2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 Unit 5 单元测试卷（译林安徽版）

-2025学年七年级英语上册Unit5单元测试卷（译林安徽版）第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhatvegetabledoesJennylikebest?()2.Whatdoesthegirloftenhaveforbreakfast?()3.Howoftendoesthewoman'ssonexercise?A.Never. B.EverySundaymorning.C.Everyday.()4.HowdoesLindakeephealthy?A.Byridingabike. B.Byswimming.C.Bywalking.()5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?A.Somemilk. B.Somewater.C.Somejuice.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.WhereisAmygoing?A.Toafruitshop. B.Toafoodshop.C.Toabusstop.()7.Howmanypeoplearegoingshoppingtogetherfinally(最终)?A.One. B.Two.C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.WhatdoesLisalike?A.Computergames. B.Music.C.Sports.()9.WhatdoesLisalikefordinner?A.Fruitandvegetables.B.Vegetablesandrice.C.Cakes.()10.Wholikescakes?A.Lisa. B.Cindy.C.Jack.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.Formyfamily,ahealthy____isveryimportanteveryday.A.breakfast B.lunchC.dinner()12.Inthemorningwecanhave____，vegetables,breadandsomemeat.A.tea B.icecreamC.eggs()13.Forlunchwehaverice,chicken,fish,lotsof____.A.teaandwater B.vegetablesandfruitC.hamburgersandsalad()14.Intheeveningwe____.A.don'teatlotsoffood B.eathamburgersC.eatbananas()15.We____everyday.A.watchTVB.eatwellandkeephealthyC.playvolleyball四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。I'mveryhealthy.Iexerciseevery16.________.Myeatinghabitsareverygood.I17.________drinkcoffee.Ilovejunkfood(垃圾食品)too,butItrytoeatitonly18.________aweek.Isleep19.________hourseverynight.Ilookaftermyhealth.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmeto20.________better.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.—Look,Tom,what'sonthehill?—There____somesheepthere.Theyareverylovely.A.are B.isC.have D.has()22.Aliceoftengoestobedlateandplayscomputergamesforalongtime.Shedoesn'thaveahealthy____.A.hobby B.fieldC.lifestyle D.fact()23.Ifyouwanttokeep____，eatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Becausethey'reimportantforyour____.A.health;healthy B.health;healthC.healthy;healthy D.healthy;health()24.Don't____late.It'stimetoturnoffthecomputerandgotosleep.A.getup B.stayupC.pickup D.wakeup()25.Toenjoyyourlifebetter,youshouldeat____meatanddo____exercise.A.little;more B.less;lessC.less;more D.more;less()26.MybrotherreadsEnglishbookswithhisfriendsthe____afternoon.A.all B.wholeC.different D.bright()27.—____doesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?—90minutes.A.Howmuch B.HowfarC.Howoften D.Howlong()28.There'sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.Ican't____it.A.make B.missC.keep D.change()29.—Linda,don'tdrink____cola.—OK,Mum.Butittastesgood.A.toomuch B.muchtooC.toomany D.manytoo()30.—Don'teatjunkfood.It'sbadforyou.—____.A.Sure,Iwill B.Sorry,Iwon'tC.Takeiteasy D.Nevermind六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AJennyisanEnglishteacher.Shehasgoodeating__31__andsheenjoyseatinghealthyfood.Sheisalways__32__andenergetic(充满活力的).Shehasagoodhabitofhaving__33__everymorning.Shehasmilk,breadandanegg.Sheeatsanapple__34__thesecondclassinthemorning.Forlunch,shehasabowlofricewithvegetablesorsome__35__.Shedrinkslotsofwateraday.Waterisvery__36__toourbody.Afterwork,she__37__somefoodandvegetablesandcooksdinnerathome.Shelikes__38__differentsoup,suchasfishsoup,vegetablesouporwintermelonsoup.Shenevereats__39__becauseshethinksitwillmakeherfat.Shealwaysremembers(记得)todrinkaglassofmilkbeforesleepingbecauseshethinksit'sgood__40__herhealth.()31.A.models B.habitsC.skills D.paintings()32.A.sorry B.healthyC.funny D.sad()33.A.supper B.dinnerC.lunch D.breakfast()34.A.in B.onC.after D.out()35.A.bean B.carrotC.meat D.potato()36.A.delicious B.sweetC.tired D.important()37.A.cares B.buysC.leaves D.shows()38.A.looking B.seeingC.having D.listening()39.A.toomuch B.alittleC.verywell D.muchtoo()40.A.of B.atC.from D.forB“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible(可能)？”Weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheir__41__.ZhangYike，12Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehasbeento(去过)many__42__，suchastheUSandFrance.Iwishtovisittheseplaces,too.Andshe__43__verygoodEnglish.Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdeliciousfoodandmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere__44__Ichangemylifewithher.QiuHaoran，14I'dliketochangemylifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.She__45__alotbecauseshelikesreadingandtravelling.Shealwaystriestomakeherclasseslivelyand__46__.Wealllikeherclasses.Ialsowanttobeaniceteacherandbepopular(受欢迎的)withmy__47__.TanBo，13Iwillchangemylifewithmybrother.Mybrotherisacollege(大学)studentnow.Hedoesn'thavetogoto__48__allthetime.Hecanstudythesubjectsheisinterestedin.Andheevenhasapart－timejobtomakemoney.To__49__，alloftheseareveryinteresting.Ireallywantalife__50__that.()41.A.answers B.problemsC.questions D.changes()42.A.countries B.villagesC.towns D.cities()43.A.says B.speaksC.learns D.tells()44.A.when B.becauseC.if D.after()45.A.teaches B.knowsC.thinks D.asks()46.A.busy B.difficultC.important D.interesting()47.A.parents B.friendsC.classmates D.students()48.A.work B.classC.libraries D.meetings()49.A.me B.himC.you D.them()50.A.at B.onC.for D.like七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A:Hi,Simon.51.________B:Letmesee.Ilikesweetsnacksbest.Butmymothersaystheyaren'thealthy.SoIdon'twanttoeatthemanymore.A:52.________Ioftenatelotsoffastfoodbefore(以前).53.________becauseI'mtoofat.B:Oh,Ithinkyoushouldeatsomefreshfruit.54.________A:Yes,Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.B:Oh,Ithinkyouhaveagoodlifestylenow.55.________A:Wecanplaybasketballtogethernexttime.B:OK.A.Doyouoftentakeexercise?B.Whataboutdrinkingsomejuice?C.ButnowIseldomeatitD.Let'shavesomefruit.E.Youareright.F.What'syourfavouritefood?G.Ishouldlearnfromyou.第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节AIamatthesupermarketthisafternoon.Mymomgivesmealist(清单)ofthingstoget.Shegivesmetwentydollarstospend.Ineedtobuybread,anditcostsfourdollars.Ialsoneedtobuycoffee,anditcostsfivedollars.Ineedtobuymilk,whichcostssixdollars.Everythingisexpensive.NowIonlyhavefivedollarsleft.I'llgetsomedeliciouschocolate!()56.Whereisthewriter(作者)?()57.Howmucharethebreadandcoffee?A.Fourdollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Ninedollars.D.Sixdollars.()58.Whichmight(可能)beMom'sshoppinglistforthewriter?BWeneeddifferentfoodtokeephealthy.Afoodpyramid(金字塔)showsthedifferentfoodgroups.Italsotellstheimportanceofahealthydiet(饮食).Eatingwellisveryimportantforus.Inashorttime,itcanhelpusfeelgood.Inalongtime,abalanced(平衡的)dietcanhelpuskeephealthy.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodpyramids.Inmanycountries,therearesixkindsoffoodinthefoodpyramid.Weshouldeatmorehealthierfoodandeatfoodwithlessoil(油)andsugar.Whichfoodshouldweeatmore?Vegetables,fruit,milk,fishandeggs.Whichfoodshouldn'tweeattoomuch?Oilandfatmeat(肥肉).Thinkmoreaboutthisbeforeyoueat.It'simportanttoeatdifferentfoodinahealthyway.Weshouldfollowthepyramidrule.Itcouldbeagoodwayforustomakeourlifehappyandnice.()59.Whatdoesthefoodpyramidshowus?A.Thebadeatinghabitsanddifferentfoodgroups.B.Thegoodhabitsandtheimportanceofahealthydiet.C.Differentrulesforeatingandthewaysofdrinking.D.Differentfoodgroupsandtheimportanceofahealthydiet.()60.Howmanykindsoffoodarethereinthefoodpyramid?A.Four. B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven.()61.Whichpicturecanweputinthe“__▲__”ofthepyramid?()62.Whatkindoffoodshouldweeatless?A.Beefandoil. B.Sugarandbeef.C.Oilandfatmeat. D.Meatandsugar.CMygrandpais93yearsoldthisyear.Heisveryhealthyandlooksyoung.Manypeopleaskhimwhyheissohealthy.Grandpasayshealthyfoodisveryimportanttoeveryone.Grandpahasthreemealsadayregularly(有规律地).Heofteneatslotsofvegetablesandfruit.Heneverdrinksorsmokes(抽烟).Hesaystheyarebadforhealth.Afterhegetsupinthemorning,heoftendrinksacupofwater.Andbeforehegoestobedintheevening,hehasacupofmilk.Grandpahasagoodlifestyletoo.Helikessports.Helikesplayingping－pongandbasketball.Sometimeshegoesswimming.Hegoesrunningeverydaybeforebreakfasttoo.Hesaysexercisecanhelpapersonkeephealthyandstrong.GrandpaonlywatchesTVintheafternoon.ManyoldpeoplelikeplayingMahjong(麻将),butGrandpadoesn't.Hesayssittinginthechairforlongisnotgoodforhealth.()63.WhatmakesGrandpasohealthy?A.Onlyhealthyfood.B.Havingtwomealsregularly.C.Healthyfoodandahealthylifestyle.D.Doingsportsactivities.()64.GrandpathinksplayingMahjongis____forhealth.A.good B.importantC.bad D.helpful()65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grandpa'sFoodB.IWanttoBeHealthyC.HowCanWeLookYoung?D.WhyIsGrandpaSoHealthy?DMostpeopleenjoyhiking(徒步旅行).Hikingisahealthyandrelaxingactivity.Whydopeopleliketogohiking？