贵州省贵阳市英语小学四年级上学期2024年复习试卷及解答

2024年贵州省贵阳市英语小学四年级上学期复习试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(选出与录音相匹配的图片)Recording:(Arecordingofaboysaying)“Ihaveanewpen.It’sblue.”Answers:A)[Apictureofabluepen]B)[Apictureofaredpencil]C)[Apictureofayelloweraser]Answer:AExplanation:Therecordingmentionsaboyhavinganewbluepen,sothecorrectansweristhepictureofabluepen.Listencarefullyandmatchthenamewiththecorrecthobby.(将名字与对应的爱好匹配起来)Recording:“Tomlikesplayingfootball.He’sveryactive.”“Lilyenjoysdrawingpictures.She’sgoodatit.”Hobbies:A)DrawingB)PlayingfootballNames:TomLilyAnswers:Tom:B)PlayingfootballLily:A)DrawingExplanation:TherecordingstatesthatTomlikesplayingfootball,whileLilyenjoysdrawingpictures.Thus,Tomismatchedwithplayingfootball,andLilywithdrawing.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.Answer:A.It’ssunny.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays“It’sabeautifulsunnyday,isn’tit?”whichmeansit’sasunnyday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,“It’ssunny.”4、Listentotheconversationandselectthemissingword.John:What’syourfavoritesubject?Lily:Myfavoritesubjectis____.A.musicB.foodAnswer:A.musicExplanation:TheconversationisaskingaboutLily’sfavoritesubject.Whenanswering,Lilymentions“Myfavoritesubjectis____.”Thenaturalresponseforasubjectwouldbesomethingacademic,suchas“music”or“math.”Since“food”isnotasubjectinschool,thecorrectanswerisA,“music.”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Theyaregoingtothepark.()B.Theyaregoingtothezoo.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthattheyareplanningtovisitthezoowiththeirfamilythisweekend.ThecorrectanswerisB,indicatingthattheyaregoingtothezoo.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?()A.Math()B.Science()C.EnglishAnswer:CExplanation:ThepassagementionsthatthespeakerenjoysreadingEnglishstoriesandfindsEnglishclassesinteresting.ThissuggeststhattheirfavoritesubjectisEnglish,makingthecorrectanswerC.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()Whattimedoestheschoolstart?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.Answer:B.At8:30.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Ourschoolstartsat8:30inthemorning.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthattheschoolstartsat8:30,hencetheanswerisB.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.()Howdoesthespeakerusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.Answer:A.Bybus.Explanation:Theshortpassagementions,“Iusuallytakethebustoschoolbecauseit’sconvenientandfast.”Thisstatementclearlystatesthatthespeakergoestoschoolbybus,makingAthecorrectanswer.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.(听对话，选择最佳答案。)A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon’t.C.Idon’tknow.Answer:A.Yes,Ido.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerasks,“Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?”andtheotherspeakerrespondspositively,indicatingtheydolikeplayingbasketball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.10、Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.(听短文，填写缺失的单词。)Thesun_______upinthemorningandsetsintheevening.Answer:risesExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthedailycycleofthesun,statingthatitrisesinthemorningandsetsintheevening.Themissingwordis“rises,”whichcompletesthesentencecorrectly.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthatit’srainingoutside,sothecorrectanswerisB,“It’srainy.”12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthespeakerenjoysreadingbooksandwritingstories,whichareactivitiescloselyrelatedtoEnglishlanguagelearning.Therefore,thespeaker’sfavoritesubjectislikelytobeEnglish,makingCthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whatisthecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“agroupofwordsthatexpressacompletethought”?A.sentenceB.paragraphC.wordD.phraseAnswer:AExplanation:Asentenceisagroupofwordsthatexpressacompletethought,makingitthecorrectanswer.Aparagraphisagroupofrelatedsentences,whileawordisasingleunitoflanguage,andaphraseisagroupofwordsthatdonotalwaysformacompletesentence.Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentsimpletense?A.WillplayB.PlayingC.PlayedD.PlaysAnswer:DExplanation:“Plays”isaverbinthepresentsimpletense,whichisthecorrectformfordescribinghabitualorgeneralactionsinthepresent.“Willplay”isinthefuturetense,“Playing”isthepresentparticiple,and“Played”isthepastsimpletense.3、—What’syourfavouritesubject?—Myfavouritesubjectis________.A.mathsB.appleC.musicAnswer:AExplanation:本题考查的是对学科名词的掌握。题干的意思是：“——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢的科目是_____。”选项A“maths”意思是“数学”，属于学科名词，符合题意。选项B“apple”意思是“苹果”，属于水果类名词，不是学科名词，故排除。选项C“music”意思是“音乐”，虽然与学科有关，但在此语境下，我们询问的是“科目”，而“music”并不特指一门学科，而是指一种艺术形式，故不选。4、Iusuallygotoschool_____seveno’clock_____themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;onAnswer:AExplanation:本题考查的是介词的用法。题干的意思是：“我通常在早上_____七点_____上学。”第一个空，在英语中，当我们表示具体的时间点，如几点几分时，通常使用介词“at”。因此，这里应该用“at”表示“在七点”。第二个空，在英语中，当我们表示在一天中的某个时间段时，如“在早上”、“在下午”或“在晚上”，我们通常使用介词“in”。所以，这里应该用“inthemorning”表示“在早上”。选项B“in;at”的介词顺序错误，不符合题意。选项C“at;on”中，第二个空使用“on”错误，因为“on”通常用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上，不适用于表示时间段，故不选。5、What’syourfavoritesubject?A.IlikeEnglish.B.Myfavoritesubjectismath.C.I’mgoodatChinese.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionisaskingforthefavoritesubject,sotheanswershoulddirectlystatethesubject.OptionAandCarenotdirectanswerstothequestionastheydonotspecifythesubject.OptionBclearlystates“Myfavoritesubjectismath”,whichisadirectanswertothequestion.6、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.Answer:CExplanation:Aweekconsistsofsevendays,whicharetypicallyMondaythroughSunday.OptionAandBareincorrectastheydonotrepresentthetotalnumberofdaysinaweek.OptionCcorrectlystatesthattherearesevendaysinaweek.7、Whichofthefollowingwordsisaverb?A.BookB.RunC.TableD.PenAnswer:BExplanation:“Run”isaverbbecauseitexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.Theotheroptionsarenouns:“Book”referstoawrittenorprintedwork,“Table”referstoapieceoffurniture,and“Pen”referstoawritinginstrument.8、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkatseveno’clockeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.amdoingAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentence“I_______myhomeworkatseveno’clockeveryevening”requiresthesimplepresenttenseoftheverb“do”becauseitdescribesaregularorhabitualaction.“Do”isthefirst-personsingularformoftheverb,whichmatchesthesubject“I”.“Does”isthethird-personsingularform,“did”isthepasttense,and“amdoing”isthepresentcontinuoustense,allofwhicharenotsuitableforthissentence.9、Sheoften________TVathome.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案：B解析：本题考查时态和主谓一致。题干大意为“她经常在家_____电视。”often表示一般现在时，she为第三人称单数，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，watch是动词原形，watching是动词现在分词形式，均不适用于本句，watches是动词第三人称单数形式，适用于本句，10、—Isthereariverinthevillage?—Yes,_________.A.thereisB.itisC.theyare答案：A解析：本题考查therebe句型的回答。题干大意为“–在村子里有一条河吗？–是的，_____。”题干中isthere是therebe句型的疑问句形式，肯定回答是Yes，thereis，否定回答是No，thereisn’t。选项A，thereis符合题意。选项B，itis是主语为it的肯定回答，本题主语为ariver，不能用it代替，排除。选项C，theyare是主语为复数形式的肯定回答，本题主语为单数形式，排除。因此，本题的正确答案是：A.thereis。11、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’shot.B.It’ssunny.C.It’sraining.Answer:C.Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthecurrentweathercondition.Withoutspecificcontext,wecan’tdefinitivelysayit’seitherhot(A)orsunny(B),butiftheansweris“C.It’sraining”,itdirectlystatesaspecificweatherconditionthatcanbeindependentlyverified.12、Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?A.Ihaveabook.B.Ihavethreeapples.C.Shehasapen.Answer:B.Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthequantityofapplesthespeakerpossesses.OptionAmentionsabook,whichisunrelatedtothequestion.OptionCreferstoadifferentperson(“she”)andadifferentobject(“pen”),alsounrelated.OptionBdirectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthenumberofapplesthespeakerhas.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Eachblankhasawordgivenintheboxbelow.Youshouldwritethewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Box:he,they,am,are,herLastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothebeach.Itwasasunnydayand(1)_____allveryexcited.Wepackedourbagswithtowels,sunscreen,andsnacks.Whenwearrived,(2)_____foundanicespotunderabigumbrella.MomspreadoutourtowelsandDadputuptheumbrella.Ihelped(3)_____bybringingthesnacksanddrinks.Afterthat,wespentthewholedayplayinginthesand,buildingsandcastles,andswimminginthesea.Momtooklotsofphotosofus.Intheevening,(4)_____hadapicnicdinneronthebeach.Itwasdelicious!Beforeweleft,wecleanedup(5)_____messandmadesurethebeachwasasbeautifulaswhenwearrived.Answers:weweherweour四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagecalledGreenfield,therelivedalittleboynamedTimmy.Timmylovedtoexplorethevastforestthatsurroundedhisvillage.Everydayafterschool,hewouldrunintotheforest,chasingbutterfliesandsearchingforhiddentreasures.Onesunnyafternoon,asTimmywaswanderingthroughtheforest,hestumbleduponamagicalclearing.Inthecenteroftheclearingstoodatoweringoaktree,andbeneathitlayaglitteringpileofgoldencoins.Timmy’seyeswidenedinwonder.Hehadneverseensomuchmoneyinhislife!ButjustasTimmyreachedouttotouchthecoins,awiseoldowlflewdownfromthetree’sbranches.“Holdonthere,youngTimmy,”saidtheowl.“Thesecoinsmaylooktempting,buttheybelongtotheforestanditscreatures.Takingthemwouldupsetthebalanceofnature.”Timmyhesitated,hishearttornbetweenhisdesireforthecoinsandtheowl’swisewords.Finally,henodded,understandingtheimportanceofrespectingtheforestanditsrules.“Instead,”theowlcontinued,“Iwillshowyouasecretplacewhereyoucanfindsomethingevenmorevaluablethangold.Followme.”Withtheowlleadingtheway,Timmydiscoveredahiddenwaterfallandapoolfilledwithsparkling,clearwater.Ashedrankfromthepool,hefeltasenseofpeaceandcontentmentwashoverhim.Herealizedthatthetruetreasureoftheforestwasnotgold,butthebeautyandharmonyitoffered.Questions:WhatdidTimmylovetodoeverydayafterschool?Answer:Timmylovedtoexplorethevastforestthatsurroundedhisvillageeverydayafterschool.WhatdidthewiseoldowltellTimmyaboutthegoldencoins?Answer:ThewiseoldowltoldTimmythatthegoldencoinsbelongedtotheforestanditscreatures,andtakingthemwouldupsetthebalanceofnature.WhatdidTimmylearnfromhisexperienceintheforest?Answer:Timmylearnedthatthetruetreasureoftheforestwasnotgold,butthebeautyandharmonyitoffered.五、写作题（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Describewhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andanyspecialeventsormemoriesassociatedwithit.Useyourimaginationandcreativewritingskillstomakeyourparagraphinterestingandengaging.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutthecrispair,thechangingleaves,andthegentlecoolnessthatfillstheevenings.Theworldseemstotakeonawarmgoldenhueastheleavesslowlyturnfromgreentovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,andred.Walkingthroughaparkonasunnyautumndayislikesteppingintoapainting,witheachsteprevealinganewcolorandtexture.OneofthethingsIlovemostaboutautumnisthesenseofadventureitbrings.Thecoolertemperaturesmakeitperfectforhikingandexploringnature.Ilovetobundleupinmycozysweaterandboots,grabathermosofhotchocolate,andheadoutintothewoods.Thesoundofrustlingleavesunderfootandthesightofsquirrelsbusygatheringnutsforwinterarejustafewofthejoysofautumnhikes.Anotherreasonautumnissospecialtomeisbecauseit’swhenourfamilygathersforThanksgiving.The