2024年中考押题预测卷1（辽宁专用）-英语（全解全析）

2024年中考押题预测卷01【辽宁专用】

英语（全解全析）

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答

案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（共50分）

一、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分）

第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（A）

FamousDoctorsonline

Alecture（讲座）iswaitingforyou!

AresentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.

Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandunhappy.Themainresultisthattheyhaveproblemsin

learningandgettingonwithpeople.Somebecomesoworriedthattheyevenstarttocuttheirfingers

withknife.

Thismonth,tohelpyourkidsstepoutoftheterriblesituation,you'reinvitedtotakepartina

lecturegivenbyLiangYuezhu,anexpertfromBeijingAndingHospital.Thelectureisabouthowto

solveyourkids9mentalproblem.

Hopeyou'llcome!Adviceforyourkids

•Talktoyourparentsorteachers

•Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports

•Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappy

Nogoodsolutions?

Needmoreadvice?

We'reheretohelpyou!

Pleasecontactus

Http://www.oneare.net/home.

Informationforthelecture

Time:Jan27th-Feb,3rd

(onweekdays7:00p.m.——9:00p.m.)(onweekends9:00a.m.——11:00a.m.)

Place:classroom302,BeijingHuiwenMiddleschool

Fee:free

Youcangetamagazineforfreeifyouarethefirst20tosignsup.

1.Ifteenagershavementalproblems,theymightnothaveproblemsin.

A.learningB.gettingonwithstudentsC.communicatingD.eating

2.Whowillmostprobablyattendthelecture?

A.Children.B.Parents.

C.Teachers.D.Officers.

3.WhatmightbeLiang9sadviceforkidswithmentalproblems?

A.Bealoneathome.B.Talkwithfriends.

C.Gotoasoccercamp.D.Neverseeadoctor.

4.WhenofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thelecturewilllastfor2hourseverydayinJanuary.

B.AnexpertonadultsfromBeijingwillgivethelecture.

C.youcangetamagazineforfreeifyouarethefirsttosignup.

D.thestudentswithmentalproblemsusuallygotonwellwithothers.

【答案】l.D2.B3.C4.C

【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了上海青少年心理问题的现状，以及邀请家长参加

一场梁月竹主讲的关于如何解决孩子心理问题的讲座。

1.细节理解题。木艮据“theyhaveproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Somebecomeso

worriedthattheyevenstarttocuttheirfingerswithknife.“可知道，如果孩子有精神问题，他们在

学习，与人交往和沟通上会有困难，在吃的方面文中没有提到，故选D。

2.推理判断题。根据"Thismonth,tohelpyourkidsstepoutoftheterriblesituation,you'reinvited

totakepartinalecture...Thelectureisabouthowtosolveyourkids'mentalproblem.”可推知，孩子

的父母最有可能去听讲座。故选B。

3.推理判断题。根据"Adviceforyourkids:Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.”可知，梁

月竹医生建议参加小组活动和体育运动，故可推知梁医生可能会建议有心理问题的孩子参加足

球训练营。故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据"Youcangetamagazineforfreeifyouarethefirst20tosignsup.”可知，如

果你是前20个报名者，你可以免费获得一本杂志，故选项C表述正确。故选C。

(B)

GeorgylivedahardlifewithhismotherAmeliaSedley.Hestudiedinalittlelocalschooland

didwellatallhislessons.MissDobbin,Georgy'steacher,followedhisprogresswithinterest,and

wasreadytobehelpfulandknewhowpoortheSedleyswere.

“DoletGeorgyspendthedaywithmenextSaturday/9MissDobbinsaidtoAmeliaoneday.

“MissOsborne,Georgy'saunt,iscomingtovisit,andIknowshe'dlovetoseeherbrother'sson.

Andwhoknows,perhapstheboy'sgrandfatherwilldosomethingforhimoneday.”

ThemeetingtookplaceandMissOsbornelikedGeorgyalot.Afterthemeeting,whilehaving

dinneratthedinnertablewithherfatherthatnight,MissOsbornecouldnothideheremotion.

