2024年高考英语押题预测卷3（新高考I）含答案

2024年高考英语终极押题密卷3（新高考I）

完形填空(共1小题)

1.Ihadneverpickedupacamerabeforemyfreshmanyearin2012,whenmyjourneytoanartistbegan.For

fouryears,I(1)G-StarSchoolofTheArts，wheremy(2)forphotographyand

filmmakingwereawaken.

Havingseenmyfirstshortfilm,myteachercameover,saying："Yougotagood(3).Whynot

considerdoingthisasyourprofession.!thinkyou*vegota(4)init".Then,itclicked.1,therefore,(5)

mybankaccountandboughtmyfirstcamera.

Sincethen,Iwasamazedbythe(6)theworldhastooffer.Ihaveto(7)，though：

I,shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,(8)anythingtodowithpeople.

AsIwas(9)myway,Istartedphotographingmyself,theonlyoneIfelt(10)with.The

camerasoonbecamemystrongest(11)，servingasthetoolforhowIexpressedmyself.Gradually,I

gainedenough(12)tostarttakingphotosofotherpeople,greatlytouchedbyhowIwasableto(13)

thebestinthemthroughthelens(镜头).

Eachyear,IwouldlookbackonalloftheshotsIdidthatyearandwould(14)themtothefirst

oneIevertookinmycareer.Althoughtheprogressseemedsubstantial,Irealizedthekeytogrowthasanartistis

toneverbe(15).Thisallowsmetocreateprogressivelybetterworkyearafteryear.

(1)A.designedB.attendedC.assessedD.arranged

(2)A.dutiesB.requestsC.passionsD.needs

(3)A.heartB.handC.eyeD.nerve

(4)A.futureB.memoryC.scheduleD.certificate

(5)A.openedB.closedC.monitoredD.emptied

(6)A.beautyB.soundC.lessonD.chance

(7)A.admitB.judgeC.concludeD.negotiate

(8)A.envyingB.avoidingC.prioritizingD.recording

(9)A.windingB.losingC.shootingD.clearing

(10)A.familiarB.comfortableC.generousD.patient

(11)A.resolveB.voiceC.shoulderD.vision

(12)A.knowledgeB.integrityC.confidenceD.insight

(13)A.bringoutB.commentonC.callforD.takeover

(14)A.referB.relateC.applyD.compare

(15)A.self-consciousB.self-reliantC.self-centeredD.self-content

阅读理解(共4小题)

2.TomRobinson,24,wasattemptingtobecometheyoungestpersontorowsoloacrossthePacificOcean

whenhisself-builtrowboatMaiwaroverturnedintheSouthPacificlastweek.Hewaslessthan2,000km

fromhishometownBrisbaneafterleavingLima,Perulastyear.

Mr.Robinsonactivatedanemergencybeacon(示位标)andwasrescuedbyapassingcruiseship(游轮).

"Youwonderwhat'sgoingtohappennextandthatisareallytoughthought,"Mr.Robinsonsaid."Butyouhaveto

pushthethoughtawayandstaypositive.*'

Holdinghisfamilymembersforthefirsttimein18monthsstirred(激发)emotionsintheyoungrower,

andgavehimanewappreciationforhishometown."It'sreallygoodtofinallystepthroughthosedoors,andbe

backinBrisbane.Itshome.Inevermisseditbefore,butIreallydid,"hesaid.

Toendhis18monthsatseaonsuchacrazynotewasstrange,butMr.Robinsonhadmanystoriestotell."It

wasthemostremarkableadventureanditwasmoreeverythingthanIcouldhaveeverimagined."

Mr.Robinsonhadoneapologybeforeheleftforhomewithhisfamily."Iwouldliketoapologizetothe

passengersonboardwhoseholidayIdidinterrupt.Thepeopleonthecruiseshipwerekind-heartedandIcan*t

thankthemenoughforalltheydid,"hesaid.

MotherVeronicaHorgansaidThursdaynighthadbeenverystressfulastheywaitedanxiously."Butwhenwe

gotthephonecallonFriday,weheardhisvoiceandhewassavedandwell.Wewerejustsoelated,“shesaid."I

neverexpectedtohaveanadventurousson.Butit'sbeenaninterestingtimeforusall.Tomhashadsomefantastic

experiences,andmetsomewonderfulpeoplealongtheway.Thafsbrilliant.H

(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?

