2024-2025学年九年级英语上册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners提升卷单元测试卷含解析新版人教新目标版

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners？实力提升卷班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）留意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在试卷上。2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，将答案填在选择题上方的答题表中。3．回答第II卷时，将答案干脆写在试卷上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、单项选择（共10分，每小题10分）1.Itisimportant______people______learnteamspirit.A．of;ofB．of;toC．for;toD．to;to【答案】C【解析】It’s＋adj.(＋forsb.)＋todosth.该句型中的形容词一般为表示事物的特征、特点或客观形式的形容词，如easy，hard，difficult,interesting，impossible，important等,故选C.2.AtthefootofWulianMountains,youcanhearthe____ofrunningwater.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.silence【答案】A【解析】voice多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声，noise吵闹的，指不悦耳的吵闹声，如嘈杂声、噪音等，sound泛指人听到的任何声音。故选A.3.Mr.Brown____Chinalastyearand____inlovewithit.A.fliesto;fallsB.flew;fellC.flewto;feltD.flewto;fell【答案】D【解析】flyto…意为“乘飞机去……”,fallinlovewith意为“爱上……”，故选D.4.______wellisveryusefultousall.A.SpeakEnglishB.SpeakingEnglishC.SpokenEnglishD.Speaks【答案】B【解析】动名词做主语，故选B.5.Youdon’thaveto______everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.lookafter【答案】B【解析】依据句意：当你阅读的时候你没必要在字典里查每一个生词。lookfor找寻；lookup（在词典、参考书等中）查找，查阅；lookat看,lookafter照看；照看。故选B。6.Mr.Liasksustorememberthat______carefulweare,______mistakeswewillmake.A.themore,thefewerB.thefewer,themoreC.themore;themoreD.theless;thefewer【答案】A【解析】the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越…越…”.依据句意:我们越细心,我们犯的错误就越少.mistakes是可数名词的复数,应用few的比较级.故选A。7.Whynot______yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinishthestorybyyourself?A.toask,write B.toask;towrite C.ask;writing D.asking;towrite【答案】C【解析】whynot后加动词原形,用来提建议.finish后加动名词,表示完成某事.故选C。8.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmake B.nottomake C.omake D.making【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式的否定形式,trynottodosth.,故选B。9.Wefind______impossibleforus______aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.one;learn B.it;tolearn C.that;tolearn D.this;learning【答案】B【解析】it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。句意：我们发觉在短时间内学好一门外语是不行能的。故选B。10.—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere______.A.go B.went C.going D.togo【答案】D【解析】本题考查疑问词+不定式，故选D。二、补全对话（共10分，每小题2分）A:Areyoubusywithyourschoolwork,HanMei?B:Yes,Iam,especiallywithmyEnglish.(1)______SometimesIfindithardtolearnitwell.A:(2)______Anditcanhelpmealot.B:Butwhenyourteacherspeakssofastinclass,howcanyouwritedownthenotes?A:Youshouldonlywritedownthekeywords.(3)______B:That’sagoodidea.(4)______A:Yes,Ido.Anditisagoodwaytoimproveyourpronunciation.B:Isitusefultostudywithagroup?A:Yes,itis.(5)______B:OK.Youradviceisveryhelpfultome.Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.A.Iusuallylistentotapes.B.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?C.Well,Iusuallytakegrammarnotes.D.Areyouafraidtomakeanymistakes?E.Doyouthinkitimportanttoreadaloud?F.Whydon’tyouaskhimorhertospeakslowly?G.Andithelpsyouunderstandsomethingbetterbycommunicatingwithothers.【答案】1-5BCFEG三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Todayismy____1____eightiethbirthday.Afterdinner,IwasholdingGrandpa’shandandtakingawalkintheparkasusual.“Wherearethepeanuts?Givemenow!”Hesuddenlysaid.____2____IwishedIhadsomewithme!“Jerry,themonkeysaregoingtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts.”Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeabouthowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heacted____3____hewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.Atthatmoment,mytearsrandown____4____adiseasehappeningtohim.PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer’sdisease（阿尔茨海默症）lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhich____5____destroy（破坏）aperson’smemory.Thepatientmightnotalsobeabletomakereasonablejudgments（推断）.Thesaddestpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidheliked____6____.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneofhis____7____cametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.Itwasthenthatmyparents____8____Grandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswer____9____“It’sme,yourlittleJenny,Grandpa!”EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalways_____10_____mybelovedgrandfather.Ilovehimforever.1.A.grandpa B.grandma C.grandma’s D.grandpa’s2.A.What B.How C.Which D.Why3.A.sothat B.although C.asif D.evenif4.A.because B.with C.of D.from5.A.can B.could C.may D.hadto6.A.livelonely B.livingalone C.livinglonely D.livealone7.A.teachers B.classmates C.neighbors D.neighbor8.A.bought B.havebrought C.took D.brought9.A.wisely B.softly C.angrily D.hardly10.A.is B.be C.tobe D.are【文章大意】本文表达了作者对爷爷爱，作者的爷爷因患病记忆力变得很差，但是作者特别爱着自己的爷爷。1.D【解析】句意：今日是我爷爷的八十岁生日。grandpa爷爷；grandma奶奶；grandma’s奶奶的；grandpa’s爷爷的。依据下文中“Afterdinner,IwasholdingGrandpa’shandandtakingawalkintheparkasusual.”可知，晚饭后，我握着爷爷的手，像平常一样在公园漫步，所以此处运用grandpa’s，表示“今日是我爷爷的八十岁生日”。故选D。2.B【解析】句意：我多么希望我身上也有一些（花生）！What什么；How怎么样；Which哪一个；Why为什么。依据句末的感叹号可知，该句为感叹句；句中主语是I，谓语是wished，所以此处运用how引导感叹句，结构为how+主语+谓语。故选B。3.C【解析】句意：他表现得似乎是第一次见到它们。sothat以便于；although尽管；asif似乎；evenif即使。依据下文中“HefellillwithAlzheimer’sdisease…destroy（破坏）aperson’smemory”可知，爷爷得了阿尔茨海默症，这种疾病会破坏人的记忆，所以当他看到金鱼的时候，他表现得似乎是第一次见到它们，所以此处运用asif。故选C。4.B【解析】句意：那一刻，我的眼泪流了下来，因为他得了一种病。because因为；with因为，由于；of属于……的；from来自。because后接完整的句子说明缘由，句中adiseasehappeningtohim是短语，所以此处运用with，with相当于becauseof，后接短语说明缘由，此处表示“因为他得了一种病”。故选B。5.B【解析】句意：医生说这是一种进行性大脑紊乱，可以破坏一个人的记忆。can能够；could能够；may或许；hadto不得不。依据句中was可知，句中时态为一般过去时，动词应运用过去式，所以解除A和C；结合句意可知，此处运用could，表示“这种病可以破坏一个人的记忆”。故选B。6.B【解析】句意：但当我父母邀请他和我们一起住时，他拒绝了，说他喜爱一个人住。livelonely孤独的活着；livingalone独自生活，独自居住；livinglonely孤独的活着；livealone独自生活，独自居住；依据句中liked可知，此处是likedoingsth.，所以解除A和D；依据句中“herefused”可知，此处运用livingalone，表示“爷爷拒绝和我们住在一起，因为他喜爱一个人住”。故选B。7.C【解析】句意：幸运的是，在火势扩散之前，他的一个邻居来帮他。teachers老师；classmates同学；neighbor邻居，neighbors是neighbor的复数形式。依据上文中“Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.”可知，有一天，他煮粥后忘了关火，说明当时爷爷是在家里，所以此处是“邻居来帮他限制火势扩散”，由于句中有oneof结构，所以此处运用neighbors，oneofhisneighbors他的一位邻居。故选C。8.D【解析】句意：就在那时，我父母把爷爷带来和我们一起住。bought买；havebrought带来；took拿走；brought带来。依据句中was可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以此处运用brought，表示“我父母把爷爷带来和我们一起住”。故选D。9.B【解析】句意：每次我都会轻声回答：“是我，你的小珍妮，爷爷！”wisely明智地；softly轻声地；angrily生气地；hardly几乎不。依据下文中“Ilovehimforever.”可知，我恒久爱我的爷爷，所以此处运用softly，表示“每次我都会轻声地回答爷爷的问题”。故选B。10.B【解析】句意：即使他遗忘了我是谁，他也恒久是我敬爱的爷爷。is是；are是；be是be动词，tobe是动词不定式。依据句中would是情态动词可知，此处运用动词原形be。故选B。