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Unit1GrammarKnowyourselfimpatientthinktwice(aboutsth)dothedishesadj.不耐烦的,急躁的三思而行洗碗Word&phrasesreviewTolearntouseconjunctions:and,but,orandsoTolearntouseconjunctions:
both...and
...,notonly...but(also)
...,either...or...andneither...nor...Objectives语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。PPT模板:素材:PPT背景:图表:PPT下载:教程:资料下载:范文下载:试卷下载:教案下载:PPT论坛:.1pptPPT课件:语文课件:数学课件:英语课件:美术课件:科学课件:物理课件:化学课件:生物课件:地理课件:历史课件:GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.IcomefromNanjing,___nowIlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.2.Theclassroomsareclean____bright.3.SometimesIfeelhungrybetweenmeals,___Ieatanappleorapear.4._____Amy____Danielwearbluejeans.5.MycousinAnnie’sbicycleisbroken,___she’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.6.Nowthelivingroomhas________bluewalls________ablueceilingandfloor.butandsoBothand
Fillintheblanks.goReady?sonotonlybutalso7.Therearemanybigcompanies_____internationalbankshere.8.About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblind____haveeyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas,...9.InanswertothesequestionsI______nodded____
madestrangenoises.10.You______starvetodeath___livelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboatwhichnevercomes.11.Soarchaeologistshave_______history____legendstohelpthemtofindoutwherethefirst‘modernmen’camefrom.andoreitheroreitherorneithernor12.I’mpatient____Idon’tgetangryeasily.13.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacher__agooddoctor.14._______myparents____IthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.15.“He’squiet____doesn’tliketotalkmuch,____hisworkshouts!”16.“Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,___I’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.”17.You______takethelead___fallbehind.18.“Carelessnesswillbeadisaster_______toourselves________topatients.”
andorNeithernorandbutsoeitherornotonlybutalso1.Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass,______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour.A.soB.ifC.orD.but2.YoucanchoosetowatchTVathome______goshoppingwithme.A.andB.butC.soD.or3.Wejustneedoneofyouforthegame.______you______yourbrothercanjoinus.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso4.______myfather______mymothertakegoodcareofme.Ilovethemsomuch.A.Either;orB.Both;andC.Neither;nor以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。连词是一种连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。Usingand,but,orandso我们可以用并列连词and、but、or和so来连接单词、短语或者句子。如:SueandIleftearly.Onemoreeffort,andyou'llsucceed.I'dliketogoshoppingwithyou,butI'mtoobusy.Doyouoftengotoschoolbybusorbybicycle.Hewasbusy,sohedidn’tgototheparty.并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。并列连词and意思是“和,又”,表达并列关系。He
saw
you
and
I.
并列连词but意思是“但是”,表达转折关系,所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。Therunnerfelldown,
buthequicklygotupandwentonrunning.并列连词or意思是“或者”,表达选择关系。"Teaormilk"Jackasked.注意:在否定句中并列成分通常用or连接,而不用and。IcannotspeakGermanorJapanese.并列连词so意思是“因此,所以”,表达因果关系,常用来连接两个简单句。He
hit
me,
so
I
struck
(打)him
back.注意:并列连词so和从属连词because不能一起使用。
Usingboth...and...,notonly...but(also)...,
either...or...andneither...nor...both...and...、notonly...but(also)...、either...or...和neither...nor...都是常见的并列连词,它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。both...and...意思是“和两者都;既又”。I
did
all
this
both
for
you
and
for
myself.BothLiPingandWuFangareLeaguemembers.