A.Heintendedtosetanewrecord.

B.Hefoundamissingcruiseship.

C.Helostinterestinrowingaboat.

D.HeboughttherowboatMaiwar.

(2)WhydidTomapologizetothepassengersonboard?

A.Fortheunexpecteddanger.

B.Fortheupsanddownsofhislife.

C.Fortheinconveniencecaused.

D.Forthetoughsituationtheyfaced.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"elated"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Curious.

B.Helpless.

C.Regretful.

D.Happy.

(4)WhatdoesVeronicaHorganthinkofherson'sadventure?

A.Itupsetsherplan.

B.It'srewarding.

C.Itlacksteamwork.

D.It'smorecostly.

3.SomepeopletodaymightbeearlyrisersbecauseofDNAtheytakeafterNeanderthalstensofthousandsof

yearsago,suggestsnewresearch.

WhenearlyhumansmigratedfromAfricatoEurasiaroughly70,000yearsago,someofthemmatedwith

Neanderthals,whohadalreadyadaptedtothecolder,darkerclimatesofthenorth.Theripple(涟漪)effectsof

thatintermatingstillexisttoday：Modernhumansofnon-Africanancestry(血统)havebetween1and4percent

NeanderthalDNA.SomeofthatDNArelatestosleep—morespecifically,theinternalbodyclockknownasthe

circadianrhythm.

Forthenewstudy,researcherscomparedDNAfromtoday'shumansandDNAfromNeanderthalfossils(化

石).Inbothgroups,theyfoundsomeofthesamegeneticvariantsinvolvedwiththecircadianrhythm.Andthey

foundthatmodernhumanswhocarrythesevariantsalsoreportedbeingearlyrisers.

ForNeanderthals，being"morningpeople"mightnothavebeentherealbenefitofcarryingthese

genes.Instead,scientistssuggest,Neanderthals'DNAgavethemfaster,moreflexibleinternalbodyclocks,which

allowedthemtoadjustmoreeasilytoannualchangesindaylight.Thisconnectionmakessenseinthecontextof

humanhistory.WhenearlyhumansmovednorthoutofAfrica,theywouldhaveexperiencedvariabledaylight

hours一shorterdaysinthewinterandlongerdaysinthesummer—forthefirsttime.TheNeanderthals*circadian

rhythmgeneslikelyhelpedearlyhumans'offspring(后代)adapttothisnewenvironment.

Notably,thefindingsdonotprovethatNeanderthalgenesareresponsibleforthesleephabitsofallearly

risers.Lotsofdifferentfactorsbeyondgeneticscancontribute,includingsocialandenvironmentalinfluences.The

studyalsoonlyincludedDNAfromadatabasecalledtheU.K.Biobank一sothefindingsmaynotnecessarily

applytoallmodemhumans.Next，theresearchteamhopestostudyothergeneticdatabasestoseeifthesame

linkholdstrueforpeopleofotherancestries.Ifthefindingsdoapplymorebroadly,theymayonedaybeusefulfor

improvingsleepinthemodernworld,wherecircadianrhythmsaredisturbedbynightshiftsandglowing

smartphones.

(1)Whatdoesthenewresearchfocuson?

A.DNA'sdramaticchanges.

B.Genes'influenceonearlyrisers.

C.Neanderthals*sleepingpatterns.

0.Ancestors*environmentaladaptability.

(2)Whatisparagraph2intendedtoshowconcerningthenewresearch?

A.Historicalcontext.

B.Additionalproof.

C.Sampleanalysis.

D.Studyingprocess.

(3)WhatistherealbenefitofcarryingNeanderthaFsDNAformodernhumans?

A.Gettingupearlier.

B.Havinghealthierdailyroutines.

C.Beingmoreflexibleintheirwork.

D.Possessingabettercircadianrhythm.

(4)Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefindingsfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theygetprooffromotherstudies.

B.Theyareconfirmedbyearlyrisers.

C.Theysuggestpotentialapplications.

D.Theyrevealfactorsinsleepingdisorders.

4.Thebackpackyoutakecanmakeorbreakyourtripwhenyougotravelling.Herearethefourbesttravel

backpacksonthemarket.

