选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　The universal language

选择性必修第一册Unit2Theuniversallanguage单击添加副标题英语大一轮复习汇报日期：2019.01.01202X内容索引抓关键高考热点过基础知识排查提能力主题写作<01过基础知识排查>Austrian

adj.奥地利的，奥地利人的symphony n.交响乐，交响曲concerto n.协奏曲Polish adj.波兰的，波兰人的，波兰语的pleasant

adj.令人愉快的，可喜的；友好

的，和善的whisper vi.&vt.耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响 n.低语；轻柔的声音；传言·6whispersthtosbwhispersthinone’sear对某人耳语某事Itiswhisperedthat...传闻说……，有人私下里说……·inawhisper/inwhispers＝inalowvoice小声地，低声地dramatic adj.激动人心的，引人注目的；突

然的；戏剧的；夸张的weep vi.&vt.(wept，wept)哭泣，流泪weepfor/at/oversth 因……而哭泣；为……流泪overcome vt.(overcame，overcome) 受到……的极大影响；

克服，解决；战胜beovercomewithfear/grief 极度恐惧/悲伤grave n.坟墓；死亡，去世 adj.严重的；严肃的forever adv.永远；长久地；老是combine vt.&vi.(使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并blues n.(theblues)布鲁斯音乐，蓝调；忧郁，悲伤folk adj.民间的，民俗的 n.民间音乐；人们；各位；家人tune n.曲调，曲子 vt.调音；调频道；调整lyric n.歌词；抒情诗 adj.抒情的；吟唱的rural adj.乡村的，农村的surroundings n.周围，环境heaven n.极乐之地breeze n.微风，和风jazz n.爵士乐arch n.拱门；拱communist adj.共产主义的 n.共产主义者invader n.武装入侵的军队(或国家)，侵略者solo n.独奏，独唱 adj.独自的；独唱的，独奏的flow vi.流，流动；充满；涨起 n.流，流动；连贯；涨潮spacecraft n.(pl.spacecraft)航天(飞行)器，宇宙飞船solar adj.太阳的；太阳能的recording n.录音，视频；录制；记录，记载volume n.音量，响度；体积，容积，容量；量，额stare vi.盯着看，凝视，注视 n.盯，凝视，注视stareatsb 凝视某人，盯着某人看unusual adj.特别的，不寻常的；独特的，与众不同的grab vt.&vi.吸引；抓住；赶紧，抓紧grabsbbythehand/arm 抓住某人的手/胳膊sweep vt.&vi.(swept，swept)席卷，横扫；

打扫；吹走；清除 n.打扫，清扫sweepover

(情感、思想等)突然袭来，涌上心头disc(AmE

disk)

n.唱片；光碟，光盘；圆盘，圆片complicated adj.复杂的，难懂的lane n.(乡间)小路；小巷；车道；跑道；航线remarkable adj.非凡的，奇异的，显著的，引人注目的stream vi.&vt.鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动 n.小溪；(人)流，(车)流handkerchief n.(pl.handkerchiefsorhandkerchieves)手帕，

纸巾vast adj.大量的，辽阔的，巨大的reputation

n.名誉，名声brilliant adj.聪颖的，技艺高的；巧妙的；很成功的；

明亮的extraordinary adj.不寻常的，非凡的；意想不到的，令人惊

奇的orchestra n.管弦乐队uplifting adj.令人振奋的，鼓舞人心的genius n.天赋，天资；天才variation n.变奏，变奏曲；变化，变更；变体，变种chorus n.合唱曲；副歌；合唱团grand adj.宏大的，宏伟的；壮丽的，堂皇的finale n.末乐章，终场，结局；结尾rhythm n.节奏，韵律，律动；规律compose vt.&vi.作曲；组成；撰写；使镇静→composer

n.作曲家，作曲者transform

vi.&vt.(使)变形，(使)改

观，(使)转化→transformation n.转化；转变；改观transform...(from...)into... 把……(从……)变成……54adaptation n.改编本，改写本；适应→adapt

vt.使适应；改编vi.适应→adaptable

adj.有适应能力的，能适应的defend vt.&vi.保护，防御；辩白，辩解→defence/defense

n.防御；防卫；保护greet vt.问候，欢迎，招呼→greeting

n.问候，招呼；(pl.)贺词；祝词greetsbwithsth 用某种方式问候/欢迎/迎接某人distant adj.遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的→distance

