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Module1-12-英语单元试卷-英语单元试卷一、语法选择
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Anembarrassing(令人尴尬的)experiencecured(治愈)mylazinessandgavemethecouragetofacemytroubles.Onewarmday,IwenttovisittheYellowCraneTower(黄鹤楼)inmyhometownofWuhan.AlthoughI
1
hereallmylife,Ihadneverbeentothislandmarkbefore.
B.willlive
C.havelivedC英语单元试卷1.C
解析:考查动词的时态。结合语境及句中的“all
my
life”可知此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
英语单元试卷Lostinthebeautifulscenery(风景),Isuddenlyheardavoiceinfluent(流利的)Chinese,“Excuseme”Iturnedaroundandsaw2foreigner.HecontinuedinChinese,saying,“AreyoualocalCanyoushow3.aroundI’mastrangerhere.”
()2.A.a B.an C.the()3.A.my B.me C.mineAB英语单元试卷2.A解析:考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一个外国人”,且foreigner的读音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故选A。3.B解析:考查代词。此处表示“你能带我参观一下吗”空处作show的宾语,故用me。故选B。英语单元试卷Ididn’tknow
4
tosay.IfIsaidyes,Iknewlittle
5
thetower.IfIsaidno,itwasalsoalie,asIamalocalperson.Myfaceturnedred.
“Well,asfarasIknow,theYellowCraneTowerisanoldbuilding.”That’sallIknewandIcouldn’treallysaymuch
6
thanthat.(
)4.A.when B.what C.why(
)5.A.in B.with C.about(
)6.A.much B.many C.moreCCB英语单元试卷4.B
解析:考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。此处表示:我不知道说什么。故what“什么”符合文意。故选B。5.C
解析:考查介词。know
little
about
sth.“对某物了解很少”。故选C。6.C
解析:考查比较级。根据空后的标志词“than”可知此处应用more。故选C。英语单元试卷Justatthistime,thesilence
7
byanoldman’svoice,“Pardonme,butIcanshowyouaround.”Ilistenedastheoldman
8
explainedthehistoryandcustomsofWuhanandthehistoryoftheYellowCraneTowerinfluentEnglish.Myembarrassmentwasgone,
9
allthatremainedwasadmiration(敬仰)fortheoldman.
(
)7.A.broke B.isbreaking C.wasbroken(
)8.A.care B.careful C.carefully(
)9.A.and B.or C.ifCCA英语单元试卷7.C
解析:考查被动语态。根据空后的“by”可知此处是说,沉默被一位老人的声音打破,故此处应用被动语态;结合上下文的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。8.C
解析:考查副词。空处修饰动词explained,应用副词。故选C。9.A
解析:考查连词。此处表示:我的尴尬消失了,而且剩下的都是对这位老人的敬仰。故选A。英语单元试卷Theexperiencemademeunderstandthatthereisnoendtolearning.Andthatencouragedme
10
learning.
(
)10.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping10.B
解析:考查动词不定式。encourage
sb.to
do
sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选B。B英语单元试卷二、完形填空
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Lastyear,Iworkednearmymother’shouseandstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkand
11
somefood.
(
B.buy
C.cook
D.throwB英语单元试卷11.B解析:句意:那段时间里,我帮她做些家务,买了些吃的。根据第三段最后一句“...IwouldstopbuyingfoodifIknewthetruth”可知,此处是指买一些食物。故选B。英语单元试卷Aweeklater,Inoticedthatthefoodranoutvery
12
.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomy
13
,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomefoodintoabagandgooutwithiteverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto
14
her.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildrenandspendingalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.