Herearesomereasons.First,hikingisgoodexercise.Itcanmakeyourbodystrongandmakeyoubecomeclever.Second,hikingiseasyandcheap.Allyouneedistowearapairofhikingshoesandtakeyoursmiletostart.Also,itisagoodwaytolearnnewthingswhenyouarehiking.Andyoucannotknowtheminyourclasses.Finally,hikingisthebestwaytorelax(放松).Youcanhikebyyourselforgowithyourfriends.Afterhiking,youmayfeelbetter.Sowhynotplanyourhikingnow?()66.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarehiking?A.Surprised. B.Tired.C.Relaxed. D.Bored.()67.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“cheap”mean?A.便宜的 B.昂贵的C.小心的 D.适当的()68.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthistext?()69.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Hikingisverycheap.B.Whypeoplelikehiking.C.Howtoplanahike.D.Hikingisgoodexercise.EWhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexerciseandhavingahealthylifestyle.Herearesomeusefulrules.★Eatdifferentkindsoffood,especially(尤其是)fruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetableskeepsushealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetwhatourbodyneedsbyeatingmanykindsoffood.★Drinkjuice,water,teaandmilk,notcola.Havedrinkswithlittlesugar.★Listentoyourbody.Whenyourstomach(胃)isfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoubecomefatandunhealthy.★Haveagoodrest.It'simportantforyoutohaveabouteighthours'sleepanight.★Limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTVandplaycomputergames.Why?Becausetheyarebadforyourhealth.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercise,suchasrunningandswimming.()70.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.()71.Inthispassage,“health”includes(包括)allofthefollowingexcept____.A.eatingwellB.doingmoreexerciseC.havingahealthylifestyleD.wearingcomfortableclothes()72.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobehealthy.B.Healthisveryimportant.C.Howtoeatwell.D.Howtodoexercise.第二节阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)FMr.Brownwantstohavericeandvegetablesforlunch,buttherearen'tvegetablesinhishome,sohegoestoMr.Cool'sstorenexttohishousetobuysometomatoesandcarrots.“Howmucharethesetomatoes？”heasksMr.Cool.“Onefor$0.5，”Mr.Coolsays.“OK.Iwanttobuysome，”Mr.Brownsays.Atthattime,anoldmancomesintothestore.Heasksthesamequestion.Mr.Coolsays,“Onefor$0.25.”“Areyousure?Letmegetsome，”theoldmansays.ThenMr.Brownasks，“Howcanthismangetatomatoforonly$0.25？”Aftertheoldmangoesout,Mr.Coolsays,“Theoldmanispoor.Peoplehereallwanttohelphim,buthealwayssaysnotous.Idon'twanthimtoknowI'mhelpinghim.”73.WhatvegetablesdoesMr.Brownwanttohaveforlunch？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________74.Howmuchisatomatoactually(实际上)？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________75.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Cool？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Theboyoftenspendsthew________(整个的)nightonadifficultmathsproblem.77.Westudentscan'tsleepl________(较少)than8hourseverynight.78.Ben'sfathertellshimtobuythreebagsofs________(盐).79.BecauseI'mnotgoodatEnglish,In________(需要)tospendmuchtimeonit.80.Mom,don'tforgettobuysomec________(奶酪)whenyoucomeback.十、书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John给你发来一封电子邮件，想了解你的一日三餐。请你根据下列提示用英语给他回复一封邮件。早晨中午晚上要求:1.内容应包括所有的提示信息，可以适当发挥；2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；3.80词左右(邮件格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearJohn，Howareyou?Letmetellyouaboutmythreemealsaday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

参考答案听力材料:一、1.M:Jenny,what'syourfavouritevegetable?W:Ilikecarrotsbest.2.M:Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?W:Hamburgers,butIoftenhavebreadforbreakfast.3.M:Howoftendoyouexercise?W:Seldom.OnlyonSundaymorning.Butmysonexerciseseveryday.4.M:Howdoyoukeephealthy,Linda?W:Iusuallywalkforhalfanhourafterdinner.5.M:Wouldyouliketohavesomemilk?W:No,thankyou.I'dlikesomejuice.二、Text1M:Amy,whereareyougoing?W:I'mgoingtothefoodshop,Jack.M:Whoisgoingwithyou?W:MillieandKate.Doyouwanttogowithus?M:Whynot?Let'sgo.Text2M:Lisa,youaresohealthy.Doyoulikesports?W:Yes,Jack.Ialwaysplaybasketballafterschool.M:Ilikebasketball,too.Whatdoyoulikefordinner?W:Ilikefruitandvegetables.Idon'tlikecakes.M:Oh,no!Ilikecakes.W:Well,Idon'tthinktheyaregoodforyou.M:Youareright.三、Formyfamily,ahealthybreakfastisveryimportanteveryday.Inthemorningwecan