新高考英语三轮冲刺重难点练习热点05“德、智、体、美、劳”五育之写作押题（解析版）

热点05“德、智、体、美、劳”五育之写作押题

强化“德、智、体、美、劳”教育引导，夯实全面发展基础。英语科试卷围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材，将对体美劳教育的引导与考查内容、考查要求、考查情境有机融合。如2021年新高考I卷考查到此话题。预测2024年“德、智、体、美、劳”五育并举仍会成为高考应用文写作的主题。热点话题基本词汇：favorite(最喜欢的);taste(爱好，志趣);readnovels(读小说);surftheInternet(上网);chatonline(在线聊天);collectstamps(集邮);makefriends(交友);climbmountains(爬山);enjoypopmusic(喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇：developaninterestin(在……方面培养兴趣);befondof(喜欢);bekeenon(对……着迷);haveatastein(喜爱);hobby(业余爱好);beinterestedin(对……感兴趣);haveagreatlovefor(非常喜爱……)makefriendswithsb.(和某人交朋友);astrongpersonality(个性强);personalmatters(私事);friendly(友好的);aclosefriend(一个亲密的朋友);trusteachother(互相信任);share...withsb.(与某人分享);keepintouchwithsb.(与某人保持联系);staybestfriendswithsb.(和某人保持很好的友谊);afriendinneed(患难之交)亮点词汇：knowsb.verywell(熟知某人);precious(珍贵的);worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);beloyalto(对……忠诚);keepsb.pany.(陪伴，做伴)physicalandmentalcondition(身体与精神状况);strong(强壮的);unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的);nearsighted/short|sighted(近视的);normal(正常的);abnormal(不正常的);energetic(精力旺盛的);eatinghabit(饮食习惯);eattoomuchjunkfood(吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康);enoughsleep(充足的睡眠);goodlivinghabit(良好的生活习惯);loseweight(减肥);nutrition(营养)亮点词汇buildupone'sbody/improveone'shealth(强身健体);easetheburden(减轻负担);be/goonadiet(节食);overweight(太胖的);takeregularexercise(进行有规律的运动);properdiet(合理的饮食);begoodfor/dogoodto(对……有益处)harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的);credible(可信的);balanced(平衡的);socialorder(社会秩序);peaceful(和平的);sustainabledevelopment(可持续发展);helpeachother(互助);careforeachother(互相关心);havealikingfor(喜爱);build(创建);cherish(珍惜);publicmorals(社会道德)亮点词汇devoteto(献身);bepublic|spirited(有公德心的);beconcernedwith(关心);liveinharmony(和谐共处)典例分析典例分析典例一（2021·新高考I卷）你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。YouthandMe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】YouthandMeIthasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,IevensubmittedmyownfictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向学校英文报Youth表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。【详解】1.词汇积累建立：found→establish沮丧的：depressed→upset此外：besides→what’smore得到：receive→obtain2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.拓展句：Notonlycanthesestoriesrelievemystress,butalsotheycanbroadenmyhorizon.【点睛】[高分句型1]Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.(运用了状语从句的省略和which引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.(运用了as引导的让步状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)典例二（2021年6月浙江卷）

昨天你去学校参观了中国画的展览，请你为学校英语报写一篇宣传稿：

1.时间和地点；

2.你的感受；

3.强烈推荐。注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

_________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Asisknowntoall,Chinesepaintingisacrucialpartofourtraditionalcultural;therefore,withgreathonorandcuriosity,IpaidavisittotheChinesepaintingdisplayexhibitedinourschoollecturehallat9a.m.yesterday.Duringmyonehourandahalf’svisit,Iwasfullyexposedtoaworldofart.Thevisitincludesthreeparts,firstofwhichisabriefintroductionofthehistoryofChinesepainting,tracedbackto7000yearsago.Inthispart,manyworkspaintedonpottery,groundandrockwallinpicturesareshown.Thesecondpartistooldisplay.Thebasictoolsusedarebrushandinkandmineralpigments.Atfirst,Chinesepaintingwaspaintedonpottery,groundandrockwall,andgraduallydevelopedintopaintingonwall,silkandpaper.Inthethirdpartofthisexhibition,manypaintingsbyfamousartsareappreciatedanddiscussedbystudentsandteachers.,Throughthisvisit,IfallinlovewithChinesepaintingandIwouldliketorecommendmyfellowstudentstohaveanamazingexperiencetothisartshowaswell.Andyouwon’tregretit.（建议用时：25分钟/篇）1．（2023·福建·统考一模）假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了以“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”为主题的演讲比赛，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.