浙江省英语小学四年级上学期2024年模拟试题及答案解析

2024年浙江省英语小学四年级上学期模拟试题及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.🏠🏫🚗Answer:b)🏫Explanation:Therecordinglikelydescribesaschool-relatedscenario,suchas“Igotoschooleveryday.”Thepicturethatmatchesthisistheschoolemoji(🏫).Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Dialogue:Boy:“What’syourfavoritesubject?”Girl:“MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Ilovedoingexperiments.”Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?Answer:ScienceExplanation:ThegirlclearlystatesinthedialoguethatherfavoritesubjectisScience,andthatsheenjoysdoingexperiments.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A)AdoctorB)AteacherC)ApilotAnswer:C)ApilotExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionshisdreamofflyingaplane,whichindicatesthathewantstobeapilotinthefuture.Theanswerchoicesarepresentedasoptionsforthelistenertochoosefrom,andbasedonthecontext,“Apilot”isthecorrectanswer.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthegirlhaveintotal?A)ThreeB)FiveC)SevenAnswer:B)FiveExplanation:Theshortpassagementionsthatthegirlhasthreestorybooksandtwotextbooks.Addingthesetwonumberstogether(3+2=5),wecanconcludethatthegirlhasatotaloffivebooks.Theanswerchoicesareprovidedasoptionsforthelistenertomatchwiththeinformationheardinthepassage,and“Five”isthecorrectanswer.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Ilikeplayingfootball.B.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Answer:AExplanation:Therecordingstates,“Ilikeplayingfootballintheafternoon.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,whichmatchesthestatementintherecording.6、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttoeatforlunch?A.NoodlesB.RiceC.BreadAnswer:AExplanation:Intherecording,theboysays,“I’mhungry.CanIhavesomenoodlesforlunch?”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheboywantsnoodlesforlunch,makingAthecorrectanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theyaregoingtothepark.Theyaregoingtothezoo.Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Answer:(B)Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“We’replanningatriptothezoothisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”Thisindicatesthatthegroupisgoingtothezoo,hencethecorrectansweris(B).8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Thestudentsareexcitedabouttheupcomingsciencefair.Theyhavebeenworkinghardontheirprojectsforweeks.Tomorrow,theywill_______theirprojectstothejudges.Answer:presentExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentshavebeenpreparingforthesciencefairbyworkingontheirprojects.Itfurtherstatesthattomorrow,theywill“_______”theirprojectstothejudges.Thecontextsuggeststhattheywillbeshowcasingorpresentingtheirprojects,sothemissingwordis“present.”9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?Options:A)8:30a.m.B)9:00a.m.C)9:30a.m.Answer:B)9:00a.m.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasks,“Whendoesthetrainleave?”andtheotherpersonresponds,“Thetrainleavesat9:00a.m.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,9:00a.m.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerbuy?Options:A)Threebooks.B)Fivebooks.C)Sevenbooks.Answer:A)Threebooks.Explanation:Intheshortpassage,thespeakermentions,“Iwenttothebookstoreyesterdayandboughtthreenewbooks.”Thisdirectlystatesthatthespeakerpurchasedthreebooks,makingAthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthatit’srainingoutside,sothecorrectanswerisB,“It’srainy.”12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthespeakerenjoysreadingbooksandwritingstories,whichareactivitiescloselyrelatedtoEnglishlanguagelearning.Therefore,thespeaker’sfavoritesubjectislikelytobeEnglish,makingCthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingwordsisaverb?A.happyB.schoolC.runD.bookAnswer:CExplanation:“Run”isanactionword,whichmeansitisaverb.