2021年山西省忻州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2021年）山西省忻州市大学英语6级大

学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、LWriting（10题）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

L很多大学生毕业后去大城市工作

2.也有人选择去小城镇工作

3.结合实际情况谈谈自己的想法

StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因

2.分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因（可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、

缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析）

3.你认为人们应如何保持心理健康

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（givenin

Chinese）below:

1.选择适合自己的职业的重要性；

2.如何选择适合自己的职业；

3.我的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.许多人认为广告给我们的生活带来了很多方便。

2.也有人认为广告对年轻人的负面影响太大，建议禁止广告。

3.我的看法。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.据统计，在网上聊天交友、玩网络游戏是目前我国大学生上网的主要

活动内容

2.专家认为，那些沉迷于聊天和游戏的大学生，不仅耗费了金钱、时间

和精力，还影响了正常的学业和人际交往

3.我们应当如何看待大学生上网的问题

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源

2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因

3.提出个人的建议

IncomeSouxcesXSubjectsAmericanStudentsChineseStudents

Parents50%90%

Part-timejobs36%6%

Scholarship14%4%

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1,有人赞成提高退休年龄

2.有人则反对

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”

2.这种现象产生的原因

3.如何应对这种现象

注："NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,Employmentor

Training"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的缩略语，即我们

说的‘啃老族”。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledGraduateSchoolorWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:

目前，越来越多的大学生本科毕业之后选择继续进入研究生院学习。一

个重要的原因是工作不太好找。那么你打算在大学毕业之后找工作还是

继续上研究生呢?请就这个问题谈谈你的打算和主要原因。

10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,and

baseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.现代社会中竞争无处不在；

2.竞争和合作的关系。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Nowadayspeoplearesobusywiththeirdallyroutinesthattheyneglectto

12.

ThemembersoftheHellsAngelsclubweremainlywhenthe

organizationwasestablished.

13.

IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivethesevere

competitionbetweendevelopedcountries.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

TheGovernmentbotherstomaintaingamereserves.

15.

Inthe1700sSavannahbecameabusyportcityforexportingfarmproducts

andacitywithlotofbanks.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncover

oneofthegreatestmysteriesof.

17.

Amygdalais.

18.

Amongtheanimalsreferredtointhepassage,monkeyisthemostintelligent.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

InJapanpeoplepreferredmakingtheirdecisionsonthebasisof.

20.ThecurrentruraldepopulationinEuropeistheresultoflong-term

emigrationandindustrialization.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.

[B5]

22.

[B3]

23.听力原文：M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidrivers

inthecitynow.Whatdoesittaketobecomeagoodtaxidriver,doyouthink?

W:Eh,besidesdrivingwell,themostimportantthingataxidriverneedsto

knowisthestreets,andIknewthecitywellbecauseIhadlivedinitforalong

time.

M:Now,whataboutannualleaves?Doyouhavethem?

W:Oh,yes.WhenIfirststarted,Ihadonlytendays.Now,Ihavethreeweeks

everyyear,withpay.

M:Arethereanyunpleasantaspectsinyourjob?

W:Theonlyseriousdifficultyinthisworkisthatit'ssometimesdangerousto

driveatnight.Butyouhaveachoice,andIalwayschoosetoworkdaysrather

thannights.

M:Thenwhatisthebestpartofyourjob?

W:IsoonfoundthatwhatIlikedbestaboutthisjobwasbeingoutdoors,

seeinghowthecitychangesfromseasontoseason.AndthereareplacesI've

seenthatIprobablyneverwouldhaveseeninanotherjob,andIloveallkinds

ofweather.

M:Beingataxidriver,youhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Howdoyoufeel

aboutthat?

W:Ienjoymeetingmanydifferentpeople.Imightnothavemetsomeifnot

forthisjobandI'velearnedalotabouthowpeoplebehaveintheseyears.

M:Now,mylastquestion.Haveyoueverthoughtofchangingyourjob?