"What'sthematter?^^oldMr.Osborneshoutedatlast.Georgy'sauntburstintotears.taOhsir,“

shesaid,"I'veseenlittleGeorgy.He'ssuchabeautifulboy——andsolikehisfather!"

Theoldmandidnotsayaword,buthishandstrembled（颤抖），andhesatstaringatthetablefor

alongtime.

SoonGeorgytoldhismotheraboutanothervisitoratthehouseonadayhespentwithMiss

Dobbin.atAnoldgentlemancametoday/9theboysaid."HewatchedwhenIhadmyridingson.He

staredandstaredatme.

Ameliaknewthattheboyhadseenhisgrandfather,andshewaitednervouslytoseewhatwould

happennext.Afterseveraldays,alawyercamewithaletterfromMr.Osborne."Mr.Osborneoffers

totakehisgrandsonGeorgy,whowilltheninherit（继承）thefortune（巨款）whichwouldhavegone

tohisfather.HewillalsogiveMrs.AmeliaOsbornearegularallowance（补贴）toenableherandher

familytoliveincomfort.Ifshemarriesagain,asissaidtobelikely,thisallowancewillstillcontinue.

Inreturn,theboywilllivewithMr.Osborne,whowillallowhimtovisithismotheronceortwicein

herownhome.^^

Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundredpieces,andthrew

themonthefloor.

“Marryagain!Takemoney-topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmeinthisway?TellMr.

Osborneitisaridiculous（荒唐的）letter.Iwillnotanswerit.Goodday,sir!”

5.WhydidMissDobbininviteGeorgytospendthedaywithher?

A.TohelptheSedleys.B.TosurpriseMissOsborne

C.Todiscusshisfuture.D.ToaskoldMr.Osborneforhelp

6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Georgymethisgrandfather.

b.MissOsbornecametovisitGeorgy.

c.Ameliarefusedthe"help"fromoldMr.Osborne.

d.AmeliareceivedaletterfromoldMr.Osborne.

A.a-b―c一dB.a-b一d-cC.b一a~c-dD.b-a-d一c

7.HowdidAmeliafeelabouttheletterfromMr.Osborne?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Thankful

8.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePoorSedleysB.TheLovefromGrandfather

C.AHelpfulTeacherD.LoveIsStrongerthanMoney

【答案】5.A6.D7.A8.D

【解析】本文是《名利场》的节选段落。文章主要讲述了Georgy的爷爷想抚养Georgy并让其

继承遗产，但母亲Amelia对此十分愤怒，并拒绝了他的“帮助工

5.推理判断题。根据"MissDobbin,Georgy'steacher,followedhisprogresswithinterest,andwas

readytobehelpfulandknewhowpoortheSedleyswere.”可矢口，Dobbin小姐彳艮?青楚Sedley——家有

多穷，她饶有兴趣地关注着Georgy的成长，也很想帮忙。由此可知，她邀请Georgy和她待一

天是因为她很想助他们一家。故选A。

6.细节理解题。根据"ThemeetingtookplaceandMissOsbornelikedGeorgyalot."、"Ameliaknew

thattheboyhadseenhisgrandfather,andshewaitednervouslytoseewhatwouldhappennext.”、

“Afterseveraldays,alawyercamewithaletterfromMr.Osborne."Ameliawasrarelyangry,but

todayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundredpieces,andthrewthemonthefloor."和"Take

money-topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmeinthisway?TellMr.Osborneitisaridiculous

（荒唐的）letter.Iwillnotanswerit.”可知，Osborne小姐前来看望Georgy,Georgy见到了他的爷

爷，Amelia收到了一封来自Osborne老先生的信，最后Amelia拒绝了他的“帮助”。故选D。

7.推理判断题。根据“Ameliawasrarelyangry,buttodayshestoodup,torethisletterintoahundred

pieces,andthrewthemonthefloor.”可知，Amelia知道信的内容后十分生气。故选A。

8.最佳标题题。根据“Marryagain!Takemoney一topartfrommychild!Whodarestohurtmein

thisway?TellMr.Osborneitisaridiculous（荒唐的）letter.Iwillnotanswerit.Goodday,sir!”可

知，文章主要讲述了Georgy的爷爷想抚养Georgy并让其继承遗产，但母亲Amelia对此十分

愤怒，让律师带上钱离开他们母子，说明爱比金钱更强大。故选D。

（C）

CaiJiekaihasspentaround80,000yuanonhisfacesincehisfirstplasticsurgery（整形手术）

fouryearsago."Gettingplasticsurgeriesisjustasusualasbodybuilding.Bothmakemenmore

handsomeandconfident,saysthe33-year-oldyoungman.

