2025届安徽省宿州市第五中学初三3月月考调研考试英语试题含答案

2025届安徽省宿州市第五中学初三3月月考调研考试英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、CanyouhearMary________whenyoupassherroom?A．sing B．singing C．tosing D．sang2、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned__________hardwork.A．with B．by C．for D．without3、Wewillhavetooperate_______hiseyes.A．to B．for C．on D．in4、We’rehappythatourcountryhasdeveloped______theseyearsthanbefore.A．quickly B．lessquickly C．morequickly D．mostquickly5、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A．BecauseB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．When6、_________peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andabout_________arewomen．A．Anumberof,onefourth B．Thenumberof,onefourthC．Anumberof,onefourths D．Thenumberof,onefourths7、Ifyou________yourhomeworknow,you________itbeforedinner.A．start;finish B．willstart;willfinishC．start;willfinish D．willstart;finish8、—Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?—Yes,I______theteam3yearsago.I______initfor3years.A．joined,wasB．wasjoined,amC．havejoined,havebeenD．joined,havebeen9、---What’sthematter,Jenny?---______somethingwrongwithmybike.A．Itis B．Thereis C．Ihave D．Ithas10、Lookatthesesigns.Whichistherightpicturefor“recycle”?A． B． C． D．Ⅱ.完形填空11、InasmallcityinEngland,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhe1apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker,Onedaythebakerdecidedto2thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn't.Thebakerthentook3farmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied."Iamso4thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,5Idohaveakindofscale(天平)."Thejudgeasked,"Thenhowdoyouweighthebutter?"Thefarmerreplied,"Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfrom6,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight,"We7whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeactions,askyourselfthis8,"AmIhonest?"Honestyordishonestycanbecomea9.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(说谎)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven10whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestbehavior.1．A．gaveB．fedC．soldD．threw2．A．weighB．watchC．cutD．use3．A．/B．aC．anD．the4．A．richB．poorC．honestD．quiet5．A．andB．soC．butD．or6．A．IB．myC．meD．mine7．A．getbackB．lookbackC．givebackD．turnback8．A．answerB．questionC．helpD．idea9．A．differenceB．habitC．mistakeD．difficulty10．A．studyB．meanC．imagineD．knowⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。Iusedtobefull1．passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2．(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3．(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4．(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5．(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6．(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7．(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8．IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9．Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10．(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepairtheoldmachines.Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedharderthananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1．Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison________.A．foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsB．workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearsC．hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyearsD．hadenoughfoodtoeat2．Theheadmanwasinterestedin________.A．ThomasEdisonB．theoldmachinesC．thenewmachinesD．Edison’stelephone3．Edisonmadeatelephone.It________.A．wasthefirstoneintheworldB．carriedmorevoicesC．carriedvoicesmoreclearlyD．carriedvoicesmuchfartherB14、Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,beandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyourselftomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulandhappypeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It'slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmind(hergoal)whichislaidoutforheronamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.Butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgasandoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandatwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly(有规律地),andhavemorepower.Likeacontract(合同)withyourself,theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaspecificwayyouareabletomakeyourselfalwaysawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.1．Thewritergavetheexampleoftwodriverstoshow.A．theimportanceofsettinggoalsB．thefoolishnessoftheseconddriverC．theimportanceofhavingamapD．thefoolishnessofthefirstdriver2．Accordingtothearticle,themostimportantthinginrealizingone'sdreamisto.A．trytomakeothersknowhisorherabilityverywellB．haveaclearunderstandingofwhatheorshewantsinlifeC．letothershelphimorhertomakehisorherdreamcometrueD．letothersunderstandhimorherfirst,thenworkwithhimorher3．Accordingtothearticle,successfulpeoplearedifferentfromunsuccessfulonesbecause·A．theunsuccessfulpeoplealwayssetunrealisticplansforthemselvesB．theunsuccessfulpeoplemakeplansforeverythingbutcannotworkhardC．thesuccessfulpeoplesetgoalsforeverythingandcangethelpfromothersD．thesuccessfulpeoplesetgoalsintheirlivesandmakeplanstocarryitout4．Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttosucceed,youmust.A．studyhardB．haveagoalandachieveitC．livehappilyD．experienceeverythingC15、ItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn’tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn’tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta—FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn’tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroofandasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed,Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?”askedBunny.“Yes,”repliedthebrownanimal.“MynameisRalph.”“AndyouwerepullingSanta’ssled(雪橇)?”