人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中学情调研测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期中学情调研测试卷（限时：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.WhatkindofpetdoesLucywanttohave?A. B. C.()2.Whichisthepicture?A. B. C.()3.WhatsLindasfamilyname?A.Smith. B.Black. C.White.()4.WhereisDavidsEnglishbook?A.Onthedesk. B.Inhisschoolbag. C.Underthechair.()5.Howmanyhorsesarethereonthefarm?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.Whatcolouristheschoolbag?A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Blue.()7.Whatsintheschoolbag?A.Somebooksandapencilbox.B.Somebooksandacap.C.Somebooksandamap.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.HowdoesDavidlikeplayingsoccer?A.Easyandinteresting.B.Difficultandboring.C.Difficultbutinteresting.()9.WhatsportdoesSaralike?A.Ping-pong. B.Baseball. C.Basketball.()10.WhoisCindy?A.Davidssister. B.Sarascousin. C.Sarassister.III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()11.Whoareinthefirstphoto?A.Dalesparentsandhisbrother. B.Dalessister.C.Dalesgrandparents.()12.Whatisonthechair?A.Aguitar. B.Aphoto. C.Aschoolbag.()13.WhereareDalestrousers?A.Onthebed. B.Onthedesk. C.Inthebookcase.()14.WhoisMary?A.Dalesaunt. B.Dalescousin. C.Dalessister.()15.WhatisthenameofDalesdog?A.Wangwang. B.Doudou. C.Coco.IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）MyfriendsandIJack,MikeandIareinClass16.__________,Grade7.Welove17.__________verymuch.Ithink18.__________isinteresting.JackandMikeplaysocceronthesportsfieldevery19.__________.Theythinksocceriseasyand20.__________.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()21.—Hi,Anna,howdoyou_______yourlastname?—K-I-N-G,King.A.greet B.spell C.start D.need()22.—_______isthemanoverthere?—HeisourEnglishteacher,MrJones.A.What B.Where C.Who D.How()23.—Tominthelibrary?—Yes,EricandAlan_______inthelibrary,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is D.Are;are()24.Mikeandhisbestfriendaresimilar._______ofthemlovewatchingsoccergamesonTV.A.Each B.Another C.All D.Both()25.—David,canyoutellussome_______aboutyourfamily?—Sure.Ihaveasmallfamilyofthree,myparentsandme.A.information B.notices C.hobbies D.mistakes()26.—OldSmithhasadog.Itcancountfromonetofive.—Wow,its_______.A.amazing B.differentC.important D.handsome()27.Tomlooksdifferent_______hisbrother,Jim.Jimistall,butTomisshort.A.at B.of C.for D.from()28.[2024池州市期中]—MrZhang,wherecanI_______themap?—Onthebackwallofourclassroom.A.lookat B.putupC.helpwith D.playwith()29.Thisquestionistooeasy._______alittlechildcananswerit.A.Also B.Even C.Really D.Always()30.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—_______.A.Yes,Ido B.ThatsrightC.Yes,please D.Yes,IdliketoVI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AGoodmorning!ImCindyHand.My31nameisHand.Imastudentinamiddleschool.A32isonmydesk.Itsaphotoofmy33.Youcanseesixpeopleinit.Twopeopleareinthemiddleofthephoto.34arethey?Theyaremygrandparents—myfathersparents.Theyhave35son(s),myfatherandmyuncle.Myuncleisntinthephoto.Ontheleftismyfather.His36isTony.MymotherLisaisnexttomygrandma.Shes37areddress.Herfavourite38isred.Canyou39aboyingreeninthephoto?Hesmybrother.HisnameisFred.Thereisa(n)40inhishand.Helikesorangesverymuch.Imnexttomybrother.