n.距离；远方breath n.呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气；微量，迹象→breathe

vi.呼吸59enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的→enthusiasm

n.热心，热忱，热情·beenthusiasticabout(doing)sth

对(做)某事热情，热衷于(做)某事beenthusiastictodosth 非常喜欢做某事·withenthusiasm 热情地60gifted adj.有才华的，有天赋的→gift

n.礼物；天赋；赠品prediction n.预言，预测→predict

v.预言；预告；预报Itispredictedthat... 据预测……；据预报……depress vt.使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气→depressed

adj.沮丧的；萧条的→depression

n.抑郁(症)；消沉；萧条(期)63possess vt.具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制→possession

n.拥有；(pl.)财产；财物tearapart 使(关系密切的人)分离，分开throwin 奉送，额外赠送forgoodmeasure 作为额外增添getdownto(doing)sth 开始做某事，开始认真注

意(或对待)某事allofasudden 突然，猛地turnout 最后是，结果是bewellreceived 深受欢迎becapableofdoingsth 能够做某事；有能力做某事6870716872streaminto 不断涌进；源源不断地流入breakinto 突然开始(做某事)；闯入；破门而入relyon 依赖，依靠；信任76Beethoven，whowasalmostcompletelydeafatthispointinhislife，wasunawareoftheaudience’sresponseuntiloneofthesingersturnedhimaroundtofacethecrowd.(who引导定语从句)当时贝多芬已近全聋，直到一位领唱扶他转过身来，面向观众，他才意识到观众的反应。77Bythetimehewasateenager，hehadalreadyenjoyedareputationasawonderfulyoungmusician.(bythetime引导时间状语从句)他少年时就已被誉为一名出色的年轻音乐家。78Hewassoupsetthat，atfirst，hewantedtokeepitasecret.(so...that...)他痛苦不堪，以至于起初只想尽量隐瞒。vt.值得，应得deservedeservetodosth值得做……；应该做……deservetobedone(＝deserve＋doing/n.)值得被做deservesth值得/应得某事/某物1用法点拨deservetobedone与deservedoing意思相同，动词-ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义。用法相同的单词还有need，want，require等。n.悲伤，悲痛；伤心事→sorrowfuladj.悲伤的sorrow2beingreatsorrow悲痛欲绝toone’ssorrow令某人悲痛的是expressone’ssorrowat/over/for对……表示悲痛vt.保证，担保；确保；为(产品)提供保修n.保证，担保；保修单guarantee3·guaranteetodosth/that...保证做某事/确保……·underguarantee在保修期内givesbaguaranteethat...向某人担保/保证……adj.合适的，适当的，适宜的，适用的→suitvt.对……合适；合身；适合；使适宜n.一套衣服；西装，套装suitable4·besuitablefor...适合于……besuitabletodosth适合做某事·suitsthtosb/sth使……适合(或适应)某人/某物·suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、款式等；fit多指大小、形状的合适；

match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。vt.陪同，陪伴；伴随，与……同时发生；为……伴奏accompany5accompanysbtosp陪伴某人去某地accompanysb＝keepsbcompany陪伴某人accompanysbat/onsth(尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏beaccompaniedby伴奏；伴随着n.希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望→expectvt.预期；预料；期待；指望vi.认为；料想expectation6·beyond(sb’s)expectations出乎(某人的)意料meet/cometo/liveuptoone’sexpectations不辜负某人所望·expect(sb)todosth期待(某人)做某事adj.难过的，失望的vt.(upset，upset)使烦恼；搅乱；打翻upset7·beupsetby/about/atsth为某事心烦beupsettodosth对做某事感到不安·Whatupsetssbis...让某人心烦(难过)的是……Itupsetssbtodosth/that...做某事让某人心烦(难过)/让某人心烦(难过)

