2024年江苏省南通市海安市十三校联考九年级（下）中考二模英语试卷（含解析）

2024年江苏省南通市海安市十三校联考九年级（下）中考二模英语试

卷

一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

1.Mybikeisbroken.Iaskedifhewouldliketosharewithme.

A.his;hisB.him;hisC.him;himD.his;him

2.一hotweatheritis!Whynothaveacolddrink?

一Soundsgood!Let*sgo.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

3.—Timmy,weareworkingthewholeafternoon.Let*shavearest!—That'sagoodidea.Togetrelaxed,

isbetterthanlisteningtosoftmusic.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

4.Theapp“KEEPUP"canhelppeopledosports.ItsprogrammeHealthisprobablyto.

A.showyoudifferentfacesB.offersomesportsgames

C.recordyourbodyconditionD.teachyouhowtotakephotos

5.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,everythingtherelookmorebeautiful.

A.makingB.tomakeC.andmakeD.andmaking

6.Pleasefollowtheandyouwillusethenewtypeofsweepingrobot.

A.inventionB.informationC.introductionD.instruction

7.一It'ssaidthatBeijingDuckisverydelicious.

—Well,wearehere,whynothaveatry?

A.thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.before

8.—Oh,myGod!Ihave5pounds!

一Noworries.It'snormalforagrowingteenager.

A.putupB.putdownC.putonD.putoff

9.一Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?

一Youdoanythingexceptbewiththemasmuchaspossible.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

10.SamisabigfanofChinesepapercutting.,heiscrazyaboutChineseKungfu.

A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise

11.一willthe2024ParisOlympicGamesbeheld?

一Itwillbeheldinmorethanonemonthandtheopeningceremonyison26thJuly.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

12.Readthelyrics（歌词）ofaBroadwaymusicalcalledCarouselontheright.Itsthemeisabout

Whenyouwalkthroughastorm

Holdyourchinuphigh

Anddon'tbeafraidofthedark

Attheendofastormisagoldensky

Andthesweetsilversongofalark

A.beautyofnatureB.difficultiesinlife

C.weatherofadayD.hopesforthefuture

13.一DoyouunderstandwhatImean?

一.I'mabitlost.

A.VerymuchB.IhopenotC.NotreallyD.It'snothing

14.Thelittleboylosthismotherintheearthquakesohelovenow.

A.isresponsibleforB.isthirstyfor

C.istiredofD.isgoodat

15.—IfIamcuriousaboutHaian'slocalculture,couldyoutellme?

一HaianMuseumwouldbeawonderfulplace.

A.wherecanItravel

B.whichplacemyfirstchoiceis

C.howIcangotoHaianMuseum

D.ifHaianMuseumwouldbeawonderfulplacetovisit

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Iowe(亏欠)myfatherahugethank-you!Sure,Ineedto(16)himforallthoseyearsofpayingmybills,fixing

my(17),andprovidingashouldertocryon.ButthisyearI(18)thathiscontributionstomychildhoodwere

muchmorethanthat.

IgrewupasDaddy'sLittleGirl.IfIhada(19)thatneededsolvingoraquestionthatneededanswering,he

wastheoneIranto.Hehelpedme(20)everythingfrommathhomeworkasastudenttocareerchoicesasa

youngadult.Healways(21)thatIshoulddomybestinwhateverIdid,andhebelievedIcouldsucceed

in(22)Iputmymindto.Asaresult,Ilearnedtoholdmyselftothosesamestandards.Healwaysshowedme

unconditional(23),whichhelpedmelearntolovemyself.ItwassomethingI'dtakenforgranted(想当然)untilI

realizedfromtalkingwithmy(24)thattheyhadnosimilarviewoftheirself-worth.Havingfathersthatdidn't

believeinthemmadethemgrowupnot(25)inthemselves.