(
)12.A.well B.late C.soon D.early(
)13.A.shame B.surprise C.happiness D.pleasure(
)14.A.follow B.tell C.change D.catchCAB英语单元试卷12.C
解析:句意:一周后,我注意到食物很快就吃完了。根据空后句子“Then
I
began
keeping
an
eye
on
my
mum.”可知,作者关注自己的妈妈,是因为发现食物吃的很快。故选C。13.B
解析:句意:令我惊讶的是,我发现她每天早上都会把一些食物放在一个袋子里,然后带着它出去。shame羞耻;surprise惊喜;happiness开心;pleasure乐趣。根据“I
found
that
she
would
put
some
food
into
a
bag
and
go
out
with
it
every
morning.”可知,作者觉得母亲每天早上都会带一袋食物出去,这件事让作者很惊讶。To
one’s
surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选B。英语单元试卷14.A
解析:句意:最后,我决定跟着她。follow跟随;tell告诉;change改变;catch抓住。根据“I
saw
her
taking
the
food
to
the
street
children
and
spending
a
lot
of
time
talking
and
playing
with
them.”可知,作者看到母亲做的事情,于是跟随着母亲。故选A。英语单元试卷Oneday,Italkedwithaneighborand15thatmymumwaswell⁃knowninthearea.Thechildrenwerevery16toherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Whydidn’tshetellmeaboutitWasshe17thatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIknewthetruth
()15.A.workedoutB.gaveout C.lookedoutD.foundout(
)16.A.friendly B.rude C.bored D.mad(
)17.A.interested B.pleased C.worried D.boredCAD英语单元试卷15.D
解析:句意:一天,我和一位邻居交谈,发现我妈妈在当地很有名。worked
out计算出;gave
out分发;looked
out当心;found
out找出,查明。根据“The
children
were
very
friendly
to
her
and
even
thought
of
her
as
their
own
mother.”可知,此处是指作者发现母亲在当地很出名。故选D。16.A
解析:根据后半句“even
thought
of
her
as
their
own
mother”可推出friendly(亲切的)符合题意。故选A。英语单元试卷17.C解析:句意:她是否担心我知道真相后会停止购买食物interested感兴趣的;pleased满意的;worried担心的;bored厌烦的。根据“...IwouldstopbuyingfoodifIknewthetruth”可知,作者母亲没有告诉作者这件事,可能是担心作者知道后会停止购买食物。故选C。英语单元试卷Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱),Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepita
18
fromme.Andshetoldme
19
aboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyherkindness.
(
)18.A.secret B.promise C.story D.habit(
)19.A.nothing B.something C.some D.anyAB英语单元试卷18.A
解析:句意:当我妈妈回到家时,我给了她一个大大的拥抱,我告诉她不需要对我保密。secret秘密;promise保证;story故事;habit习惯。固定短语:keep
it
a
secret
from
sb.“对某人保密”。故选A。19.B
解析:句意:她告诉我一些关于孩子们的事情。根据“Some
of
them
lived
with
an
old
lady
in
a
small
house.Others
slept
on
the
street.”可知,此处是指母亲告诉作者一些关于孩子们的事情。故选B。英语单元试卷Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButI
20
addedonemorebagforherother“children”.
(
)20.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never20.A
解析:句意:之后我继续给妈妈买食物。但我总是为她的其他“孩子”多加一袋食物。always经常;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据“I
continued
to
buy
food
for
my
mum
after
that.”可知,此处是指作者总是会为“其他孩子”多买一袋食物。故选A。A英语单元试卷三、阅读理解
(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A
Mostrestaurantsselllotsofdishes,butnotalldishesarecreatedthesame.Mostdishescanbedividedintofourkinds:英语单元试卷Stars:populardisheswithhighprofits(利润)PlowHorses:populardisheswithlowprofitsDogs:unpopulardisheswithlowprofitsPuzzles:unpopulardisheswithhighprofitsExamplesofstarsincludepizzasandnoodles,whicharepopularandcheaptomake,especiallyingreatamount.Theymakemostprofitsforarestaurant.英语单元试卷Therestaurantsarealwaystryingtotakemoneyoutfromyourpocket.Sowhatmethodsdotheytake?Let’shavealook.•Dishes“ForTwo”.Thepricewrittenonthemenuisforsingleperson,and“perperson(单人价)”isverysmall,atthebottomofthemenu.Ofcourseeveryoneforgetstomultiply(乘)itbytwo.•Gooduseofwords.Usingallkindsofvividwordstodescribeaprofitabledishandnotsovividwordstodescribealessprofitabledish.•Thepricesofthedishesaremostlyendedwithnine,like99yuanor199yuan.英语单元试卷()21.WhatkindofdishhelpsarestaurantmakemostprofitsA.Stars. B.PlowHorses. C.Dogs. D.Puzzles.A英语单元试卷()22.Howmayarestaurantdesigna“steaksfortwo(双人牛扒餐)”onitsmenuaccordingtotheunderlinedsentenceA英语单元试卷()23.WhatmaybethepriceofapizzaonthemenuA.10dollars. B.15dollars. C.18dollars. D.19dollars.()24.HowmanymethodsdoestherestauranttaketomakemoneyinthepassageA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()25.WherecanwefindthispassageA.Adiary. B.Amagazine.C.Astorybook. D.Anovel.CBD英语单元试卷BDoyouknowtheworld’smostcolorful5k⁃RunorDye(染料)DoyouwanttojoinitThisisyourchancetohavethemostcolor⁃filleddayofyourlifewithfamilyandfriendsasyoucelebratelife,friendship,fitnessandfun.TheColorRun,asthenamesuggests,musthavemanykindsofcolors,suchaspink,greenpurple,blue,yellowandsoon.IfyouwanttotakepartintheColorRun,herearesomethingsyouneedtoknow.英语单元试卷What’sitlikeAsyourun,walkordancethroughthecourse,youwillgetshoweredinsafedyeateverykilometer.Itturnsyouintoacolourfulcanvas(画布)offun!Justwhenyouthinkyoucan’tpossiblybemorecolorful,youwillcrossthefinishlineandfindyourselfinthemiddleofacolor⁃stormatourFinishFestival!英语单元试卷WhocancomeTheColorRunisforeveryone!You’rewelcometowalk,run,dance,orskipyourwaytothefinishline.AndtheColorRunisfamily⁃friendly⁃FREEforkidsundersixyearsold.WhattowearAttheColorRun,yourarethecanvas,sowearwhateveryouwant!Lotsofrunnerspreferwearingwhiteclothestoshowoffallthecolors.Thoughthedyeisdesignedtobewashable,weadviseyoutowearsomethingyoudon’tmindgettingalittlecolorful.