W:Notyet.Imight,inafewyears'time.Butnotatthismoment,becauseI

reallyenjoymywork,andIdogetalotofsatisfactionoutofit.So,why

shouldI?

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.WhatisregardedasanunpleasantpartofNancy'sjob?

23.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?

24.WhatkindsofpeopledoesNancymeet?

25.WhatdowelearnaboutNancyfromtheconversation?

(23)

A.Beingoutdoors.

B.Thebadweather.

C.Thedangerofdrivingatnight.

D.Dealingwithdifferentpeople.

24.(13)

A.Hedoesn'tunderstandhisstaff.

B.Hiscomputerdoesn'tworkproperly.

C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtoapplycomputertheory.

D.Heisunabletoaddthefigures.

25.

[B4]

26.(34)

A.Spain.B.France.C.America.D.Germany.

27.(36)

A.Ithassomethingtodowiththetemper-controlofplayers.

B.Theyshowthreateningattitudeandfrightentheiropponents.

C.Theirfacescanturnredwhentheyareinreduniforms.

D.Thereasonisunknown.

28.(17)

A.Movesomeboxes.

B.Readhistorybooks.

C.Attendhistoryclasses.

D.Watchtheboxinggame.

29.听力原文：W:Well,letmesee.Fiftyhadregistered,butnoteveryone

showedup.Ibelievethatwehadtwenty-fivefromtheMiddleEastandfifteen

fromLatinAmerica.

Q:Howmanystudentsdidthewomanbelievehadtakentheexam?

(14)

A.Fiftystudents.

B.Fortystudents.

C.Twenty-fivestudents.

D.Fifteenstudents.

30.听力原文：M:Hello,Jenny.Whatareyoudoinghere?

W:Hello,Mark!Thisismydaughter,Sarah.It'stheschoolholidays,sowe're

shoppingnow.We'renotsurewhattodoafterthat.

M:Well,there'sashowforchildrenthisafternooninthelibrarywhereIwork.

W:Oh?Whattimeisitat?

M:Itstartsattwoandfinishesatthreethirty,it'sonlyaquarterpastonenow.

DoyouthinkSarahwouldlikethat?

W:Howmuchisaticket?

M:Well,it'sonepoundfiftyforadultsandseventy-fivepenceforchildren.

Programmesaretwenty-fivepence.

W:Anddoesyourlibraryrunareadingcourseintheholidays?

M:Yes,andifchildrenunderten,likeSarah,readfourbooksinsixweeks,

wegivethemsomethingtotakehome.

W:What?likeabook?

M:Well,thisyearit'sapen,butsometimesit'sabookoraschoolbag.Meet

meaftertheshowandI'llgiveyoumoredetails.

W:Thanks.Seeyoulaterthen.

(23)

A.l:15.B.2:00.C.l:30.D.3:30.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.HypothesesandTheories

B.OnDistinguishingFactfromFiction

C.TheNatureofScienceandScientists

D.BiologyandtheScientificAge

32.

ThewriterdoubtsthevalueoftheWZCSdocumentpartlybecauseofits

failuretoexaminetheofthe"corezoos".

33.

Whatarethethreebroadareaswhichrelatethepeople'shealthaccordingto

thesocio-ecologicalviewofhealth?

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[S3]

35.Let'slookbackinhistorytoanearlierwayoflife.Atone

time,peopledidn'tusemoneytogetthethingstheyneedfromS1.

theirphysicalenvironment.Wecansaythatpeopleusedto

liveoffthelandsamewaywildanimalsdo.IfpeoplewantedS2.

food,theycouldhuntanimalsorgatherplants.Iftheycouldn't

catchfood,theywoulddie.Thatwasallthereweretoit.S3.