AmazonBasics70L

Itsmuchcheaperthanmanytravelbagsonthemarketanddoesnotsacrificeanyofthepracticalusesor

spacethatcomeswithmoreexpensivebags.Thebagmaynotbeasluxuryassomeofthemorehigh-endbags,

butitssimplestyleletsyoufocusonthemainthingyouneedtofocusonwhentravelling：themoment.

EurohikeNepal65L

TheEurohikeBackpackisagreatchoicebecauseofhowadaptableitis.Besideshavingagreatamountof

storage,itcomeswithaninternalsecuritypocket.ltweighsjust1.38kgasopposedtootherbackpacks,whichcan

weighuptonearly2kg.Ifyou'regoingtogohikingwhenyoutravel,thenitisperfect.

MountainWarehouseTor65L

First,itsbrandisoneofthemosttrustedintheindustry,soqualityisguaranteed.Second,thebackpack's

adjustablebackallowsyoutochangehowthebagfitsaccordingtoyourneeds.Availableinbothblueandgreen,

thisisagreatchoiceifyouwantabagthatyoucandependon.

OspreyEuropeFarpoint70L

Ospreyisoneofthebestbrandsforbackpacks.Itsframe(框架)suspension,whichcanbeadjustedto

differentneeds，allowsyoutotravelmorecomfortably.Whetheryou'revisitingSwitzerlandinathick，woolcoator

thesouthofFranceinshortsandaT-shirt,thebagwillmatchyourlook.Thisbagdoessayitismarketedfor

men,but,ofcourse,itcanbeunisex.

(1)WhatisthesellingpointoftheAmazonBasics?

Altsluxurystyle.

Bitsfashionabledesign.

C.Itshugespaceforuse.

D.Itsgoodvalueformoney.

(2)WhatdoMountainWarehouseTor65LandOspreyEuropeFarpoint70Lhaveincommon?

A.Theyarerichincolor.

B.Theyhavethesamecapacity.

C.Theycanbeadjustedasneeded.

D.Theyaretargetedformalecustomers.

（3）Whichwillyouchooseifanti-theftfunctionisaconcern?

A.AmazonBasics70L.

B.EurohikeNepal65L.

C.MountainWarehouseTor65L.

D.OspreyEuropeFarpoint70L.

5.IhadtosaysomethingafterreadingTheAnxiousGeneration.ltisgoingtosellwell,becauseJonathan

Haidtistellingascarystoryaboutchildren'sdevelopmentmanyparentsareledtobelieve.However,thebook's

repeatedsuggestionthatdigitaltechnologiesarerewiringourchildren'sbrainsandcausingtheepidemic（流行

病）ofmentalillnessisunsupportedbyscience.Worse,therudeproposalthatsocialmediaistoblamemight

distract（分心）usfromeffectivelyrespondingtotherealcausesofthecurrentmental-healthcrisisinyoung

people.

ResearchershavesearchedfortheeffectssuggestedbyHaidt.Oureffortshaveproducedamixofno,small

andmixedassociations.Mostdataarecorrelative.Whenassociationsovertimearefound,theysuggestnotthat

social-mediausepredictsorcausesdepression,butthatyoungpeoplewhoalreadyhavemental-health

problemsusesuchplatformsmoreoftenorindifferentwaysfromtheirhealthypeers.

Wearenotalonehere.Severalanalysesandsystematicreviewscentralizeonthesamemessage.Ananalysis

donein72countriesshowsnoconsistentormeasurableassociationsbetweenwell-beingandsocialmedia

globally.Moreover,studiesfromsomeauthoritiesfindsnoevidenceofintensechangesassociatedwithdigital-

technologyuse.

Asapsychologiststudyingchildren'sandadolescents'mentalhealth,Iappreciateparents'frustration（沮丧）

anddesireforsimpleanswers.Asaparentofadolescents,Iwouldalsoliketoidentifyasimplesourceforthepain

thisgenerationisreporting.Thereare,however,nosimpleanswers.Thebeginninganddevelopmentofmental

disordersaredrivenbyacomplexsetofgeneticandenvironmentalfactors.

