江西省莲塘第二中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE9江西省莲塘其次中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Howwillthewomangototown?Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.Whatkeepsthemanbusynow?Readingsomestories.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Writingastory.Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hedoesn’tneedacard.Helovesstudyingverymuch.Hecan’thelpthewoman.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Someflowers.B.Abirthdaygift.C.Theirmother’slikes.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whomwillthemantravelwith?Afriend.B.Aworkmate.C.Afamilymember.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?$80.B.$160.C.$240.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Howdidthewomangetthedress?Sheboughtit.B.Shereceivedit.C.Sheborrowedit.Whydidthewomanfeelupset?Thedressgotdirty.Shedidn’tlookgoodwearingthedress.Shesawthesamedressonanothergirl.Wherewillthespeakersmostprobablygonext?Apark. B.Astore.C.Theman’shome.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?Makeacoffee.B.Takeadayoffwork.C.Gotoacoffeehouse.Whydidn’tthewomanfallasleeplastnight?Adogkeptherawake.Shedidn’tfeelalright.Shewasworriedaboutwork.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Neighbors.B.Workmates.C.Bossandworker.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?Shecan’tusethefridge.B.Shefeelstoohot.C.Shehasnowork.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?Sheateatarestaurant.B.Shemadeanewfriend.C.Shevisitedafriend.Whenwillthemangettothewoman’splace?Around1:30pm.B.Around2:30pm.C.Around2:00pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofbreakfast?Simple.B.Important.C.Costly.Whatdoesthespeakerlikehavingforbreakfastonweekdays?Porridgeandeggs.B.Breadandeggs.C.Butterandmeat.Whatdoesthespeakerlikeputtingintohercoffee?Sugar.B.Milk. C.Butter.Whatisthespeaker?Acook.B.Acollegeteacher.C.Acollegestudent.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADon’tknowwheretoenjoyyourself?Herearesomechoicesforyou.SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricParkPopUpPicnicsintheParkreturnforthefourthsummerinarow,takingplaceonThursday.Takeabreaktoenjoytacos（墨西哥玉米博饼卷）.Priceschangefrom$2to$10.Cashonly.144SchoolStreetJune13—August15Startat11:30amandendat1:30pmSummerBeachBBQPartiesEachsummeronThursdayeveningstheCrow’sNestoffersitsSummerBeachPartyseriesonthebeach.Thepartystartsat5:30pmeachweekandgoesuntilsunset.Familiesarewelcome,andthereisnoentrancefee.Afterthesunsets,thefunbeginswithdancingtothebestlivemusicoflocalbands.2218EastCliffDriveMay28—September3Startat5:30pmandendat8:30pmBargettoWineryJoinusforabeautifulweekendofartandwine.BargettoWinerywillbehostingtheiryearlygatheringofartistsandfoodies（美食家）attheiramazingSoquelwinery.Noentrancefee.Winetastingwithpurchaseof$15festivalglass.3535NorthMainStreetJuly20—July21Startat11:00amandendat5:00pmChaminadeResort&SpaChefPagetakesguestsonajourneyshowingthearea’srichfruits,vegetablesandmeats.Dinnerbeginsat6:30pmwithafive-coursemenuandgoodwines.Seatingbookedisnotachoice,asallguestsareseatedatlarge,connecting,beautifullysettablesdesignedtoinviteopenconversationsamongguests.Ticketprice:$90perperson.Ticketscanbegottenonline.1ChaminadeLaneJuly26Startat6:00pmandendat9:00pm21.WhatcanweknowaboutPopUppicnicsinthePark?A.Itlaststwodays.B.Ithasbeenheldtwice.C.Itispaidbycreditcard. D.ItishostedonThursdays.22.WhatcanpeopledoinSummerBeachBBQParties?A.Havedelicioustacos. B.Talkwithartistsandfoodies.C.Watchperformancesofbands. D.Enjoythesunriseonthebeach.23.WhichactivitycanbebookedontheInternet?A.BargettoWinery.B.ChaminadeResort&Spa.C.SummerBeachBBQParties.D.SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricPark.BWhenIreadapostabouttakingsomeonetothemovies,Iwasremindedofsomethingthathappenedacoupleofyearsago.IusedtodrinkCokesandtheyhadapromotion（促销）wheretherewasacodeinsidethebottlecap.Youwenttoawebsiteandenteredthecodeandmaybeyouwonsomething.IwonsomefreeCokes.ButthenIwonthegrandprize!Iwassurprisedandpleased.Thegrandprizewasfreemoviesforayear.Theypointedoutthatonemovieaweekwasthatfreemoviesforayearmeant.AlloftheticketshadadeadlinelaterthanayearfromthedayIreceivedthem.SoImustusetheminthefollowingyear.Iusedquiteafewtakingfriendstomoviesweallwantedtosee.ButthebestthingIdidwiththemwasthatIdonated22tickets(allIhadleftbythattime)tothelocalWomen’sTransitionHouse,aplacewherewomenandtheirchildrencouldgowhenavoidingabadsituationingeneralandgethelptomakeanewstart.Myworkplaceteamhaddecidedtohelppeopleinneed,sowecollecteddonationsforthatparticularNewYear’sDay.IknewthattheWomen’sTransitionHouseprovidedsomechildcareforthewomensotheycouldgoforjobinterviewsandthingslikethat.Iputthoseticketsinaboxandwroteanoteontheoutside,askingtheWomen’sTransitionHousestafftogivemovieticketstowomenthereovertheholidaystohavesomethingfuntodo,withorwithouttheirchildren.Itmademereallyhappytodothis.24.Howdidtheauthorgetthetickets?A.Byvisitingawebsitebychance.B.ByexchangingsomeCokesforthem.C.Byattendingaknowledgecompetition.D.BywinningtheprizefordrinkingCokes.25.Howmanyticketsdidtheauthorandhisfriendsuse?A.About22.B.About30.C.About52.D.About365.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A.Luckyandcaring.B.Creativeandcareful.C.Responsibleandcheerful.D.Thankfulandgenerous.27.WhatdoestheWomen’sTransitionHouseoffertowomen?A.Jobs.B.BabysittingC.Freemovietickets.D.Interviewskills.CSwimmingalongsidewilddolphinshaslongbeenontheHawaiivacationlist.However,scientistsareconcernedthatincreasedhumanactivitiesmaydobadtotheanimalsbydisturbingaveryimportantperiodoftheirrest.“Wehaveseenchangesintheiraction,”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicesaid.“Theywillbemoreactivewithpeoplearound.”Afterfeedingindeepwateratnight,dolphinsreturntosheltered,shallow（浅的）watertorestduringtheday.Theproblemappearswhenswimmersdrawthemoutoftheirrestingstate,achangeinbehaviorthatNOAApointsout“maycausedisturbance”.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactuallyaffecttheirlong-termhealthandthehealthofthepopulation,”Garrettsaid.Thissummer,NOAAissettoputforwarditsnewrules.“NOAAisconsideringalotofmeasures.Thesemeasuresmaymakesomepeopleangry,buttheywillundoubtedlydogoodtothosedolphins,”Garrettsaid.Today,asmallnumberofHawaiitourcompanieswillinglyjoininaNOAAprogramcalledDolphinSMART.Designedtolowerthedisturbancethatdolphinssufferbecauseofhumanactivitiestotheminimum（最低限度）,theprogramencouragestouriststostay50yardsawayfromdolphinsandtomoveawaycarefullyiftheyfeeltheanimalsaredisturbed.NOAA’snewrules,however,wouldnotbeallowedtobechosentofollowornot,andcouldaffectover200dolphin-relatedbusinessesaswellasswimmersandotheroceanusers.Garrettsaidthatnewruleswouldkeeptourcompaniesfromdisturbingdolphins.