英语单元试卷()26.5k⁃RunorDyecelebrate.
A.fitnessandfun B.walkanddanceC.flowersandfriendship D.volunteersandplayers()27.WhatcanweknowabouttheColorRunfromthepassageA.You’llgetaprizeifyouwin.B.Theraceislovedbypainters.C.Safedyeisusedintherace.D.Theraceisfreeforeveryone.CA英语单元试卷()28.WhocangoontheColorRunA.Peoplewithvolunteerexperiences.B.Anyonewhocanrunthewholewayround.C.Familieswithkidsundersixonly.D.Anyonewhowantstotakepartinit.D英语单元试卷()29.Whatdoesthearticlemeanbysaying“youarethecanvas”A.You’dbetterwearcolorfulclothes.B.It’sagreatchanceforyoutobeapainter.C.You’llbepaintedindifferentcolors.D.Youcan’tpaintanythingonothers’clothes.C英语单元试卷()30.WhydoesthewriterwritethispassageA.TotellwhytheColorRunisdifficult.B.TointroducetheColorRunactivity.C.TointroducethetimeoftheColorRun.D.TotellusthehistoryoftheColorRun.B英语单元试卷C配对阅读
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。(
)31.Itisagoodtimeforfishing.Fishinginalakeandenjoyingthesingingbirdsandbeautifulflowersmakeaperfectweekendinspring.(
)32.ItbecameafestivalduringtheHanDynasty.Peopletookitseriouslyandhadaholiday.Todaypeopleofteneatdumplings,tangyuan,orricecakestocelebrateit.A.MinorHeat:Itisgettinghotterandhotter.Stormsandthunderarecommon.Thehotandhumidweatherisgoodforthegrowthoflotusflowers(荷花).英语单元试卷(
)31.Itisagoodtimeforfishing.Fishinginalakeandenjoyingthesingingbirdsandbeautifulflowersmakeaperfectweekendinspring.(
)32.ItbecameafestivalduringtheHanDynasty.Peopletookitseriouslyandhadaholiday.Todaypeopleofteneatdumplings,tangyuan,orricecakestocelebrateit.B.AutumnEquinox:Itmeansthemidpointofautumn.Onthisday,thedayandthenightareofequallength,andthecoldandtheheatareeven.InancientChina,peopleplayedgamessuchasthrowingarrowsintopotsortryingtomakeeggsstandontheirends.C.BeginningofSpring:Thedaytimeisbecominglonger.Peoplepostcalligraphyandpaintingsonthedoortoprayforgoodluck.Thereisalsothecustomof“bitingthespring”.Peopleeatsomespecialfoodtowelcomespring.英语单元试卷()31.Itisagoodtimeforfishing.Fishinginalakeandenjoyingthesingingbirdsandbeautifulflowersmakeaperfectweekendinspring.(
)32.ItbecameafestivalduringtheHanDynasty.Peopletookitseriouslyandhadaholiday.Todaypeopleofteneatdumplings,tangyuan,orricecakestocelebrateit.D.WinterSolstice:Ithastheshortestdayandthelongestnightoftheyear.InancientChina,itwasasimportantastheSpringFestivel.Bothofficialsandcommonpeoplewouldhavearestandhavesomecelebratoryactivities.E.AwakeningofInsects:Itisthekeytimeforspringfarmingactivities.Animalssleepinginwinterareawakenedbyspringthunder.Fishswimtoshallowwatertosearchforfood,mates,andbeartheiryoung.DE英语单元试卷()33.Chrysanthemum(菊花)showsareoftenheldinparks.Andit’salsoagoodseasonforfamiliestogohikingandenjoythemapletrees.(
)34.Peopleplaythegameofmakingtheeggstandtoexpectgoodluckinthefuture.InmanypartsofChina,peopleeatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewmouthfulsofradish(萝卜).F.BeginningofAutumn:Theweatherisstillhot.“Bitingtheautumn”isafolkcustom.Manybelievethateatingaparticularkindoffoodatthestartofautumn,likewatermelonsorcorn,canbringahealthyyear.G.Frost’sDescent:It’stimeforharvest.Leavesofmaplesbegintodarken.Chrysanthemunflowersareinfullbloom.Peoplelikedrinkinglambsoupastheweathergetscolder.G英语单元试卷(
)33.Chrysanthemum(菊花)showsareoftenheldinparks.Andit’salsoagoodseasonforfamiliestogohikingandenjoythemapletrees.(
