新教材2024高中英语Unit1ArtSectionIIIUsingLanguage同步测试新人教版选择性必修第三册

PAGESectionⅢUsingLanguage[基础测评]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thefilmisa________(vision)art.

2.Theymadean________(invest)inheavyindustry.

3.Buildinga________(memory)toColumbushasbeenhislifelongdream.

4.Themothernever________(criticism)herchildren,butusedpraisetobringoutthebestinthem.

5.Isentmy________(represent)tothemeeting.

6.Hishealth________(decline)daybyday.

7.Their________(recognise)ofthenewlawisunlikely.

8.Hisbigbookisan________(expand)ofthelittlebookhewrotebefore.

9.Ourgoods________(guarantee).Youmayreturnanybadones.

10.Thecold,hardcrueltyoftwoyoungmenisvividlybrought________lifeinthistruestory.

11.Heisworthy________ourpraise.

答案:1.visual2.investment3.memorial4.criticised5.representative6.isdeclining7.recognition8.expansion9.areguaranteed10.to11.ofⅡ.语法填空Haveyouevertastedorperhapsheardofsugarpainting?Asfewerpeoplechoosetomakethiskindofpainting,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea1.________(distance)memoryinsomeways.2.________,acraftsman,LiJianzhong,iscommittedto3.________(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.

Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After4.________minecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecoration,untilhe5._______(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestinandastrongdesiretolearn.

Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby6.________(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefounditeasy7._______(learn)theskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea8.________(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadeofmeltedbrownorwhitesugar.Craftsmen9.________(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖浆).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,10.________appearsisapieceofsugarart.

答案:1.distant2.However3.keeping4.the5.wasforced6.himself7.tolearn8.variety9.normally10.what[提升测评]Ⅲ.阅读理解VanGoghpaintedsunflowersforthefirsttimeinthesummerof1886.Twoyearslater,hisinterestappearedagainafterhesettledinArles.AfterhehadinvitedtheFrenchartistPaulGauguin,whomheadmired,tojoinhisStudiooftheSouth,hebeganpaintingsunflowerstobrightenupthewhitewashedwallsoftheyellowhousehewaslivingin,notfarfromthetown’srailwaystation.GauguinacceptedVanGogh’sinvitation.Whenhebegandragginghisheels,VanGoghpaintedthelasttwoofthefouroriginalSunflowersfortheplainbedroomwherehisguestwouldsleepfollowinghisarrivalthatautumn.“VanGoghsawtheSunflowersforGauguin’sbedroomasawayofattractinghisfriendtocomefromBrittany,”saysBailey.AccordingtoMartinGayford,“GauguinwasverysurprisedbytheSunflowers,whichherepeatedlypraisedandaskedforasagift.Yearslater,Gauguinhimselfpaintedsomesunflowerpictures.”VanGogh’sSunflowersstandforhisrelationshipwithGauguin.“Ithinkhepaintedthemforthejoyofit,”saysJansen.“VanGoghwasattheheightofhispowersinthesummerof1888,”explainsBailey.“HepaintedtheSunflowersquicklyandwithgreatenergyandconfidence.”VanGoghwrotetohisbrotherTheoinlateAugust,“I’mpaintingquicklynow,whichwon’tsurpriseyouwhenit’saquestionofpaintinglargeSunflowers.”VanGoghrecognisedatoncethathehadcreatedsomethingimportantandthathissunflowersweresodifferent.AshetoldTheoinJanuary1889,whileotherartistswereknownforpaintingotherflowers,“Thesunflowerismine.”This,infact,explainsthereasonforthepopularityofVanGogh’sSunflowerstoday.1.WhydidVanGoghpaintsunflowersin1888?A.Tomakehisliving.B.Todecoratehishouse.C.TogivethemtoGauguin.D.Toshowhisartistictalenttoothers.解析:推理推断题。依据第一段最终一句可知,凡·高在1888年画向日葵是为了装饰他的房子,故选B。答案:B2.WherewerethelasttwoSunflowersplacedbyVanGogh?A.InGauguin’sbedroom.B.IntheBritishmuseum.C.Inthetown’srailwaystation.D.Inarichbusinessman’shouse.解析:细微环节理解题。依据其次段内容可知,高更接受了凡·高的邀请,凡·高为那间不起眼的卧房画了四幅原作《向日葵》中的最终两幅,那个秋天他的客人(高更)到来后就睡在这个卧房里。所以凡·高把最终两幅《向日葵》画作放在了高更的卧房里,故选A。答案:A3.HowdidGauguinfeelaboutVanGogh’spainting—theSunflowers?A.Verybad.B.Justso-so.C.Quitesurprised. D.Ratherworried.解析:细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句可知,高更对《向日葵》感到特别惊异,他一再赞美并索要它作为礼物,故选C。答案:C4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.VanGoghwasnotgoodatpaintinglargeSunflowers.B.VanGoghhadmuchtroubleinpaintingtheSunflowers.C.VanGoghdidn’tlikehisSunflowersatallatthattime.D.VanGoghrealizedtheSunflowerswouldmakehimknown.解析:推理推断题。依据第五段第一句和最终一句可知,凡·高意识到自己创作了重要的东西,他的向日葵是如此别出心裁。事实上这也说明了凡·高的《向日葵》在今日受人宠爱的缘由。由此推断,凡·高当时就意识到向日葵会让他出名,故选D。答案:DⅣ.完形填空Everyyeararoundthistimekidsperformintheirholidayconcert.Formanyschoolsitisthemostwell-attended1oftheyear.Inyearspast,mydaughterhasjoinedherclassmatesinsinging.Thisyearwas2though.Shehadafewspeakingparts.