CaiisamongagrowingnumberofChinesemenusingplasticsurgeriestochangetheirphysical

appearancetoincreasetheirself-confidence.In2021,themarketforbeautymedicineinChinawas

worthmorethan495billionyuan.Around15percentofcustomersweremales,accordingtoareport

byplasticsurgerysocialnetworkingappGengmei.

Thereisarisingtrend（潮流）ofyoungmenturningtoplasticsurgeries;mostmalecustomersare

intheirteensor20s."Somemenjustwanttopleasethemselves,whileothershopetoimprovetheir

possibilityinjobhuntingordating,“saysWangJun,vice-presidentofmarketingforGengmei."Men

areunderthesamesocialstressaswomenandtheirconfidenceandcompetitivenesswouldbemore

orlessweakenedbyfacialandbodyweaknesses."

However,expertspointouttherisksofplasticsurgeries.FanJufeng,directorofthePlastic

SurgeryDepartmentatBeijingChaoyangHospital,doesnotencouragepeople,nomattermenor

women,to“blindly“goundertheknife.

Fanalsowarnedthepublicofthebadinfluencesoflivestreamingcelebrities（流量明星）who

spreadthemisunderstandingthatbeingprettygoesaboveallelse."Whethertohaveplasticsurgeries

isapersonalchoice,butpeopleshouldnotbeaddicted（上瘾）toit,“Fansays."Thinktwiceonit.

Afterall,arichandbeautifulinsideworldisfarmoreimportantthanaprettyface.”

9.Howdoesthewriterbeginhispassage?

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingsuggestions.

10.WangJun'swordsinParagraph3arementionedto

A.showtheadvantagesofmen'splasticsurgeries

B,explainthereasonsformen'splasticsurgeries

C.avoidthemisunderstandingofplasticsurgeries

D.complainaboutthegreatsocialstressforChinesemen

11.WhafsFanJuffeng'sattitude（态度）towardsmen'splasticsurgeries?

A.Supportive.B.Angry.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.

12.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Plasticsurgeries,BlindorNotB.Women'sPlasticsurgeries,YesorNo

C.Plasticsurgeries,MaleorFemaleD.Women'sPlasticsurgeries,risksorchances

【答案】9.A10.B11.D12.A

【解析】本文主要讲述了越来越多的中国男性通过整形手术改变外貌以增强自信心，对此专家

指出整形手术的风险，不鼓励人们盲目整容，并警告公众，不要迷恋整容，内在丰富美丽比漂

亮的外表更重要。

9.细节理解题。木艮据"CaiJiekaihasspentaround80,000yuanonhisfacesincehisfirstplastic

surgery（整形手术）fouryearsago.”可知，文章通过举CaiJiekai的例子来开始的。故选A。

10.细节理解题。根据“Somemenjustwanttopleasethemselves,whileothershopetoimprovetheir

possibilityinjobhuntingordating"及"Menareunderthesamesocialstressaswomenandtheir

confidenceandcompetitivenesswouldbemoreorlessweakenedbyfacialandbodyweaknesses.“可