的是……vt.中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃n.放任，放纵→abandonedadj.被抛弃的；放纵的abandon8·abandononeselfto(doing)sth沉湎于(做)某事；纵情于(做)某事abandondoingsth放弃做某事·withabandon放纵地；尽情地·beabandonedto(doing)sth沉湎于(做)某事·to为介词的短语还有：accustomoneselfto，devoteoneselfto，

objectto，contributeto等。adj.绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的→desperatelyadv.绝望地；拼命地；非常desperate9bedesperateforsth渴望某物bedesperatetodosth渴望做某事n.容易，轻易；舒适，安逸vi.&vt.(使)宽慰，减轻easewithease容易地；不费力地atease舒适；悠闲；自在put/setsbatease使某人放松/自在10由……组成(或构成)→consistentadj.一致的；连续的consistof·consistof(＝bemadeupof＝becomposedof)由……组成consistin在于；存在于·beconsistentwith...与……一致·consistof，belongto，comeintobeing，datebackto，

datefrom等短语都不能用于被动语态和进行时态。11Angryandsad，Liangfallssickanddies.梁山伯悲愤交加，染病而亡。形容词短语作状语·形容词(短语)作状语常用来说明句子主语所处的状态，即常和主语构成系表

关系。·形容词(短语)作状语在句中还可以表示行为方式或伴随状况、原因、时间或

条件等。12Beforehim，hesawaseaofpeopleallstanding，clapping，andwavingtheirhatsandhandkerchiefstoexpresstheirappreciationofhismasterwork.他看见眼前的人山人海全部起立，有的鼓掌，有的挥舞帽子和手帕，表达着对这部杰作的赞赏。see＋宾语＋宾补·see＋宾语＋doing(主动的正在进行的动作)看见……正在做……see＋宾语＋do(动作的全过程)看见……做了……see＋宾语＋done(已经完成的或者是被动的动作)看见……被……·能用于该结构的动词(短语)还有watch，notice，listento，observe，feel等。131.屈原被广泛认为是最有影响力的历史人物之一，他值得受尊敬。(2023·全国甲，短文投稿)(定语从句)QuYuaniswidelyacknowledgedtobeoneofthemostinfluentialhistoricalfigures，

.2.听到这个令人绝望的消息，我的母亲非常悲痛，她的心在滴血。(读后续写之心理描写)Hearingthedesperatenews，

，herheartbleeding.whoreallydeservesrespect/toberespected/respectingmymotherwasingreatsorrow3.我向你保证，一旦你读了英文报《青年》，你会爱上它。(2021·新课标Ⅰ，短文投稿)I

youwillbefondofitonceyoureadtheEnglishnewspaperYouth.giveyouaguaranteethat4.我坚信我适合(做)这项志愿者工作，因为我精通英语。(应用文写作之申请信)①Ifirmlybelievethat

，becauseIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.(suitable)②Ifirmlybelievethat

，becauseIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.(suit)I’msuitablefor/todothevoluntaryworkthevoluntaryworksuitsme5.狂风夹着暴雨猛刮着身旁的树，你很难想象我们是多么害怕。(读后续写之场景描写)Thestrongwind

blewthetreesviolentlyonoursides,andyoucanhardlyimaginehowfrightenedwewere.accompaniedbyheavyrain6.我相信我的热情和投入将不会辜负你们的期望。(应用文写作之申请信)Iamconvincedthat_____________________________________________

.7.既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。(读后续写之心理描写)(形容词作状语)

，Istoodsilently，tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.myenthusiasmanddevotionwillmeet/cometo/liveuptoyourexpectationsUpsetandhelpless8.我们尽情地唱歌、跳舞、大笑，忘却了生活中的烦恼。(读后续写之情感描写)

，forgettingthetroublesinourlives.9.我渴望有机会成为一名志愿者。我真的希望您能给我这个宝贵的机会。(应用文写作之申请信)(形容词短语作状语)

，Idohopeyoucanoffermethepreciousopportunity.Wesang，danced，andlaughedwithabandonDesperateforthechancetobeavolunteer10.因为极度紧张我的心怦怦跳，但是她的热情欢迎很快使我放松了下来。她既聪明又幽默，和她在一起我感到很自在。(读后续写之情绪描写)Myheartpoundedwithextremenervousness，but___________________

.Shewassmartandhumorousand

.11.只有当我们言行一致时，我们的生活才会有所不同。(读后续写之主旨升华)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________herwarmwelcomesoonputmeateaseIfeltateasewithherOnlywhenourwordsareconsistentwithouractionscanwemakeadifferencetoourlives.12.又冷又饿，孤身一人，我望着那凄凉的花园，想知道我在这里的未来。(读后续写之融情于景)