AsIwasgrowingup,myfatheralsoshowedmehowawomanshouldbe(26).Hegotalongwithmymom

withloveandrespect.(27),IgrewtoexpectnothinglessthanthatfromthemenIdatedandfromthemanI

wouldfinallymarry.Dadwas(28)alivingpictureofgodliness(虔诚)，honestyandresponsibility.Itwasonly

recentlythatIrealizedwhatadeepinfluence(29)haveontheirdaughters*lives.Thatis(30)Iwanttothank

mydadfortheexampleoflovethathehasbeentomethroughoutmylife.

16.A.acceptB.remindC.thankD.remember

17.A.bikesB.homeworkC.illnessD.knowledge

18.A.forgotB.realizedC.discoveredD.compared

19.A.presentB.reasonC.letterD.problem

20.A.getthroughB.getawayC.lookthroughD.lookinto

21.A.wonderedB.expectedC.refusedD.doubted

22.A.somethingB.anybodyC.nothingD.anything

23.A.energyB.moneyC.effortD.love

24.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.relatives

25.A.guessingB.believingC.thinkingD.judging

26.A.thoughtB.satisfiedC.respectedD.pleased

27.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Anyway

28.A.seriouslyB.hardlyC.trulyD.terribly

29.A.sistersB.brothersC.mothersD.fathers

30.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.why

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

Chinacoversalargelandandthereare56ethnicgroupsinit.SoChinahasmanytypesofChinesefoodwith

differentbutmouth-wateringflavor（风味）.Ingeneral,Chinesefoodcanbemainlydividedintoeightcuisines（菜

系）.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.

Sichuancuisineishot,spicyandsour.Ithassomethingtodowiththewet

weatherofthatareaandpeopleneedhotfoodtostayawayfromthewet.

邈TherearemanypopulardishesthatstandforSichuancuisinelikeKungPao

Chicken.

ZhejiangcuisineisfromthelocaldishesofHangzhou,Ningboand

Shaoxing.FoodinZhejianghasapleasantsmellandittastesfresh.Andmost

wofthedishesareperfectlymade.IfyouvisitZhejiang,youmusttaste

DongpoPork.

Fujiancuisineoftenusesmaterialsfromtheseatocook.Ittasteslightand

thecolorisbeautiful.YoucanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinFujian,

becausemanydishesofFujiancuisineareservedinsoup,likeFoTiao

Qiang.

ShandongcuisineisveryfamousinnorthernChina.Itincludesmuchseafood

whichtasteslightandfresh.Itisalsothesymbolofcookingculturealongthe

YellowRiver.ItsmostfamousdishisSweetandSourCarp.

31.Sichuancuisinehelpslocalpeople.

A.becomestrongB.keepawayfromthewet

C.staycoolD.keepwarm

32.BothofthematerialsofFujiancuisineandShandongcuisinemainlycomefrom.

A.theseaB.thefieldC.themountainD.theforest

33.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.mostoftheChinesepreferSichuancuisine

B.Chinesecuisinesarebecomingmorepopulararoundtheworld

C.visitorscanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinZhejiang

D.differentcuisinesareformedbecauseofdifferentlivingconditions

B

©Thatfutureisalmosthere."Ithinkit'sgoingtohappen.Definitelyintenyears••,andhopefullymuch,much

faster,"saidSebastianThrunin2021.Atthattime,hisyoungcompanyKittyHawkCorporationwasworkingon

developingaflyingcarknownaseVTOL,orElectronicVerticalTake-OffandLandingvehicle（车辆）.

②Flyingtoworkorschoolsoundsunbelievable.Notonlyisitfuntofly,butntherewouldneverbetrafficagain,

becausetheskyisvery,verylarge,"saysThrun.HealsothinkseVTOLscouldbegreenerthancommoncars."We

gomuchfaster,wegoinastraightline,weflyonlessenergy,"hesays.

@Sofar,though,flyingcarshaven'ttakenoffasaproduct.Willtheirdaycome?Therearestillmanyproblems

tosolve.Theirhighpricemeansmostpeoplewon'tbeabletoaffordone.So,somecompaniesaredevelopingthem

asairtaxisthatpeoplecouldpaytoride.Themainproblemwithflyingcarsissafety.Accidentsintheairare

dangeroustoboththepassengersandanyoneonthegroundbeneath.TomakeeVTOLssafer,manydevelopersare

aimingtomakethemself-flying一nohumanpilotrequired.