知，王军的话解释了男性做整形手术的原因。故选B。

11.观点态度题o木艮据“doesnotencouragepeople,nomattermenorwomen,to'blindly'gounder

thekniffe."及“Thinktwiceonit.Afterall,arichandbeautifulinsideworldisfarmoreimportantthan

aprettyface.”可知，范不鼓励人们盲目地整形，认为内在丰富美丽比漂亮的脸更重要，因此他

对男性整容是持怀疑的态度。故选D。

12.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了越来越多的中国男性通过整形手术改变外貌

以增强自信心，对此专家指出整形手术的风险，不鼓励人们盲目整容，并警告公众，不要迷恋

整容，内在丰富美丽比漂亮的外表更重要。因此A选项“整形手术，是否盲目”为最佳标题。故

选Ao

（D）

Today,wearebuildingmoreislandsthaneverbefore.Whyareislandsbuilt?Onebigreasonis

tourism.Forexample,thePearlIslandinQatar,afantasticman-madeislandwithexcellentfive-star

hotels,ispopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld.Anotherreasonistoprovidemorelandforpeoplein

crowdedcities.Flevoland,thelargestman-madeisland,ishometomorethan400,000people.People

alsobuildislandstomakegooduseofenergy.Forexample,in2021,Denmarkplannedtobuildan

islandforabout600windturbines（风力涡轮机）thatcouldturnwindpowerintoelectricity.

Withmoreislandsbeingbuilt,thecostcomesalong.Tobuildislands,workerstaketonsofsand

andstonesfromthebottomofthesea,makingthewaterbecomecloudy.Ifitgetstoohazy,sunlight

can'tpassthrough.It9sbadforcoralreefs（珊瑚礁）andseaplantsthatneedplentyofsunlighttolive.

Iftheyaredying,othersealifethatdependsonthemforfoodwillbeindanger.

Itdoesn'thavetobethisway.Engineershavecreatedsomewaystoreducethebadeffects.For

example,theyuseaspecialnet（网）tostopsandfromspreadingthroughtheseawhileworking.They

alsocreatea“livingseawall（海堤）"whichprovidesfriendlylivingconditionsforsealife.

Actually,whetherornottobuildislandsisnotasimplequestion.Perhapsitsbrightsidesarefar

moreimportanttohumans.Italsocallsformoreattentiontobepaidtotheenvironmentinthe

process.Lefstakeactioninasmartway!

13.WhywasthePearlIslandinQatarbuilt?

A.Totakesandoutofthesea.B.Toprovidelandforairports.

C.Tointerestvisitorsworldwide.D.Toturnwindpowerintoelectricity.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hazy"inParagraph2mean?

A.Warm.B.Unclear.C.Bright.D.Uncertain.

15.Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?

A.It'snotacceptabletobuildman-madeislands.

B・Peoplecaneasilysolveproblemsofbuildingislands.

C.Man-madeislandswillbringmuchharmtothelifeonearth.

D.Peopleshouldtakeactiontoavoidtheharmofbuildingislands.

16.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyWeBuildMoreIslandsB.TheCostofMan-MadeIslands

C.ACreativeWaytoBuildIslandsD.Man-MadeIslandsandtheEnvironment

【答案】13.C14.B15.D16.D

【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人类为什么建造人工岛屿以及其带来的环境问题。

13.细节理解题。根据“Onebigreasonistourism.”可知建造珍珠岛是为了旅游，吸引世界各地

的游客。故选C。

14.词句猜测题。根据“Ifitgetstoohazy,sunlightcan'tpassthrough.”可猜测如果海水变得浑浊

不清澈，阳光就无法透到海底。划线词“hazy”与B选项意思相近。故选B。

15.推理判断题o本艮据“Italsocallsformoreattentiontobepaidtotheenvironmentintheprocess.

Lefstakeactioninasmartway!”可推测作者想表达我们应该采取行动避免建造岛屿所带来的危

害。故选D。

16.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了人造岛屿及其带来的环境问题。故选D。

第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余

的选项。

InChina,moreandmorevacationerswanttospendtheirsparetimeatlesser-knownvacation

landstohaveunique,relaxingholidayexperiences.17

AccordingtodatafromtheonlinetravelagencyQunar,ascitedbyBeijingDaily,duringthe

NationalDay,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinlesstraveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup

30%yearonyear.18Someyoungpeoplewhohavelittletimeforthemselvessimplystayed

atahoteltomaketheholidaymorerelaxing.

DaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy,toldBeijingDaily."Vacationersavoided

popularholidaydestinationsinordertoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.^^Aspeoplebecomemore

mature（成熟的）travelers,theydon'twanttofollowthecrowd.Someofthemsimplywanttotakea

restsomewherequietforacoupleofdaystoexperiencethelocalculturedeeply.

Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas"commercial（商业的）“and"standardized”as

developedones.19Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunderexplored（未充分开发的）

placeswithlittleonlineshowingcanalsooffermoresurprises.

“Theriseofreversetourism（逆向旅游）isnotabadthing,"saidanopinionpieceinZhengzhou

Daily."20Italsobringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket,“thearticleexplains.

“Moreimportantly,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstobetterthemselvesinsteadof

restingonthepast.”

A.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemorechoices.

B.Theycanoffermorerealandnaturalexperiences.

C-Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeing,butnowitisaboutexperiences.

D.Sotravelershavebecomemorecarefultochooseplaceswithfewertourists.

E."Reversetourism^^becomesanewfashionamongyoungvacationersinChina.

【答案】17.E18.C19.B20.A

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了逆向旅游这一旅游新趋势，分析了其兴起的原因和意

义。

17.根据上文“InChina,moreandmorevacationerswanttospendtheirsparetimeatlesser-known

vacationlandstohaveunique,relaxingholidayexperiences.知，此处应是引出"逆向旅游"这一

主题，选项F“逆向旅游，成为中国年轻度假者的一种新时尚。”符合语境，故选E。

18.木艮据上文“thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinlesstraveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup

30%yearonyear."及下文"Someyoungpeoplewhohavelittletimeforthemselvessimplystayedat

ahoteltomaketheholidaymorerelaxing.”可知，此处应是介绍旅游方式的转变。选项C”旅游过

去是为了观光，但现在是为了体验。”符合语境。故选C。

19.根据上文“Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas'commercial'and'standardized9as

developedones.”不太知名的景点不像发达景点那样“商业化”和“标准化”，可推测，此处是指不

太知名的景点会有更真实的体验感，选项B“他们可以提供更真实和自然的体验。”符合语境，

故选B。

20.木艮据下文Italsobringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket/thearticleexplains”可知，

此处是介绍“逆向旅游”的好处，选项A“这意味着度假者现在有了更多的选择。”符合语境，故

选Ao

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Anoldcarpenter（木匠）wasreadytoretire.Hisbosswassorrytoseethegoodworkergo.He

askedthecarpenter21hecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,22

hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.

Heusedpoormaterialsandworkedonthehouse23.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhis

work,theboss24thefront-doorkeytohim."Thisisyourhouse,9,hesaid,"Agift___for

you.^^Whatasurprise!

Whatashame!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis25house,hewouldhavedoneit

alldifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybuilt.

26itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildourlivescarelessly.Atimportantpointswedonot

27ourbest.Thenwithashamewelookatthesituationwehavecaused.Wefindthatweare

nowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Butwedon'thaveachancetomakeitalloveragain.

Thinkof28asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Builditwisely.Itistheonlylife

youwilleverbuild29lifeisado-it-yourselfproject.

Yourlifetodayisthe30ofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumadeinthepast.Yourlife

tomorrowwillbethatofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumaketoday.