Therewasnoneedtoplaceavalueoncertainobjectsanddecide

whatthingswereworthyinrelationtoeachotherIfyouwereS4.

hungry,thenfoodwasthemostvaluablething.Ifyouwere

cold,thenawarmplacewasthemostimportantthing

BackinthoseprimitivetimesitwasnecessarytohaveaS5.

specialform,ofexchangevalueforeverythinglikeaprice.In

thosetimeswhentheonlythingsthatwerereallyvaluableS6.

weretheskillstosurvive.Butassocietybecamemore

complexpeopledependedmostonotherswhowerelivingfarS7.

awayandthenitbecameimportantforpeopletodevelopsome

methodforexchangingvaluewithouthavingtoexchangethe

actualgoods

ThisneedtodevelopamethodforexchangingvaluewasS8.

ledtotheuseofmoney.MoneywasameaningofexchangingS9.

valuewithouthavingactuallyexchangedthespecificthingsyou

wanted.Beforetheuseofmoney,peoplehadtotrade

thingsforeachother,anditwasusuallyverydifficulttoS10.

decidethecomparativevalueofanitem.Withtheintro­

ductionofmoneyallthingscouldbegintohaveacommon

valuethateverybodycouldknowabout.

[SI]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.

[S8]

38.

[S7]

39.[S7]

参考答案

1.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishina

bigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhen

leavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcities

aftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmore

opportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime

highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeother

graduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealife

thatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.

Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwin

promotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedI

wouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.

Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositein

Beijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcan

realizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityor

SmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?

Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheir

careers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbig

citiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareer

development.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthe

newgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmall

towns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitive

comparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it'smorelikelythattheycanbea

bigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.

AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.My

majorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,

butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputer

specialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.

2.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperience

somekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufail

tomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHow

toKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesome

kindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailto

managetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes

3.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisvery

important.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthat

reasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.

Thereforethemostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuits

usmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.First

weshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetests

interviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefind

somethingfitforusweshouldtrytodoitwholeheartedly.AsformeIam

interestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnel

managementorpublicrelations.Iamstudyingcoursesintheseaspectsnow

andIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.MyViewonChoosingtheRight

CareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreat

partofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatour

talentsareandhowweusethem.Therefore,themostimportantthingishow

tofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcan

helpusinthecareerchoice.First,weshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.

Thenwecandosomeaptitudetests,interviewwithexpertsandstudybooks

inourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforus,weshouldtry,todoit

wholeheartedly.Asforme,IaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwant

tofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.Iamstudying

coursesintheseaspectsnowandIthinkIcanfulfillmydreamoneday.

4.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

societytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

thebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrational

attitudeshouldbeadoptedthatistoeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.

Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbath

water."ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressof

society,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.

Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecause

advertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesof

information.Inaneraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromthe

advertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover,

theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinall

fields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsome

newestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefits

advertisementhasbroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthat

theyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallfora

comprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.First

ofall,amajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causing

confusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathof

somecustomers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublesto

us.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofour

youngergenerations.Tomymind,atotalbanonadvertisementisnotanideal

andpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightof

thebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrational

attitudeshouldbeadopted,thatis,toeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.

Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying,"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbath

water."

5.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfingthe

Internethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthatmany

collegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingonthe

Internet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Nowadayssurfing

theInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.Iamimpressedmostthat

manycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingon

theInternet.

6.1ncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthe

tableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:

parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagediffers

significantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'income

isfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincome

fromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.

Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueof

childrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedto

earntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordelivering

newspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsour

Chineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinance

theirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren's

mainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChinese

parentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups

whocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesome

workexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesociety

quicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouraged

tolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinese

StudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudents

getmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;

however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.Ninety

percentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmerican

studentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdof

themoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?

Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventhe

primaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharing

somehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.Compared

withAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.They

believetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfrom

universityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,

thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.

Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,

andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelp

themadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,

Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解

析：本文为图表式作文。第一段通过Asisrevealedinthetable...however…

while弓I出的叙述点题，引出图表中的具体数据，为下文的全面论述做

好铺垫。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?引出第二段，对原

因进行详细分析。结尾段Actually一词提出了作者对这个问题的建议,

并以Therefore总结自己的观点、总结全文。

7.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.

Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange一

increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemand

forexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides

aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange—increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand

healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage

onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor

thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountry

nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto

raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

8.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeen

broughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoare

notcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjust

stayathomerelyMyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEET

hasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoung

whoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,instead

theyjuststayathome,rely解析：［写作点拨］①审题及布局。这篇作文

讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲，文章可以分为三段。第一段说明啃

老族的现象，可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象产生的原因，可昼夜

为详写的段落原因有：年轻人在能力上和精神上还不能适应现代社会过

分领带父母，等等。第三段写解决方法，可以从社会、家长的年轻人自

己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报刊杂志，关心社会生

活中的事情，这样才会做到下笔如有神。②语言。语言简洁、清晰，要

注意逻辑严密，恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。

9.GraduateSchoolorWork?Whileincreasinglylargenumbersofstudents

choosetofurthertheirstudyingraduateschoolimmediatelyaftergraduation

Iplantogotoworkaftercollege.ThisdoesnotmeanIdonotlikelearning

orIdonotwanttolearn.RatherIchoosetoworkfirstsothatIcanunderstand

bettermyinterestsandstrengthbeforecomingbacktograduateschoolfora

targetedlearning.Professionalexperienceisanindispensablepartinone'slife

inthatithelpstobridgethegapbetweenwhatonehasbeenlearningandwhat

oneplanstodo.Althoughlearningisanimportantpreparationforone's

successonecanachievenothingunlesswhathasbeenlearnedisputinto

practice.Afteralltheworldoutsideuniversitiesisdifferentfromandmore

colorfulthanthatinside.Onemayhaveplansthataremostlybasedon

imaginationratherthanrealityformoststudentswhohavebeenlearningfor

morethan10years.Thustoknowtheworldandone'sowninterestsand

strengthworkexperiencewillbecrucial.Moreoverworkexperiencecanalso

beavaluableassetwhenonedecidestocomebackforfurtherlearning.

BesidesIbelievelearningshouldbegoal-oriented.Thustopursuefurther

studybecauseofpressureofnotbeingabletofindajobwithout

understandingwhatonewantstodoisnotprudent.Iplantogoontograduate

studyaswellbutonlyafterIhaveseveralyearsofworking

experience.GraduateSchoolorWork?Whileincreasinglylargenumbersof

studentschoosetofurthertheirstudyingraduateschoolimmediatelyafter

graduation,Iplantogotoworkaftercollege.ThisdoesnotmeanIdonotlike

learningorIdonotwanttolearn.Rather,IchoosetoworkfirstsothatIcan

understandbettermyinterestsandstrengthbeforecomingbacktograduate

schoolforatargetedlearning.Professionalexperienceisanindispensablepart

inone'slifeinthatithelpstobridgethegapbetweenwhatonehasbeen

learningandwhatoneplanstodo.Althoughlearningisanimportant

preparationforone'ssuccess,onecanachievenothingunlesswhathasbeen

learnedisputintopractice.Afterall,theworldoutsideuniversitiesisdifferent

fromandmorecolorfulthanthatinside.Onemayhaveplansthataremostly

basedonimaginationratherthanrealityformoststudentswhohavebeen

learningformorethan10years.Thus,toknowtheworldandone's,own

interestsandstrength,workexperiencewillbecrucial.Moreover,work

experiencecanalsobeavaluableassetwhenonedecidestocomebackfor

furtherlearning.Besides,Ibelievelearningshouldbegoal-oriented.Thus,to

pursuefurtherstudybecauseofpressureofnotbeingabletofindajob,

withoutunderstandingwhatonewantstodoisnotprudent.Iplantogoonto

graduatestudyaswell,butonlyafterIhaveseveralyearsofworking

experience.解析：写作提示：本文是一篇选择性题目的议论文。这种题

目可以结合两个方面的优点和缺点进行阐述。文章可以分为三段。第一

段描述背景和自己的选择。第二段着重突出自己选择的原因。第三段可

以适当剖析一下另外一种选择的不当之处，然后结束全文。

lO.CompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenonin

oursociallifewecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothers

inourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobscustomers;

moCompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommon