Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum-(第二课时)SectionA(3a4c)导学案人教版八年级英语下册

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?（第二课时）SectionA(3a4c)【学习目标】掌握本课单词和短语：clear,clearout,bedroom,nolonger,own,railway,certain,honest,truthful,tobehonest,part,partwith,while......能从阅读中获得个人物品的相关信息,能熟练运用since,for谈论自己的个人物品。学会正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。【学法指导】认真阅读3a4c,查阅词汇表或词典，解决疑难知识点，并在课本中勾画，之后完成本学案，要求：字迹工整，审题细致。【自主学习】学习活动一：基础知识学习活动一：基础知识大联盟任务一：请自主预习，默写单词地位低下的___________清理、清除____________卧室____________拥有__________铁路_______离开____________某种、某事、某人____________诚实的____________一会儿___________真诚的_________任务二：请自主预习，默写短语1.快速成长_______________________2.似乎做某事______________________3.在庭院拍卖会中______________________4.清理；清除__________________5.决定做某事___________________________6.不再___________________7.自从他四岁生日___________________________8.放弃；分离____________________9.至于______________10.说实话_______________11.初级中学_____________学习活动二：语篇探究一、阅读3a，说说这一家人打算卖什么？完成表格：personsthingssondaughterfather根据3a的内容判断正(T)误(F)（）1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.（）2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.（）3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.（）4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.（）5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.=1\*GB3①Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?=2\*GB3②Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?=3\*GB3③Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?=4\*GB3④Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?=5\*GB3⑤Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?阅读原文，找出下列词语或短语的同义表达。lose–partwithkids_______truthful_______many_____sometime______eventhough_____quickly______older_____学习活动三：语言点探究非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换：用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如：borrow→keep,buy→have,bee→be,getup→beup,fallill→beill,puton→wear,ehere→behere,gothere→bethere,gettoknow→know,go(get)out→beout,fallasleep→beasleep,get/catchacold→haveacold用“be+形容词”替代。如：die→bedead,open→beopen，end/finish→beover用“be+介词或副词”替代。如：leave→beaway,begin/start→beon,join→bein/beamemberof,e→bein/here,go→beaway/out,reach/arrive/getto→stay/bein,eback→bebackAsforme,Ididn’twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.（教材P753a）1.1.___________________意为“说实在的，说实话”，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有totellthetruth“老实说，说实话”。【小小翻译家】说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。____________________________________________________________________________注意：honest的读音以元音音素开头，因此其前的不定冠词用an.honest为_____________（词性），意为“诚实的，老实的”。其反义词为dishonest“不诚实的”，名词形式为honesty“诚实”。Eg:An_________(honest)mandoesnottelllies.Andthosewhoare__________(honest)won’tgetfriendsbecause_________(honest)isoneofthemostimportantcharacters（品质）ofaman.2.while在此处是_____________（词性），意为“一段时间，一会儿”，while还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Theychatteredawayhappily_________________________.他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。Hekeptintouchwithus___________hewasonvacation.他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。【整体建构】【小试牛刀】一、用单词适当形式填空。1.Inthezooyoucanseemanykindsofanimalssuchastigersand______(bear).2.Ipaidthirty______(cent)fortherice.

3.Mrs.Handboughtseveralsilk______(scarf).4.Thispearismuch______(sweet)thanthatone.5.Timmyhadhappy______(memory)ofhisschoollife.6.AfterJimmy____________（clearout）thatbookcase,Kateputsomebooksthere.7.____________,（tobehonest）mydaddoesn’tliketogoshoppingwithmymom.8.Ournewhouseis______(closely)totheschool.9.It’skindofdifficultforTom____________（partwith）anyofhisbooks.10.OldHenryknowsheis____________（nolonger）young.二、选择题()1.Imyhometownforalongtime.A.haveleftB.havebeenawayfromC.leftD.wentawayfrom()2.Thefarmerhaslivedinthatsmallhouse_________.A.sincetwentyyearsB.fortwentyyearsC.twentyyearsago()3.Myuncle________thePartyin1978.He_______forover16years.A.joined,hasjoinedthePartyB.joined,hasbeenaPartymemberC.hasjoined,hasbeenthePartyD.hasjoined,hasbeenintheParty()4.We_________eachothersince1980.A.haveknownB.knowC.knew()5.Myuncleisn’tin.He_________thefactory.A.hasbeenB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneD.hasgoneto()6.HowmanyEnglishwords______sinceyoucametoourschool?A.doyoulearnB.willyoulearnC.didyoulearnD.haveyoulearned()7.Peter________thebicycleforhalfayear.A.hadhadB.hashadC.hasboughtD.hadbought()8.Hasthefilmalreadybegun?Yes.It________forfiveminutes.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.beganD.wason()9.Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewas_______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./()10.Sofar,thepopulationofthecity_________sixmillion.A.haspastB.haspassedC.willpassD.havepassed三、完形填空

Ididn'tleavemyhometownuntilIwassixteenyearsold.Myhometowncouldbringbacklotsofsweet1tome.YesterdayIreturnedtomyhometown.Ihavebeenawayforthreeyears.Somanythingshavealready2．BeforeIleft，therewasasmallpond3myhouse，butnowpeoplehavefilledthispondandhavebuiltalargeshoppingmall.Thethingsinitaregoodandcheap，4therearemanypeoplethere.Therewasabaseballcourtoutsidethecityinthepast.Weusedtoplaybaseballthere，5onweekends.Nowanewstand(看台)hasbeen6sothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames.Itlooks7thanbefore.Thestreetinfrontofmyhouselooksjustasitalwaysdoes.Peoplehavebuiltapublic8inthenextstreet.Everydayquiteafewpeoplereadbooksandmagazinesinit.Besidethetwostreets，peoplehavebuiltabeautifulpark.Greentreesandfreshflowerscouldbeseen9．Itisreallyawonderfulplaceforpeopleto10．Ireallyhopeourhometownwillbeemoreandmorebeautiful.（）1.A．voiceB．memoriesC．songsD．food（）2.A．changedB．stoppedC．lostD．forgotten（）3.A．throughB．overC．insideD．opposite（）4.A．orB．butC．soD．although（）5.A．easilyB．simplyC．carefullyD．especially（）6.A．addedB．repairedC．ledD．moved（）7.A．olderB．deeperC．betterD．worse（）8.A．bankB．libraryC．museumD．hospital（）9.A．somewhereB．nowhereC．anywhereD．everywhere（）10.A．fightB．relaxC．collectD．work四、阅读理解YouarevisitingtheEiffelTowerinFrance,butthenextsecondyouareinThailand.Then,suddenlyyoumayhavedinnerwithBarackObamainAmerica.Butyouarenotdreaming.Thisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuture.Withthehelpofvirtualreality(VR,虚拟现实)technology,alotofchangesaretakingplaceinourlife.

VRisaputertechnologythatmakesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互动)withit.JustwearapairofVRglassesjoinedtoyourputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyour

room.

“ThemostinterestingpartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience,”saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentpanyFunshow.“That’swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.Youbeeapartofthestory.”AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers’Behaviorlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2percentofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.

VRcanalsobeusedinsomeotherways.Itcanhelptotrainworkersbeforetheyhavetoworkinhighlydangerousenvironments.VRalsohelpspatientswithacrophobia(恐高症)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingonthetopofatallbuilding.

However,VRtechnologystillhasalongwaytogo.UsersreportfeelingsickwhilewearingVRglasses.MaybeitcouldtakeaperiodoftimeforVRtobewidelyusedaroundtheworld.1.Withapairof