WebLogic环境下WebService开发过程

/WebLogic环境下WebService开发过程WebService开发环境的创建1．创建WebService工程开发工具采用WebLogic自带的Wokshop开发2.引入WebLogic下的webservices.jar包该jar包位于WebLogic的安装路径下的weblogic92\server\lib目录，比如D:\bea\weblogic92\server\lib3.创建WebService类3.1创建类3.2需要发布成WebService的类引入WebService的对应类importjavax.jws.*;importweblogic.jws.WLHttpTransport;importweblogic.jws.WSDL;importjavax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;importspace.QName;importjavax.xml.rpc.soap.SOAPFaultException;importjavax.xml.soap.Detail;importjavax.xml.soap.Name;importjavax.xml.soap.SOAPException;importjavax.xml.soap.SOAPFactory;3.3通过添加注释将类与方法暴露为WebService接口@WebService和@WebMethod这两个标示是必须的（1）添加类注释，比如：@WebService(name="CrudTable",serviceName="CrudTableService",targetNamespace="")@WLHttpTransport(serviceUri="CrudTableService",portName="CrudTableSoapPort")@WSDL(exposed=true)@SOAPBinding(style=SOAPBinding.Style.DOCUMENT,use=SOAPBinding.Use.LITERAL)（2）添加方法注释，比如：@WebMethod @WebResult(name="crudDataFromTableResponse",targetNamespace="")4.开发环境下WebLogic服务器的配置4.1服务器视图4.2服务器配置4.3开发环境下的发布点击”发布”菜单找到对应的WSDL文件，在build/jws/weboutput/WEB-INF/目录下，比如CrudTableService.wsdl找到最下面的WSDL发布URL,比如，然后在浏览器地址栏输入对应的地址如?WSDL如能看到内容，则说明发布成功5.WebService的打WAR包方法和普通Web工程没啥区别WebService客户端开发环境的创建客户端需要创建一个普通的java工程就可，需要用Ant生成客户端代理程序。相关用户库的创建创建用户库WebServiceClient，步骤点击“窗口”—〉”首选项”—〉”java”-->”构建路径”—〉“用户库”将weblogic.jar、webserviceclient.jar、apachexmlbeansutil.jar加入到WebServiceClient用户库中引入WebServiceClient用户库Ant类库的配置Ant的主路径加入weblogic.jar点击“窗口”—〉”首选项”—〉”Ant”-->“运行时“—〉”类路径”—”Ant主目录条目“—〉”添加外部JAR“Ant的bulid.xml的配置内容如下：<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><projectname="SwAClient"default="all"basedir="."><!--setglobalpropertiesforthisbuild--> <propertyfile="../perties"/><propertyname="src.dir" value="./src"/> <propertyname="weblogic.home" value="D:/bea/weblogic92"/> <propertyname="generated.src.dir" value="./gen_src"/> <propertyname="classes.dir" value="./bin"/> <propertyname="docs.dir" value="./docs"/> <propertyname="javadoc.dir" value="${docs.dir}/javadoc"/> <!--Theapplicationcontextontheserverwherethisproxyserviceisdeployed--> <propertyname="context.path" value="CrudTableService"/> <propertyname="" value="CrudTableService"/> <propertyname="webservice.wsdl.url" value=""/> <propertyname="" value="vs.crudClient.saaj"/> <!----> <!--StandardWebLogicANTtasks--> <taskdefname="jwsc"classname="weblogic.wsee.tools.anttasks.JwscTask"/> <taskdefname="clientgen"classname="weblogic.wsee.tools.anttasks.ClientGenTask"/> <taskdefname="wldeploy"classname="weblogic.ant.taskdefs.management.WLDeploy"/> <!-- ======================================== PathSection ======================================== --> <pathid="javabuild.class.path"> <pathelementpath="${classes.dir}"/> <dir="${weblogic.home}/server/lib"> <includename="weblogic.jar"/> <includename="webserviceclient.jar"/> <includename="xbean.jar"/> </> </path> <pathid="jwsbuild.class.path"> <dir="${weblogic.home}/server/lib"> <includename="weblogic.jar"/> <includename="xbean.jar"/> </> <dir="${jdk5.home}/lib"> <includename="tools.jar"/> </> </path> <pathid="clientrun.class.path"> <pathelementpath="${classes.dir}"/> <pathelementpath="${generated.src.dir}"/> <dir="${weblogic.home}/server/lib"> <includename="weblogic.jar"/> <includename="webserviceclient.jar"/> </> </path> <targetname="all"depends="clean,generate,build,run"description="BuildandruntheSAAJclient"/> <targetname="build" description="==>BuildtheSAAJClientFiles."> <!--CompilethegeneratedJavasourcefirst--> <echo>Compilethegeneratedclientutilityfiles.</echo> <javacsrcdir="${generated.src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" includes="**/*.java" debug="on" classpathref="javabuild.class.path"/> <!--Compiletheclientsource> <echo>Compiletheclientsourcefile.</echo> <javacsrcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${classes.dir}" includes="**/*Client.java" debug="on" classpathref="javabuild.class.path"/> <!--END:GenerateandcompileWebServicesclientclasses--> </target> <targetname="generate" description="GeneratestheAsyncRRClientServiceclient.Besurethewebserviceisrunningbeforeyouexecutethistask."> <!--BEGIN:GenerateandcompileWebServicesclientclasses--> <echo>Generatingtheclientcode</echo> <clientgenwsdl="${webservice.wsdl.url}" destDir="${generated.src.dir}" packageName="${}"/> </target> <targetname="clean"description="Removesallgeneratedfiles"> <deletedir="${javadoc.dir}"failonerror="false"/> <deletedir="${classes.dir}"failonerror="false"/> <deletedir="${generated.src.dir}"failonerror="false"/> <mkdirdir="${classes.dir}"/> <mkdirdir="${generated.src.dir}"/></target> <targetname="run"description="Runtheclienttestprogram"><javafork="yes"classname="${}.DasEsbServiceClient"failonerror="true"><classpathrefid="clientrun.class.path"/></java></target> </project>图中红色部分需要根据具体情况进行修改运行Ant的bulid.xml生成客户端存根类编写客户端Java类并进行测试如：packagetest;importjava.rmi.RemoteException;importjavax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;importvs.crudClient.saaj.CrudT