人教版八年级英语上册单元检测题及答案

八年级上册第一单元复习题4.“60%ofstudentslikereadingEnglishbooks.”means“studentslikereadingEnglishbooks.”7.Hedoesn’tstopworkingheissotired.He’sreallyhard-working.Aandsaid,“MrsHerman.Youweremypatientinthehospitallastyear!”“I’llhelpyoucrossthestreet,MrsHerman,”Maggiesaid.“Oh,thankyouverymuch,Maggie,”MrsHermansaid,andshestartedtocrossthestreet.“No,no,MrsHerman,”Maggiesaidquickly.“Wait!Thelightisstillred.”28.MrsHermanwasoneB根据短文内容完成下列任务2.任务二：将文中（2）翻译成汉语五、(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）3.Idon’tthinkjunkfoodisgoodforourh. 八年级上册第二单元复习题Ⅰ.单项选择：从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。Ⅱ.句意写词：根据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完整，语法正确。Ⅲ.改写句子：在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。 _______________you? ? Ⅳ.补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)W:Yes,Isleepverywell.B:(3)yourmouthandsay“Aah”.A:Aah!Ⅴ.句子翻译：根据所给中文完成句子翻译(每空词数不限)。 4.我的腿有点疼，不能踢足球。6.当你感到紧张时，你应该放松自己。7.如果你想保持健康，你应该吃更多的健康食品。9.协调的饮食对每个人都很重要。 Ⅵ.完形填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母thevegetablesandeatthem.”(A)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain,“Howareyou?”saidthedoctor.“I'mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger.”“Oh!Doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,”saidtheman,“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilk()3.Whatthedoctorsaid,“Smokeonecigaraday.”means.八年级上册第三单元复习题——.__________阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。“Anysoupneedssaltandpepper,”thefirstsoldiersaid,(44preparegoodsoup,buttomatoeswould(45)itsomuchbetter,”thesecondsoldieradded.Onewomansaid“,Why,IthinkIhaveatomatoortwo!”Sherantogetthetomatoes.“Somecabbagewouldbeaproperchoiceforagoodstonesoup!”saidthethirdsoldier.Anotherwomansaid,“IthinkIcanprobablyfindsomecabbage,”and(46)sheran.“Ifonlywehadabitofbeefandsomepotatoes,thissoupwouldbefitforarichman's(47).”Thevillagersthoughtitover,thenThesoldierssaid“,Ifonlywehadalittlemilk,thissoupwouldbefitforaking!”Andsoothervillagers(49)togetsomemilk.“Thesoupisready,”saidthecooks,“andallwill(50)it,butfirstweneedtosetthetables.”Someofthevillagerssaid,“Suchagreatsoupwouldbebetter(51)somebreadandcakes,”sotheybroughtthe(52)twothingsandthemealwas(53)byall.NeverInthemorning,thevillagersgatheredtosaygoodbye.“Manythankstoyou,”theysaid,“forweshall(55)gohungrynowthatwe阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。AKevin'snotes,tearscametomyeyes.Itsaid,“Nohodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.I'mnottheyoungest,andI'mnotthefBLet’sgocampingC阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。64.将B处划线句子译成汉语.D..根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。A:(84)64.人类意识到狗在很多方面对人类有帮助。71.Hecan’tleaveuntilWednesday.75.Ibelieveit’simportanttosleepeighthoursanight.八年级上册第四单元复习题-----It’sabout.10.Idon’tlikethishat.Pleaseshoumeone.A.youcan’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.haven’to15.Wedon’thavemuchmoneybutweenjoy.MarkHillisatraffiepoliceofficerinWatford,nearLondon.HeworksonsomeofthebusieststreetsinBritain.“Theretodealwiththreeorfouraccidentseachshift.”traffie4again.”“Youmustbecarefulwhiledriving.Mospsaaothers8theleft.It’snotrightinBritain.Ifyouwanttopassthecarsinfront,youhavetogointothefastlaneontheright.”