，Ilookedatthemiserablegarden，wonderingaboutmyfuturehere.13.当汤姆看到他的父母出现在典礼大厅时，他惊呆了。他一动不动地站了一会儿，不知道该怎么办。(读后续写之心理描写)Tomwasshocked

.Hestoodrootedtothefloorforamoment，notknowingwhattodo.Cold，hungryandalonewhenhesawhisparentsappearattheceremonyhallⅠ.阅读单词1.symphony

_________________2.tune

___________________________________3.lyric

_________________________________4.recording

_______________________________5.arch

___________6.volume

_______________________________________词汇默写n.交响乐，交响曲n.曲调，曲子vt.调音；调频道；调整n.歌词；抒情诗adj.抒情的；吟唱的n.录音，视频；录制；记录，记载n.拱门；拱n.音量，响度；体积，容积，容量；量，额7.handkerchief _____________8.chorus ________________________n.手帕，纸巾n.合唱曲；副歌；合唱团Ⅱ.重点单词1.

vt.值得，应得2.

adj.难过的，失望的 vt.使烦恼；搅乱；打翻3.

vi.&vt.耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响 n.低语；轻柔的声音；传言deserveupsetwhisper4.

n.容易，轻易；舒适，安逸 vi.&vt.(使)宽慰，减轻5.

vi.盯着看，凝视，注视 n.盯，凝视，注视6.

vt.陪同，陪伴；伴随，与……同时发生；

为……伴奏7.

adj.非凡的，奇异的，显著的，引人注目的easestareaccompanyremarkable8.

n.天赋，天资；天才9.

vt.受到……的极大影响；克服，解决；战胜10.

vt.&vi.吸引；抓住；赶紧，抓紧11.

vt.中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃12.

adj.绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的geniusovercomegrababandondesperateⅢ.拓展单词1.

vt.&vi.作曲；组成；撰写；使镇静→

n.作曲家，作曲者2.

n.呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气；微量；迹象→

vi.呼吸composecomposerbreathbreathe3.

vt.&vi.保护，防御；辩白，辩解→

n.防御；防卫；保护4.

vt.问候，欢迎，招呼→

n.问候，招呼；(pl.)贺词；祝词5.

adj.遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的→

n.距离；远方defenddefence/defensegreetgreetingdistantdistance6.

vt.使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气→

adj.沮丧的；萧条的→

n.抑郁(症)；消沉；萧条(期)7.

vt.具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制→

n.拥有；(pl.)财产；财物8.

n.悲伤，悲痛；伤心事→

adj.悲伤的depressdepresseddepressionpossesspossessionsorrowsorrowfulⅣ.核心短语1.

能够做某事；有能力做某事2.

为某人所有3.

使(关系密切的人)分离，分开4.throwin _______________5.streaminto _________________________6.

深受欢迎becapableofdoingsthinthepossessionofsbtearapart奉送，额外赠送不断涌进；源源不断地流入bewellreceivedⅠ.词形变化填空1.Themovie

herovernightfromanordinarygirlintoastar，whichinturnbroughtabouta

inheroutlook.(transform)2.Asamatteroffact，the

isn’t

foryou，sobuyanotherone.(suit)3.Thefilmwas

fromanovelandthedirectorwassatisfiedwiththe

.(adapt)语境运用transformedtransformationsuitsuitableadaptedadaptation4.He

thateveryonewouldburstoutlaughingwhenhefinishedhisjoke，butbeyondhis

nobodylaughed.(expect)5.Brianis

inwritingmusic；heisverylikelytobecomeaBeethoven.Andmostofhisclassmatesenvyhis

.(gift)6.Itwas

thatthesituationwouldlastatleastamonth.Butsoonthe

wasoverturned.(predict)7.Thewomanisalwaysso

abouthercareerthatmanypeopleareaffectedbyher

.(enthusiastic)expectedexpectationsgiftedgiftpredictedpredictionenthusiasticenthusiasmⅡ.选词填空1.Ashelacksrelevantexperience，youcan’t

himtoperformthetask.2.

studyinghard，andyouwillgetyourstudiesenhanced.3.Itsmainattractions

KunmingLake,WanshouHillaswellasthe17-ArchBridge.relyon，forgoodmeasure，consistof，getdownto，allofasudden，breakintorelyonGetdowntoconsistof4.AfterI’dweighedtheapples，Iputinanotherone

.5.Hewassleepinginhisroom.

