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2024届高三第三次模拟考试
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将
答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Hisbrothershouldletthemusethecar.
B.Thesubwayisfinewithher.
C.Acarwouldn'tbeanyfaster.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inajewelefsshop.B.Ataparty.C.Athome.
3.WhendoesthesecondbusleavehereonSaturdays?
A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:30a.m.
4.Whowantstoborrowthebook?
A.David.B.Alice.C.Jane.
5.Whydidthewomangetaticket?
A.Shedrovetoofast.B.Sheranaredlight.C.Sheparkedillegally.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Whatisprobablythewoman?
A.Sportswoman.B.P.E.teacher.C.Student.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyarebothfootballplayers.
B.Theyarebothintraining.
C.Theybothenjoysports.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Whydosomedoctorsstronglyrecommendarmexercisesnow?
A.Ourarmsareoftentoofat.
B.Ourarmsareoftentoosoft.
C.Armexercisescanbuildusup.
9.Whatwillhappentoyourbloodpressurewhenyouonlyhavearmexercises?
A.Itwillslowdown.B.Itwillriseup.C.Itwillkeepnormal.
10.Whatisthemostpopularexercisethemanmentions?
A.Armexercise.B.Headexercise.C.Cycling.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hostandguest.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandwaiter.
12.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?
A.Endtheparty.B.Gobackhome.C.Dovoluntarywork.
13.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Buymoredrinks.B.Playthemusic.C.Shutthelights.
听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
14.WherearethespeakersspendingtheirChristmas?
A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InAmerica.
15.Whichofthefollowingdothespeakersmissmost?
A.Theirparents.
试卷第2页,共14页
B.Thecoloredlights.
C.TheChristmasparties.
16.Whatisthewoman'sbrotherfondof?
A.Goingshopping.B.Photographing.C.Climbingmountains.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Theuniversitylibrary.B.Thelibraryrules.C.Thelibraryhours.
18.Whereisthemostlikelyplacetofindabookonphysics?
A.Levelone.B.Leveltwo.C.Levelthree.
19.Whocancheckouttwentybooks?
A.Undergraduatestudents.B.Graduatestudents.C.Allstudents.
20.Howlongcanagraduatestudentkeeptheborrowedbooks?
A.For14days.B.For20days.C.For28days.
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Campgrounds
Therearetwodrive-incampgroundsinHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark,Namakanipaio
andKulanaokuaiki.
Namakanipaio
NamakanipaioCampgroundisoperatedbyHawaiiVolcanoesLodgeCompany.Itisalarge,
opengrassyareawithtalltrees.Thiscampgroundhasrestrooms,water,picnictablesandbarbeque
pits(烧烤坑).Campfiresarepermittedinthebarbequepitsonly.Maximumstayis7days.
Fees(费用):
Thereisapaystationonsite.Drive-insites-$15.00pernight
Iftherearemorethantwopeopleinyourparty,youcanexpandtofourpeoplepersitewith
anothertent.
Weathermaybecoolyear-round.Daytimetemperaturerange:60sto70sF.Nighttime
temperaturerange:30stolow50sF.Wesuggestthatyouuseatentwithagoodrainfly(帆布篷顶)
andbringwarmclothingforcooldaysandevenings.Reservationsarerequired.
Kulanaokuaiki
KulanaokuaikiCampgroundislocatedaboutfivemilesdowntheHilinaPaliRoad.The
ninecampsitesatKulanaokuaikihavepicnictablesandtentpads(垫子),andareavailableona
firstcome,firstservedbasis.ThereisNOWATERatthislocation.Checkouttimeis11:00a.m.
FiresareNOTpermitted.
Fees:
$10.00anightpersite——staylimitofsevenconsecutive(连续的)days
$5.00anightpersiteforcamperswhoholdtheInteragencySenior(GoldenAge)and
GoldenAccesspasses
Feesmaybepaidatthecampground'sself^registrationstation.
PetsarenotallowedinthecampgroundoranywhereonHilinaPaliRoad.Nighttime
temperaturerange:high40stohigh60sF.Daytimetemperaturerange:high60sto90sF.We
suggestthatyouuseatentwithagoodrainflyandbringwarmclothingforcooldaysandevenings.
Reservationsarerequired.
1.HowisNamakanipaioCampgrounddifferentfromKulanaokuaikiCampground?
A.Itoffersnowater.