notonly...but(also)...意思是“不但而且;不仅还有”,其中also可以省略。Wemust
notonly
understandthetext
butalso
learnitbyheart.注意:当notonly...but(also)...连接两个名词作主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。Notonlythestudentsbut(also)MrLihaslunchatschool.either...or...意思是“要么要么;或者或者;不是就是”,用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。Youmaysiteitherthisendorthatendoftheboat.注意:当either...or...连接两个主语时,应遵循“就近原则”。EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.neither...nor...意思是“既不也不”,具有否定含义。NeitherLeonorCindygotthehighestscore.ItwasDaisy.注意:当neither...nor...连接两个主语时,也应遵循“就近原则”。NeitherDadnorMumisathometoday.Milliewantstowriteaboutherclassmates.Helpherjoinherideaswithand,but,ororso.(P12)A1.Kittyiskind.Sometimessheisimpatient.2.Billywouldnotacceptothers’advice.Billywouldnotthinktwice.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.Billywouldnotacceptothers’adviceorthinktwice.3.Judyisgentle.Judynevergetsangrywithothers.4.Suzyworriestoomuch.Shecannotsleepwellsometimes.Judyisgentle,and
shenevergetsangrywithothers.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.Amyiswritingaboutwhatherfamilydoesattheweekend.Helphercompletethesentenceswiththecorrectconjunctions.(P14)B11._______mydad____mymumgoestoworkattheweekend.WevisitmygrandparentsonSaturdays.2.______mymum_____mygrandmaaregoodatcooking.Theycooklunchforus.NeithernorBothand3.______________mymum___________mydaddoesthedishesafterlunch.Ialsohelpwithit.4.Intheafternoon,mygrandpaandmydad______________playchess___________chatwitheachother.5.Mymum______________helpscleantheroomsformygrandparents___________doessomeshoppingforthem.Either/Notonlyor/but(also)either/notonlyor/but(also)notonly/eitherbut(also)/orTimeforreflection并列连词:and:和,又;but:但是;
or:或者;so:因此,所以;both...and...:和两者都;既又notonly...but(also):不但而且;不仅还有either...or...:要么要么;或者或者;不是就是neither...nor...:既不也不1.—Ihear______yourgrandpa______yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.—Right,justasmanyoldpeopledoinourcity.(2012呼和浩特)A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso
I.单项选择。2.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty—Yes.Wesang______danceduntillateatnight.(2012山东济南)A.butB.ifC.andD.so3.______myfather______mymotherisabletodriveacar.However,theyaregoingtobuyone.(2012四川宜宾)A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso4.Asnakebithim______hewenttoseeadoctoratonce.(2012天津)A.ifB.whereC.becauseD.so5.Tonyisonlyfouryearsold,______hedrawsverywell.(2012浙江衢州)A.butB.soC.orD.and6."Youcan'thavethemall.Youcanchoose______thekite______thetoycar,"saidthemother.(2012四川自贡)A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;and7.—Anna,youwearanewdresstoday!—Itfitsmewell,______thecolourisnotmyfavourite.(2013淄博)A.andB.soC.butD.or8.—Whichdoyouprefer,tea______coffee—Tea,please.(2013北京)A.but B.so C.or D.and9.—WouldyouliketocometomypartyonSaturday,Sam—I’dloveto,______Ican’t.Ihavetotakeapianolesson.(2013厦门) A.and B.but C.or10.Ithoughttheactorwasfamous,_____noneofmyfriendshaseverheardofhim.(2013盐城)A.andB.orC.soD.but11.—Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic,_____Lucy_____Lilyaresleeping.—Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.
(2013黔西南)A.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andD.notonly;butalso
12.Let’sgotoKunmingforvacation.It’s______toohot______toocold.(2013宜宾)A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;and D.notonly;butalso13.—Idon’tlikesinging______dancing.Whataboutyou—Idon’tlikedancing,______Ilikesinging.(2013天水)A.and;andB.and;butC.or;butD.or;and14.Smiletotheworld,______theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.(2013安徽)A.norB.butC.orD.and15.—Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers—Theydon’tfitmewell.Theyare______toolong______tooshort.(2013威海)A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;orII.根据句意选择适当的连词完成句子。1.Themanwassotired,____hestillwentonworking.2.-TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK-I’msorry._______Jack____Ihaveeverbeenthere.3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisskirt—It’sbeautifulanditfitswewell,___Ilikeitverymuch.butNeithernorso4.Iboughtmysonabirthdaypresent,____helikeditverymuch.5.Hehasalotofmoney,____heisn’thappy.6.Stopsmoking,____youwillgetbettersoon.
7._______Mary____Alicehasjoinedthemusicclubbecausetheyhavenotime.It’sapity!andbutandNeithernor8.Mr.SmithcomesfromAustralia,___hehasworkedinChinafor5years.___youcantalkwithhim______inEnglish___inChinese.9.—Whatdoyoulikedoingafterclass
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