比赛过程；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion：Lastweek,anEnglishspeechconteston“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”washeldinourschool.Studentsfromdifferentgradesparticipatedinthecompetition.Bysharingsomeoftheirmostunforgettablevolunteeringexperiences,20contestantsdeeplyimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirvividstories,feelingsandinsights.Thejudges,consistingofourheadmasterandteachers,alsocommentedoneachstudent’sperformanceandfinallyselectedthebestthree.Theactivity,asoneofthestudentssays,willbeveryhelpfulforthebetterunderstandingofvolunteeringworkamongmiddleschoolstudents,andmoreactivitiesofthiskindareexpected.【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，就学校上周日举办的以“ThePowerofVoluntaryWork”为主题的演讲比赛进行报道，内容包括：参赛人员、比赛过程和活动反响。【详解】1.词汇积累比赛：contest→competition参赛者：contestant→competitor参加：participatein→takepartin选择：select→choose种类：kind→sort2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Thejudges,consistingofourheadmasterandteachers,alsocommentedoneachstudent’sperformanceandfinallyselectedthebestthree.拓展句：Thejudges,whoconsistedofourheadmasterandteachers,alsocommentedoneachstudent’sperformanceandfinallyselectedthebestthree.【点睛】【高分句型1】Bysharingsomeoftheirmostunforgettablevolunteeringexperiences,20contestantsdeeplyimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirvividstories,feelingsandinsights.（运用了介词后接动名词短语的形式作方式状语）【高分句型2】Theactivity,asoneofthestudentssays,willbeveryhelpfulforthebetterunderstandingofvolunteeringworkamongmiddleschoolstudents,andmoreactivitiesofthiskindareexpected.（运用了以as引导的状语从句作插入语的结构和以and引导的并列句）2．（2023·山东枣庄·统考一模）假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“TheSportsILike”征文比赛。请用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.喜爱的体育运动；2.喜爱的原因；3.运动的收获。注意：词数80左右；TheSportsILike________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheSportILikeWhenitcomestosports,Ilikebasketballbest.Itisaballgamebetweentwoteams,eachconsistingoffiveplayers.Itrequiresspeed,strength,talentaswellasskills.BasketballhasbeenanimportantpartinmylifeeversinceIwasintroducedtoitattheageof9.Foronething,ithelpsbuildupmybody,enablingmetobeenergeticanddynamicallthetime.Foranother,ithastaughtmetovalueteamworkoverindividualperformance.Basketballfillsmydayswithwondersandchallenges.Iwillkeepplayingbasketballintherestofmylife.【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇说明文，要求考生介绍一项自己喜欢的运动并陈述理由。【详解】1.词汇积累由……组成：consistof→bemadeupof重要的：important→significant珍惜：value→cherish个人的：individual→personal2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Foronething,ithelpsbuildupmybody,enablingmetobeenergeticallthetime.拓展句：Foronething,ithelpsbuildupmybody,whichenablesmetobeenergeticallthetime.【点睛】[高分句型1]BasketballhasbeenanimportantpartinmylifeeversinceIwasintroducedtoitattheageof9.（eversince引导时间状语从句）[高分句型2]Foronething,ithelpsbuildupmybody,enablingmetobeenergeticallthetime.（现在分词作状语）3．（2023·湖北·校联考模拟预测）假定你是李华，上周你班举行了一场主题为“人工智能(AI)与英语学习”的讨论，请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.讨论目的;2.讨论内容;3.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。AIandEnglishLearning________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:AIandEnglishLearningInordertoexploretheimpactofAIonEnglishlearningandexchangeideasaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,ourclasshostedadiscussionon“AIandEnglishLearning”lastweek.ManystudentsnotedthepotentialbenefitsofAI,suchasprovidingpersonalizedlearningandinstantfeedback.However,somealsoexpressedconcernsaboutthenegativeeffectsontraditionalteachingmethodsandinterpersonalcommunication.Frommyperspective,thiswasathought—provokingdiscussionwhichinspiredmetopondertheroleofAIinEnglishlearningandhowwecanstrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancommunication.Overall,thisdiscussionhighlightedtheneedforcontinuedexaminationofAI’sroleinEnglishlearningaswestrivetocreateeffectiveandengaginglearningenvironments.【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生就班上举行的一场主题为“人工智能(AI)与英语学习”的讨论，写一篇英文报道。【详解】1.词汇积累：为了：inorderto→inagestureto/withtheaimof在我看来：frommyperspective→asfarasIamconcerned/asIseeit强调：highlight→layemphasison/stress影响：impact→influence/effect2.