“Ilovemyjob.Itmameetallkindsofpeople.Idon’tthinkthere’sanyotherjobthatcangivemethatexperience.”A5.Ifyouareelevenyearsoldandyoudon’thavedinnerduringthecruise,howmuchwillyoupay?Bcityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.()4.It’sveryinterestingtosi(3)Manyscientistsfindthatcolorscanchangepeople’sfeelings.It’sveryinteresting.Somecolorscanmakepeoplefeelexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itisalsogoodforthestudents’任务一：根据短文内容回答问题。任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。1.It’dthreekfrommyhometoschool.SoIusuallytakethebustoschool.（二）综合填空：根据短文内容，用文框中所给词汇的适当形式填空。（其中两项多余）（15分）Aboy1Jacklivedinasmallvillage.Onemorning,hismothersenthimtohisuncle’shouseintown.Hetyourhandintoitandtakesomeoutwhenyouwantto5 them.” fivepieces.Buthecouldnotgethishandout.He8_________hishandthiswayandthatway.Itdoesn’t 二．1-5BAACA6-10BDDCA3.许多科学家发现颜色能够改变人的感觉。4.饭店的老板不仅必须知道如何烹饪，而且要学会怎样赚钱。八年级上册第五单元复习题4.It’sJune24thandisJune26th.14.Look!There’sfootballundertheteacher’sdesk,let’splayfootballok?15.Bob’sgrandpaoftengoesfishingPerterwasanofficeworker.Heworkedinanoficeinasmalltown.Onedayhisboss1tohim,“Peter,IwantPeterwenttoLondon4train.WhenhegottoLondon,hethought,”Theofficeisn’tfarfromhere,Icangothereinfoot.I‘ll5iteasily.’’Butafteranhour,hewsstilllookingforit,hestoppedandaskedanoldwoman.shesaid,”Goalongthisstreet,turnleftattheend,andIt’sthesecondbuildingontheright.”Peterwentandfound6.Afewdays7,hewenttoLondon 8,hedidn’tfindtheoffice,9heaskedsomeoneinthestreet.Itwas10sameoldwomsurprisedandsaid,”Areyoustilllookingforthatoffice?”A"Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst.”saidTom.“Youareimpolite，Mike.Whydon’tyoutakethesmallerone?"Tomsaid.“ButIamright.”saidMikewithasmile，“ifIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose?"“Yes.”Mikesaid，“Ifyoutakethesmallerone，thebiggeronewillstillbemine.Don’tyouthinkso?"“Oh！"Tomcouldn’tanswer.Bcomeoverfordinner?”“WearehavingapartyonFriday,canyoucome?”Toansweraninvitation,theysay“Thankyou”andaccept(接受)，orsay“Sorry”andgiveareasinvitations.Forexample,“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutthedateortime.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Peopleusuallyanswer“Sure,thatwouldbegreat.”or“OK,thankyou.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatislikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isita___________________________________4.Isitarealinvitationifpeoplesay“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”5.Whydopeoplesaythisiftheydon’twanttoinvitetheirfriendstocome?_____________________________________________________（一）根据句意和所给单词首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（10分）根据短文意思用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（有两项是多余的）A:1-5BABCA6-10BDCDB18.Wesay“Thankyou”andaccept，orsay“Sorry”andgiv八年级上册第六单元复习题----No,Englishisn’tsoashistory.----Yes,it’sreallydifficulttochoose.A.goingouttoeainarestaurant.”“waitforfiveminutes,”saidhiswife.“Why?Doyouthinkthatdinnerwillbereadyinfiveminutes?”askedPedro.“Ofcoursenot.”sheanswered.”ButIcanbereadytogowithyouinfiveminutes.”C.shedoesn’thaveajobD.shendoesn’twanttoworkC.Alicedidn’tlikethedinnerathome.D.Alicedidn’tlikeherhusband.Bmorning”toMr.King,Billtoldtheowenerabouthiabaddream.LastnighthedreamedMr.King’splanecrashedafterittookBill’sdreamcametrue.Thatmorningtheplanereallycrashedjustafterithadtakwillknowwhy.”