈何的

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefather?

A.Caringandbrave.B.Honestandwarm-hearted.

C.Activeandhard-working.D.Wiseandpatient.

30.What'sthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.UnimportantMattersB.ABoywithaBadTemper

C.TheNailsandtheFenceD.ThePainofWords

九年级英语一调试题卷第4页（共10页）

w

Wewatchoursaltandfatintaketoprotectourhearts.Weputon

sunscreen（防晒霜）toprotectourskin.Butwhatcanwedotoprotectandcarefbr

oureyes?Asitturnsout,quitealot.

Wearglasses.Wlieninthesun,weshouldwearsunglassestoprotectoureyes

fromultraviolet（紫夕卜线的）light.Whendoingthingsthathavetheriskofhurtingour

eyes,weshouldwearspecialglasses.Forexample,whenrunninginthewoods,we

shouldwearsportsglassestoavoidgettingoureyeshurtbybranches.

Takeabreakfromscreens.Staring（盯住）atascreencaneasilymakeour

eyesdryandtired,andoureyesightworse.Takeabreakevery20minutestolook

intothedistancefbr20seconds.It'sagreatwaytorelaxoureyes.

Eatrightfoods.Researchshowsthatfoodsrichinvitamin（维生素）C,

vitaminE,zinc,lutein,zeaxanthinandomega-3fattyacidsaregoodfbrreducing

theriskofmanyeyediseases.

Stopbadhabits.First,stopsmoking.Smokingisterrible.Itisn'tjustbadfbrour

lungs!Itcanhannoureyes,too!Itcausesdryeyesandmakeseyediseaseworse.Also,

trynottorub（摩擦；揉）oureyes.Rubbingmakesinflammation（炎症）worse.

Repairtheair.Indoorheatingandairconditioningcandryoutoureyes.

Outdoorcoldandwindcanbedrying,too.

Seeaneyedoctorfbracheckup.Notalleyeproblemsarenoticeable,butifs

besttofindandtreatthemasearlyaspossible.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.What'sthetheme（主题）ofthetext?

B.Food.C.Environment.D.Health.

32.Whafsthestructureofthetext?（P=Paragraph）

P1XP2XP3XP4XP5XP6XP7

C

33.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutsmokinginthetext?

A.Becausehehatesit.B.Becauseitcancausecancer.

C.Becauseifsbadfbreyes.D.Becauseitdoesharmtolungs.

九年级英语一调试题卷第5页（共10页）

35.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Runningisalwaysdangerous.B.Rubbingeyesisnotabadhabit.

C.Aircanalsodoharmtooureyes.D.Eyeproblemsareeasytonotice.

D

Indoorcatsarecute,butiftheygooutdoors,they'relikelytohuntandkil

wildlifelikebirds.36Catsareknowntohuntmoreatnight,

especiallyjustaftersunsetandbeforesunrise.Thishasledmanypeopletosay

catsshouldbekeptindoorsovernighttohelpprotectwildlife.

Butotherssayit'sunfairtoforcecatstostayinsideawayfrom

theirnaturalenvironment.37

Whatdoyouthink?

Shouldcatsbekeptindoorsatnight?

Yes-catskilltoomanybirds

689,•,

Manykindsofbirdsaredyingout.Everyonetheirpartin

protectingwildlife.38Andsomeanimalexperts（专家）

sayifsgoodfbrcatstoo.Studieshaveshownthatcatsaremorelikelyto

behitbyacaratnight,sokeepingpetsindoorsovernightisfortheirown

safety.39Ownerscanplaywiththem,givethemtoys

orclimbingtowers,orjustsitnexttothemonthesofa.

No-catsshouldbefreetotravelaroundr/h337...

Catsarehuntersandifsonlyfairtoletthemdothingslikethey

naturallywould.Thereareotherwaystopreventthemfromcatching

birds,likemakingthemwearcollars（颈圈）withbellsorbrightcolors,

whichcanwarnbirdsandhelpthemhavetimetoflyaway.