B.Itallowsfireinthebarbequepits.
C.Itprovidesanuptoseven-daystay.
D.Ithasanarrowerrangeoftemperature.
2.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoustayatKulanaokuaikiCampgroundforfivenightswith
GoldenAccesspasses?
A.$75.B.$50.C.$25,D.$15.
3.Whatshouldyoumakesureofifyouwanttogocampinginthesetwocampgrounds?
A.Bookinginadvance.
B.Travelinginagroup.
C.Bringingawindprooftent.
D.Takingsummerclothingforhotdays.
B
OnMarch7,1907,theEnglishstatisticianFrancisGaltonpublishedapaperwhich
试卷第4页,共14页
illustratedwhathascometobeknownasthe“wisdomofcrowds“effect.Theexperimentof
estimationheconductedshowedthatinsomecases,theaverageofalargenumberofindependent
estimatescouldbequiteaccurate.
Thiseffectcapitalizesonthefactthatwhenpeoplemakeerrors,thoseerrorsaren'talways
thesame.Somepeoplewilltendtooverestimate,andsometounderestimate.Whenenoughof
theseerrorsareaveragedtogether,theycanceleachotherout,resultinginamoreaccurate
estimate.Ifpeoplearesimilarandtendtomakethesameerrors,thentheirerrorswon'tcancel
eachotherout.Inmoretechnicalterms,thewisdomofcrowdsrequiresthatpeople'sestimatesbe
independent.Ifforwhateverreasons,people'serrorsbecomecorrelatedordependent,the
accuracyoftheestimatewillgodown.
ButanewstudyledbyJoaquinNavajasofferedaninterestingtwist(转折)onthisclassic
phenomenon.Thekeyfindingofthestudywasthatwhencrowdswerefurtherdividedintosmaller
groupsthatwereallowedtohaveadiscussion,theaveragesfromthesegroupsweremoreaccurate
thanthosefromanequalnumberofindependentindividuals.Forinstance,theaverageobtained
fromtheestimatesoffourdiscussiongroupsoffivewassignificantlymoreaccuratethanthe
averageobtainedfrom20independentindividuals.
Inafollow-upstudywith100universitystudents,theresearcherstriedtogetabettersense
ofwhatthegroupmembersactuallydidintheirdiscussion.Didtheytendtogowiththosemost
confidentabouttheirestimates?Didtheyfollowthoseleastwillingtochangetheirminds?This
happenedsomeofthetime,butitwasn'tthedominantresponse.Mostfrequently,thegroups
reportedthatthey“sharedargumentsandreasonedtogether”.Somehow,theseargumentsand
reasoningresultedinaglobalreductioninerror.AlthoughthestudiesledbyNavajashave
limitationsandmanyquestionsremain,thepotentialimplicationsforgroupdiscussionand
decision-makingareenormous.
4.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?
A.Themethodsofestimation.B.Theunderlyinglogicoftheeffect.
C.Thecausesofpeople'serrors.D.ThedesignofGalton9sexperiment.
5.Navajas5studyfoundthattheaverageaccuracycouldincreaseevenif.
A.thecrowdswererelativelysmallB.therewereoccasionalunderestimates
C.individualsdidnotcommunicateD.estimateswerenotfullyindependent
6.Whatdidthefollow-upstudyfocuson?
A.Thesizeofthegroups.B.Thedominantmembers.
C.Thediscussionprocess.D.Theindividualestimates.
7.Whatistheauthor5sattitudetowardNavajas5studies?
A.Unclear.B.Dismissive.C.Doubtful.D.Approving.
c
Imaginethis.YouneedanimageofaballoonforaworkpresentationandturntoanAI
text-to-imagegenerator,likeMidjourneyorDALL-E,tocreateasuitableimage.Youenterthe
prompt(提示词)“redballoonagainstabluesky“butthegeneratorreturnsanimageofanegg
instead.
Whafsgoingon?Thegeneratoryou'reusingmayhavebeen“poisoned”.Whatdoesthis
mean?Text-to-imagegeneratorsworkbybeingtrainedonlargedatasetsthatincludemillionsor
billionsofimages.Someofthegeneratorshavebeentrainedbyindiscriminatelyscrapingonline
images,manyofwhichmaybeundercopyright.Thishasledtomanycopyrightinfringement(侵
害)caseswhereartistshaveaccusedbigtechcompaniesofstealingandprofitingfromtheirwork.