“Thefinalgoalofthechanges,”shesaid,“willbetoprovidemoreprotectionsfordolphinswhilestillofferingachancefortouriststohaveapleasantwildlifeexperience”.Whatcanwelearnaboutdolphins’livinghabitsfromthetext?A.Theysleepindeepwater.B.Theyhuntinshallowwater.C.Theyrestduringthenighttime.D.Theyareinactiveinthedaytime.WhatdoesGarrettthinkofthemeasurestobetakenbyNOAA?A.Perfect.B.Meaningless.C.Useful.D.Confusing.DolphinSMARTisaprogramdesignedto_____________.A.makethemostuseofdolphinsB.helpreducehumandisturbancetodolphinsC.letpeopleknowhowsmartdolphinsareD.showhowtogetclosetodolphinsinasmartwayInthelastparagraphGarretthopesthat_________________.A.newruleswillbecarriedoutimmediatelyB.dolphin-relatedbusinesseswillclosedownC.swimmerswillchoosetostayawayfromwildlifeD.thechangeswillprotectdolphinswithoutdisappointingtouristsDAfternoticingthathereighthgradestudentshadproblemsfocusingduringmathclass,aNorthCarolinateacherdecidedtochannel（引导）theirenergyinadifferentway—cycling.Itdoesn’tsoundlikethemostcommonthingtododuringmathclass,butBethanyLambeth,ateacherfromWakeCounty,saysthateversinceshefixedthecyclingmachinesunderherstudents’desks,thequalityoftheirworkhasimprovedgreatly.Theyarepayingmoreattentiontowhattheteacherssay,andmostimportantly,theyarenolongerfidgetingallthetime.“Before,theyweredrummingontheirdesksortouchingotherstudents.Theydon’tdothatanymorenow.Theirfeetaregettingthemovementout,”shesaid.“Therehasbeenahugeincreaseinthequalityofourstudents’workandadropintheamountofmissingwork.Ithinktheworldischangingalotandkidsneedtobeabletodosomethingdifferent.”Lambethfixedthecyclingmachinesattheendoflastyear,whichcostaround$150each.Thecostwascoveredbymoneyfromkindpeople.Notalldeskshavepedals（踏板）underthem,sonotallthechildrenhavetouseone.Theschoolishopingtogetmorepedalsbecauseoftherolecyclingmachinescouldplay.Thekidsclearlylovethenew“toys”.SofiaFedele,oneofLambeth’sstudents,saidcyclinghelpedherfocusonherworkduringclass.“Iusuallytapmyfeetandstufftokeepmefocused.Ithinkpedalingismuchbetter.Itkeepsmeexercisingandfocused,”shesaid.QuinnSpear,anotherstudentinLambeth’sclass,alsomentionedthegoodeffectonhealthofcyclingduringclass.Hetoldreportersthathehadpedaled5.5milesandburned133calories,allbefore10a.m..32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fidgeting”inparagraph2mean?A.Showinginterestinclass.B.Doingsomethinguseful.C.Keepmovingthebody.D.Takingnotescarefully.33.Whopaidforthecyclingmachines?A.Theschool.B.Thestudents.C.Somenicepeople.D.Somecompanies.34.WhyisQuinnSpearmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthekidslovethemachines.B.Totellusthathehaschangedalot.C.Toprovethatheisanicestudent.D.Toadvisereaderstofollowhisexample.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.TheschoolhelpsstudentsconcentrateonclassB.AnewwayofexercisingisbecomingpopularC.HowstudentsinaNorthCarolinaschoolhaveclassD.Howamachinechangesstudent’sperformanceinclass其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourlifeisbuiltaroundthechoicesyoumake.Themorechoicesyouhave,themoredifficultthesechoicesaretomake.

36GatherimportantinformationDoyourhomeworkwhenyoumakeabiglifedecision.Knowandunderstandalltheavailablechoicesandtheinfluenceeachmayhave.

37Seekinformationfromprofessionalsandlearnotherpeople’sexperience.Besuretocheckthesourcesyouuse,particularlyonlinesources.ExploreyourgoalsandvaluesKnowwhatyouvaluemostinyourlife,thekindoflifestyleyouwanttohaveinthefutureandwhatyouwantyourlifetobefilledwith.Asingledecisioncaninfluencemanyareasofyourlife.

38ListallpossibleresultsRecordallthecostsandbenefitsofeachchoiceandresearchfindings.Thiswillhelpyourecallimportantaspectsbecausedecisionsthatseemtobesimplemighthavemanyunseenpossibilities.Putthelistawayforatimeandturntheproblemoveryourmind.