©Anotherproblemisspace.Mostaircraftneedlongrunwaystotakeoffandland.Liftingstraightupanddown

likeahelicoptersolvesthisproblem.ButeVTOLsstillneedspecialspaces,calledvertiports,fortake-offand

landing.Findingplacestoputthesecouldbetricky,especiallyincrowdedcities.Butmaybesomecouldgoontop

ofbuildings.

⑤Whatdoyouthink?Wouldyouenjoyridingtoschoolortovisitafriendinaself-flyingtaxi?Areflyingcarsa

goodidea,orshouldwefindotherwaystogetaroundinthenearfuture?

34.WhatisSebastianThrun'sopinionaboutthefutureofflyingcars?

A.Hethinksitwillneverhappen.

B.Hethinksitwillhappeninthenextcentury.

C.Heisnotsureaboutthefutureofflyingcars.

D.Hebelievesitwillhappenintenyearsandfaster.

35.Whyaresomecompaniesdevelopingflyingcarsasairtaxis?

A.Tosolvesafetyproblems.B.Tomakethemcheaper.

C.Toprovideridesforpeople.D.Tocompetewithcommoncars.

36.Whatisthepossiblestructureofthepassage?

37.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.IsaFlyingCarYourDreamCar?

B.WillFutureFlyingCarsNeedDrivers?

C.TheExcitingWorldofElectricTaxis

D.TheHistoryofAirTravelTechnologies

c

Whatdoyoudowithclothesyoudon'twanttowearanymore?Youmaydonatethemorgivethemtoother

people.Whathappensnext?Wheredotheseclothesendup?

It*sreportedthat92milliontonsofclothesendupinlandfillseveryyear.Thismeansthateverysecondatruck

fullofclothesarrivesatalandfill.

Sadly,thebeachesofGhana,acountryinWestAfrica,areoneoftheseplaces.Now,thebeachesarecovered

withclothingwaste.

Peoplefromallovertheworlddonateclothestocharity.However,charityshopsonlysellup20percentof

donatedclothes,saidtheGuardian.Theunsoldclothesarethenputinlargebagsandtraveltoothercountriestobe

soldagainortreatedaswaste.

TheKantamantomarketinAccra,thecapitalofGhana,isoneoftheworld'slargestsecondhandclothing

markets.Everyweek,20millionpiecesofclothesarriveatKantamanto.Butabout40percentofthemleavethe

marketaswaste.

Workerseitherbumthewasteorputitunderground.However,thecityisnearthesea,sothere*snotenough

spaceforlandfills.Thisiswhyalotofclothingwasteendsuponthebeach.Asitgoesintothesea,fishandother

sealifeareindanger.Seaturtles（海龟）can'tgettotheland,andfishcan'tgrowbecausetheymaygetcaughtinthe

clothes.

Thewasteisalsohurtingtheeconomy（经济），ErnestIjawan,aworkeratalandfillinGhana,toldForbes.

Fisherscan'tcatchasmanyfishasbeforesincemostofthethingstheycatchareclothes.

Accordingtoanothersurvey,manyfastfashionclothesarewornonly7to10times,andthentheyarethrown

away.

Around15yearsago,thisnumberwas10to15times.Peoplemaybehaven'trealizedthatourclothescanbebad

fortheenvironment.Butthat'sthefact.Sopleasethinktwicebeforewebuyclothesorthrowthemaway.

38.Thewriterexplainshispointby.

A.listingnumbersB.tellingstoriesC.givingexamplesD.bothAandC

39.HowdidapieceofoldclothesinGhanaenduponthebeach?

①Nobodyboughtit.

②Therewasnoplaceforlandfills.

③Thepersondonatedittocharity.

@Itwastreatedaswaste.

⑤Itwasputinonecharityshop.