Thisisalsowheretheideaof“poison“comesin.Researcherswhowanttoempower
individualartistshaverecentlycreatedatoolnamed“Nightshade“tofightbackagainst
unauthorisedimagescraping.Thetoolworksbyslightlyalteringanimage'spixels(像素)ina
waythatconfusesthecomputervisionsystembutleavestheimageunalteredtoahuman'seyes.If
anorganizationthenscrapesoneoftheseimagestotrainafutureAImodel,itsdatapoolbecomes
“poisoned”.Thiscanresultinmistakenlearning,whichmakesthegeneratorreturnunintended
results.Asinourearlierexample,aballoonmightbecomeanegg.
Thehigherthenumberoft4poisoned^^imagesinthetrainingdata,thegreatertheimpact.
BecauseofhowgenerativeAIworks,thedamagefrom^apoisoned^^imagesalsoaffectsrelated
promptkeywords.Forexample,ifa^tpoisoned^^imageofaPicassoworkisusedintrainingdata,
promptresultsformasterpiecesfromotherartistscanalsobeaffected.
Possibly,toolslikeNightshadecanbeabusedbysomeuserstointentionallyupload
ttpoisoned^^imagesinordertoconfuseAIgenerators.ButtheNightshade'sdeveloperhopesthe
toolwillmakebigtechcompaniesmorerespectfulofcopyright.Itdoeschallengeacommon
试卷第6页,共14页
beliefamongcomputerscientiststhatdatafoundonlinecanbeusedforanypurposetheyseefit.
Humanrightsactivists,forexample,havebeenconcernedforsometimeaboutthe
indiscriminateuseofmachinevisioninwidersociety.Thisconcernisparticularlyserious
concerningfacialrecognition.Thereisaclearconnectionbetweenfacialrecognitioncasesand
datapoisoning,asbothrelatetolargerquestionsaroundtechnologicalgovernance.Itmaybe
bettertoseedatapoisoningasaninnovativesolutiontothedenialofsomefundamentalhuman
rights.
8.Theunderlinedword“scraping”(para.2)isclosestinmeaningto.
A.facilitatingB.collectingC.damagingD.polishing
9.Accordingtothepassage,addingpoisoneddatamight.
A.increasetheaccuracyofreturnedinformation
B.causeuserstoforgetthepromptkeywords
C.interferewiththetrainingofgenerativeAI
D.discriminateagainstgreatmasterpieces
10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Datapoisoningissomehowjustifiedtodirectattentiontohumanrights.
B.Computerscientistshaslearnedtorespectthecopyrightofmostartists.
C.Nightshadeisbeingabusedbyhumanrightsactiviststorecognizefaces.
D.Theissueoftechnologicalgovernancehasarousedthelawyers9interest.
11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.DataPoisoning:GovernmentEmpoweringCitizenstoProtectThemselves
B.DataPoisoning:AddressingFacialRecognitionIssuesAmongArtists
C.DataPoisoning:RisksandRewardsofGenerativeAIDataTraining
D.DataPoisoning:RestrictingInnovationorEmpoweringArtists
D
Nowadays,theworldisslowlybecomingahigh-techsocietyandwearenowsurrounded
bytechnology.FacebookandTwitterareinnovativetools;textmessagingisstillasomewhat
existingphenomenonandevene-mailisonlyaflashingspotonthescreenwhencomparedwith
ourlonghistoryofsnailmail.Nowweadoptthesetoolstothepointofessentialness,andonly
rarelyconsiderhowwearemorefundamentallyaffectedbythem.
Socialmedia,textingande-mailallmakeitmucheasiertocommunicate,gatherandpass
information.Buttheyalsopresentsomedangers.Byremovinganyrealhumanengagement,they
enableustodevelopourabnormalself-lovewithouttheriskofdisapprovalorcriticismtheatrical
metaphor(隐喻),thesenewformsofcommunicationprovideastageonwhichwecreateourown
characters,hiddenbehindafourthwalloftweets,statusupdatesandtexts.Thisunrealstateof
unconcerncanbecomeaddictiveasweseparateourselvesasafedistancefromthecrueltyofour
fleshlylives,whereweareimperfect,powerlessandinsignificant.Inessence,wehavebeen
providednotonlythemeanstobemorefree,butalsotobecomenew,tocreateandprotectamore
perfectselftotheworld.Aswebecomemorereliantonthesetools,theybecomemoreapartof
ourdailyroutineandsowebecomemorerestrictedinthisfantasy.
