2024年四川省达州市英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案

2024年四川省达州市英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Thequestionis:“Whatdayisittoday?”MondayWednesdayFridayAnswer:C)FridayExplanation:Therecordingshouldclearlystateascenarioorsentencethatindicatesit’sFriday.Forexample,“Wehavescienceclasstoday,whichmeansit’sFriday.”Thisrequiresthelistenertoidentifythedayoftheweekbasedonthecontextprovided.2、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.

Thequestionis:“Wheredoestheboywanttogoforhisholiday?”ThebeachThemountainsThecityAnswer:A)ThebeachExplanation:Thedialoguemightgosomethinglike,“I’msoexcitedformyholidaynextweek!Ican’twaittogotothebeachandswimintheocean.”Thisrequiresthelistenertounderstandtheconversationandextracttherelevantinformationabouttheboy’spreferredholidaydestination.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?He’sgoingtothelibrary.He’sgoingtowatchafilm.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mplanningtowatchanewsciencefictionfilmwithmydadthisweekend.It’ssupposedtobereallygood.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheboy’splanfortheweekendistowatchafilm,hencetheanswerisB.4、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:“TomorrowisSaturday,andwehavealotoffunactivitiesplanned.Inthemorning,we’regoingfora_______hikeinthenearbyforest.It’ssupposedtobeabeautifulday,sowe’reexcitedtogetsomefreshairandexercise.Afterlunch,we’llhaveapicnicbythelakeandthengoboating.It’sgoingtobeagreatday!”Answer:hikingExplanation:Thepassagementionsthattheyareplanningtogoforahikeinthenearbyforestinthemorning.Themissingwordshouldcompletethephrase“goforahike,”making“hiking”theappropriateanswer.5、Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethebestanswer.

()Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Watchamovie.B.Playbasketball.C.Gofishing.Answer:C.Gofishing.Explanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,thewomanaskstheman,“Whatareyourplansforthisweekend?”Themanresponds,“I’mgoingfishingwithmydad.It’sgoingtobegreat!”Fromthisresponse,wecandeterminethattheman’splanfortheweekendistogofishing,hencetheanswerisC.6、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.

()Thecatlikestoplaywithaballofwool.Itoften____itaroundtheroom.Answer:rollsExplanation:Inthelisteningpassage,thenarratordescribesacatthatenjoysplayingwithaballofwool.Theystate,“Thecatlikestorollitaroundtheroom.”Therefore,themissingwordthatcompletesthesentenceis“rolls,”makingthesentence,“Thecatlikestoplaywithaballofwool.Itoftenrollsitaroundtheroom.”7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.

Answer:Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.

Explanation:Therecordingstatesthatthespeakerisdescribingherdailyroutine,mentioningthatsheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Thus,theansweris“Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.”8、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.

Question:WhatdoesJohnwanttodothisweekend?

Answer:Hewantstogotothelibrary.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Johnisheardsaying,“I’mthinkingaboutgoingtothelibrarythisweekendtoborrowsomebooks.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatJohnwantstogotothelibrarythisweekend.9、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopen?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.Answer:A.At8:00am.

Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthattheschoollibraryopensat8:00am.Listencarefullyforthetimementionedandmatchitwiththegivenoptions.10、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.Dialogue:

Teacher:Goodmorning,John.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

John:Yes,MissSmith.Ididitlastnight.

Teacher:Great!Didyoufinditdifficult?