_______40Andbesides,it'swildcats-notpetcats-that

catchmostbirdsandanimals.

O（EQG次⑥

九年级英语一调试题卷第6页（共10页）

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使

短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A.Ifindoorcatsgetbored,thereareplentyofwaystokeepthemhappy.

B.Tlieindoorlifecanmakethembored.

C.Accordingtoastudybyabirdprotectiongroup,catswithabellcatch41%

fewerbirds.

D.It'sinthecat'snaturetohunt,evenifthey*rewellfed.

E.Keepingpetcatsindoorsisasimplewaytodothis.|

三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

ThehistorytestwascomingonFriday.Juliewasworryingaboutit.

__41___wasthesubjectshelearnedtheworst.

“WhatifIfail?95sheaskedherfriendMarcusontheirwayhometogether.

“Pve___42___beengoodatmemorizing（记忆）thingsforatestlikeyou.Ilove

wordplay（双关语）andFmjustgoodatit.”

“Calmdown/5Marcus43her."You'lldofine.”

“Thankyou.Butthafssodifficultforme."HowJuliewishedshecouldget

good___44likeMarcus!

Thefollowingday,Juliedecidedtouselibrarytimetostudy.She45a

tableinaquietcomer.Withhertextbookopeninfrontofher,shetnedtomake

senseofallthefactsanddates.Butitwas___46.

Shedroppedherheadtothebook."Impossible!”

“Hi,Julie!”

号Julie___47ShesawMariafromherclasswasseatedatanearbytable.

“Wanttostudytogether?>>Mariaasked,noddingtoanemptychair.

uSorry,^^Julieanswered'Tmafraidyou'ddobetter48me.Tmnot

穿:exactlyahistorian（历史学家）

“Meneither.nMariasmiled.

Juliegotherthingsand___49___Maria,whowassittingwithsomecards

andcoloredpencilsinfrontofher.Eachcardshowedacolorfuldoodle（涂鸦）.

心ZirLn»77，用nxiu.

Juliegavea___50___look.UIthoughtyouwerestudyinghistory."

“ThisishowIstudy,“Mariasaid.4tIlikeart,andtheimageshelpmerecall

facts.Sometimesmemorizationisn'tenoughandIhavetoget51___

“IseeJsaidJulie,withinterest.Andanideajumpedintoherhead.IfMaria

coulduseherartisticskillsto52_,thenwhycouldn'tsheuseherownlove

ofwordplay?

“Ihavegotmy___53___toremembertheanswer

tothequestion'印hatwouldyoucallsomeonewho

livesinFlanders?'"

“___54___?”wonderedMaria.

uSeetheflamingo（火烈鸟）home...Seethe

Fleming（佛兰芒人）gohometoFlanders.Yes!A

FleminglivesinFlanders.Perfect!nJuliesaid___55___andloudly.

Suddenly,studyinghistorydidn'tseemsodifficulttoJulie.

41.A.EnglishB.ArtC.GeographyD.History

42.A.neverB.everC.justD.already

43.A.rememberedB.praisedC.encouragedD.welcomed

44.A.chancesB.ideasC.choicesD.grades

45.A.putB.foundC.cleanedD.repaired

46.A.uselessB.unnecessaryC.incorrectD.impolite

47.A.wokeupB.lookedupC.cheeredupD.gaveup

48.A.likeB.afterC.withoutD.for

49.A.joinedB.helpedC.thankedD.taught

50.A.relaxedB.worriedC.movedD.puzzled

51.A.strongB.closeC.creativeD.ready

52.A.testB.playC.studyD.choose

53.A.habitB.wayC.truthD.value

54.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How

55.A.happilyB.warmlyC.jokinglyD.suddenly

九年级英语一调试题卷第8页（共10页）

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文

通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

theymodemhighChinese什iendleavebuttraditionreadin

InancientChina,whenpeoplewereseparating,theywouldpickawillow（柳

树）twig（枝条）andgiveittothepersonwhowas56___.Thiswastoexpress

theirwishesforhimtostay.In___57,thewordfbr"willow"ispronounced

thesameasthewordfor"stay".

ManyChinesepoetslikedwritingaboutwillowsin58___works.Oneof

thebestpoemsisAFarewellSong（《送元二使安西》）byWangWei.It___59___,

Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain,

Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.

Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain,

WestoftheSunnyPassnomore60__willbeseen.

Nowadays,willowtwigscanalsobeseenin61art

Therewasanamazingperformanceaboutwillowtwigs.365

peopleheldwillowtwigs62___theirhandsonthegreenstage.Atthesame

time,apaintingofweepingwillows（垂柳）appearedontheLEDscreen.The

settingof365peoplestoodfbr365days,andthecolorgreenmeantthereturnof

spring.Theperformancewaspraised63bytheaudience（观众）.“Iwas

deeplyattractedby64Chineseculture,"oneofthemsaid.

Inshort,givingawillowtwigtoapersonisnotsayinggoodbye___65___

askinghimtostay'ThisisthebeautyofChineseculture.

第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限

填一词。

Arcyoudiscouragedwhenyoutrytoinventnewthingsbutthenyoufindout

theyhavealreadybeeninvented?

Don'tbediscouragedifyourinventionideashavealreadyexisted（存在）.That

justmeansthatothers,too,areworking___66___maketheworldbetter.Maybe

youcanchangeyourmind.Buildingonthings_67_havealreadyexistedcan

makeexistinginventionsevenbetter.

Manyinventionsstartwithawantoraneed.Lookfbrsomethingthatyou

thinkcould_68_improved.Onceyoufindaproblem,youcanbrainstorm

possiblesolutions（解决方案）.Inventorsoftentliinkabout___69___worldaround

themandwhatcouldbemadeeasierorbetter.

九年级英语一调试题卷第9页（共10页）

:※※※

：※※※

*7。—aremanyresourcesforkidsinterestedininventing,andyoucanJ※※※

learnalotbystudyingotherinventors.Keepthinking,exploring,and：※※※

：※※※

experimenting!：※※※

：※※※

：※※※

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)：※※※

：※※※

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意：※※※

义连贯、完整。：※※※

：※※※

A：Hi,Dave.71?：※※※

：※※※

B：IamhereforTony.Doyouknowwhereheis?：※※※

：※※※,

A：Maybeheisinhisclassroom.72?国※※※：

B：Yes.Butthereisnobodyinhisclassroom.：※※※・

：X※※3

A：Oh.Iremember.73.Ithinktheywillbebacksoon.You:※※※^

:※※※：

canwaitfbrawhile.:※※※)

B：ButIhavetogotoafootballmatchrightaway.:※※※)

:※※※)

A：Oh.74?:※※※^

：X※※与

B：That'sgreat.Pleasetellhimhiscousinwillarriveatthehigh-speedrailstation：X※※分

athalfpastsixthisafternoonandhemustgetthereatleast5minutesearlier:※※※*

：X※※»

thanthattomeethim.iX※※幺

：※※※^

A：OK,Iwillgivehimthemessageassoonaspossible.堂※※※》

B：75.：※※※^

：X※※*

A：You5rewelcome.:X※※幺

:X※※讶

:※※※讨

六、书面表达（共20分）:※※※^

:※※※子

晚上在家的时间，你一般是怎么度过的？请根据下面的要点提示和写作5X※※,

要求，以"Myeveningtimeathome”为题，写一篇英语短文。:X※※子

:※※※*

1.要点提示：1）晚上在家的时候，你常常干些什么？:X※※货

：※※※^

2）你对这段时间的感觉是怎么样的？为什么？:X※※玄

2.写作要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；:※※※》

监※※

2）词数100左右。标题已经给出，不计入总词数。:※※※*

:※※※*

Myeveningtimeathome:X※※兴

:X※※米

;冰※※米

:X※※米

:X※※米

请将答案