()31.A.first B.middle C.next D.last()32.A.book B.photo C.flower D.pencil()33.A.friends B.school C.family D.house()34.A.Who B.What C.How D.Where()35.A.one B.two C.three D.four()36.A.band B.flag C.name D.age()37.A.in B.on C.with D.for()38.A.number B.colour C.day D.weather()39.A.look B.meet C.say D.see()40.A.key B.ruler C.orange D.penB[2024蚌埠实验中学期中]PeterisfromEngland.Butnow,he41toBeijingNo.1MiddleSchooleveryday.Heisanew42there.Therearefiftystudentsinhisclass,43boysandtwentygirls.JimandRickarehis44.Jimisa(n)45boy,too.ButRickisfromCanada.Theyareinthesameclass.TheylikeChina.Therearealotofthingslike46andchairsintheirclassroom.Andthereisatelevisioninthefrontofthe47.Nexttotheclassroombuildingisthelibrary.Therearemany48init.Peterlikesreadingbooksthereintheafternoon.Behindthelibraryisthesportshall.Peteroften49therewithhisfriendsafterschool.Thebuildingnearthesportshallisfor50.Therearefoursciencelabsinit.()41.A.goes B.writes C.listens D.puts()42.A.actor B.driver C.student D.teacher()43.A.fifty B.thirty C.twenty D.forty()44.A.brothers B.friends C.teachers D.parents()45.A.Canadian B.Chinese C.English D.American()46.A.bikes B.trees C.cats D.desks()47.A.shop B.playground C.classroom D.bus()48.A.toys B.boxes C.books D.pianos()49.A.playsbasketball B.hasdinnerC.doeshomework D.drawspictures()50.A.lunch B.sports C.science D.musicVII.补全对话，其中有两项多余（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A:Hey,Henry.51.__________B:Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?A:Iwanttogotomyunclesfarmwithmysister.Therearemanykindsofanimals.52.__________B:Ofcourse.Ilikeanimals.Whatanimalsdoesyourunclehaveonhisfarm?A.Hehaspigs,horses,cows,ducks,sheepandchickens.53.__________B:Ilikehorsesbest.A:54.__________B:Becausetheyrefriendlyandtheycanhelppeoplework.Howdowegotherethen?A:55.__________B:Thatsoundsgood.A.Doyouwanttogowithus?B.Whydoyoulikethem?C.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?D.Letstakethebusthere.E.No,wearent.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?G.Haveagoodtime.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARebeccahasabigfamily.Shedrawsafamilytree.Letshavealook.()56.WhatdoesRoseandBillhave?A.Twodaughters.B.Twosons.C.Onedaughterandoneson.D.Onedaughterandtwosons.()57.WhoisCharlottesgrandmother?A.Carol. B.Lisa.C.Valerie. D.Margaret.()58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（下面哪一项是正确的）?A.RobertisRebeccasfather.B.Lisahastwocousins.C.BillisZacksgrandfather.D.Zackhasabrother.BHello,IamLucy.Thisismyunclesfarm.Itisabigfarm!ThissummerIwanttogotothefarmwithmyparents.Hereissomeinformationaboutthefarm.Thefarmisopenfrom9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Whatyoucando:①Seeallkindsofsmallanimals.②Makecake.③Pickvegetablesandfruit.④Gofishingintheriver.⑤Enjoythefoodatafarmhouserestaurant.Whatyoucantdo:①Dontfeedanimalswithyourown（自己的）food.②Neverswimintheriver.Youshouldpay:$5foranadult（成年人）and$10forachild(over3yearsold).Tel:(480)892-5874E-mail:childrentar@()59.Whencanwegotothefarm?A.OnTuesdaymorning. B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSaturdayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.()60.Whatcanwedoifwegotothefarm?A.Wecanswimintheriver.B.Wecanfeedanimalswithourownfood.C.Wecantgofishingintheriver.D.Wecanpickvegetablesandfruit.()61.Howmuchshouldthewritersfamilypayforthetriptothefarm?A.