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Usethislisttomakethebestchoiceforyou.40Avoidmakingchoiceswhenyouaretired,stressed,hungryorinahurry.Youcandosomephysicalexerciseorhaveagoodrestbeforeyoumakeadecision.Makesureyourchoicesupportsyourpositiveemotions(心情)andyourlong-termgoals.A.Makedecisionswithacalmmind.B.Planoutyourdaysorweeksinadvance.C.Talktopeoplewhocanofferyougoodadvice.D.Peoplewhodon’tconsidertheirowngoalsendupdoingwhateveryoneisdoing.E.Duringthisstressfultime,youaregoingthroughmanydifferentemotions.F.Sincesomedecisionshavelong-lastinginfluence,youmustmakethesechoicescarefully.G.Thiswillenableyoutospotanyotherbenefitorcostyouforgetandaddittoyourlist.第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Onemorning,thedoortotheclassroomopenedandanewteacher,MrsCosby,walkedin.Shelookedtoo41toeverdealwithus.Andwesuregavehera42time,butsheneverlosthertemper.Andthencamethelastdayofthefirstmonthshehadbeenourteacher.She43somepapersthemomentsheenteredtheclassroom.We44theworst—atest.Butno,itwassomethingthattotally45us.MrsCosbyaskedustocometothefrontoftheclass,andgaveeachofusapieceof46,onwhichshehadwrittenwhatthestudentwith47hadbeengoodatduringthelastmonth.Youseenooneever48us.Nooneeverlikedus.Wewereconstantlytoldhowgood-for-nothingwewere.Andhere,49,wassomeonewhohadbeen50withuscloselyforamonth.MrsCosbydidthisevery51fromthenon.Eachmonthwegotapieceofpaperthatsaidour52.Shecommendedonmycourage,andhowwellIdidifIwantedto53arguments.Herattitudeinfluencedourclass.Wedidnotwantto54herfeelingsanymore.Weactuallystartedto55.Andthencamethedayofour56.MrsCosbyhuggedusandtolduswithtearsinhereyeshow57shewasofus.Thenshe58eachoneofusabook.Alltheencouragingwordsthroughtheyearswerethere,inhardcovers.Shesaid,“Iwantyoueachtokeepthisbookandifeverduringyourlifeyoufeelunworthy,59thisandreadhowgoodyouare.Youcanbeanythingyouwanttobeaslongasyoubelieveinyourself.60meyou’llrememberthat!”41.A.kind B.humorous C.worried D.ordinary42.A.peaceful B.hard C.painful D.valuable43.A.tookout B.pickedup C.paidfor D.cameacross44.A.hoped B.needed C.dreamed D.feared45.A.bored B.surprised C.excited D.satisfied46.A.wood B.cloth C.paper D.bread47.A.abilities B.interests C.actions D.problems48.A.turnedtoB.believedin C.reliedon D.lookedfor49.A.naturally B.suddenly C.briefly D.gradually50.A.quarrelling B.competing C.living D.dealing51.A.day B.week C.month D.year52.A.grades B.mistakes C.wishes D.strengths53.A.start B.settle C.continue D.win54.A.understand B.know C.hurt D.read55.A.study B.perform C.fight D.joke56.A.success B.course C.graduation D.game57.A.proud B.tired C.confident D.afraid58.A.showed B.bought C.handed D.awarded59.A.rememberB.change C.borrow D.open60.A.RequestB.PromiseC.WarnD.Remind其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For28-year-oldRussianArtemZhdanov,Chinaisaplacewherehecanachievedreams.AftergraduatingfromcollegewithamajorinChinese,heleft61.________(he)hometowninSiberiaandmovedtoGuangzhou.Inrecentyears,he62.________(build)aRussian-languagenewswebsiteaboutChina,foundedacompanyandsetup63.________onlinestoreonTaobao.Thenewswebsitenowhasamonthlyvisitof100,000,andthe64.________（product)hesellsonline,suchasT-shirt,cupsandchopstickswithbeautifulChinesephrases,havebecomepopularwithforeigners65.________liveinChina.“Mychildhooddreamwastobeadiplomat（外交官）.NowmywebsiteandTaobaostore66.________(connect)foreignerswithChinaarelikebridges,”hesaid.“Chinaisagoodplace67.________(start)abusiness.Aslongasyouhaveanideaandthecourage,youcan68.________(easy)buildabusinesshere,”hesaid.ZhdanovwantstoconnectRussianbusinessmenwithinvestors（投资者）inChina.“Chinahasmuch69.________(big)companiesthanmanyothercountries.Andthegovernmenthasprovidedinvestors70.________greatsupportinhigh-techdevelopment.IwouldliketotellmoreRussiansthatinsteadofonlylookingatSiliconValley,theycanalsomaketheirdreamscometrueinChina.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Itriedanewlifestyle.IgaveuptheInternet,butevendidn’twatchTV.IthoughtIwouldfeelveryboring.However,Ihadverydifferentday.Iwrotetwoarticlethatmorning.Inthepast,Ialwayswanttowriteone,butIdidn’thavetime.WhileIwasseparatedfromtheNetandTV,Icoulddevotemetowriting.Ioncereadanarticle,thatsaidthateverymorningawriterspenttwohourswritewithouttheNet.Atthattime,Ithoughtofshewastoostrict.AfterItriedthemethodmyself,Ifounditrealworthwhile.书面表达（满分25