Moreyoungpeoplearetalkingopenlyabouttheirmental-healthstrugglesthaneverbefore.Butinsufficient

servicesareavailabletoaddresstheirneeds.IntheUnitedStates,thereis,onaverage,oneschoolpsychologistfor

every1,119students.Wehaveagenerationincrisisandindesperateneedofthebestofwhatscienceand

evidence-basedsolutionscanoffer.Unfortunately,ourtimeisbeingspenttellingstoriesthatareunsupportedby

researchandthatdolittletosupportyoungpeoplewhoneed,anddeserve,more.

（1）WhatispresentedinTheAnxiousGeneration?

A.Scarystoriesaffectchildren'sbrains.

B.Parentsareresponsibleforchildren'shealth.

C.Teen'smentalillnessresultsfromscreentime.

D.Theepidemicofmentalillnessisunavoidable.

(2)Whatdoes"thesamemessage"underlinedinparagraph3referto?

A.Manycountriesdoresearchinmentalhealth.

B.Well-beingandsocialmediaarecloselyrelated.

C.Theyoungaretrappedinthemental-healthcrisis.

D.Socialmediadon'tnecessarilycausementalillness.

(3)Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?

A.Effectiveactionsneedtobetaken.

B.Positivestoriesshouldbeshared.

C.Financialsupportneedstobeprovided.

D.Broaderresearchshouldbedone.

(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tosuggestwaystohelpthoseinneed.

B.Toencourageparentstobravethecrisis.

C.Torecommendanewly-publishedbook.

D.Togiveavoicetochildren'smentalissues.

三.书面表达(共2小题)

6.

MyBestExamination

Oneday,whileatworkinacoal-mineinMalden,Ihappenedtooverheartwominerstalkingaboutagreat

schoolforpoorpeopleinVirginia.ltwasHamptonInstitute.Theschoolwasestablishedtoprovideopportunities

forpoorbutworthystudentswhocouldworkoutallorapartofthecostofboard,andatthesametimebetaught

sometradeorindustry.

Iwasonfireconstantlywithoneambition,andthatwastogotoschool.Idecidedatoncetogotothat

school.FinallythegreatdaycameandIstartedforHampton.Ihadonlyasmall,cheapbagthatcontainedwhatfew

articlesofclothingIcouldget.ThedistancefromMaldentoHamptonisaboutfivehundredmiles.Ihadnotbeen

awayfromhomemanyhoursbeforeitbegantogrowpainfullyevidentthatIdidnothaveenoughmoneytopay

myfare(路费)toHampton.

Bywalkingandbeggingridesinsomeway,IfinallyreachedthegroundsoftheHamptonInstituteaftera

numberofdays,tiredanddirty.Assoonaspossibleafterreaching,Ipresentedmyselfbeforetheheadteacherfor

assignmenttoaclass.Havingbeensolongwithoutproperfood,abath,andchangeofclothing,Iwaslikea

worthlessloafer(游荡者).

Ididnot,ofcourse,makeaveryfavourableimpressionuponher,andIcouldseeatoncethattherewere

doubtsinhermindaboutthewisdomofadmittingmeasastudent.!triedtoimpressherinallthewaysIcould

withmyworthiness.HowIwishedthatIcouldgetachancetoshowwhatwasinme.

Aftersometime,theheadteachersaidtome,"Theadjoining(隔壁的)classroomneedssweeping.Take

thebroomandsweepit."

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Itoccurredtomeatoncethatherewasmychance.

Theheadteacherwentintotheroomandinspectedthefloorandclosets.

7.假定你是校英文报"CampusWeekly”专栏的主编李华，请给外教Mr.Steve写封邮件向他约稿。

内容包括：

(1)栏目介绍；

(2)稿件要求。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80左右；

(2)请按如下格式作答。

DearMr.Steve,

Yours,

LiHua

四.信息匹配(共1小题)

8.Itwasdinnertime,yetIhadn'tfinishedmyworkfortheday.Cheerypeoplewhowereenjoyingtheir

holidaytimebuzzedaroundme.Butwithmyheaddownandheadphonesin,Ihadinteractedwithveryfewof

them.Thedaypassedmorelikeafast-forwardedvideothansomethingthatIactuallyfullyexperienced.(1)

Thiswasmyfirstweeklivingthedigitalnomadlifestyle.!hadleftmycorporateroleandfoundfreelance(自

由职业的)writingworkonlinetoaffordmethefreedomtotravel.(2)Withenthusiasm,Iexpectedmy

attitudewouldalsochange.Instead,thefirstsurprisingrealizationofmytraveljourneyhadhit：despitechanging

myformalsuitstocasuals,IwastheexactsamepersonIhadbeenathome.