$10. B.$20. C.$30. D.$40.()62.Whichofthefollowingexplains（解释）themeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A. B. C. D.CIamJohn.MyfamilyandImovetoanewhouse.Inmyroom,thebooksarealwaysinthebookcase.Mycomputergamesarealwaysthere,too.Myballsarealwaysintheboxunderthebed.Myschoolbagisalwaysonthesofa.Icleanmyroomthreetimesaweek.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisAlan.Hisroomisalwaysinamess.Hisbooksareeverywhere.Theyareonthebed,onthesofaandunderthedesk.Hiscomputergamesareonthebed.Hisjacketisonthesofa.Whereishisschoolbag?Oh,itsunderthebed.Ourparentssay,“Alan,comein.Lookatyourroom.Youmustlearntobeatidyboy.”()63.WhereareJohnscomputergames?A.Inthebookcase. B.Onthebed.C.Underthedesk. D.Onthesofa.()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"inamess"mean?A.clean B.noisy C.untidy D.crowded()65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.JohnandAlanaretidyboys.B.TherearefivepeopleinJohnsfamily.C.Alancleanshisroomthreetimesaweek.D.JohnsparentsareinAlansroomnow.DLookatthisnicepicture.Youcanseetwonicegirls,ablackdogandafootballinit.ThetwogirlsareSaraandKate.Theyaregoodfriends.Saraisnewatschool.Onthefirstdayofthisterm（学期）,shecantfindherclass.Katehelpsherandtheybecomefriends.Sarais12yearsold.Sheisshortandquiet.Shelikesreading.Kateis13.Sheistallandkind.Sheplaysfootballwell.SheoftenteachesSaratoplayit.Katehasablackdog,Barry.Itisverycute.KateandSaralikeitverymuch.Sara,KateandBarryoftenplayfootballtogether.Theyarehappyandenjoythetimetogether.()66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Thedog. B.Thefootball.C.Thepicture. D.Thegirl.()67.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2?A.WhereSaraisfrom.B.WhichclassSaraisin.C.WhoisSarasfriend.D.HowSaraandKatebecomefriends.()68.WhatdoesSaraoftendowithKateandBarry?A.Readsbooks. B.Listenstomusic.C.Playsfootball. D.Runsandswims.()69.Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?A.Alovelygirl B.TwogoodfriendsC.Acutedog D.ThehappytimeEMynameisLiuYang.ImastudentinYangguangJuniorHighSchoolinHefei.IminGrade7.Ourschoolisnotbig.Thereareabout500studentsinit.Theteachingbuildinghasthreefloors,andoneachfloor,therearefourclassroomsandateachersoffice.Theteachersofficesareinthemiddle.Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteachersoffice.Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisadininghall.Somestudentshavelunchhere.Idonthavelunchatschool.Iliveneartheschool.Thereisasmallplaygroundinfrontoftheteachingbuilding.WehaveP.E.classonit.Thereisalsoafootballfieldnexttotheplayground.AfterschoolIplayfootballonthefootballfieldwithmyclassmates.AndIamintheschoolfootballteam（队）.()70.WhatisLiuYangsschoollike?A.Itsnew. B.Itsnotbig. C.Itsbig. D.Itsold.()71.Howmanyclassroomsarethereintheteachingbuilding?A.8. B.10. C.12. D.15.()72.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thereare50studentsinLiuYangsclass.B.Theplaygroundintheschoolisbig.C.Liulivesfarfromhisschool.D.LiuYanglikesplayingfootball.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。F[2024淮北期末]Hello,ImGina.Look!Whatarethese?TheyretheOlympicRings（奥林匹克五环）.Thecoloursoftheringsareblue,black,red,yellowandgreen.OurteacherMrGreensays,“Thefivecoloursareforfivecontinents（大洲）.”Ithinkitsinteresting.Andhetellsusanotherinterestingthingaboutcolours,too.Hesays,“Youcangetnewcolourswithtwodifferentcolours.”Hereishowwecandoit.Yellow+Blue=GreenRed+Yellow=OrangeThisisEric,achameleon（变色龙）.Ithasmanycolours.Onredapples,itsred.Onpurplebags,itspurple.Whenitisinbrownboxes,itsbrown.Intheevening,youcantfinditeasily.