John:No,itwasquiteeasy.Ifinisheditinhalfanhour.Sentence:Johnfinishedhishomeworkin_____________.Answer:halfanhour

Explanation:Fromthedialogue,Johnsaysthathefinishedhishomeworkinhalfanhour.Therefore,thesentenceshouldbecompletedwith“halfanhour.”11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听录音，选图片)

Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingdescribesascenewhereaboyisplayingbasketballattheplayground.PictureBshowsaboywithabasketball,standingonaplayground,whichmatchesthedescription.12、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.(听对话，回答问题)

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

Answer:He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,themansays,“I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyliveinthecountryside,andit’salwayspeacefulthere.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionabouthisweekendplans.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.HappyC.ToplayD.SwimmingAnswer:B

Explanation:“Happy”isanadjectivedescribingafeelingorstateofbeing.“Run”isaverb,“toplay”isaninfinitiveformofaverb,and“swimming”isagerundorpresentparticipleformofaverb.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

I_____totheparkeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgoAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabitsorroutines.Thesubject“I”issingular,buttheverb“go”inthesimplepresenttensedoesnotchangeformforthefirstpersonsingular.Therefore,“go”isthecorrectform.“Goes”isforthirdpersonsingularsubjects,“went”isthepasttense,and“willgo”isthefuturetense.3、—Howmany________arethereinthebox?

—Therearetwo.A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomato答案：B解析：本题主要考查可数名词的复数形式。题干大意是：“–箱子里有多少_____？–有两个。”根据答句“Therearetwo”可知，题干中的名词应为复数形式。选项A“tomatos”不是“tomato”的复数形式，故排除。选项B“tomatoes”是“tomato”的复数形式，代入题干表示“箱子里有多少西红柿”，符合语境。选项C“tomato”是“tomato”的单数形式，故不选。4、—Doyoulikewatching________?

—No,Idon’t.A.TVB.aTVC.theTV答案：A解析：本题主要考查冠词的用法以及语义理解。题干大意为“–你喜欢看_____吗？–不，我不喜欢。”

选项A，TV为“television”的缩写，是一个专有名词，前面不需要加冠词。watchTV是固定搭配，意为“看电视”，所以该选项符合题意。选项B，a是不定冠词，泛指物体、事物，用在可数名词或名词短语前，表示一个或一类。TV为专有名词，前面不可加不定冠词a。因此该选项不合适。选项C，the是定冠词，表示对某人、某物进行特指。但题干中并未特指某个电视，只是表示看电视这一行为，所以该选项不合适。综上所述，本题的正确答案是：A.TV。5、Ilike____inthemorning.A.runB.runsC.running答案：C解析：本题考查动词的固定搭配。题干的意思是：“我喜欢在早上_____。”

选项A，run是动词原形，通常用于一般现在时的第一人称、第二人称或第三人称复数形式，或者用于祈使句中，但题干中“like”后面需要接动名词形式，表示喜欢做某事，所以该选项不合适。选项B，runs是run的第三人称单数形式，同样不适用于“like”后面，所以该选项不合适。选项C，running是run的动名词形式，可用于“like”后，表示喜欢做某事，代入题干表示“我喜欢在早上跑步”，符合语境，所以该选项正确。6、—What’syourfavouriteseason?

—_____.A.IlikewinterbestB.It’ssummerC.Winter答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干的意思是：“—你最喜欢的季节是什么？—_____。”

选项A，Ilikewinterbest的意思是“我最喜欢冬天”，用于回答“你最喜欢的季节是什么？”这个问题，表示最喜欢的是冬天，所以该选项符合题意。选项B，It’ssummer的意思是“它是夏天”，这是一个陈述句，没有回答题干中的特殊疑问句，所以该选项不合适。选项C，Winter的意思是“冬天”，这个选项只是给出了一个季节的名字，但没有表达出最喜欢的意思，所以该选项不合适。因此，本题的正确答案是：A.Ilikewinterbest。7、Therearemanytallbuildingsin_______city.A.thisB.theseC.thatD.those

Answer:A

Explanation:在这个句子中，空格后面跟着的是一个单数名词“city”，所以我们需要一个可以修饰单数名词的限定词。选项A“this”是指示代词的单数形式，用于指代近处的事物，符合句意。选项B“these”和选项D“those”都是指示代词的复数形式，不适用于此句。选项C“that”虽然也是指示代词，但它更多用于指代远处的事物或已经提到过的事物，而且在这个句子中，没有足够的信息表明“city”是远处的或之前已经提到过，所以C也不是最佳选择。8、Tomisagoodboy.Heoftenhelpshismother_____housework.A.doB.todoC.doesD.doing