四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）ARecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliansandcanonlybefoundthere.Therearemorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalas(考拉)andcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeelthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwecouldn’tcarrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwatercrocodilesandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepers(饲养员)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot(鹦鹉).Itcould"talk"andmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoythetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.1.TheWildlifeParkis__________.A.inSydney B.inCairo C.inAthens D.inRome2.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B.Achancetofeedakoala.C.Aphotowithakoala. D.Foodforthekangaroos.3.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A.Theylivedinwater. B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem. D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B.ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow5.AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt__________.A.bored B.unhappy C.excited D.hopeless【文章大意】短文讲了作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，并参观了野生动物园，具体的介绍了在动物园里看到的动物和及其作者的感受。1.A细微环节理解题。依据第一段句子OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents，wevisitedtheWildlifePark.最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，我们参观了野生动物园。可知是在悉尼。故选A。2.C细微环节理解题。依据第三、四段句子Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly（令人想拥抱的）.Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir（纪念品）ofmyholidayinSydney.那里也有考拉，它们看起来特别的令人想拥抱.我一拍一张照片。这是我在悉尼度假的一个奇妙的纪念品。可知是一张考拉的照片。可知，故选C。3.B细微环节理解题。依据倒数第三段句子TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary（吓人的）withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.野生动物园里有大量的淡水和咸水鳄。有些特别大，巨大的牙齿很吓人！我不想离它们太近。可知作者胆怯 它们。故选B。4.D细微环节推断题。依据倒数其次段句子Therewasalsoabirdshow.也有一个鸟展。可知作者看到了鸟展。故选D。5.C细微环节理解题。依据整篇文章内容及其最终一段句子Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.我特别喜爱这次旅行。有许多值得看的东西。可知作者感到很兴奋。故选C。BTheworldusesaboutathousandmillion(百万)tonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.6.Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?A.Under10million. B.Only19million.C.About92million. D.Over700million.7.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby___________.A.storingwasteiniceandsnow B.lettingwasterunintooceansC.keepingwasteoutofriversandoceans D.sendingwastetocoastalcountries8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desalination"inParagraph3mean?A.远洋运输 B.潮汐发电 C.食盐销售 D.海水淡化9.Atpresent,thetechnologytoprocesswater___________.A.needsmuchenergy B.savesmuchmoneyC.satisfieseveryone D.causespollution10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Watershouldbeahumanright. B.Thewaterproblemisstillserious.C.Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater. D.Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.【文章大意】＂水是生命之源＂，我们的生活离不开水。但地球上的水资源是有限的，全世界许多地方的人们仍旧没有方法获得干净、平安的水。现在我们有了一项新的技术，可以处理和再利用废水，但它须要大量的能源，因此科学家们正在努力创建一种成本更低的技术。6.D细微环节理解题。依据短文第一段最终一句话Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.可知，有超过7亿人在获得清洁、平安的水方面存在困难。由此可知应选D。7.C细微环节理解题。依据短文其次段Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.可知，处理废水可以使废物远离河流和海洋，从而有利于爱护环境。由此可知应选C。8.D词义揣测题。依据单词所在的上下文语境Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.，地球上98%的水在海洋里，是咸水不能喝，然后下文Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld提到了许多处理海水的工厂。由此可推想desalination的意思应当是＂海水淡化＂，故应选D。9.A细微环节理解题。依据短文第三段最终一句话Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.可知，现在处理海水的技术须要大量的能量。由此可知应选A。10.B推理推断题。依据短文最终一句话Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.