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseitsblackintheevening.73.HowmanycoloursarethereintheOlympicRings?（不超过5个词）__________________________________________________74.Whatcolourcanwegetwiththecoloursyellowandred?（不超过5个词）__________________________________________________75.WhycantpeoplefindEriceasilyintheevening?（不超过10个词）__________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.Inthephoto,thelittleboysitsonhisfathersk（膝盖）.77.Itsgoingtorain.ThebadweathermakesJackc（改变）hisplan.78.MrGreensf（完整的）nameisJamesAllenGreen.79.Thereisapen,apencilandtwoe（橡皮）inthepencilbox.80.Myfatherhasas（特殊的）hobby—makingclothes.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你是李明，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来济南交流学习屏住在你家。请根据下面的图片，写一封e-mail,介绍一些自己的情况。提示：1.介绍一下你的个人情况，包含名字、姓氏、年龄等；2.简单介绍一下家庭成员；3.介绍房间里至少三样物品的位置。要求：1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。4.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,Imhappythatyoulllivewithussoon.Nowletmetellyouaboutmyselfandmyfamilyfirst.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Pleasewritetomesoonandtellmeaboutyou.Yours,LiMing

答案及点拨【听力材料】I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Doyouhaveapetathome,Lucy?W:No,Idont.ButIwanttohavearabbit.Ithinkitscute.2.M:Linda,aretheseyourfriendsinthepicture?W:Yes.TheyareJennyandGina.3.M:Hello!ImAlanSmith.AreyouLinda?W:Yes.MynameisLindaWhite.YoucancallmeLinda.4.W:HereisanEnglishbookonthedesk.Isityourbook,David?M:No,itisnt.MyEnglishbookisinmyschoolbag.5.W:Look!Therearesomehorsesonthefarm.Theylookbeautiful.M:Yes.Letmecount,one,two,three...Oh,therearefive.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。M:Look,Sally.Whatsthatoverthere,underthatbigtree?W:Oh,itsaschoolbag,anditisblue.M:Letsseewhatisinit.W:Oh,somebooksandacapareinit.LetstakeittotheLostandFound.M:OK,letsgo.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。W:Hey,David.Doyouliketoplaysoccer?M:Yes.Ialwaysplayitwithmybrotherafterschool.Whataboutyou,Sara?W:Idontlikesoccer.Itsdifficultforme.Ilikeping-pong.M:Well,soccerisdifficult,butitsinteresting,too.W:Yes.ButIlikeplayingping-pong.Ithinkitseasyandinteresting.M:Whodoyouplayping-pongwith?W:Mycousin,Cindy.Sheplaysitwell.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Hello!ImDale.Herearetwonicephotos.MyparentsandmybrotherJohnareinthefirstphoto.Inthenextphotoismyroom.Thisismyschoolbag.Itsonthechair.Mytrousersareonthebed.Thatsmyguitar.Itsonmydesk.Canyouseeagirl?Sheismycousin,Mary.Ihaveadog.ItsnameisCoco.Itsunderthebed.IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Hello!MynameisLiJun.IhavetwogoodfriendsJackandMike.Weareinthesameschoolandinthesameclass,Class3,Grade7.Welovesportsverymuch.Ilikebasketball.Ithinkitisinteresting.ButJackandMikethinkitsdifficult.Theylikesoccer.Afterschool,theyplaysocceronthesportsfieldeveryafternoon.Theythinkitiseasyandfun.答案及点拨第一部分听力I.1~5ABCBCII.6~10CBCABIII.11~15ACABCIV.16.317.sports18.basketball19.afternoon20.fun第二部分语言知识运用V.21.B【点拨】根据“K-I-N-G,King”可知，问句是问Anna怎么拼写她的姓。greet问候；spell拼写；start开始；need需要。