Answer:A

Explanation:本题考查的是help的用法。helpsb.dosth.是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”，其中do是省略to的不定式。选项A“do”符合这一用法。选项B“todo”虽然也是不定式，但在help后面应该省略to。选项C“does”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不适用于此句。选项D“doing”是动词的现在分词形式，通常用于进行时态或作为非谓语动词，也不符合此句的语法结构。9、_____isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.A.WashingtonD.C.B.NewYorkC.LondonD.Tokyo

Answer:A

Explanation:WashingtonD.C.isthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.NewYorkisamajorcityandfinancialcenter,butnotthecapital.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andTokyoisthecapitalofJapan.10、_____yourfather_____toworkbybuseveryday?A.Does;goesB.Do;goC.Does;goD.Do;goes

Answer:C

Explanation:Whenaskingaquestionabouthabitsorroutinesinthepresenttense,weusetheauxiliaryverb“do”or“does”(dependingonwhetherthesubjectissingularorplural)followedbythebaseformoftheverb.Inthiscase,“yourfather”issingular,soweuse“does”.Thebaseformoftheverb“togo”is“go”.Therefore,thecorrectformis“Doesyourfathergotoworkbybuseveryday?”11、Choosethewordthathasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers.A.interestingB.relaxC.excitingD.waterAnswer:BExplanation:Theword“relax”hasitsstressonthefirstsyllable,whiletheotherthreewordshavetheirstressonthesecondsyllable.“Interesting”,“exciting”,and“water”allhavethestressonthesecondsyllable.12、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsattheparkontomorrow.B.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsattheparktomorrow.C.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsontheparktomorrow.D.I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendstomorrowonthepark.Answer:BExplanation:SentenceBisgrammaticallycorrect.Thepreposition“at”isusedcorrectlywith“thepark”toindicatethelocation,and“tomorrow”isplacedattheendofthesentenceasanadverboftime,whichisalsocorrect.SentenceAisincorrectbecause“on”isusedincorrectlybefore“tomorrow”.SentenceCisincorrectbecause“on”isusedincorrectlywith“thepark”,and“thepark”shouldbeusedwith“at”.SentenceDisincorrectbecause“on”isusedincorrectlybefore“thepark”andisalsoplacedinanawkwardpositionattheendofthesentence.三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTest(10points)Readthepassagecarefullyandfillineachblankwiththemostappropriatewordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:but,difficult,enjoy,interesting,learnMyfavoritesubjectinschoolisEnglish.Ifinditextremely(1)tolearnanewlanguage.Althoughtherearesome(2)partslikegrammarrules,Idon’tletthatdiscourageme.Ibelievethatwithpracticeandpatience,Icanovercomeanyobstacle.OnethingIreally(3)aboutlearningEnglishisreadingstoriesandarticlesinEnglish.Itopensupawholenewworldforme.Moreover,IhavelearnedthatEnglishisnotjustaboutvocabularyandgrammar;it’salsoaboutunderstandingdifferentculturesandlifestyles.However,IknowthatmyjourneyoflearningEnglishisjustbeginning.Thereisstillsomuchtodiscoverand(4).ButI’mexcitedfortheadventureahead.I’mdeterminedtocontinueimprovingmyEnglishskillssothatIcancommunicatemoreeffectivelywithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Answers:interestingdifficultenjoylearnExplanation:interesting:Describesthequalityofbeingengagingandfascinating,whichfitsthecontextoffindingEnglishenjoyabletolearn.difficult:ReferstothechallengingaspectsoflearningEnglish,suchasgrammarrules.enjoy:Matchesthephrase“Ireallyenjoy”whichexpressesapositivefeelingtowardsreadingEnglishstoriesandarticles.learn:IndicatesthatthereisstillmoreknowledgetoacquireintheprocessoflearningEnglish.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheBenefitsofReadingReadingisawonderfulactivitythatcanopenupawholenewworldofknowledgeandimagination.It’snotjustaboutthewordsonthepage;it’saboutthejourneytheytakeyouon.Herearesomeofthemanybenefitsofreadingregularly.Firstly,readingimprovesvocabulary.Asyouread,youencounternewwordsandphrases,whichyoucanlearnandaddtoyourownlanguagebank.Thishelpsyouexpressyourselfmoreclearlyandpreciselyinbothwrittenandspokencommunication.Secondly,readingenhancescognitiveabilities.Itexercisesyourbrain,improvingmemory,concentration,andcriticalthinkingskills.Byanalyzingtheplot,characters,andthemesofastory,you’retrainingyourmindtoprocessinformationmoreefficiently.Thirdly,readingisagreatstressreliever.Escapingintoagoodbookcantakeyourmindoffworriesandallowyoutorelax.It’saformofself-carethatcanhelpreduceanxietyandpromotementalwell-being.Lastly,readingfostersempathyandunderstanding.Bysteppingintotheshoesofdifferentcharacters,yougaininsightsintodifferentperspectivesandlifeexperiences.Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakeyouamorecompassionateandempatheticperson.Inconclusion,readingisapowerfultoolthatcanenrichyourlifeincountlessways.Sopickupabooktodayandstartexploringthewondersofthewrittenword.Questions:Whatisthemainbenefitofreadingmentionedinthepassage?A)Itimprovesvocabulary.B)Itreducesstress.C)Itpromotesphysicalhealth.D)Itenhancescognitiveabilities.Answer:D)Itenhancescognitiveabilities.Howdoesreadinghelpwithstressrelief?A)Byprovidingphysicalexercise.B)Byallowingyoutoescapeintoadifferentworld.C)Byteachingyounewskills.D)Byimprovingyoursociallife.Answer:B)Byallowingyoutoescapeintoadifferentworld.Whatdoestheword“empathy”meaninthecontextofthepassage?A)Theabilitytounderstandandsharethefeelingsofothers.B)Thefearofbeingjudgedbyothers.C)Theactofcriticizingothers.D)Thedesiretobealone.Answer:A)Theabilitytounderstandandsharethefeelingsofothers.五、写作题（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteSeasonandWhy”Instructions:

Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Describetheseasonindetail,highlightingitsuniquefeatures,suchastheweather,colors,activitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,andtheemotionsitevokesinyou.Makesuretoexplainwhythisseasonstandsoutasyourfavorite.WritingSample:MyFavoriteSeasonandWhyOutofthefourdelightfulseasonsthatgraceourworldwiththeirever-changingbeauty,autumnholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.Itisnotmerelyaseason;it’sasymphonyofcolors,textures,andemotionsthatintertwinetocreateamagicalatmosphere.Autumnarriveswithagentletouch,paintingthelandscapeinhuesofgold,crimson,anddeeporange.Theleavesonthetrees,oncevibrantgreen,slowlytransformintoapaletteofwarmcolorsbeforegracefullydescendingtotheground,coveringpathsandlawnswithasoft,rustlingcarpet.Thistransformationisnotjustvisual;it’sasensoryexperience.Thecrisp,coolaircarriesthescentoffreshlyfallenleavesandthepromiseofcozyeveningsahead.OneoftheactivitiesIcherishmostduringautumnishikingthroughthewoods,surroundedbythisbreathtakingscenery.Thesoundofmyfootstepsechoingthroughthequietforest,accompaniedbytheoccasionalrustleofleavesunderfoot,createsapeacefulambiancethatsoothesthesoul.Thegoldensunlightfilteringthroughthethinningcanopycastsdappledpatternsontheground,addingtotheenchantmentofthemoment.Moreo