任务一：根据短文回答问题..任务二：将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的题目.（一）根据句意合所给单词首字母或汉语提示填空。（10分）根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。（有两项是多余的） don’tgotoachatroomtopractice“perpect”English.GotoachatroomtopracticeinfirmalEnglishandfind10.Youcan3.一天早上他很早去办公室准备出差到另一个城市。4.金先生告诉比尔像他这样的人应该开除。八年级上册第七单元复习题一．单选题（每题一分，15分）()3.I’dlikesomelettucemysandwichandI’dlikehoneymypizza.A.isn’titB.isn’tthereC.isitD.isthereservingsandwichesandcoffee.Asthesandwicheshemadetasted_4.,anddidn’t5.toomuch,moreandmoredriversrapidly.Notlongafter,however,6highwaywasbuilt,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMrSander’srestaurant.SoheA()4.ThejudgeinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn’ttellthetruth,hecan.Bmore,thistimethinner.Thecustomerstilldidn’tlikethem.Crumgotunhappy.Hedecidedtomakethecustmoerangry.Sohe根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）2.为了生长，细胞需要蛋白质。3你所需要的大部分蛋白质来自肉类。八年级上册第八单元复习题3.(因病或节假日)休息；不工作；不上学一、单项选择A.doesn’tB.didn’tcomeC.didn’tcame二、用单词的适当形式填空sawaboywalkingpasthim.“Comehere,boy!”themansaid,“___7___isthecake,doyouknow?”“Oneyuanforeach,”thecake.”【能力提升】语法练习—.-About11o’clock.I.—Sorry,Ireallycan’tremember.2.[2008嘉兴]—Jack,where’smysmallroundmirror?A.don’tnoticeB.didn’tnoticeC.wasn’tnoticingD.wasn’tnotice快乐阅读A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,shecan’t.A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Wedo4.听起来很乏味10.inyesterday’ssingingcompetition—.—.二、用单词的适当形式填空4.They______(have)greatfuninyesterday’sparty.Therain6thismorningandMikewashappy.Butitwaswetoutside.Hisparentsdidn’tlethimoutandplaythere. Hismotherwasangryandsaid:“Lookatyourhands!Howdirtytheyare!Whendidyou9Iwassodirtylikeyou?”“ButIdidn’tseeyouwhenyou10young,mum.”saidtheboy.A.wasteaching;didn’tgoB.taught;didn’tgo二、用单词的适当形式填空4.They______(have)greatfuninyesterday’sparty.Therain6thismorningandMikewashappy.Butitwaswetoutside.Hisparentsdidn’tlethimoutandplaythere. Hismotherwasangryandsaid:“Lookatyourhands!Howdirtytheyare!Whendidyou__9___Iwassodirtylikeyou?”“ButIdidn’tseeyouwhenyou___10___young,mum.”saidtheboy.A.wasteaching;didn’tgoB.taught;didn’tgo一、单项选择二、用单词的适当形式填空三、完成句子【能力提升】语法练习2A解析“问句用过去时的助动词，答句要用相应的助动词回答。”3C解析“从句中lastnight判断出用过去时。”4C解析“and为并列连词，前后时态要一致。”5A解析“sound为感官动词，其后接形容词做表语。”8B解析“sleeplate睡得晚，从lastnight可以判断出用过去时。”9C解析“attheendof……在……的最后，其后可以接时间或者地点。”1D解析“描述过去的情况，你妈妈什么时候买的那件蓝色的裙子?”2B解析“描述过去的情况,我把镜子打破了。”3B解析“描述过去的情况，我给你打电话的时候”没有人接。”4C解析“and连接相同的成分，都是过去时态.”5B.解析“说明过去的情况，省略了状语justnow.”快乐阅读【基础巩固】6听起来很有趣；7休息8玩得高兴3Ididn’thavefunonmydayoff一、单项选择二、用单词的适当形式填空三、完成句子【能力提升】语法练习8C解析“sound为感官动词，其后接形容词做表语。”9D解析“整句话前后时态要一致，都应用过去时；beout表示不在家，出去了。”10D解析“你把教室打扫完之后，教室变得很干净1B解析“那个可怜的男人一下车，就意识到他把钱包落在车上了。”2C解析“and前后连接并列的成分，都用过去时。”3C解析“Nick买了一架新的照相机，他已经用这架照相机照了许多照片了。”4C解析“我正打算洗衣服的时候，来了客人。根据句义判断是用过去时。”5A解析“from8to9是过去进行时的时间状语;而后一空格则在描述昨天的事情，我没有去工作。”参考答案:A:Hello,Bill.A:IstudiedforthecomingEnglishtest.Itwasn’tverygood.八年级上册第九单元复习题I.