Ihadpreparedexcitedly,surfingonlineaboutdigitalnomadism.(3)Whileyoumightexpect

financestobethebiggestkillerofthislifestyle,unrealisticexpectationsarethedeathblowthatIhearaboutmost

often.Aftersixyearsabroad,realismisnowtheprimarymessageIshare.

(4)Insteadofanofficeroom,you'llworkfromabalconyoverlookingtheMediterraneanora

sunnyrooftopintheheartofMarrakesh.Insteadofwaitingatthecoffeemachinenexttocomplainingcolleagues,

yourdailycoffeerunwillleadyoudowndustycobblestonestreetsintotinycafes.Thesedreamsexistandare

waitingforyouonceyouclearcustoms.

Butthat*snotallthat'swaitingfornewdigitalnomads.(5)At-homelifeandlifeontheroadcanat

timesfeelshockinglysimilar,or,ifbadworkhabitstakeover,evenworse.Itsanimportantexpectationto

understandbeforeyousetoutonyourdigitalnomadlifestyle：yoursurroundingswillchange,butyoutakeyou

everywherethatyougo.Nomatterhowultra-lightyoupack.

A.Andmysurroundingslookeddifferent.

B.Butthiswasn'tatatiringnine-to-fiveofficejob.

C.ThiswasatypicaldaybackinmyofficeImanagedtoescape.

D.Newsurroundingsmayalsomakeyoufullyengagedinyourwork.

E.Shouldyouchoosetobecomeadigitalnomad，yourenvironmentwillchange.

F.You'llstillwakeupwithemailsinyourinboxandto-dosbeggingtobehandled.

G.YetsomehowIunknowinglyover-consumedexpectationandunder-consumedrealism.

五.语法填空(共1小题)

9.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ShoushanStonewasfirstdiscoveredinShoushan,Fuzhou.Forcenturies,craftsmenhavebeencarvingstones

primarily(1)(mine)fromtheShoushanvillage.Thestonesarecarved(2)figures,

animalsandmanyotherartworks.

TheCharmofShoushanStone,(3)ongoingexhibitionattheNationalArtMuseumofChina,(4)

(gather)antiqueandmodernobjectswhichintroducethetraditionofstonecarvinginFujian.ltoffersavisual

introductiontoboththefinequalityofShoushanStoneandthesuperbskillsrequired(5)

(process)it.Onshowattheexhibitionareseals(Ep章)madefromexcellentexamplesofthestone,(6)

weresoughtafteramongtheliterati(文人墨客)oftheMingandQingdynasties.Therearealsominisculptures

whichshowcraftsmen'sdifferent(7)(approach)tocarvingShoushanStonebasedonits

richcolorschemes：aredandyellowstonethatissuitableforsculptingmountains,flowersandfruits,ablackone

fortreesandstones(8)agreyoneforclouds.

Sofar,ShoushanStone,(9)(official)named"ChinaNationalStone",(10)

(become)asymbolofelegance,dignityandwisdom,whichisworthyofcollection.

2024年菁优高考英语终极押题密卷3（新高考D

参考答案与试题解析

一.完形填空(共1小题)

1.Ihadneverpickedupacamerabeforemyfreshmanyearin2012,whenmyjourneytoanartistbegan.For

fouryears,I(1)BG-StarSchoolofTheArts,wheremy(2)Cforphotographyandfilmmaking

wereawaken.

Havingseenmyfirstshortfilm,myteachercameover,saying："Yougotagood(3)C.Whynot

considerdoingthisasyourprofession.!thinkyou'vegota(4)Ainit*'.Then,itclicked.1,therefore,(5)

D_mybankaccountandboughtmyfirstcamera.

Sincethen,Iwasamazedbythe(6)Atheworldhastooffer.Ihaveto(7)A,though：L

shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,(8)Banythingtodowithpeople.