，acryforhelpwokehimup.6.Themomentthefamousactorappearedonthestage，theaudience

thunderousapplause.relyon，forgoodmeasure，consistof，getdownto，allofasudden，breakintoforgoodmeasureAllofasuddenbrokeintoⅢ.经典句型仿写1.既害怕又兴奋，小男孩溜进他父母的卧室去寻找他的圣诞礼物。(形容词短语作状语)

，thelittleboyslidintohisparents’bedroomtosearchforhisChristmasgifts.Frightenedandexcited2.在一家超市门口，我看到一个男人在追一个偷他钱包的小偷。(see＋宾语＋宾补)Atthegateofasupermarket，

whohadstolenhiswallet.3.爱因斯坦到14岁时，已经学高等数学了。(bythetime引导时间状语从句)Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold，____________________________

.IsawamanrunningafterathiefEinsteinhadlearnedadvancedmaths4.她深受她在网上遇到的人的鼓舞，以至于决定为老年人成立一个俱乐部。(so...that...)

shedecidedtostartaclubfortheelderly.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatⅣ.语法填空文中加颜色词汇为本单元词汇Iwasborninafamilywhich1.

(consist)offourmembers：myparents，mybrotherTomandme.MybrotherandIwerebroughtupinpleasant2.

(surround).Tomisgifted3.

maths，andenthusiasticabouthelpingothers.Wheneverourneighborsneedhelp，theycanrelyon4.

thatTomwillneverturnthemdown，soheearnsagoodreputation.Afewdaysago，mybrother5.

(accompany)meathome.Imetacomplicatedmathsproblem,6.

Iaskedhimforhelp.consistssurroundingsinitaccompaniedsoHestaredattheproblemforafewsecondsandgotdownto7.___________(figure)itout.8.

upsetmewasthathealsocouldn’tworkitout.“Ican’tabandonit，”hewhisperedtohimself.Hetookadeepbreathandnoticedanarchinthehouse.Allofasudden，hegot9.

(inspire)andsolvedthemathsproblemwithease，whichwas10.

(uplift).“Youareagenius.Iadmireyou，”Itoldhimgladly.figuringWhatinspirationuplifting返回><第二部分抓关键高考热点1.dramatic(1)Habitatloss，pesticideuse，andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades，whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.(2023·浙江1月)(2)Theywatcheddramaticpicturesofthepoliceraid(突击搜捕)onTV.A.adj.激动人心的；引人注目的B.adj.巨大而突然的，急剧的C.adj.戏剧的，戏剧艺术的________B