“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,”repliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.”“Isn’titabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?Imean,isn’tflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?”“Notme,I’mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,”repliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSanta’ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.I’mafraidIjustwasn’tcutoutforthejob.NowI’mstuckhereandIdon’tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.”“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,”saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!1．Whycouldn’tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A．Everyonewenttobedandhewasalittledisappointed..B．Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C．HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D．Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.2．BeforecomingtoBunny'shouse,SatanClaussentpresentswith________reindeer.A．oneB．twoC．sevenD．eight3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A．flyingB．sledC．reindeerD．SantaClaus4．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B．Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C．BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D．BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.5．Thisarticleseemstotellusthat.A．SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB．SantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsC．SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD．SantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtoldD16、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforethesunroseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Afteranhourhecouldtakeabreakforawhile.Thenheclimbeduponthewallsalongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandwentacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinneedofpainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodthere.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunset(夕阳)turnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldwindows.1．（小题1）Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould__________.A．fixthebikeB．climbuponthewallsC．eatsandwichesD．walkaroundthefarm2．（小题2）Whentheboyknewhewouldstayalone,hethoughtitwasachanceforhimto_________.A．gotothetownB．gotoseethehouseC．playonthefieldD．makethegoldwindows3．（小题3）Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A．Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B．Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.C．Nogoldwindowswereinthehouse.D．Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.4．（小题4）Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought__________.A．Likefather,likesonB．Loveme,lovemydogC．EverydoghasitsdayD．Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse5．（小题5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoldWindows.B．AWonderfulPlace.C．FatherandSon.D．ABoy’sPromise.E17、Thisisnotadiet.It'sasimplewaytoloseweight~Andyoudon'tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou'llbecomethin.Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(热量单位，卡路里).StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you'llfeelfuller,soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber（纤维)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthree,applesadayloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesit_______(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1．Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A．Soup. B．Icecream.C．Salad. D．Cheese.2．Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?A．Becauseapplesaredelicious.B．Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.C．Becauseapplesaresour.D．Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.3．Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?A．Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B．Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth.C．Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.D．It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.4．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B．Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C．Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D．Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.5．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Shopping. B．Teaching.C．Family. D．Health.F18、MostChinesepeopleshareafewcommonsurnames,likeZhang,Wang,Li,LiuandChen.TheChineseexpressionfor"ordinarypeople"literallymeans"theoldonehundredsurnames".ButChengYinglian,aretiredworkerlivinginChangsha,thecapitalofHunan,saidhisinterestinraresurnameswaspiquedafterreadinganewspapermanyyearsagoanddiscoveringapersonwiththesurnameGui,whichliterallymeans"ghost",thereportsaid.Sincethen,hehasscourednewspapers,booksandotherpublicationstofindsimilarraresurnames,comingupwithabout2,000todate.ThosehehasfoundincludeLing(zero),Cu(vinegar),Miao(second)andYi(one).Chengsaidinordertocollectandfindouttheoriginsofthestrangesurnames,heboughtmanyancientworksanddictionariesforstudy.ThisFebruary,healsopublishedabookbasedonhissurnamecollection."ImayapplyfortheGuinness(BookofWorldRecords),"saidCheng.HesaidmostofthesurnameshecollectedarenotincludedintheHundredSurnames,aclassicChinesetextcomposedofcommonsurnamesinancientChina.AccordingtothelateststatisticsavailablefromtheMinistryofPublicSecurityin2007,nearly93millionpeopleinChinaaresurnamed"Wang",takingthelargestproportionamongallsurnames.Andpeoplewiththetop100commonsurnamesinChinatakeup84.77percentofthewholepopulation.Chinesepeopleattachgreatsignificancetopeople'snamesandmanyparentsgooutoftheirwaytogivetheirchildrenauspiciousnamesthatsuggesttheywillgrowuptobehealthy,strongandrich.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．What’sthemeaningof“ordinarypeople”?A．thepeoplewhoselooksisordinary.B．thepeoplewhosefamiliesareordinary.C．thepeoplewhosesurnamesareordinary.D．thepeoplewhosenameareordinary.2．Whichoneisther