21.A.howB.whenC.ifD.why

22.A.andB.butC.orD.so

23.A.carefullyB.completelyC-carelesslyD.successfully

24.A.handedB.leftC.soldD.threw

25.A.realB.expensiveC.oldD.own

26.A.NeitherB.SoC.AsD.Nor

27.A.studyB.workC.tryD.enjoy

28.A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.herself

29.A.althoughB.unlessC-becauseD.that

30.A.resultB.wealthC.differenceD.talent

【答案】

21.C22.B23.C24.A25.D26.B27.C28.A29.C30.A

【解析】本文主要讲述了一位老板请求一个即将退休的木匠再多造一座房子，木匠答应了，但

此时他的心思已经不在工作上了，他应付地建造好了那所房子，最后却发现原来那房子是老板

赠送给他的退休礼物。这个故事告诉我们，有些事情你没有机会再做一次，所以要认真对待你

所做的每一件事。

21.句意：他问木匠是否可以再盖一栋房子。

how如何；when当...时；if是否；why为什么。分析“Heaskedthecarpenter...hecouldbuildjust

onemorehouse.”可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，意为“是否"，故选C。

22.句意：木匠答应了，但是他的心思已经不在工作上了。

and和；but但是；or或；so所以。根据“Thecarpentersaidyes...hismindwasnotonhisworkany

more.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but表示转折。故选B。

23.句意：他用的材料很差，装修也很马虎。

carefully仔细地；completely完全地；carelessly粗心地，不用心地；successfully成功地。根据

“Heusedpoormaterials”可知，木匠的工作态度不好，所以此处表示装修很马虎。故选C。

24.句意：木匠完成工作后，老板把前门钥匙交给了他。

handed交给；left离开；sold卖;threw扔。根据下文，“Thisisyourhouse,'hesaid”可知，老板

把房子送给了木匠，所以此处表示把钥匙交给了木匠。故选A。

25.句意：如果他知道他在建自己的房子，他会做得完全不同。

real真的；expensive昂贵的；old旧的；own属于自己的。“one'sown+名词"意为”某人自己的

某物”。故选D。

26.句意：我们也是如此。

Neither也不;So确实如此;As作为;Nor也不。根据下文“Sometimeswebuildourlivescarelessly."

可知，此处表示我们也和木匠一样，“so+主语+谓语”表示前面说的情况也适合于后面的人或物。

故选B。

27.句意：在重要的时刻，我们没有尽力最大的努力。

study学习；work工作；try努力；enjoy享受。tryone'sbest意为“尽某人最大的努力”。故选C。

28.句意：把自己想象成木匠。

yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“Thinkof...asthecarpenter.^^

可知，此句是祈使句，隐含主语是you,结合选项可知，空格处应填yourself指代主语you本

身。故选A。

29.句意：这是你唯一能创造的生活，因为生活是一个自己动手的项目。

although虽然；unless除非；because因为；that那。分析“Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuild...life

isado-it-yourselfproject.“可知，后句是前句的原因，空格处意为“因为"。故选C。

30.句意：你今天的生活是你过去的态度和选择的结果。

result结果；wealth财富；difference不同之处；talent才能。结合选项和语境可知，此处表示

你今天的生活是你过去的态度和选择的结果。故选A。

第二部分非选择题（共40分）

三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、

连贯。

DongYuhuiisagreatlivestreamerofEastBuy.Heused31(be)anEnglishteacherat

NewOrientalGroup.Asalivestreamer,hebecamepopularbecauseofhis32(humor)hosting

style.Hesoonattractedahugenumberof33(fan).AndthenumberofthemonChinese

short-videoplatformDouyinissurprising.TheyboughtproductsfromEastBuyjustbecauseof

34(he).

Dongwasborn35asmallcountyinShanxiprovince.Hesaidhisfatherwashisrole

model.Healwaystrieshisbesttobuyandreadnewspapers36heisabusyfarmer.UIamjust

37ordinarypersonsellingvegetablesonDouyin.I38(real)hopethatpeopledonotpay

toomuchattentiontome.Morefocusshould39(give)tomanyoftheordinarypeople'slives

likestreetvendors(彳制头摊贩)andfarmers.^^Dongsaid.

InDecember,2023,he40(make)alectureinTsinghuaUniversityandsharedhis

experienceoflearningEnglish.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youneedtoworkhard.