Soitisthatweliveinacoldera,wherenamesandfacesrepresenttwodifferentlevelsof
closeness,whereworkingrelationshipsoccuronlythroughthemagicofemailandwherelovecan
startorendbytextmessage.Anenvironmentsuchasthisreducesinterpersonalrelationshipsto
meredigitalexchanges.
Wouldacelebrityhavebeensodaringtodosomethingdishonorableifhehadhadtodoit
inperson?Doubtful.Itseemshemighthavebeenlostinafantasyworldthatultimatelyconvinced
himselfintobelievingthedigitalselfcouldobeydifferentrulesandregulations,asifhecould
continuallypushthelimitsofwhafsacceptablewithoutfacingtheconsequencesof“reallife.”
12.Theauthorcomparese-mailwithsnailmailtoshow.
A.theinfluenceofhigh-techonourlifeB.thehistoryofdifferenttypesofmails
C.thevalueoftraditionalcommunicationsD.therapiddevelopmentofsocialmedia
13.Whatcanweknowaboutnewcommunicationtools?
A.Destroyingourlifetotally.B.Posingmoredangersthangood.
C.Helpingustohideourfaults.D.Replacingtraditionalletters.
14.Whatisthepotentialthreatcausedbythenovelcommunicationtools?
A.Shelteringusfromvirtuallife.B.Removingface-to-faceinteraction.
C.Leadingtofalsementalperception.D.Makingusrelymoreonhi-techmedia.
15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Technologieshavechangedourrelationships.
试卷第8页,共14页
B.Thedigitalworldisarecipeforpushinglimits.
C.Lovecanbebetterconveyedbytextmessage.
D.Thedigitalselfneednottakeresponsibility.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,共12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Forthesakeofsurvivingintheworldwithchallenges,weneedtobewise.16Let
metellyouthis,wisdomprovidesuswithperspectivewhenweneeditanditcalmsusdownin
terriblesituations.Herearesomestrategiesthatwecanusetogetwiser.
Sometimesweourselvesneedtobeopentodiverseperspectives.17Neverbase
yourperspectiveonthemostpopularopinionorwhichisthemostcomfortableforyou.Trainyour
mindtobeajudgment-freespaceforideas.Ifyouarehumble,thenyouwillalwaysgetto
experiencesomethingnew.
18Takenewclasses,readbooksandthelistgoesonandon.SurftheInternetand
clearoutyourproblemsthatconfuseyou.Alloftheseactivitieswillhelpyoutotackleproblems
fromdifferentangles,makingeverythingeasier.
Youobviouslywanttogrowanddobetterinlife,right?Thebestwayistohavewise
peopleasyourmentors(导师),liketeachers,colleaguesandevenspecialfriends.Priortomaking
themamentor,findoutwhatmakesthemwiser,thenengageinusefuldialoguewiththem.19
Ifyouhaveaccumulatedalotofknowledge,thenwhynotshareitwithotherstoo?
Communicatingwithothersandhelpingthemoutwillalsoincreaseyourwisdom.20So
keepthingsbalancedandneverletgoofyourpassionsandvalues.Thiswillpavethepathto
success.
A.Thiswillopenupnewpathwaysforus.
B.Andwisdomiscrucialinthismodernworld.
C.Changeyourroutineandseewherelifetakesyou.
D.Whafsmore,weneedcommunicatewithwisepeople.
E.Youmustbethekindofpersonwholearnssomethingneweveryday.
F.Intoday'sworld,itisveryeasytobecomewisebutitisn'teasytohelpothers.
G.Themoretimeisspentwiththem,themoretransferofknowledgetherewillbe.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
A40-year-oldmomhasenteredthehistorybooksbybecomingthefirstfemaleOlympian
evertocompleteafulltriathloninunder8hours-smashingtheworldrecordbyover40minutes.
Two-timeOlympicNicolaSpirig21thefinishlineinGermanyinanastonishing7
hours,34minutesand19seconds.
Sheaccomplishedthe22despiteearlierthisyearbreakingthreeribs,fracturing
(使断裂)hercollarboneandpuncturingalunginacyclingaccidentthatalmost23her
career.Sherecoveredandwentontofulfillthislifelongtriathlonambitionontheedgeofending
her20yearsofinternationalcompetitionsand24thesportthisyear.