A.⑤③①④②B.⑤②④③①C,③⑤①④②D.③⑤②④①

40.Thewriterthinksourclothescanbebadfortheenvironmentbecause.

A.asitgoesintothesea,fishandothersealifeareindanger

B.charityshopsonlysellup20percentofdonatedclothes

C.everysecondatruckfullofclothesarrivesatalandfill

D.thebeachesofGhanaarecoveredwithclothingwaste

41.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theharmourclothesdototheenvironment.

B.Thewaystodealwiththeclotheswedon'twanttowear.

C.Thereasonswhythereissomuchclothingwaste.

D.Theintroductionoftheworld'slargestsecondhandclothingmarket.

D

Thewinnersofthe2023HugoAwards（雨果奖）weremadepubliconOct.21st,2023.ChinesewriterHaiYa

tookhomeanawardforhisbook"TheSpace-TimePainter”andhebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugo

awardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.

Whencreatingthenovel,HaiYadrewhisideafromafamouspainting,APanoramaofRiversandMountains

（《千里江山图》）.ItwaspaintedbyWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty（宋朝）.AccordingtoWang'slife,Hai

createdapainternamedZhaoXimengwhodrewpicturesfortheemperor1,000yearsago.Aftergoingthrough

manyhardtimes,Zhao'smindleaveshisbodyandentersaspacewhereamodempolicemanistryingtosolvea

crimeaboutanancientpainting.

HaiYa'sstorywithsciencefiction（科幻〃、说）beganinhischildhood.*'WhenIwasachild,thebookstoreinmy

hometownhelpedcreateabeautifulgardeninmymindthatbelongedtomeonly.Init,sciencefictionofferedthe

mostbeautiful'flowers*,nHaiYatoldBeijingYouthDaily.Headdedthatsciencefictionopenedanewworldfor

himasakid.

★Thesetwostylesseemtotallyopposite:Onelooksbackatthepast,andtheotherfacesthefuture.

However,inHaiYa*sworks,theyfindaperfectbalance（平衡）.

"Ifwecanonlyimaginethefutureandthingsinspacelikerockets,ourimaginationwillbecontrolled,"HaiYa

saidinanotherinterview.HIdon'tthinkhistoryissomethingcompletelyinthepast.Itismoving,andwecanmake

predictionsaboutthefuturebylookingbackathistory.Historyisalsopartofourfuture,"headded.

42.What*spara.1mainlyabout?

A.AwriterwinningaHugoaward.

B.Theresultof2023HugoAwards.

C.ThreeChinesesuccessfulwriters.

D.Thebook"Thespace-timePainter''.

43.WhichistrueaboutZhaoXimeng?

A.HeisfromtheSongDynasty.

B.Hewasacreatedcharacter.

C.Hesolvedacrimeaboutapainting.

D.Hisbodyentersamodemspace.

44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.HaiYahashisownwritingstyle.

B.HaiYaproducedmanygreatworks.

C.HaiYa'slifestylewaschangedthen.

D.HaiYamixeshistorywithsciencefiction.

45.Thewriterwritesthepassageto.

A.teachreaderstowritenovelsB.introduceawriterandhisbook

C.makeanadforagreatbookD.showthevalueofsciencefiction

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共I小题，共10分。

Manytraditionalwoodcutprints（版画）areeitherblackandwhiteorsimpleincolor,butreductionwoodcuts（绝

版木亥U）canshowrichcolors.

Thereductionwoodcutusesonepieceofwoodtomakeacolorfulartwork.Theartistcutsandprintsdifferent

layers（层）inorderonthesamepieceofwood.Thereductionwoodcutsbecameanintangibleculturalheritage

物质文化遗产）inPu'er,Yunnan,in2009.

LengGuangmian,40,isareductionwoodcutartist.Lengstartedlearningitin2003.Hesaidthatmaking

reductionwoodcutprintsisjustlikeanadventure,"Everytimewecutonthewoodandthenprint,weneverknow

whatitwillbelikeintheend."Asheseesbeautifulpatternslayerbylayer,heonlygetsmoreexcited,addedLeng.