Mydaughterwasvery3aboutearningtheseparts.Yetwithherexcitementalsocamesomenervousness.Sherepeatedlypractisedherlinesuntilsheknewthembyheart.And,eachdayherclasswouldprepareforwhatwasgoingtobeaspecial4.

Eachdayshewouldtellusthatshedidwellbutthatshewasvery5.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewould6herifshemadeamistake.7,shewasworriedaboutspeakinginfrontofoverathousandpeople.

Thenthe8nightcamelastweek.Weluckilygotfront-rowseats,whichwasgreatfor9.

Whenthetimehadfinallyarrivedformydaughtertoreciteherlines,shedidit10.Butshethoughtshehadmadeamistake,andIcouldseethatshewascloseto11whenshehadfinishedherfirstpart.Youcanonlyimaginehow12itwasformenottorunuponstageandhugherandtellherhowmuchIloveher.Whathappenednextwasthereasonwhysheisnowmy13.

Shewentbackuptothemicrophonetwomoretimesandspokeherlinesperfectly.Itisher14thatIwillneverforget.Iwillnot15myselfinanysituationaslongasIrememberthenightwhenmydaughtershowedmewhatrealcouragelookedlike.

1.A.eventB.ceremonyC.course D.competition解析:由常识可知,学校实行的假日音乐会往往是出席人数最多的活动(event)。ceremony仪式;course课程;competition竞赛。故选A。答案:A2.A.attractive B.differentC.popular D.meaningful解析:由后面的though可知,今年的状况应当是有所不同的(different)。attractive吸引人的;popular流行的;meaningful有意义的。故选B。答案:B3.A.concerned B.excitedC.optimistic D.cautious解析:由下文“Yetwithherexcitementalsocamesomenervousness.”可知,女儿特别兴奋(excited)。concerned忧虑的;optimistic乐观的;cautious谨慎的。故选B。答案:B4.A.night B.testC.movement D.fair解析:由第四段第一句及短文最终一句可知,那个夜晚很重要,故可推断,此处应指为那个特别的夜晚而做打算。故选A。答案:A5.A.disappointed B.hesitantC.nervous D.ashamed解析:依据下文“shewasworriedaboutspeakinginfrontofoverathousandpeople”可知,女儿很惊慌(nervous)。disappointed悲观的;hesitant迟疑的;ashamed惭愧的。故选C。答案:C6.A.punish B.misunderstandC.comfort D.tease解析:由空前的“Shewasworried...”和空后的“ifshemadeamistake”可知,女儿担忧犯了错误会被人取笑(tease)。punish惩处;misunderstand误会;comfort劝慰。故选D。答案:D7.A.However B.ThereforeC.Instead D.Besides解析:由语境可知,除了担忧犯了错误被取笑之外,女儿还担忧在一千多人面前演讲。besides此外,表示递进关系,符合语境。故选D。答案:D8.A.dark B.ordinaryC.big D.rainy解析:由上文女儿为了那晚的表演细心打算可知,那个夜晚是特别重要的。此处表示那个重要的夜晚到来了。big在此处意为“重大的”。故选C。答案:C9.A.viewing B.performingC.cheering D.discussing解析:由空前的信息可知,作者坐在前排,确定有利于观看(viewing)。perform表演;cheer欢呼;discuss探讨。故选A。答案:A10.A.calmly B.hopelesslyC.perfectly D.terribly解析:依据下文“Butshethoughtshehadmadeamistake”可知,女儿演讲得很好,但她觉得自己犯了错误。calmly冷静地;hopelessly无望地;perfectly完备地;terribly糟糕地。故选C。答案:C11.A.tears B.prizesC.