A(3)Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.(2021·浙江6月)____CA.adj.激动人心的；引人注目的B.adj.巨大而突然的，急剧的C.adj.戏剧的，戏剧艺术的2.brilliant(1)Inlookingintothestoriesofbiologicaldiscovery，Ialsobegantofindsomethingelse，acollectionofscientists，usuallybrilliant，occasionallyhalf-mad，whomadethediscoveries.(2020·江苏)(2)Asawell-knownartist，hehadalongandbrilliantcareer.A.adj.巧妙的B.adj.很成功的C.adj.聪颖的D.adj.鲜艳的，明亮的________CB(3)Mystorywouldcomestraightfromthehorse’smouth.Notabrilliantidea，butfunny；andunlikelytobeanyoneelse’schoice.(2023·新课标Ⅰ)(4)Cyclingalongthesmallpath，andbathedinthebrilliantsunshine，theboyfeltatease.A.adj.巧妙的B.adj.很成功的C.adj.聪颖的D.adj.鲜艳的，明亮的________AD1.Itisannoyingthatmybestfriendtookadistantattitudetowardsmeafewdaysago.2.Severalfactorscombinedtodepressthehousingmarket._____________________________________adj.疏远的，冷淡的v.使萧条，使不景气返回<01提能力主题写作>假定你是李华，你校将在下周五举行“中国古典音乐会”。你的英国朋友Sam对中国古典音乐很感兴趣，请给他写一封邮件邀请他观看，内容包括：1.演出时间、内容；2.邀请观看。音乐完成句子1.听到我们学校要举办中国古典音乐会的好消息，我非常想邀请你来参加。(desperate，ondoing...，同位语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.该音乐会将于下周五下午4点在我校举行，旨在激发学生对中国古典音乐的热情。(enthusiastic，定语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.这场非凡的音乐会由两部分组成，第一部分是古典音乐的合唱。(remarkable，consistof，“介词＋which”引导定语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.一些在古典音乐方面有天赋的老师和学生将进行精彩的表演。(gifted，形容词短语作定语)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子5.毫无疑问，这场音乐会将不辜负你的期望，并帮助你深入了解中国古典音乐之美。(expectation，同位语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.这场振奋人心的音乐会对你来说是一个非常好的机会，你不能错过它。我期待着你的参与。(uplifting，so...that...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________组句成篇DearSam，OnhearingthegoodnewsthatourschoolwillholdaChineseclassicalmusicconcert，I’mdesperatetoinviteyoutoattendit.TheconcertwhoseaimistoinspirestudentstobeenthusiasticaboutChineseclassicalmusicisscheduledtobeheldinourschoolat4pmnextFriday.Theremarkableconcertconsistsoftwoparts，thefirstpartofwhichisthechorusofclassicalmusic.Afterthat，someteachersandstudentsgiftedinclassicalmusicwillgivewonderfulperformances.参考范文ThereisnodoubtthatthemusicfestivalwillliveuptoyourexpectationsandhelpyougainadeepinsightintothebeautyofChineseclassicalmusic.Theupliftingconcertissogreatachanceforyouthatyoucan’tmissit.I’mlookingforwardtoyourparticipation.Yours，LiHua参考范文教材语料整合亮词[情感描写]

pleasantadj.令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的sorrown.悲伤，悲痛；伤心事distantadj.遥远的，远处的，久远的；冷淡的；远亲的unusualadj.特别的，不寻常的；独特的，与众不同的expectationn.希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望depressvt.使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气upsetadj.难过的，失望的vt.使烦恼；搅乱；打翻desperateadj.绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的upliftingadj.令人振奋的，鼓舞人心的easen.容易，轻易；舒适，安逸vi.&vt.(使)宽慰，减轻教材语料整合亮词[动作描写]

weepvi.&vt.哭泣，流泪starevi.盯着看，凝视，注视accompanyvt.陪同，陪伴；伴随，与……同时发生；为……伴奏streamvi.&vt.鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动abandonvt.中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃whispervi.&vt.耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响教材语料整合美句1.Whenthetwolovers，LiangShanboandZhuYingtai，firstmeet，themusicislightandpleasant，asifwhisperingtotheaudience.(拟人)2.Angryandsad，Liangfallssickanddies.Zhuweepsbitterlyoverthelossofherlove.Overcomewithsorrow，shejumpsintohisgrave.(情感描写)3.Thecrowdimmediatelyrecognizedthattheywerelisteningtosomethingtrulyspecial，andtheybrokeintoenthusiasticcheersattheendofthesymphony.(动作描写＋场景描写)教材语料整合美句4.Beforehim，hesawaseaofpeopleallstanding，clapping，andwavingtheirhatsandhandkerchiefstoexpresstheirappreciationofhismasterwork.(动作描写＋场景描写)5.Eveninhisdarkestmoments，however，Beethovenneverabandonedhope.Despitehishearingloss，hewasdeterminedtofindawaytocontinuelivingalifefullofmusic.(积极态度)情感细节描写：喜乐之融情于景(二)拓展语料积累单词1.cloudn.云，云朵2.breezen.微风，和风3.sunlightn.阳光4.moonlightn.月光5.shinev.发光，照耀；(眼睛或脸上因快乐而)放光6.twinklevi.闪烁；(眼睛)闪亮7.bloomv.开花；变得健康/快活/自信词块1.whitecloudsflowedinthebluesky朵朵白云飘在蔚蓝的天空中2.light/springbreezekissessb’scheeks微风/春风亲吻某人的面颊3.warmsunlightfloodedin温暖的阳光倾泻而入4.bebathedinsunlight/s