Butfinishingsuchworkisnoteasy.Hesaidthatbeforecutting,heneedstoplanforthewholeprintandchoose

colorsfordifferentlayers.Abigprintusuallytakesmonthstofinish.

LengwantshisartworktoshowbothgreatwoodcuttingskillsandthecultureandlifeinPu'er."Formyworks,

therearetwothemes:TeaHorseRoad（茶马古道），becausePu'erisoneofthestartingplacesofthatroad;and

disappearingvillages,*'Lengsaid.''ManyoldvillagesinPu'erneedrebuilding,soIwanttomakepeopleremember

theirbeautybeforetheyaregone."

LengGuangmianisnowgettingmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut.HetrainsfarmersinPu'er

andbringstheartintoschools.Tomakestudentsunderstandandlearntheartquickly,heeventhoughtofanew

ideaofcardboardprinting."Byusingasmallcardboardandmakingitsimplerwiththreetofivecolors,students

cangetthebeautyoftheart,"Lengsaid.

(1)Whatisthedifferencebetweenreductionwoodcutprintsandtraditionalones?

(2)HowdoesLengfeelwhenheseesbeautifulpatternslayerbylayer?

(3)WhatarethetwothemesinLengGuangmian'sworks?

(4)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyrefertoinParagraph5?

(5)DoyouthinkteenagersshouldlearnChinesetraditionalart?Why?

五、选词填空•句子：本大题共2小题，共10分。

47.

twenty;northwest;proper;we;noise

(1)Thecommunitycenterhasbeenmuchthanbeforesincemoreandmorepeoplemovedin.

(2)DianawithherclassmateswenttoChinatobevolunteersintheprimaryschools.

(3)Inordertocelebratehisbirthday,hisparentsinvitedmanyrelativesandfriendstocome.

(4)Afriendofwillcometovisitourfamilythisweekend.

(5)一Weknowexerciseisgoodforus,soweshoulddomoreexerciseinourdailylives.一That*snotalwaysthe

case.Youmaygethurtifyouexercise.

48.

buy;come;explain;think;control

(1)——Ihavetobeoffrightnow.——Whatapity!Iyoucouldstayalittlelongerwithus.

(2)Ifnoonefurs,thenpeoplewon'triskbreakingthelawtokillwildanimalsanymore.

(3)一Didyouseeanyonewalkintomyoffice,Jack?一Sorry,Ididn'tnoticeit,formyteacherthemath

problemforme.

(4)-What*swrongwithyou,dear?一Nothingserious.IwasalittleangryamomentagobutImyself.

(5)Keepongoing!Thedreamyouarelookingforwardtotruelaterinyourlife.

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

49.Doyoueverfindyourselfdoingsomethingwithoutthinkingaboutit?Wedolotsofthingsoutofhabitrather

thanforanygoodreason.Learningtoc(1)healthynewhabitscanhelpyoutoreachyourgoals.

Whatisahabit?

Ahabitissomethingyoudooften,almostwithoutthinking.Scientistssaythathabitsareformedinthebrainand

i⑵acause,actionandareward.IfyouhaveahabitofwatchingTVwhenyougethomefromschool,thecause

wouldbecominghomefromschool;thea(3)isturningontheTV;andtherewardmightbethehappy,relaxed

feelingfromwatchingyourfavoriteprogram.

Thisgoodfeelingmakesyouwanttodothesamethingafterschoolthenextdaytoo,andovertimeitcan

becomeah(4).

Howarehabitsgoodforyou?

Turningsomethingintoahabitmeansyoudon'thavetothinkaboutit,whichisgoodnewswhenit*shealthy.

Goodhabitscanhelpg(5)againstbadonestoo,suchasworrying.Sadiewhois11,findsherhabitofplaying

withfidgettoys(指尖玩具)r(6)stress."Theyhelpmerelax,"shesays.Scientistsbelievethatnearlyhalfof

everythingwedoeverydayisoutofhabit,s⑺forminghelpfulhabitsisalsoagreatwaytohelpyoutoreach

yourgoals.

