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2025届徽省阜阳市第十九中学初三1月月考英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.A.willrepairB.willberepairedC.isrepaired2、—WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.havetoD.wouldlike3、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.—__________.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Really? C.That'sallright D.What'sthetrouble?4、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improved B.wasimproved C.hasimproved D.willbeimproved5、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.willbuild D.willbebuilt6、I’msurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine7、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfather_______inthebedroom.A.sleeps B.slept C.issleeping D.wassleeping8、Itis_____topointatotherswithchopsticksduringamealinChina.Yes.Peoplewillfeeluncomfortableifyoudoso.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.ancient9、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone10、_________!Thisisachancetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Believeinyourself.Confidenceleadstosuccess.Goodluck!A.Takeiteasy B.Takepridein C.TakeitseriouslyⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,awomanwalksintoahat(帽子)shop.Themanintheshopsays,“Good1.”“Goodafternoon,”thewomansays,“Iseeagreenhat2redflowersonitinyourwindow.Canyoutakeitoutofthere?”“Sure,I’mhappytodothatfor3.”themansays.Andhethinks,“Womenusuallylookat4thingsbeforetheybuyone.5thiswomanisdifferent.It’sgreatbecausethewomanwantstobuythehat.”Heisvery6.“Doyouwantmetoputitinaboxoryou7itnow?”heasks.“Oh,Idon’t8it,”thewomananswers,“I9wantyoutotakeitoutofyourwindow.Iwalkpastyour10everyday,andIdon’tliketoseetheugly(丑陋的)thinghere.”Whenthemanhearsthat,hecan’tsayanythingatall.1.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night2.A.with B.of C.about D.in3.A.me B.it C.her D.you4.A.many B.bad C.old D.few5.A.And B.But C.Because D.Or6.A.afraid B.special C.sorry D.happy7.A.put B.wear C.stay D.find8.A.see B.make C.want D.open9.A.only B.also C.sometimes D.never10.A.hotel B.office C.shop D.theatreⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4.(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“lloveyoutoo,son,7.I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8.greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”askedDonna,my10-year-olddaughter.DonnawasveryshyandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.1.Whowouldcometothewriter’shouse?A.Lillian.B.LauraC.Donna.2.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean_________.A.tohelpherbecomesmartB.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseC.tohelpherbecomelessshy3.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_________.A.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,tooB.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasLillian’sniece4.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because_________.A.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripB.shemovedtoNewJerseyC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_________.A.LauraisashygirlB.LauraisoutgoingC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageB14、MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.FinallytheyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.AlthoughMarcoPolowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeaksomeforeignlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhim.HeaskedMarcoPolotoserveinhiscourt(宫廷)andsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.MarcoPolowasamazedbythebeautifulChina.HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichhedescribedas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas...”Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwassolargethatitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.TherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichwerenotusedinEuropeatthattime.Hewaspuzzled(困惑的)bytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcoPolohadneverseencoalbefore!In1295,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Hewasthenaverywealthyman.AwriterwrotedownthestoriesthatMarcoPolotoldhiminabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthebook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarcoPolo’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoPoloalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehediedin1324,MarcoPolowasaskedthequestion,“Weretheyalltrue?”Andthiswashisanswer,“IhaveonlytoldhalfofwhatIsaw!”1.MarcoPoloandhisfatherwenttoChinato____________.A.goonatrip B.beaskedasguests C.dobusiness D.studyChinese2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowbeautifulChinawas. B.HowdevelopedChinawas.C.HowbigChinawas. D.HowstrongChinawas.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.MarcoPolousedtwoexamplestodescribeChinesedevelopmentsB.Onlyafewpeopledidn’tbelievewhatMarcoPolosaidC.TheEmperorforcedMarcoPolotoservehimD.MarcoPolowas70yearsoldwhenhedied4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Fromaposter. B.Fromaguidebook.C.Fromafairytale. D.Fromabiography(人物传记).C15、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。