单项选择题（15分）A.forB.inC.ofD.withMikealwaysloveships.Whenhewas16,hesaid,“I'mgoingintothearmy.”ButhiseyesThenhesaid,“I'mgoingtobuyasmall18,andI'mgoingtogoroundtheworld.”Butboats19Lastweekalittleboysaidtohim,“Youareaverygoodswimmer.Howdidyoulearntoswim23?”Mikesmiledandhesaid,“WhereverI'minthewater,Isdangerousfishinthisarea!’ThenI'mvery25,andItrytoswimfast.”ABaskedMarkTwaintobuyatrainticketforhim.“ButIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuytwotickets,”saidMarkTwain.Hisfrienddid'tknowwhattodo.“Youcanhideundermyseatwhentheconductorcomestocheckthetickets,”MarkTwainsaidtohim.himselfandoneforhisfriend.Hesaidtotheconductor,“Myfriendisastrangeman.Whenheseat.”Everyoneinthetrainlookedathisfriendundertheseatandlaughed.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，将文中划线句子（36、37小题）翻译成汉语，并回 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词，使句子意思完整。36.在我卖这头大象之前，你什么也别说。37.因为我以前从未见过大象，所以我想知道它是什么样。八年级上册第十单元复习题A.by;withB.II.完形填空。(15分)III.阅读理解。(20分)(A)阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，将文中划线句子（36、39小题）翻译成汉语，并回答根据句意和首字母填空。39.他有他们的照片，并知道非常多的比赛结果。八年级上册第十一单元复习题一.选择填空(15’)B:Sorry.Idon’thavemoney.4.We’llhavetodoinEnglishclass.B:Sorry,youcan’t.Yourfatherhastouseit.9.“Howwasthemovie?”“Itwas.Idon’tlikeit”.A.AlittleB.LittleC.FewD.Afew14.Don’tforgetthelightswhenyouleave.A.toturnoffB.turningoffC.turnoffD.turnedofffABRobertissixteennow.He’llfinishmiddleschoolintwoyears.Hisfatherhasashopandgothim.Hethoughtandthoughtbutdidn’tfindaway.tookoffhisshoesandwasgoingupstairs.Heheardanoiseinhisparents’bedroom.Hestood“Tellmehowyoudidn’twakemyparentsup,”saidRobert.“OrI’lltakeyoutothepolicestation!”()31.Robert’sfatherwantsRobert.C.Becausehecan’twinanymoneyinthedaytime.()33.WhydoRobert’sparentsaskhimtoliveupstairs?四、任务型阅读(10’)anduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateachercan’tteachhisstudentseverything.Theteacher’sjobistoshowstudentshowtolearn.Theteacherteachesthemhowto根据短文内容，填上正确的单词或句子：37.Jimwantstofindajob,atfirst,he’dbettergotoschoolwell.五、词汇（25’）根据句意和所给单词首字母完成单词43.Don’tf_____toturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobed.(二)综合填空阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。country.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon’trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargeandnice一.二.三.五.八年级上册第十二单元复习题根据句意和所给的首字母或汉语提示，在空白处填写一个适当的词，使句子意思完整。12.—What’syour______name,please?A.firstB.middleC.familyD.full—Thanksalot.ButI’mfullnow.18.Ithinkyou’llcomeherethistimetomorrow.—Notyet.We’llgoonitnextMonday.—We’dbetterapartyintheopenair.—.—.25.—Mymotherisn’tfeelingwelltoday.—.---Sorry,youcan’t.Yourfatherhastouseit.III.补全对话根据所给语境从方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整、通顺。C.It’sWendyhere.E.I’mafraidyouwon’tseehimtomorrow.David：Ididn’tseeyouatBruce’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Didn’theaskyoutogotoit?IV.翻译填空根据所给的汉语，在每个空白处填写一个适当的词，完成句子。40.那个老头总是随身带着一把雨伞。V.完形填空44jobforalady.”“ThenIwillmakeitso,”shesmiled.job.VI.阅读理解A.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Itwaseleveno’clock.Mostroomswerestillempty.MrJohnsonworkedforthewholedayand“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”askedMrJohnson.“Thecheapestroominyourhotel.”“OK,”saidMrJohnson,“butit’sonthetopfloor.”“Itdoesn’tmatter.Ithinkyouhavealiftinyourhotel.”“Ofcourse,sir,”saidthemanager.“It’lltakeyourightthere.Bytheway,mayIkeep