“Happy”isanadjective,“school”isanoun,and“book”isalsoanoun.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“sheep”?A.sheepsB.sheepesC.sheeps’D.sheepAnswer:DExplanation:Theword“sheep”isanirregularpluralnoun.Itspluralformremainsthesameasthesingularform,whichis“sheep”.Adding“-s”oranyothersuffixtomakeitpluralisincorrect.3、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.I’mfine.C.Thankyou.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,sotheanswershouldberelatedtotheweather.“It’ssunny”meansit’ssunnytoday,whichisasuitableresponse.“I’mfine”isaresponsetohowsomeoneisfeeling,nottheweather.“Thankyou”isapoliteresponsebutnotrelevanttothequestion.4、Whereismybook?A.It’sunderthedesk.B.Ilikereadingbooks.C.Let’sgotothelibrary.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksforthelocationofthebook.“It’sunderthedesk”providesthelocation,makingitthecorrectanswer.“Ilikereadingbooks”expressesapreferenceforreadingbooksbutdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutthebook’slocation.“Let’sgotothelibrary”suggestsanactionrelatedtobooksbutdoesnotaddressthelocationofthemissingbook.5、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.WalkB.WalksC.WalkingD.WalkedAnswer:CExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusingtheauxiliaryverb“be”(am,is,are)followedbythepresentparticipleofthemainverb,whichendsin“-ing”.Inthiscase,“Walking”isthepresentparticipleof“walk”,soitisthecorrectanswerforthepresentcontinuoustense.6、Whatisthesubjectofthesentence“Thecatischasingthemouse.”?A.ThecatB.IsC.ChasingD.ThemouseAnswer:AExplanation:Thesubjectofasentenceistheperson,place,thing,orideathatisdoingorbeingsomething.Inthesentence“Thecatischasingthemouse,”“Thecat”isthesubjectbecauseitistheoneperformingtheactionofchasing.“Ischasing”istheverbphrase,and“themouse”istheobjectofthesentence.7、_____didyouhaveyourbreakfastthismorning?A.WhenB.WhatC.Where答案：C解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的使用。题干的意思是：“你今天早上_____吃的早餐？”选项A，When意思是“什么时候”，用于询问时间，在此上下文中不适用，可排除。选项B，What意思是“什么”，用于询问具体事物或内容，而题目问的是地点，故排除。选项C，Where意思是“哪里”，用于询问地点，符合语境，是正确答案。8、She_______at7:00everymorning.A.goestoschoolB.gotoschoolC.gototheschool答案：A解析：本题考查动词的时态和用法。题干的意思是：“她每天早上_____七点。”题干中的“everymorning”提示我们这是一个描述经常性、习惯性动作的句子，因此应该用一般现在时。主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。选项A，goestoschool是第三人称单数形式，符合语境和语法规则，正确。选项B，gotoschool是动词原形，不适用于第三人称单数主语，错误。选项C，gototheschool通常用于指去某一所特定的学校，但在这里并不特指某一所学校，所以“the”是多余的，错误。因此，本题的正确答案是：7、C；8、A。9、Choosethewordthathasadifferentsoundfromtheothers.A.catB.capC.cakeAnswer:CExplanation:Inthisquestion,weareaskedtoidentifythewordthathasadifferentsoundfromtheothers.Let’sanalyzethepronunciationofeachoption:A.cat-/kæt/B.cap-/kæp/Both“cat”and“cap”havethesamevowelsound/æ/(asin“bat”).C.cake-/keɪk/“Cake”hasadifferentvowelsound/eɪ/(asin“say”),whichisdifferentfromthe/æ/soundin“cat”and“cap”.Therefore,thewordthathasadifferentsoundis“cake”.10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ilikeplayfootball.B.Ilikesplayingfootball.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.Answer:CExplanation:Inthisquestion,weneedtoidentifythegrammaticallycorrectsentence.Let’sanalyzeeachoption:A.Ilikeplayfootball.-Thissentenceisincorrectbecause“like”isaverbthatrequiresagerund(-ingform)afteritwhenreferringtoanactivity.So,“play”shouldbe“playing”.B.Ilikesplayingfootball.-Thissentenceisincorrectbecausethesubject“I”isafirst-personsingularpronoun,andtheverb“like”shouldremaininitsbaseform(withoutaddingan“s”)whenusedwithafirst-personsingularsubject.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.-Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.Itusesthebaseformof“like”withafirst-personsingularsubjectandthegerundformof“play”after“like”toindicatetheactivitythatisenjoyed.Therefore,thegrammaticallycorrectsentenceis“Ilikeplayingfootball”.11、WhatisthecapitalcityofAustralia?A.TokyoB.LondonC.CanberraD.WashingtonD.C.Answer:CExplanation:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.TokyoisthecapitalofJapan,LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andWashingtonD.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.12、Heusually_____hishomeworkat7o’clockintheevening.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todoAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,andthesubject“he”isathird-personsingularpronoun.Therefore,theverb“do”needstobeinitsthird-personsingularform,whichis“does”.Thecorrectformofthesentenceis“Heusuallydoeshishomeworkat7o’clockintheevening.”三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheboxbelow.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:buthappywithfriendsgoingItwasasunnyday,andLilywasfeelingvery____(1)____.Shewas____(2)____totheparkwithher____(3)____.Theyweregoingtohaveapicnicandplaygames.Ontheway,theysawalittlebirdthathadfallenfromitsnest.Thebirdlookedsadandhelpless.Lilyandherfriendsdecidedtohelpit.Theycarefullyplacedthebirdbackinitsnestandwaiteduntilitwassafe.Afterthat,theycontinuedtheirjourneytothepark,feelingevenmore____(4)____thanbefore.Theyknewtheyhaddonesomethinggood.Althoughtheywerealittlelatefortheirpicnic,theydidn’tmindatall.Itwasmoreimportanttothemtohelpthelittlebirdandspendtime____(5)____eachother.Answers:happygoingfriendshappierwith四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallexcitedtoseetheanimals.Assoonasweenteredthezoo,weheardthesoundofbirdschirpingandsawcolorfulbutterfliesflutteringaround.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactiveandfunny!Theywereswingingfromtreebranches,eatingbananas,andplayingwitheachother.Wecouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wevisitedtheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswerehugeandmajestic.Theywereusingtheirtrunkstopickupfoodandwater.Oneoftheelephantsevensprayedwateronus,whichwasasurprisebutalsoquiteamusing.Afterthat,wewalkedthroughthejungle-themedaviary,wherewesawmanydifferentkindsofbirds.Someweresingingbeautifully,whileotherswereflyingaroundtheenclosurefreely.Finally,weendedourdayatthepandahouse.Thepandaswereadorable,lazilylyingontheirrocks,munchingonbamboo.Theylookedsopeacefulandcontent.Overall,itwasawonderfuldayatthezoo.Wesawmanyamazinganimalsandhadalotoffun.Ican’twaittogobackagain!Questions:Whatwasthefirstanimalenclosurethefamilyvisitedatthezoo?A)ElephantexhibitB)MonkeyenclosureC)AviaryD)PandahouseAnswer:B)MonkeyenclosureHowdidtheelephantsusetheirtrunks?A)ToscarevisitorsB)ToplaywitheachotherC)TopickupfoodandwaterD)TomakesoundsAnswer:C)TopickupfoodandwaterWhatdidthepandaslooklikewhenthefamilysawthem?A)AngryandagitatedB)ActiveandplayfulC)LazyandcontentD)HungryandsearchingforfoodAnswer:C)Lazyandcontent五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyouressay,describewhyyoulikethisseasonthemost,whatkindofactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthistime,andhowitmakesyoufeel.Useyourimaginationandincludeatleastthreedetailstomakeyourwritinginteresting.WritingExample:MyFavoriteSeason:AutumnAutumnismyabsolutefavoriteseasonoftheyear,paintingtheworldinhuesofgold,red,andorange.It’satimeofyearwhennatureputsonitsmostdazzlingdisplay,asifcelebratingtheharvestwithagrandfinalebeforewinter’sslumber.Firstandforemost,Iloveautumnforitscrisp,refreshingair.Themorningsarecoolandinvigorating,makingitperfectforlongwalksthroughthewoods,wheretheleavescrunchunderfootlikenature’sownsymphony.Theeveningsbringagentlechill,encouragingcozynightsspentbythefireplace,wrappedinablanketwithagoodbook.AnotherreasonIcherishautumnistheabundanceofoutdooractivities.Fromhikingupmountainsidestoadmirethevibrantfoliagetopickingapplesatlocalorchards,there’salwayssomethingexcitingtodo.Iparticularlyenjoycampingtripsdur