AsIwas(9)Amyway,Istartedphotographingmyself,theonlyoneIfelt(10)Awith.The

camerasoonbecamemystrongest(11)B,servingasthetoolforhowIexpressedmyself.Gradually,Igained

enough(12)Ctostarttakingphotosofotherpeople,greatlytouchedbyhowIwasableto(13)_A

thebestinthemthroughthelens(镜头).

Eachyear,IwouldlookbackonalloftheshotsIdidthatyearandwould(14)Dthemtothefirstone

Ievertookinmycareer.Althoughtheprogressseemedsubstantial,Irealizedthekeytogrowthasanartististo

neverbe(15)D.Thisallowsmetocreateprogressivelybetterworkyearafteryear.

(1)A.designedB.attendedC.assessedD.arranged

(2)A.dutiesB.requestsC.passionsD.needs

(3)A.heartB.handC.eyeD.nerve

(4)A.futureB.memoryC.scheduleD.certificate

(5)A.openedB.closedC.monitoredD.emptied

(6)A.beautyB.soundC.lessonD.chance

(7)A.admitB.judgeC.concludeD.negotiate

(8)A.envyingB.avoidingC.prioritizingD.recording

(9)A.windingB.losingC.shootingD.clearing

(10)A.familiarB.comfortableC.generousD.patient

(11)A.resolveB.voiceC.shoulderD.vision

(12)A.knowledgeB.integrityC.confidenceD.insight

(13)A.bringoutB.commentonC.callforD.takeover

(14)A.referB.relateC.applyD.compare

(15)A.self-consciousB.self-reliantC.self-centeredD.self-content

【考点】记叙文；日常生活.

【答案】(1)-(5)BCCAD(6)-(10)AABAA(11)-(15)BCADD

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自从喜欢上了拍摄，意识到作为一名艺术家成长的关键是

永远不要自满。

【解答】(1)考查动词及语境理解。A.designed设计;B.attended上学；C.assessed评估;D.arranged安

排。句意：四年来，我就读于G-Star艺术学院，在那里我对摄影和电影制作的热情被唤醒。根据常识

和空后G-StarSchoolofTheArts可知我就读于G-Star艺术学院。故答案为B。

(2)考查名词及语境理解。A.duties责任；B.requests要求；C.passions热情；D.needs需要。句意：四

年来，我就读于G-Star艺术学院，在那里我对摄影和电影制作的热情被唤醒。根据后文Thisallowsme

tocreateprogressivelybetterworkyearafteryear.可知这让我年复一年地创造出越来越好的作品。说明我

对摄影和电影制作的热情被唤醒。故答案为C。

(3)考查名词及语境理解。A.heart心；B.hand手；C.eye眼睛；D.nerve神经。句意：看过我的第一部

短片后，我的老师走过来说："你眼光不错。为什么不考虑把这作为你的职业。我认为你有前途"。根据

后文Gradually,Igainedenough(12)tostarttakingphotosofotherpeople,greatlytouchedbyhowIwas

ableto(13)thebestinthemthroughthelens可知渐渐地，我获得了足够的信心，开始拍摄其他人的照

片，通过镜头我能够展现出他们最好的一面，这让我非常感动。说明我的眼光和摄影技术是不错的。故

答案为C。

(4)考查名词及语境理解。A.future为了；B.memory记忆；C.schedule时间表;D.certificate证书。句

意：看过我的第一部短片后，我的老师走过来说："你眼光不错。为什么不考虑把这作为你的职业。我

认为你有前途"。根据上句Whynotconsiderdoingthisasyourprofession可知为什么不考虑把这作为你的

职业。说明我在摄影方面是有前途和未来的。故答案为A。

(5)考查动词及语境理解。A.opened打开；B.closed关闭；C.monitored监控；D.emptied清空。句意：

因此，我清空了银行账户，买了我的第一台相机。根据空后mybankaccountandboughtmyfirstcamera

可知我清空了银行账户，买了我的第一台相机。故答案为D。

(6)考查名词及语境理解。A.beauty美丽；B.sound声音；C.lesson课；D.chance机会。句意：从那以

后，我对这个世界的美丽感到惊讶。根据上句Ltherefore,(5)mybankaccountandboughtmyfirstcamera.