可知，现在，世界每天仍旧面临着没有足够的水供每个人运用。由此可知现在水问题仍旧特别严峻，故应选B。第II卷（非选择题共50分）五、依据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（共10分，每小题1分）1.KeepinganEnglishdiarycanhelpusimproveourwritinga______．2.Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforus.Andweshouldusethemw______．3.Weworkwithourhandsandthinkwithourb______．4.He’sverya______inclass.Wealllikehim.5.TaizhouandChangzhouareseparatedbytheYangtzeRiver,andanewbridgewillc______thetwocitiesinthenearfuture.6.Thereisasayingthat______(学问)ispower(力气),soweshouldtryourbesttostudyhard.7.Ioftenhave_________（谈话）withmyfriendsinEnglish.8.Iampoorin_________（发音）soIwillimproveitbyreadingaloud.9.Ipromisetokeepthe_________（隐私）.Iwillnottellittoothers.10.The_______(教科书)areontheteachers’desk.【答案】1.ability 2.wisely 3.brain(s)4．active 5.connect 6.knowledge7.conversations8.pronunciation9.secret10.textbooks六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共计10分）1.Whynot______(bring)yourcousinwithyoutovisitthemuseum?2.DoyoustudyEnglishby______(make)vocabularylists?3.Whatabout______(go)totheparkwithme?4.Theboyis______(patient)andhealwaysgivesup.5.Wecanknowwhattheymeanbyreadingthe______(express)ontheirfaces.【答案】1.bring考查固定搭配，表示提建议whynot+V-原。故填bring。2.making考查短语by+V-ing，通过某种方式。故填making。3.going考查固定搭配，表示提建议whatabout+V-ing。故填going。4.impatient依据句意：这个男孩很没耐性，总是放弃。故填impatient。5.expressions依据句意:我们可以通过读他们脸上的表情来了解他们的意思。故填expressions。七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共计10分）LaurenceKimPeekwasborninSaltLakeCity,Utah,onNovember11,1951.Hewasnotlikeotherchildrenwhenhewasyoung.Amedicalscan(扫描)showedthatthetwohalvesofhisbrainwerenotconnectedintheusualway.Hedevelopedanamazingmemory.Hestartedtoreadwhenhewastwo.Herememberedeverythinghehadread.Toreadmorequickly,hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Byreadingthetwopagesatthesametime,(61)看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。Bytheageof30,hehadmemorizedaround12,000books.However,hedidnotdevelopsowellinotherareas.(62)Hecouldnotwalkbeforefouryearsold,andhehadproblemsputtingonhisclothesandshoes.Hissocialskillswerepoor,andhewasextremelysensitive(敏感的)aboutnewpeople.In1984,PeekandhisfathermetHollywoodmoviewriterBarryMorrow.MorrowwasfascinatedbyPeekandbegantowriteanewplayaboutPeek’sexperiences.ThemovieRainManwonanOscarforBestPicturein1988.(63)ThischangedPeek’slife.(64)Hegotusedtobeingthecenterofattention.Hebecamemoreself-confident.HeappearedonTVandtraveledaroundthecountrywithhisfathertodevelopawareness(意识)ofhiscondition.PeekwasnotonlyanamazingmanbutalsoarealRainMan.Sadly,Peekdiedofaheartattackin2009.任务一：将61处翻译成英文。1._______________________________________________任务二：将62处改为复合句。2._______________________________________________任务三：写出63处＂this＂指代的内容。3._______________________________________________任务四：将64处翻译成中文。4._______________________________________________任务五：(65)找出该文段的中心句。5._______________________________________________【文章大意】LaurenceKimPeek生来就是一个不寻常的人，他的大脑不是以寻常的方式连接在一起的。他的记忆力惊人，过目不忘。后来他遇到了一个好莱坞的编剧，这个编剧对他留下了深刻的印象，依据他的故事，创作了《雨人》，而这部电影也变更了Peek的生活。1.Ittookhimlessthananhourtoreadabook./Ittookhimlessthananhourtofinishreadingabook./Hespentlessthananhourreadingabook.【解析】take和spend都可以表示＂花费＂，他们用于不同的句型，take的句型是：Ittakessb.+一段时间+todosth.花费某人一段时间做某事；spend的句型是(sb)spend+一段时间+doingsth.依据文意可知，短文运用的是一般过去时态，故翻译句子时应用过去时。答案为：Ittookhimlessthananhourtoreadabook./Ittookhimlessthananhourtofinishreadingabook./Hespentlessthananhourreadingabook