Unit7Period2　SectionA(3a～4c)课件人教版英语八年级下册

Period2SectionA(3a～4c)Ⅰ重点单词(☆为拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)名词(n.)1.成就；成绩____________→达到；完成；成功

v._______→实现某人的梦想_________________2.条件；状况__________

3.力；力量______→……的力量______________4.自然界；大自然______→自然的adj.☆_______→自然地adv.☆naturally5.大海；海洋*______→太平洋________________achievementachieveachieveone'sdreamconditionforcetheforceof…naturenaturaloceanthePacificOcean动词(v.)6.包括；包含________7.实现目标；成功________→_____

n.☆success→成功的adj.__________→成功地adv.successfully形容词(adj.)8.西南的；西南方向的____________

9.厚的；浓的______→厚度n.☆thickness10.极冷的；冰冻的_______→(使)结冰

v．☆freeze兼词11.v．&n．挑战；考验_________→

挑战某人自己_________________includesucceed成功successfulsouthwesternthickfreezingchallengechallengeoneselfⅡ重点短语1.延伸；贯穿2.吸入；吞入(体内)3.冒着生命危险4.巨大的风暴5.面对(问题、困难等)6.……的精神7.放弃8.即使；虽然runalongtakeinriskone'slifeheavystormsinthefaceofthespiritof…giveupeventhough/if1.Itisalsoveryhardto________airasyougetnearthetop.当你接近山顶的时候，你还会感到吸入空气非常困难。2.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewantto__________

__________inthefaceofdifficulties.主要的原因之一是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。Ⅲ重点句型takeinchallengethemselves3.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingto_______

_____

________．这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃努力实现我们的梦想。4.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthan_____

_______

____nature.它还表明：人类有时比大自然的力量更强大。achieveourdreamstheforcesof1Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.(P51)Thereare40studentsintheclassroom,includingme.①includev．______②includingprep.包括包括一顿健康的早餐通常包括鸡蛋、牛奶、面包、水果和蔬菜。Ahealthybreakfastusually____________________________________________．【翻译】去年夏天他们参观了一些大城市，包括广州和深圳。__________________________________________________________________________________________________includeseggs，milk，bread，fruitandvegetablesLastsummertheyvisitedsomebigcities，includingGuangzhouandShenzhen.take①takein_____②takeaway带走③takeoff起飞④takecareof_____⑤takeplace发生⑥takeup占据；开始从事2Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.(P51)与take相关的短语：吸入照顾你应该打开窗户，吸入新鲜空气。Youshouldopenthewindowand________________．()It'syourbook.Don'tforgetto________it________.A.take；upB.take；inC.take；awayD.take；offtakeinfreshairC3ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.(P51)Johnsucceededingettingaplaceatanartschool.succeedv.______succeedindoingsth.成功做某事成功如果你想成功，你要努力工作。_____________________,youneedtoworkhard.【翻译】我成功通过了考试。_________________________________IfyouwanttosucceedIsucceededinpassingtheexam.challengev.&n．______challengesb.to(do)sth.向某人挑战(做)某事挑战4Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.(P51)Markchallengedmetoplaychess.我们应该勇敢地挑战自我而不是放弃。Weshould___________________bravelyinsteadofgivingup.【翻译】迈克想向他的老师挑战跳舞。__________________________________________challengeourselvesMikewantstochallengehisteachertodance.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous？(P51)eventhough______引导让步状语从句，相当于evenif虽然条件艰苦，但本没有放弃实现他的梦想。Bendidn'tgiveupachievinghisdream_____________________________________．即使eventhough/iftheconditionwashardThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960，whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.并列连词，连接两个句子不定式作后置定语中国登山队于1960年首次登顶成功，而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一个成功(登顶)的女登山者。1.如果你不行动，你将不能实现你的梦想。Youwon't___________________ifyoudon'ttakeaction.2.当你面对困难的时候，你应该勇敢。Youshouldbebravewhenyouare_______________difficulties.Ⅰ完成句子achieveyourdreaminthefaceof3.尽管很危险，但是他们还是选择继续前行。________________itwasdangerous,theystillchosetokeeponwalking.4.当我们站在林中并呼吸着新鲜的空气时，我们感觉很舒服。Wefeltverycomfortablewhenwestoodintheforestand________thefreshair.5.威廉上个月成功找到了他的姐姐。William____________________hissisterlastmonth.Eventhough/iftookinsucceededinfinding请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。Ⅱ短文填空语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与自我(挑战自我)难度：词数：约190用时：7分钟数：upclimbIreachgreatandmeterbackseebecausebewithJordanhasalreadyreachedthetopofsixotherworldfamousmountains.HefirstclimbedAfrica'sKilimanjarowhenhewas10.Jordansaidhehadanideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhe1.______apaintinginhisschool.Itwasdrawnbyapainterandhewas2.______．Thepaintingshowedallsevenmountains.sawgreatHisfather,Paul,isanexperiencedmountain3.________．Buthesaidtheideawashisson's.“Ijustcarrythebags4.______followhimaroundtheworld，”Paulsaid.MountQomolangmais8，848.865._______high.Jordanwillclimbit6.______hisparentsandtwoguides.Theywillnotrisktheirlives.Theywillgo7.______ifthereisdangersuchasbadweather.HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.climberandmeterswithback“Thismay8.______thefirsttimeofmanytriesanditwilltakemeafewmonthstogettothetop，”hesaid.“ButIwillcompleteitby9._______．IwilltrynexttimeifIdon'tsucceedin10._________thetopthistime.Iwanttochallengemyselfinthefaceofdifficulties.IbelieveIcandoit！”1.____________2