故选B。22.C【点拨】根据答语可知，问句意思是“那边的那个男人是谁？”，Who意为“谁”，故选C。23.A【点拨】第一空所在句子的主语Tom是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is；第二空所在句子的主语EricandAlan是复数，所以be动词用are，故选A。24.D【点拨】由前句中的“Mikeandhisbestfriend”可知，此处是指“两者都”，故选D。25.A【点拨】根据答句可知，问话人想知道一些关于David的家庭的“信息”。information信息；notices通知；hobbies爱好；mistakes错误。故选A。26.A【点拨】结合上文句意可知，老史密斯有一条狗，能从1数到5，故可知此处表示太神奇了；太令人惊讶了。amazing令人惊讶的，符合语境。故选A。27.D【点拨】固定搭配bedifferentfrom意为“与……不同”。28.B【点拨】根据答句可知，问句是问把地图“张贴”在哪里。lookat看；putup张贴；helpwith帮助；playwith和……玩。故选B。29.B【点拨】句意：这个问题太容易了，甚至一个小孩子都能回答。Even甚至，符合语境。30.D【点拨】“Wouldyouliketodosth.?”句型的肯定答语是“Yes，Idlike/loveto.”；否定答语是“Idliketo,but...”。故选D。VI.A【主旨大意】本文介绍了Cindy的一张家庭照片。31.D【点拨】结合上一句可知，此处指的是Cindy的姓。故选D。32.B【点拨】结合下一句“Itsaphotoofmy...”可知，此处表示有一张照片在我的桌子上。故选B。33.C【点拨】根据第二段中描述的照片的内容可知，这张照片是Cindy的全家福。故选C。34.A【点拨】根据下文“Theyaremygrandparents”可知，此处问的是“他们是谁”，故选A。35.B【点拨】根据下文“myfatherandmyuncle”可知，爷爷奶奶有两个儿子，我的爸爸和我的叔叔。故选B。36.C【点拨】句意：他的名字叫Tony。band乐队；flag旗帜；name名字；age年龄。故选C。37.A【点拨】句意：她穿着一件红色的连衣裙。“in+a/an+颜色+衣服”意为“穿……颜色的衣服”。故选A。38.B【点拨】句意：她最喜欢的颜色是红色。39.D【点拨】句意：你能看见照片上一个穿绿色衣服的男孩吗？see看见，符合语境。40.C【点拨】根据下文“Helikesorangesverymuch.”可知，此处Fred手里拿的是“一个橙子”。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍彼得的朋友以及他的新学校。41.A【点拨】根据后面的“BeijingNo.1MiddleSchool”可知，此处是指去学校，故选A。42.C【点拨】根据前文说去学校可知，此处是指一个新学生，故选C。43.B【点拨】根据前面的“Therearefiftystudentsinhisclass”及后面的“twentygirls”可知，此处是指有三十个男生，故选B。44.B【点拨】根据后面的“Theyareinthesameclass.”可知，他们是他的朋友，故选B。45.C【点拨】根据前文的“PeterisfromEngland.”可知，此处是指“吉姆也是一个英国男孩”。故选C。46.D【点拨】根据后面的“chairs”可知，此处应该是指桌子，故选D。47.C【点拨】根据前面的“intheirclassroom”可知，此处是指在教室的前面，故选C。48.C【点拨】根据前面的“Nexttotheclassroombuildingisthelibrary.”可知，此处是指在图书馆里有许多书，故选C。49.A【点拨】根据“Peteroften...therewithhisfriendsafterschool.”可知，此处是指在运动厅进行的活动，故选A。50.C【点拨】根据后面的“Therearefoursciencelabsinit.”可知，此处是指为科学而建，故选C。VII.【主旨大意】这是一个关于去农场参观的对话。51.C【点拨】根据下文“Ihavenoidea.”可知，此处是问“今天你想做什么？”。故选项C符合语境。52.A【点拨】根据下文“Ofcourse.Ilikeanimals.”可知，此处应该是询问想不想和我们一起去。故选项A符合语境。53.F【点拨】根据下文“Ilikehorsesbest.”可知，此处应该是询问最喜欢的动物是什么。故选项F符合语境。54.B【点拨】根据下文“Becausetheyrefriendlyandtheycanhelppeoplework.”可知，此处应该是询问原因，故选项B符合语境。55.D【点拨】根据上文“Howdowegotherethen?”可知，此处应该是与出行方式有关。故选项D符合语境。第三部分阅读Ⅷ.A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Rebecca的家庭成员。56.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据图片可知，Rose和Bill有Valerie和Margaret两个女儿。故选A。57.D【点拨】根据图片可知，Charlotte是Lisa的女儿，Lisa又是Margaret的女儿，因此Charlotte的外婆是Margaret。故选D。58.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据图片可知，Valerie和Margaret是姐妹，Valerie有Steven和Carol两个孩子，Margaret的孩子是Lisa，那么Lisa有Steven和Carol两个表兄妹。故选B。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在Lucy的叔叔的农场中人们能够做的事情和不能做的事情。59.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中的“Thefarmisopenfrom9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.”可知，农场的开放时间是“从周一到周五，上午9点半到下午4点半”，故选A。60.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中的“Pickvegetablesandfruit.”可知，在农场可以采摘蔬菜和水果，故选D。61.B【点拨】数字计算题。根据“ThissummerIwanttogotothefarmwithmyparents.”和表格中的“$5foranadult(成年人)and$10forachild(over3yearsold)”可知，作者一家去农场的话，应该支付10+5×2=20美元，故选B。62.B【点拨】句意猜测题。画线句子描述的是吃饭的场景，分析选项图片可知选B。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了约翰的房间和他弟弟的房间。63.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inmyroom，thebooksarealwaysinthebookcase.Mycomputergamesarealwaysthere,too.”可知，Jo