The25raceinGermanywasorganizedspecificallytolettwooftheworld's
greatestfemaletriathletes26againsteachother,inachallengetobreakthe8-hourbarrier.
27athletesbrokethedecade-longworldrecordforwomenof8hours,18minutesand13
seconds.NotonlydidNicolasmashher28recordof9hours,14minutesand7seconds,
shecrossedthelineina(n)297hours,34minutesand19seconds-threeminutesafter
IronmanchampionKatMatthews,aBritisharmycaptain.
“Nicolahas30theimpossibleandistheperfectembodiment(化身)ofhowthe
powerof31canovercomeeveryobstacletowardfulfillingyourdreamsandultimate
ambition,9,saysFelicianoRobayna."32yourcareer-longdreamasa40-year-old
motherofthreeshowsthereisno33thatcannotbebroken.
Beyond34seven70.3Ironmantitles-andbeingonthestageateachhalf
Ironmanraceshehasever35-Nicolahasalsomanagedtostudytobecome
alawyer.
21.A.crossedB.approachedC.completedD.blocked
22.A.taskB.journeyC.distanceD.achievement
23.A.launchedB.impactedC.endedD.changed
试卷第10页,共14页
24.A.dealingwithB,carryingonC.participatinginD.retiringfrom
25.A.uniqueB.significantC.typicalD.ultimate
26.A.protectB.competeC.chargeD.fight
27.A.AllB.ManyC.BothD.Most
28.A.ambitiousB.temporaryC.remarkableD.personal
29.A.impressiveB.reasonableC.individualD.specific
30.A.ignoredB.identifiedC.restrictedD.challenged
31.A.reputationB.honorC.determinationD.teamwork
32.A.QuittingB.RealizingC.PursuingD.Valuing
33.A.barrierB.promiseC.ruleD.balance
34.A.winningB.changingC.givingD.adopting
35.A.organizedB.advocatedC.sponsoredD.entered
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof
thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.HowtoStartaNew
Business
Anentrepreneurisapersonwhocreates,launches,andbeginsanewbusiness,typicallyin
responsetoamarketdemandthathasnotbeenmet.Entrepreneursareoftenimaginative,
self-motivatedindividualswhodevelopfull-time,successful,andsustainablebusinesses.
Successfulentrepreneursfrequentlyhaverelevantinsights,expertise,andadvicetheymayoffer
aspiringontheirrespectivepaths.Interviewingentrepreneurstoaid36mightprovide
insightintothestepstheytook37(achieve)success.Hereistheinterviewof
entrepreneur-relatedquestions,andyouwillfindmorepreparationsforit.
Question:Howwouldyoudescribeanentrepreneur?
Answer:Anindividualwhoestablishesandexpandstheirowncompanythroughinnovative
strategies38(know)asanentrepreneur.Duringtheexpansionoftheircompanies,
entrepreneursareresponsibleforseveralimportanttasksinadditiontocashgeneration.An
entrepreneurperceivesacommercialneedintheirsociety,39(develop)anideafora
business,andthentakestheinitiativetostarttheirfirm.Supposeabusinessideadoesnotcenter
onproducingaproductthatfillsagapinthe40(exist)market.Inthatcase,itmostoften
centersonapplyingtechnicaladvancementstosimplifytheprocessofobtainingaproductor
service.
Question:Howdoentrepreneursidentifybusinessprospects?
Answer:Entrepreneursroutinelyseekchancestoexpandorincreasetheircompany's
revenues.Theydeterminewhichproducttoincludeandwhichmarkettoenter.Anentrepreneur
shouldlistentoprospectivecustomersandlookforchancestobuilditemsthatmeettheirdemands.
Anentrepreneurcandetermine41otherbusinessesintheareaaredoingandhowthey
succeedbyconductingacompetitiveanalysis.Thistechniquemayinvolveconductingaphysical
surveyorreadingindustry-specificmaterials.Conversationswithconsumersalsofacilitatethe
identificationoftheirfrustrationsandnegativeexperiences,42theymayusetoenhance
afirm..
Question:Whatmakesanentrepreneursuccessful?
Answer:43anentrepreneur,youarebothyourmanagerandthemanagerofothers.