Howcanyoustarttobuildhealthynewhabits?

DrRadhaModgilnotesthatit*simportanttothinkaboutwhyyouwanttochange.nWhatexactlydoyouwantto

a(8)andhowareyougoingtodoit?"sheasks.Whenit*stimetobegin,nTrythe1%i(9)whereeverydayyou

improveorchangesomethingby1%.Thatwayyoustarttoseep(10)andyou'renotputoffby

failure."Rememberthatformingnewhabitsisn'talwayseasybutitwillbeworthitintheend."Changinghabits

canchangeyourlife,"saysModgil.

⑴_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

七、单词拼写一单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

50.Couldyoutellmethetwo(工程师)namesandtheirdesigns?

51.Aforeignlanguagecannotbelearned(迅速地),itmustbelearnedstepbystep.

52.Sorry,hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumind(saythatsthalreadydecideduponwill

notbedone)yourorder?

53.(decideinwhatwaythingsaresimilarordifferent)withtheirjourney,lifewelivenowismuchmore

comfortable.Weshouldcherishit.

54.Asamother,it'sreallynoteasythatshebroughtupfourchildrenalone.

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。

55.为适应时代发展，很多同学从小开始勤学苦练，培养各种技能。在这些技能中，你认为哪些是重要的?

请根据提示选择或自拟2—3种技能，以"Core(核心)skills”为主题写一篇英语短文，并阐述你的理

由。

communicating

注意：

1.词数90左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数;

2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Coreskills

Tokeeppacewiththedevelopmentoftimes,everyonemustlearnvariousskills.

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：我的自行车被偷了。我问他是否愿意和我分享他的自行车。him他，人称代词宾格；his他

的，形容词性及名词性物主代词。结合语境可知前一空用人称代词宾格作宾语，故可排除A、D；第二空

指”和我分享他的自行车”，需用名词性物主代词指“他的(自行车)”，可排除C。故选B。

2.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一多热的天气啊！为什么不喝点冷饮呢？一一听起来不错。我们去吧。分析句子可知，

此处是感叹句，感叹句分为两种：①What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！②What+形容词+不

可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语！或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！此句的中心词weather是不可数

名词，应用what引导的感叹句，故选A。

3.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一蒂米，我们整个下午都在工作。我们休息一下吧!一一好主意。要放松，没有什么比听

轻音乐更好的了。A.nothing没有什么；B.anything任何事情；C.something一些事情；D.everything每件事

情。根据isbetterthanlisteningtosoftmusic可知，此处是指“没有什么比听轻音乐更好的了"，"否定词+

形容词比较级”表达最高级的含义。故选A。

4.【答案】C

【解析】句意：KEEPUP这款app可以帮助人们做运动。它的健康计划可能是记录你的身体状态。A.展示

你的不同面；B.提供运动比赛；C.记录你的身体状态；D.教给你如何拍照。根据常识可知，KEEPUP这

款app是帮助人们记录身体状态的。故选C。

5.【答案】A

【解析】句意：太阳明亮地照耀着，使那里的一切看起来更加美丽。根据"Thesunwasshiningbrightly"

可知，逻辑主语与句子主语一致，且逻辑主语与make之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式做状语，表达

“让那里的一切看起来更加美丽”。故选A。

6.【答案】D

【解析】句意：请按照说明操作，你将使用新型扫地机器人。invention发明；information{aM；

introduction介绍；instruction用法说明。根据"youwillusethenewtypeofsweepingrobot”可知，要根据说

明来使用新型扫地机器人。故选D。

7.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一据说北京烤鸭很好吃。一一好吧，既然我们在这里，为什么不试一试呢？though尽

管；unless除非；since既然；before"在...之前"。根据Wwearehere,whynothaveatryw可知，既然在

北京，就该去试试北京烤鸭，此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！一一别担心。对于一个成长中的青少年来说这很正

常。putup张贴；putdown放下；puton增重;putoff推迟。根据"fivepounds”及aIt'snormalfora

growingteenagegirl”可知，此处指增重了五磅，故选C。

9.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你认为我们能为年迈的父母做些什么？一一你什么都不需要做，只要尽可能多地和他