句式拓展：简单句变复合句原句：InordertoexploretheimpactofAlonEnglishlearningandexchangeideasaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,ourclasshostedadiscussionon“AIandEnglishLearning”lastweek.拓展句：Adiscussionon“AIandEnglishLearning”washeldbyourclass,withtheaimofexploringhowAIhasanimpactonEnglishlearningandexchangingideasaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.【点睛】【高分句型1】Frommyperspective,thiswasathought—provokingdiscussionwhichinspiredmetopondertheroleofAIinEnglishlearningandhowwecanstrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancommunication.(运用了which引导定语从句和how引导宾语从句。)【高分句型2】Overall,thisdiscussionhighlightedtheneedforcontinuedexaminationofAI’sroleinEnglishlearningaswestrivetocreateeffectiveandengaginglearningenvironments.(运用了as引导状语从句。)4．（2023·湖南常德·统考模拟预测）假如你是李华，上周末你校组织了一次“感恩父母行”的活动，请你为学校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括：1.活动目的;2.你的行动;3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Gratitudetomyparents_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文GratitudetomyparentsInordertoarouseourawarenessofbeinggratefultoourparents,ourschoolheldanactivitylastweekend.Toshowmythanks,Idecidedtodosomethingformyparents.GettingupearlierthanusuallastSaturday,IspentmuchtimepreparingtheirbreakfastandthenIbegantohelpdocleaninginourhouse,whichmademetiredandexhausted.WhenIsawmyparents’satisfiedsmiles,Ifeltthatmylaborwasworthwhile.Throughthisactivity,I’velearntthatitisnoteasyformyparentstoworkandtakecareofusatthesametime.Itistheirselflessandunconditionallovethatlshouldappreciate.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍上周末学校组织了一次“感恩父母行”的活动，内容包括活动的目的、行动和对活动的感受。【详解】1.词汇积累感激的：grateful→thankful开始：begin→setout筋疲力尽的：exhausted→wornout值得的：worthwhile→rewarding2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Inordertoarouseourawarenessofbeinggratefultoourparents,ourschoolheldanactivitylastweekend.拓展句：Ourschoolheldanactivitylastweekend,whichisaimedatarousingourawarenessofbeinggratefultoourparents.【点睛】【高分句型1】GettingupearlierthanusuallastSaturday,IspentmuchtimepreparingtheirbreakfastandthenIbegantohelpdocleaninginourhouse,whichmademetiredandexhausted.（运用了现在分词作状语以及which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Itistheirselflessandunconditionallovethatlshouldappreciate.（运用了强调句型强调句子宾语）5．（2023·广东·校联考模拟预测）你校英文报正在组织作文比赛，请你以“FailureIsNotNecessarilyBad”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你的理解；2.举例说明。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FailureIsNotNecessarilyBad______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：FailureIsNotNecessarilyBadPeopleoftenfeelsorrowfulforfailure,thustryingtoavoiditatanycost.However,indailylife,failureisunavoidable.Itisourattitudetowardsitthatcounts.Thus,weshouldtreatfailureasasteppingstoneinsteadofasablock.Takemyselfasanexample,Iusedtodopoorlyinmath,howeverhardItried.Repeatedfailureinthesubjectwasablowtomyconfidence.Ineverthoughtofgivingup,though.Ibegantoreflectonmyfailure.Byandby,Imadeprogressandachievedmyfinalsuccess.Ilearntanimportantlessonaboutnevergivingupanddeterminationfromtheexperience.Inbrief,failureisnotnecessarilybad.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校英文报正在组织作文比赛，请你以“FailureIsNotNecessarilyBad”为题写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累因此：thus→therefore重要：count→matter障碍：block→obstacle开始：begin→start2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Ibegantoreflectonmyfailure.Byandby,Imadeprogressandachievedmyfinalsuccess.拓展句：AfterIbegantoreflectonmyfailure,Imadeprogressandachievedmyfinalsuccess.【点睛】[高分句型1]Takemyselfasanexample,Iusedtodopoorlyinmath,howeverhardItried.(运用了however引导让步状语从句)[高分句型2]Ilearntanimportantlessonaboutnevergivingupanddeterminationfromtheexperience.(运用了动名词作宾语)6．（2023·广东梅州·统考二模）你校将以“关爱健康”为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.保持健康的重要性；2.保持健康的方法(至少两条)。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Keephealthy________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:KeephealthyItisveryimportantforustokeephealthy,becauseahealthybodywillensureahappylifeandsmoothwork.Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.We’dbettereatmorefruitsandvegetablesandlessmeat.Takeexerciseforatleastonehoureveryday.Weneedenoughsleepandrest,soitisimportanttogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Weshouldwashourhandsasoftenaspossibletokeepawayfrombacteriaorviruses.Inaddition,wemustn’tdrinkwineorsmoke.Theyarebadforourhealth.【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生对于你校将以“关爱健康”为主题，举办英语征文比赛，写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累重要的：important→vital确保：ensure→makesure足够的：enough→sufficient此外：Inaddition→What’smore2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Inaddition,wemustn’tdrinkwineorsmoke.Theyarebadforourhealth.拓展句：Inaddition,wemustn’tdrinkwineorsmokebecausetheyarebadforourhealth.【点睛】【高分句型1】Itisveryimportantforustokeephealthy,becauseahealthybodywillensureahappylifeandsmoothwork.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）【高分句型2】Weneedenoughsleepandrest,soitisimportanttogotobedearlyandgetupearly.（运用了itis+形容词+todosth的固定句型）7．（2023·广东广州·统考一模）你校英文报“TeenageLife”专栏本期的主题为“SportsandHealth”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.运动的重要性;2.你的运动建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SportsandHealth____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】[Version1]SportsandHealthAsweknow,thecolumnTeenageLifeofourschoolnewspaperisintendedtodrawstudents’attentioninto“SportsandHealth”,forwhichIamabsolutelywillingtosharemyperspectives.Itisacommonsensethatregularexercisesbenefitusinvariousways.Notonlycanitserveasachanceforstudentstostrengthenagoodfigureinfaceofincreasinglearningburdenbutalsoitiscentraltopromotingpersonalmentalwell-being.Inthecourseofdoingsports,it’shighlyrecommendedthatstudentsshouldworkoutareasonabletimetableincompliancewiththeirphysicalqualityandcurriculumarrangement.Isincerelywisheveryonewouldtakeanactivepartintosportsandgainmoreinsightintothebenefitsitconveysbecauseofourendeavors.[Version2]SportsandhealthLearningthatthecolumnTeenageLifeofourschoolEnglishnewspaperiscommittedtocastingalightonthetopic“Sportsandhealth”,Iammorethanthrilledtoexpressmyview.Thereasonswhyweshouldworkoutregularlyarethatnotonlydoesitbuildupourbodies,butitboostsourlearningefficiencyaswell.Basedonsuchameaningfultheme,awidevarietyofactivitiesarehighlyrecommended.Additionally,severalhealthprofessionalscanbeinvitedtogivesomelecturesabouthowtododailyexerciseproperlyafterallthecompetitions.Onlybyraisingtheawarenessoftakingexerciseandparticipatingactivelycanwetrulyenjoythebenefitsitbrings.Ibelieveeveryparticipantwillachievesomethingamazing.【导语】本文是应用文写作。要求考生用英语以“SportsandHealth”为主题写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累非常兴奋：thrilled→excited锻炼：workout→exercise此外：additionally→furthermore参加：participant→takepartin2.句式拓展原句：Basedonsuchameaningfultheme,awidevarietyofactivitiesarehighlyrecommended.拓展句：Asisbasedonsuchameaningfultheme,awidevarietyofactivitiesarehighlyrecommended.【点睛】[高分句型1]LearningthatthecolumnTeenageLifeofourschoolEnglishnewspaperiscommittedtocastingalightonthetopic“Sportsandhealth”,Iammorethanthrilledtoexpressmyview.(that引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]Thereasonswhyweshouldworkoutregularlyarethatnotonlydoesitbuildupourbodies,butitboostsourlearningefficiencyaswell.(why引导的定语从句)8．（2023·辽宁大连·一模）假设你是李华，最近你校举办了“家务活，我在行”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Housework,Icandoit________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Housework,IcandoitAnactivitynamed“Housework,Icandoit”waslaunchedbyourschoollastweek.Thepurposeofthiseventwastopromoteawarenessoftheimportanceofdoinghousework.Studentparticipantsoftheeventwereencouragedtocompletedifferenttaskstoraisetheawarenessofthevalueofcompletingthesechores.Theeventincludedseveralactivities,suchasadiscussionsessionandabedmakingcompetition.Throughtheseactivities,participantslearnedmoreaboutthesignificanceofcompletingfamilychores,aswellastechniquestomakehouseworkcleaner.Theeventwasenthusiasticallyreceivedbythestudents.Manyexpressedtheirappreciationfortheevent,statingthattheyhadgainedabetterunderstandingoftheimportanceofdoinghousework.【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道学校举办的“家务活，我在行”活动。【详解】1.词汇积累活动：activity→event目的：purpose→aim/goal完成：complete→accomplish/finish任务：task→mission/assignment2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Anactivitynamed“Housework,Icandoit”waslaunchedbyourschoollastweek.Thepurposeofthiseventwastopromoteawarenessoftheimportanceofdoinghousework.拓展句：Anactivitynamed“Housework,Icandoit”waslaunchedbyourschoollastweek,whoseaimwastopromoteawarenessoftheimportanceofdoinghousework.【点睛】【高分句型1】Anactivitynamed“Housework,Icandoit”waslaunchedbyourschoollastweek.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语)【高分句型2】Manyexpressedtheirappreciationfortheevent,statingthattheyhadgainedabetterunderstandingoftheimportanceofdoinghousework.(运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语和that引导宾语从句)9．（2023·辽宁·辽宁实验中学校考一模）你校将举办一场以“在劳动中成长(GrowUpinLabor)”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：1.个人劳动经历；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Hello,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】

Hello,everyone!I’mmorethanprivilegedtodelivermyspeechhere.ThetopicisaboutGrowUpinLabor.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwasaskedtowashstocksbymyself.Ijustputtheminthebasinfullofwater.ThenItriedtotwistthem,butnomatterhowhardIdid,theywerestilldirty.Atthatmoment,IrememberedIshouldmixsomewashingliquidintothestocks.Atlast,Icleanedthem,whichmademeveryhappy.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatbeforewebegintodoanything,weshouldplanitcarefully.That’sall.Thankyou!【导语】本文是开放性作文。要求考生写一篇以“在劳动中成长(GrowUpinLabor)”为主题的演讲稿。【详解】1.词汇积累非常：morethan→very做（演讲）：deliver→give话题：topic→subject要求：ask→require2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ijustputtheminthebasinfullofwater.拓展句：Ijustputtheminthebasinwhichisfullofwater.【点睛】【高分句型1】IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwasaskedtowashstocksbymyself.（运用了由when引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Atlast,Icleanedthem,whichmademeveryhappy.（运用了由which引导的非限制性定语从句）10．（2023·辽宁·校联考一模）假设你是李华，你校英文网站举办智能机器人设计征文大赛，你设计了一款智能英语学习助手。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.设计目的；2.功能介绍；3.你的期望。注意：1.写作词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头已给出。MyIntelligentRobotforLearningEnglish___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyIntelligentRobotforLearningEnglishAimingtoimprovestudents’learningefficiencyandhelpthemtackletheirproblemstimely,IdesignedanintelligentrobottoassiststudentsinlearningEnglish.WiththisEnglishlearningassistant,studentscanhavesomeonemakeaconversationinEnglishsothattheycanpractisetheiroralEnglish.Additionally,thisintelligentrobotcannotonlyhelpstudentschecktheircompositionsbyfindingsomegrammarmistakesandspellingmistakes,butalsooffersomeinspirationforstudentstohavenewideasfortheirwritingassignments.What’smostimpressiveisthatitiscapableofprovidingsomeexercisesaccordingtothemistakescollectedintheirformerexercises.Idohopestudentscanbenefitfrommyinvention.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给学校英文网站举办的智能机器人设计征文大赛投稿介绍自己设计的一款可以帮助学习英语的智能机器人。【详解】1.词汇积累解决：tackle→solve及时地：timely→intime另外：additionally→moreover提供：offer→provide2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Aimingtoimprovestudents’learningefficiencyandhelpthemtackletheirproblemstimely,IdesignedanintelligentrobottoassiststudentsinlearningEnglish.拓展句：IdesignedanintelligentrobottoassiststudentsinlearningEnglish,thepurposeofwhichwastoimprovestudents’learningefficiencyandhelpthemtackletheirproblemstimely.【点睛】[高分句型1]WiththisEnglishlearningassistant,studentscanhavesomeonemakeaconversationinEnglishsothattheycanpractisetheiroralEnglish.(运用了sothat引导的目的状语从句)[高分句型2]What’smostimpressiveisthatitiscapableofprovidingsomeexercisesaccordingtothemistakescollectedintheirformerexercises.(运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)11．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考一模）你校将以“节约粮食，减少浪费”为主题举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.浪费粮食的现象；2.节约粮食的做法；3.节约粮食的倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SayNOtoFoodWaste______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________