可知因此，我清空了银行账户，买了我的第一台相机。说明我对这个世界的美丽感到惊讶，因此买了第

一台相机。故答案为A。

(7)考查动词及语境理解。A.admit承认；B.judge判断;C.conclude总结；D.negotiate协调。句意：然

而，我不得不承认：我，害羞和胆小，倾向于捕捉与自然相关的场景，避免任何与人有关的东西。根据

下句I,shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,(8)anythingtodowithpeople.

可知我不得不承认：我，害羞和胆小，倾向于捕捉与自然相关的场景，避免任何与人有关的东西。故答

案为Ao

(8)考查动词及语境理解。A.envying羡慕；B.avoiding避免；C.prioritizing优先于；D.recording记录。

句意：然而，我不得不承认：我，害羞和胆小，倾向于捕捉与自然相关的场景，避免任何与人有关的东

西。根据上句Lshyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes可知我，害羞和胆小，

倾向于捕捉与自然相关的场景，说明我避免任何与人有关的东西。故答案为B。

(9)考查动词及语境理解。A.winding弯曲前进;B.losing丢失;C.shooting射击;D.clearing清除。句

意:当我蜿蜒前行时，我开始给自己拍照，那是我唯一熟悉的人。根据前文Ihaveto(7),though：I,

shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,(8)anythingtodowithpeople.可知

然而，我不得不承认：我，害羞和胆小，倾向于捕捉与自然相关的场景，避免任何与人有关的东西。说

明我很难捕捉与人有关的东西，因此进步是非常缓慢的。故答案为A。

(10)考查形容词及语境理解。A.familiar熟悉的；B.comfoitable舒服的；C.generous大方的；D.patient

有耐心的。句意：当我蜿蜒前行时，我开始给自己拍照，那是我唯一熟悉的人。根据上句Istarted

photographingmyself可知我开始给自己拍照，因为那是我唯一熟悉的人。故答案为A。

(11)考查名词及语境理解。A.resolve解决；B.voice声音；C.shoulder肩膀；D.vision视力。句意：相

机很快成为我最有力的声音，成为我表达自我的工具。根据下句servingasthetoolforhowIexpressed

myself可知成为我表达自我的工具。说明相机很快成为我最有力的声音，故答案为B。

(12)考查名词及语境理解。A.knowledge知识；B.integrity综合；C.confidence自信；D.insight洞察力。

句意：渐渐地，我获得了足够的信心，开始拍摄其他人的照片，通过镜头我能够展现出他们最好的一面，

这让我非常感动。根据前文I,shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,(8)

anythingtodowithpeople.(我不得不承认：我，害羞和胆小，倾向于捕捉与自然相关的场景，避免任何

与人有关的东西。）和空后tostarttakingphotosofotherpeople（开始拍摄其他人的照片）可知我获得了

足够的信心，故答案为C。

（13）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.bringout展现；B.commenton评论；C.callfor呼吁；D.takeover

接管。句意：渐渐地，我获得了足够的信心，开始拍摄其他人的照片，通过镜头我能够展现出他们最好

的一面，这让我非常感动。根据空后thebestinthemthroughthelens可知我通过镜头我能够展现出他们

最好的一面，这让我非常感动。故答案为A。

（14）考查动词及语境理解。A.refer提及；B.relate有关系；C.apply申请；D.compare比较。句意：每

年，我都会回顾那一年拍摄的所有照片，并将它们与我职业生涯中拍摄的第一张照片进行比较。根据空

后themtothefirstoneIevertookinmycareer可知我都会回顾那一年拍摄的所有照片，并将它们与我职

业生涯中拍摄的第一张照片进行比较。故答案为D。

（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.self-conscious自我意识的；B.self-reliant自力更生的；C.self-centered

以自我为中心的；D.self-content自我满足的。句意：虽然进步似乎很大，但我意识到作为一名艺术家

成长的关键是永远不要自满。根据下句Thisallowsmetocreateprogressivelybetterworkyearafteryear.可

知这让我年复一年地创造出越来越好的作品。说明作为一名艺术家成长的关键是永远不要自满。故答案

为D。

【点评】完形填空题的解题步骤：

1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这