们在——起。shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要；mustn't不可；can't不能。根据"bewiththemasmuchas

possible”可知，此处指需不需要做什么事情。故选B。

10.【答案】A

【解析】句意：山姆是中国剪纸的忠实粉丝。此外，他对中国功夫很着迷。Moreover此外；Instead反而；

Anyway无论如何;Otherwise否贝！J。根据aSamisabigfanofChinesepapercutting''及"heiscrazyabout

ChineseKungfu”可知，除了喜欢剪纸，还喜欢中国功夫，故选A。

n.【答案】c

【解析】句意：一一2024年巴黎奥运会还有多久举行？一一它将在一个多月后举行，开幕式将于7月26

日举行。Howfar多远，对距离进行提问；Howlong多久/长，询问时间和具体物体的长度；Howsoon多久

以后，对“in+时间段”进行提问，用于一般将来时；Howoften多长时间一次，对频率进行提问。根据答

语"Itwillbeheldinmorethanonemonthandtheopeningceremonyison26thJuly.“可知，此处对"in+时间

段”进行提问，要用Howsoon。故选C。

12.【答案】D

【解析】句意：阅读右边百老汇音乐剧《旋转木马》的歌词。它的主题是“对未来的希望”。当你走过暴

风雨/抬高你的下巴/不要害怕黑暗暴风雨/过后是金色的天空/还有云雀甜美的歌声。歌词内容大意为风雨后

有更美的风景，即对未来的希望，故选D。

13.【答案】C

【解析】句意：你明白我的意思吗？不尽然。我有点迷惑。Verymuch非常；Ihopenot我希望不

是；Notreally不尽然；It'snothing没什么。根据"I'mabitlost”可知有点迷惑，所以不是很理解对方说的

意思，选项C符合语境。故选Co

14.【答案】B

【解析】句意：这个小男孩在地震中失去了母亲，所以他现在渴望爱。beresponsiblefor对...负责；be

thirstyfor渴望；betiredof厌倦；begoodat擅长。根据^Thelittleboylosthismotherintheearthquake^可

知小男孩是渴望爱，故选B。

15.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？一一海安博物

馆是个不错的地方。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据HaianMuseumwouldbeawonderfulplace.可知，是

问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。

16〜30.【答案】C、A、B、D、A、B、D、D、A、B、C、A、C、D、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了作者的父亲对其成长经历的影响，表达了作者对父爱的感恩之情。

1.

句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。accept接

受；remind提醒；thank感谢；remember记得。根据前文中“ahugethank-you”和空后“for",可知此

处是短语thanksb.forsth.表示“感谢某人做某事”。故选C。

2.

句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。bikes自行

车；homework家庭作业；illness疾病；knowledge知识。根据空前“fixing"，可知是修理自行车。故选

Ao

3.

句意：但今年我意识到，他对我童年的贡献远不止于此。forgot忘记；realized意识到；discovered发现；

compared比较。根据空后^hiscontributionstomychildhoodweremuchmorethanthat^可知空处表示“意识

到"。故选B。

4.

句意:如果我有一个问题需要解决或问题需要回答，他是我跑去寻求帮助的人。present礼物；reason原

因；letter信；problem问题。根据空后“solving”可知是解决问题。故选D。

5.

句意：从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，他帮助我解决了所有问题。getthrough干完、通过；

getaway逃离；lookthrough浏览；lookinto考查。根据空后“frommathhomeworkasastudenttocareer

choicesasayoungadult可知，从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，结合“everything”，可知此

处表示“解决了所有问题”。故选A。

6.

句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。wondered想知道；

expected期待；refused拒绝；doubted怀疑。根据空后“IshoulddomybestinwhateverIdid”（我做任何

事情都要做到最好），可知空处表示一种“期待”。故选B。

7.

句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。something某事

（物）；anybody任何人；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据空前“hebelievedIcouldsucceed

in”，可知空处表示“任何事”，复