ASo,let’simagineyouarewalkingdownthestreetdrinkingaboxoftea.Youfinishdrinkingthetea.Now,whatdoyoudowiththebox?Doyoudropitontheground?Or,doyoudotherightthinganddropitinatrashcan?Hopefully,youdropitinthetrashcanbecause,besidesharmingtheenvironment,litteringisalsoveryimpolite.Recently,amagazinepublishedalistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.Theylookedthreethings:didpeoplelitter,didshopclerkssaythankyouanddidpeopleholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindthem?ThetopthreepolitestcitieswereNewYork,USA,Zurich,Switzerland,andToronto,Canada.HongKong,Chinawasnumber35.Shanghaiwasn’tevenonthelist.DoesthatmeanthatShanghaiisnotapolitecity?Well,maybe.Therearedifferentwaystojudge(判断)politenessbutthesurveywaslookingathowavisitortoacitywouldfeelwhenwalkingarounditspublicplaces.Visitorsdon’tliketostepoveremptyteaboxesastheywalkdownthestreet.Theydon’tlikeitwhentheybuysomethingandtheshopclerkdoesn’tsaythankyouorevengivethemasmile.Theyalsodon’tlikeitwhensomeoneletsadoorslam(砰然关上)intotheminsteadofholdingitopen.Shanghaiisanicecitybutitisnotalwaysthemostpolitecity.Idon’tthinkthisisintentional(有意的).Ithinkit’sjustalackofawareness(缺乏意识).Chinaisbecomingapopularplacefortouriststovisit.WhentheycometoShanghaitheywillfindafriendlycity:itwouldbeniceiftheyalsofoundapoliteone.And,remember,beingpolitemakesyoufeelgood,too.It’snicetobenice.1.ThefollowingcitiesEXCEPT________areonthelistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.A.ShanghaiB.TorontoC.NewYorkD.Zurich2.Howmanycitiesarementionedinthispassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.3.WhyisShanghainotalwaysthemostpolitecityinthesurvey?A.Becausepeopletheredon’trealizetheimportanceofpoliteness.B.BecausepeopletherearenotfriendlyenoughC.Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.D.Becausethecityistooold.4.Inthesurvey,itislookedtobeimpolite________.A.togivevisitorsasmileB.todropteaboxesintothetrashcanC.tosaythankyoutovisitorsD.toholdthedoorclosedforvisitors5.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A.nottodrinkteainthestreetB.toholdthedooropenforanybodyC.toremembertobepoliteinpublicplacesD.totraveltothemostpolitecitiesmoreoftenD16、StephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.Hewasbornin1942.He’sworldwell-knownonspaceandtime.Stephenwassearchingsomeverybigquestions,suchas“Howdidtheuniversebegin?Howwillitend?”StephenwasastudentatOxfordUniversity.Hestudiedmathandscience.Then,attheageoftwenty,hebecamesick.Hewassoyoung,butthedoctorssaidtohisfamily,“Hehasonlytwomoreyearstolive.”Asamatteroffact,thedoctorswerewrong–hedidn’tdie.Hecan’twalkbutheusesawheelchair.Hecan’tfeedhimselfandgetinoroutofbedhimself.Butherefusedtogiveintothecondition.Hetalkswiththehelpofacomputer.AfterOxford,StephenwenttoCambridgeUniversity.Threeyearslater,in1965,hebecameadoctorofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisserioushealthproblems,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,hebecameoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.In1981,hemetthePope(教皇)inRome.Theytalkedabouthisideas.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itsoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChina,heimpresseduswithhisself-confidence,humorousandwitty(风趣的)conversation.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Stephenisgoodatthinking.B.Stephencannotwalk.C.Stephenhashadtheanswerstosomeverybigquestions.D.Stephenhadoncestudiedmathandscience.2.ABriefHistoryofTimeis________.A.abookwhichiswell-knownalloverthewordB.abookaboutRome’shistoryC.Stephen’stalkcollectionwiththePopeinRomeD.Stephen’stalkcollectionwithmeinChina3.Stephen’sstudiesDONOTinclude________accordingtothepassage.A.science B.math C.philosophy D.art4.Theunderlinedwordimpressedmightmean________inChinese.A.鼓励 B.表扬 C.给…印象 D.给…帮助5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Stephen’sbooks B.Stephen’sstudy C.StephenandthePope D.StephenHawkingE17、FirstAid,LearnItbyYourselfWhenweareinjuredorsuddenlyfeelingunwell,whatweneedtodoistotreatitintherightway.Howcanwedothat?Firstaid(急救)isheretohelp.Firstaidisthefirststepsyoucantaketocareforsomeonewho’sinjured.Itincludeskeepingsafe,helpingsomeonefeelbetterandstayingcalm.Italsoincludesgettinghelp,eitherbytellinganadultorcalling120.Sept14isWorldFirstAidDay.It’stimeforustolearnaboutthisusefullifeskill.NosebleedAskthepersontolean(倾斜)forwardandpinch(捏)his/hernoseforfivetosixminutes.Donotmovetheheadbackward,asthebloodcanrunintotheirmouthorevenlungs.ChokingStandbehindthechoking(因噎住而窒息)person,putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistandleanhimorherforward.Makefistswithyourhandsandthrust(猛烈施压)yourfistsintotheirstomach.Dothisuptofivetimes.Youcanalsodobackblows–firmlyslap(拍打)theirbackwithyourhand.Iftheobjectstilldoesn’tcomeout,call120.BrokenboneIftheboneisbroken,keepitstill.Youcansupportitwithyourhandsorclothestostopmovement.Then,findanadultorcall120forfurtherhelp.BurnQuicklycooltheburnedareawithcoldrunningwater.Youshoulddothisforatleast10minutes.Then,callanadultforhelporgotothehospital.Donotuseice.Itcanmaketheinjuryevenworse.1.FirstAidisthefirststepyoucan______.A.taketocareforsomeoneinjured B.treatitinthehelpfulwayC.trytheusefulskill D.keepsafe2.Ifsomeoneischoking,you’dbetter________.A.keepthepersonstill B.cooltheareafor10minutesC.slaptheperson’sbackwithyourhand D.askthepersontoleanandpinchhis/hernose3.Whensomebodygetsburned,youshouldnot______.A.movetheheadbackward B.useicetocooltheareaC.supportitwithyourhands D.putyourarmsaroundtheirwaistF18、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(冲动)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1.Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A.Keepingasecret B.DiscussingasecretC.Lettingoutasecret D.Thinkingaboutasecret2.Whymaykeepingasecret“becomeaburden”?A.Becausepeoplewhotellasecretmayfeelregretful.B.Becausepeoplewhokeepas
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