Toachievesuccess,youmustpossessawiderangeofabilities.Anentrepreneurmustbeableto
managepeople,abudget,operations,andincertaincases,investors.Itnecessitatesaworkstyle_
44(characterize)bymultitaskingandplanningforthefirm'sshort-andlong-termgoals.___
45successfulentrepreneurmustbeabletospendhistimewisely,regularlyanalyzingand
prioritizingprojectsbasedontheirrelevanceandsignificance.Itincludesengaginginshort-and
long-termplanning,economicforecasts,andmarketresearch.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
46.假如你是杭州外国语学校的学生会主席李华,请你用英语给杭州娃哈哈进出口有限公司
总经理宗馥莉女士写一封信,表达对她刚刚痛失她的“民族企业家父亲一宗庆后老先生”
的慰问。内容包括:
1.表达哀思;
2.对娃哈哈集团的希望和建议。
condolences一慰问;吊唁
试卷第12页,共14页
DearMs.Zong,
I'mLiHuafromHangzhouForeignLanguageHighSchool.
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续
写的词数应为150左右。
Ilovestoriesofkindness,andoneofmypersonalfavoritesfrommytravelshappenedin
Morocco.MyhusbandJohnandIgottoexperiencetheirkindnessandgenerosityfirst-hand
duringa10-daytripacrosstheHighAtlasMountainsandtheSaharaDesert.Onoursecond-to-last
dayinMorocco,wetookatriptoEssaouira,aquietseasidetownontheAtlantic.Duringthe
journeythere,westoppedatarestaurant,wherewegottotastelocalspecialoilandhoney.
Afteralongtime,wereachedoursmallhotelinEssaouiraatarounddinnertime,andon
ourwaytoalocalrestaurant,myhusbandstartedtofeelunwell.Hewentbacktothehotel,whileI
haddinneralone.WhenIgotbacktoourhotel,Ifoundmyhusbandsittingonthebathroomfloor.
Hisfacealmosthadnocolor.Hehadbeensickaboutsixtimesinanhour.Andhespentalotof
timeinthebathroom.Weguessedthatlocalspecialoilandhoneyprobablydidn'tagreewithhim,
whichcausedhimtofeelsouncomfortable.Atabout1am,myhusbandfinallymanagedtoleave
thebathroomandclimbintobed.Hewasveryweakanddehydrated(脱水的),soIwentdownto
thehotel'sreception(接待处)tobuyabottleofwater.
Ifoundayoungmanbehindthedesk-hedidn'tlookolderthan18.Knowinglittleofthenative
language,IexplainedtohiminEnglishthatmyhusbandwassickandthatIneededtobuysome
bottledwaterforhim.Ourhotelwasverysmallandbasic,anddidn'thavearestaurantorcafe
inside.Gladly,thereceptionistwasgoodatEnglish.Heunderstoodme.Heintroducedhimselfas
Pierreandsaidtheydidn'tsellanywater,soIaskedhimwherethenearestshopwas.Ilookedout
thewindowandmyheartstartedtorace.Ididn'thavethecouragetogointotheunfamiliarstreets
inthedark,allbymyself.Pierrenoticedmyfear.In-steadofgivingmedirectionstothenearest
shop,heaskedmetowaitforhimforawhile.Paragraph1:
BeforeInodded,hehadrushedout.
Paragraph2:
Then,Pierrecalledataxiandwewenttothehospitaltogetherwithhim.
听力答案:1〜5:BACBC6-10:CCCAA11-15:BABBA16〜20:CACBC
试卷第14页,共14页
1.B2.C3.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了两个夏威夷火山国家公园有两个免下车露营地。
1.细节理解题。根据Namakanipaio标题下第——段“Campfiresareallowedinthebarbecuepits
only.(营火只允许在烧烤坑内生火)”以及Kulanaokuaiki标题下第一段,FiresareNOT
permitted.(不允许生火)”可知,Namakanipaio露营地的不同之处在于它允许在烧烤坑内生火,
而Kulanaokuaiki露营地是不许生火的。故选B。
2.细节理解题o根据Kulanaokuaiki下"$5.00anightpersiteforcamperswhoholdthe
InteragencySenior(GoldenAge)andGoldenAccesspasses(对于持有跨部门高级(黄金时代)和
黄金通行证的露营者,每个营地每晚5.00美元)”可知,持有黄金通行证的露营者,在营地停
留五晚的费用为:5*5=25美元。故
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