【答案】

31.tobe32.humorous33.fans34.him35.in36.though/although37.an

38.really39.begiven40.made

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了东方甄选的“顶流”主播——董宇辉的相关信息。

31.句意：他曾经是新东方集团的英语老师。根据“used...anEnglishteacher”可知，此处是指他

过去是新东方的英语老师，考查usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”，动词短语。故填tobe。

32.句意：作为一名主播，他因幽默的主持风格而走红。根据空后“hostingstyle”可知，此处应

用名词humor”幽默"的形容词形式humorous“幽默的"修饰名词style,在句中作定语。故填

humorouso

33.句意：他很快就吸引了大批粉丝。根据空前“ahugenumberof"可知，此处应用名词fan“粉

丝”的复数形式fans。故填fans。

34.句意：他们从东方甄选买货就是因为他。根据空前“becauseoP可知，此处应用人称代词

he“他”的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。

35.句意：董出生在陕西省的一个小县城。根据"wasborn...asmallcounty”可知，此处考查be

bomin"出生于……”，固定搭配。故填in。

36.句意：虽然他是一个忙碌的农民，但他总是尽他最大的努力买报纸和看报纸。分析句子结

构可知，前后两句存在让步关系，应用though/although引导让步状语从句。故填though/although0

37.句意：我只是一个在抖音上卖菜的普通人。根据空后“ordinaryperson”可知，此处是指一

个普通人，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且。rdinary是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。

38.句意：我真的希望人们不要太关注我。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词real“真的”的

副词形式really”真正地”作状语，修饰动词hope。故填really。

39.句意：应该更多地关注像街头小贩和农民这样的普通人的生活。分析句子结构可知，主语

Morefocus与动词give是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据空前“should”可知，此处为含情态动

词的被动语态，其结构为shouldbedone,动词give的过去分词为given□故填begiven□

40.句意：2023年12月，他在清华大学做了一次讲座，分享了他学习英语的经验。根据“In

December,2023”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式made。故填made。

四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

TCMwinstheheartsofyoungpeopleforitseffectiveness（效果）.

JinYing,25,isaloverofTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）.Shetookpartinathree-month

trainingcourseonacupunctureandtuina（针灸推拿）inthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityof

ChineseMedicine.

Jin'slifehasbeendifferentsincethetraining.Shechangedherlifehabitsafterlearningthe

FiveElementstheory（五行学说）.Forexample,sheavoidedsweatingtoomuchduringexercisein

winterbecausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown,accordingtoTCM.Forher,

learningtheseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutratheraboutacceptinga

newlifestyle.

SheisnotanunusualexampleofyoungpeoplelovingTCM.AsurveybyChinaYouthDaily

showedthat93.3percentofthe1,000youngpeoplehadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.

“Ihaveseenarisingnumberofyoungpeoplecometomeforneckandbackpains,whichare

usuallyrelatedtotheelderly/9saidMaHuifang,aTCMdoctoratGuoyitang,aTCMhospital

affiliatedwithBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.

BetweenWesternmedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM"duetoits

effectiveness,“accordingtoMa.

SomepeoplequestionwhyTCMtreatsthesameillnesseswithdifferentprescriptions（处方）.

“ThisisactuallyanadvantageofTCM,ratherthanashortcoming,asitcanbeamoreaccurate

treatmentfordifferentpatients,“Maexplained.

YoungeragegroupsarewelcomingTCM,and,atthesametime,TCMisalsobenefitingyoung

people.AsJinnoted,“IthelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitis

believedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture.

41.WhafsthepurposeforJin'slearningtheskillsandtheoriesofTCM?

42.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence"Sheis…lovingTCM”（inPara,4）?

43.WhydoesTCMtreatthesameillnesseswithdifferentprescriptions?

44.WhafsyouropiniononTCM?Showyourreasons,(write30wordsormore)

【答案】41.Toacceptanewlifestyle.42.Therearemanyotheryoungpeoplewholove

TCMlikeJinYing.43.Becauseitcanbeamoreaccuratetreatmentfordifferentpatients.

44.IthinkTCMisgoodbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicine,butit

isalsoanewhealthylifestyle.Atthesametime,italsospreadsChineseculture.

【解析】本文主要介绍了中医越来越受年轻群体的欢迎以及中医的神奇疗效。

41.根据“Forher,learningtheseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutrather

aboutacceptinganewlifestyle.”可知，学习这些技能和理论并不是成为一名中医，而是接受一种

新的生活方式。故填Toacceptanewlifestyle.

42.根据“AsurveybyChinaYouth