)34.Peopleplaythegameofmakingtheeggstandtoexpectgoodluckinthefuture.InmanypartsofChina,peopleeatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewmouthfulsofradish(萝卜).B.AutumnEquinox:Itmeansthemidpointofautumn.Onthisday,thedayandthenightareofequallength,andthecoldandtheheatareeven.InancientChina,peopleplayedgamessuchasthrowingarrowsintopotsortryingtomakeeggsstandontheirends.C.BeginningofSpring:Thedaytimeisbecominglonger.Peoplepostcalligraphyandpaintingsonthedoortoprayforgoodluck.Thereisalsothecustomof“bitingthespring”.Peopleeatsomespecialfoodtowelcomespring.CG英语单元试卷(
)35.Eatingfruitssuchascherriesandwatermelonsisagoodchoicetokeepcool.Eatinglotusrootscanalsoclearawaysummerheat.A.MinorHeat:Itisgettinghotterandhotter.Stormsandthunderarecommon.Thehotandhumidweatherisgoodforthegrowthoflotusflowers(荷花).B.AutumnEquinox:Itmeansthemidpointofautumn.Onthisday,thedayandthenightareofequallength,andthecoldandtheheatareeven.InancientChina,peopleplayedgamessuchasthrowingarrowsintopotsortryingtomakeeggsstandontheirends.A英语单元试卷四、短文填空
(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。they
four
company
take
hold
twoinvent
and
grass
soccer
how
makeInthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,productsmadeinChinahavecaughttheattentionfromallovertheworld.36.
couldbeseenbothonandoffthefields,asChinesecompaniesarethebiggestsponsors(赞助商).They英语单元试卷they
four
company
take
hold
twoinvent
and
grass
soccer
how
makeTheWorldCupfinalgamewas37.inQatar’sbiggeststadium,whichwasbuiltbyaChinese38..Doyouknow39..largeitisIthas80,000seats!Asthemainstadium,theclosingceremony(闭幕式)andtengames40.placethere,includingthefinalgame.heldcompanyhowtook英语单元试卷Chinesecompaniesalsoprovidedmorethan6,000containerhouses(集装箱房)forthe“fanvillage”.Witheachhousedesignedfor41..
people,thefanvillagecanholdupto12,000fansintotal.ThebusesrunningonelectricitywerealsomadeinChina42.
theywereusedfortakingfanstothestadium.they
four
company
take
hold
twoinvent
and
grass
soccer
how
maketwoand英语单元试卷they
four
company
take
hold
twoinvent
and
grass
soccer
how
makeBesides,auniversityinChinaofferedthetechnologiesofwateringandtakingcareofthe43.
inthesoccerfields.Besidesbigcompanies,producersfromYiwu,China’scapitalofsmallgoods,alsomadeagreatinfluenceduringthisgreateventfor44.
lovers.Over70percentoftheproductsforthis2022WorldCup,fromsoccerballstonationalflags,were45.
inYiwu.
grasssoccermade英语单元试卷五、读写综合
(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题
(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Chinese⁃AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival(国际孔子文化节)onSeptember8thinFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity.Thefestivalisheldonceayear.英语单元试卷Theeventisnotonlytohonortheworld⁃famousChinesethinker,butalsoachancetocelebrateChineseculture.ThemostmeaningfulpartofthefestivalistorecitetheDiZiGui.ItisabookbasedonConfucius’teaching.Inthisbook,Confuciustoldpeoplehowtobegoodpersonsandgetonwellwithothers.ThisbookistranslatedasStandardsforBeingaGoodPupilandChild.Duringthefestival,peoplecanalsoenjoyChinesetraditionaldances,Shandongfolkmusicandphotoshows.英语单元试卷ThegroupshostedthefirstInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalonSeptember28thlastyear.Itaimedtocelebratethe2,573rdann
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